CN106157639B - A kind of pavement structure of intersection and its delay become left method of controlling - Google Patents
A kind of pavement structure of intersection and its delay become left method of controlling Download PDFInfo
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- CN106157639B CN106157639B CN201610592304.0A CN201610592304A CN106157639B CN 106157639 B CN106157639 B CN 106157639B CN 201610592304 A CN201610592304 A CN 201610592304A CN 106157639 B CN106157639 B CN 106157639B
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08G—TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
- G08G1/00—Traffic control systems for road vehicles
- G08G1/07—Controlling traffic signals
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C1/00—Design or layout of roads, e.g. for noise abatement, for gas absorption
- E01C1/02—Crossings, junctions or interconnections between roads on the same level
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of pavement structures of intersection, and its delay to become left method of controlling.On the basis of becoming left method of controlling, the second from left area is set as reversible lane, can reduce intersection occupied area, reduces intersection cost, and pedestrian is facilitated to pass through intersection.Through vehicles are walked or drive slowly in advance to straight way zebra stripes, and handling capacity is improved.The pavement structure of this intersection and its delay become left method of controlling, are suitable for various crossroads, have the advantages that the traffic capacity is big, delay is horizontal low, more saving land used.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to road traffic technical field, the pavement structure and its delay for being related to intersection, which become left control, to be done
Method.
Background technique
The handling capacity of current city crossroad is low, and vehicle is waiting for a long time.The present invention provides a kind of road of intersection
Face structure and its delay become left method of controlling, and on the basis of becoming left method of controlling, can greatly improve crossing passes through energy
Power reduces the vehicle waiting time, and more saves intersection and widen area, reduces land used.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of pavement structures of intersection and its delay to become left method of controlling, left-hand rotation vehicle
It is separated to the second from left area from the first from left area, so that the straight trip of intersection is very unimpeded, overall handling capacity is very big, occupied intersection
Open area is less.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention is that a kind of pavement structure of intersection, including intersection and East Road, West Road, south
Road, North Road and respective entrance and outlet section, straight way zebra stripes, it is characterised in that: the side of entrance is provided with the first from left
Area；Lane delimited on the outside of outlet section or widens lane as the second from left area, and the lane in the second from left area draws the reversible mark of left-hand rotation straight trip
Will；The outside in the second from left area is arranged bank light, the bank light be a row signal lamp group at equipment, signal lamp is against the first from left area；?
Left turn lane is set between straight way zebra stripes and straight trip Accreditation Waiting Area；In the first from left area, the second from left area in the one end of intersection
Lane change area low beam, lane change area low beam opposite straight way zebra stripes and left turn lane side is arranged in Jian Hua lane change area stop line
To.
Further, the vehicle in the first from left area drives to the second from left area in a manner of being delayed and become left, then turns left；It is described to prolong
A time-varying left side refers to that each signal lamp of the ion-exchange prong of bank light from the near to the remote successively changes into green light or changes into green light simultaneously, left
Vehicle at one area successively starts from front to back or starts simultaneously, then traveling ahead of turning left drives into the second from left area.
Further, direction board is set on the straight trip lamp of the intersection, direction board write " travelled when blinking red lamp to
Before zebra stripes "；After left-hand rotation vehicle sails out of left turn lane, before straight trip lamp turn is green, straight trip lamp keeps red light simultaneously to continue to flash, and guides
Through vehicles are travelled to straight way zebra stripes.
Further, the intersection, the method for controlling of one signal period are as follows:
A, East Road, West Road right-hand rotation lamp turn red, thing right-turning vehicles No entry crossing, straight traffic are stopped at straight trip and wait
Area, then South Road, the lane change area low beam turn in North Road are red, and vehicle is forbidden to cross the lane change area stop line in South Road, North Road；South Road, north
The right-turning vehicles on road start to turn right, and are turned right and are driven out to using the second from left area at East Road, West Road, straight trip starting；
B, the bank light at South Road, North Road from inbreeding prong to the signal lamp of outbreeding prong successively turns green, South Road, North Road a left side
The method that the vehicle in one area starts to be become with delay a left side drives to the second from left area；South Road, North Road lane change area low beam turn green, South Road, north
The through vehicles on road can cross lane change area stop line and sail for purpose road；
C, South Road, the second from left area exit light turn in North Road are green, and the vehicle in the second from left area is turned left by left turn lane, sails for purpose
Road；
D, the straight trip lamp flashing at East Road, West Road, through vehicles are walked or drive slowly to straight way zebra stripes, and right-turning vehicles can open
It is dynamic；
E, South Road, North Road right-hand rotation lamp turn red, north and south right-turning vehicles No entry crossing, straight traffic are stopped at straight trip and wait
Area, then East Road, the lane change area low beam turn at West Road are red, and vehicle is forbidden to cross the lane change area stop line at East Road, West Road；East Road, west
The right-turning vehicles on road start to turn right, and are turned right and are driven out to using the second from left area in South Road, North Road, straight trip starting；
F, the bank light on East Road, West Road from inbreeding prong to the signal lamp of outbreeding prong successively turns green, East Road, West Road a left side
The method that the vehicle in one area starts to be become with delay a left side drives to the second from left area；East Road, West Road lane change area low beam turn green, East Road, west
The through vehicles on road can cross lane change area stop line and sail for purpose road；
G, East Road, the second from left area exit light turn at West Road are green, and the vehicle in the second from left area is turned left by left turn lane, sails for purpose
Road；
H, the straight trip lamp flashing in South Road, North Road, through vehicles are walked or drive slowly to straight way zebra stripes, and right-turning vehicles can open
It is dynamic.
Using the above scheme, the traffic capacity of intersection can be made very big, is delayed very little, while saving occupied area.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of typical intersection；
Fig. 2 to Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram of a signal period of intersection.
The South Road Tu2Shi, North Road lane change area low beam turn it is red when schematic diagram；
The South Road Tu3Shi, North Road the vehicle in the first from left area become the left schematic diagram for arriving the second from left area.
The South Road Tu4Shi, North Road the second from left area the schematic diagram that turns left of vehicle.
The East Road Tu5Shi, West Road through vehicles walk or drive slowly to the schematic diagram before straight way zebra stripes.
The East Road Tu6Shi, West Road lane change area low beam turn it is red when schematic diagram.
The East Road Tu7Shi, West Road the vehicle in the first from left area become the left schematic diagram for arriving the second from left area.
The East Road Tu8Shi, West Road the second from left area the schematic diagram that turns left of vehicle.
The East Road Tu9Shi, West Road through vehicles walk or drive slowly to the schematic diagram before straight way zebra stripes.
Description of symbols:
1, the first from left area.2, the second from left area.3, it stops away from direction board.4, bank light.5, the second from left area exit light.6, right-hand rotation lamp.7, become
Road area stop line.8, lane change area low beam.9, lamp of keeping straight on.10, turn left to keep straight on reversible road sign.11, straight way zebra stripes.12, straight trip
Accreditation Waiting Area.13, left turn lane.14, entrance.15, outlet section.16, South Road.17, North Road.18, East Road.19, West Road.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with attached drawing of the invention, technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention is described.Obviously, described
Embodiment be only a part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, ability
Domain those of ordinary skill every other embodiment obtained without creative efforts, belongs to guarantor of the present invention
The range of shield.
A kind of pavement structure of intersection, including intersection and East Road 18, West Road 19, South Road 16, North Road 17 and respectively
Entrance 14 and outlet section 15, straight way zebra stripes 18, straight trip Accreditation Waiting Area 12.The side of entrance 14 is provided with the first from left area 1,
For left turning vehicle parking waiting；
Lane delimited on the outside of outlet section 15 or widens lane as the second from left area 2, and it is straight that the lane in the second from left area 2 draws left-hand rotation
The reversible mark 10 of row, it is reversible lane that the reversible mark 10 that turns left to keep straight on, which can remind the lane in driver's the second from left area, for the first from left area
The vehicle that next left turning vehicle or right-hand rotation are driven out to is sailed to pass through；Bank light 4 is arranged in the outer rim in the second from left area 2, and the bank light is row letter
The equipment of signal lamp composition, signal lamp become left against the first from left area 1, to guide the vehicle in the first from left area to carry out delay；In straight way spot
Left turn lane 13 is set between horse line 11 and straight trip Accreditation Waiting Area 12；
Lane change area stop line 7 is drawn close to the centre of intersection one end in the first from left area, the second from left area, lane change area low beam 8 is set,
Lane change area low beam 8 runs over the through vehicles come against intersection and left turn lane 13, to control opposite, left side road is sailed and
Right-turning vehicles, the right road the second from left area 2 sail come left turning vehicle.
The first from left area sets up inlet parking away from direction board 3, with 3-5 meters between reminding driver to keep vehicle of spacing, facilitates vehicle
Carrying out delay becomes left.
The vehicle in the first from left area 1 drives to the second from left area 2 in a manner of being delayed and become left, then turns left.The delay becomes left
Refer to, each signal lamp of the ion-exchange prong of bank light 4 from the near to the remote successively changes into green light or changes into green light simultaneously, the first from left area 1
The vehicle at place successively starts from front to back or starts simultaneously, then traveling ahead of turning left drives into the second from left area 2.4 inbreeding of bank light fork
The signal lamp of mouth is the 1st signal lamp, and the signal lamp far from intersection is last signal lamp, generally there is 10-150 signals
Lamp；If first signal lamp be the 0th second turn it is green, behind each small cup signal lamp interval identical time successively turn green, last small cup
Signal is usually to turn within 6-14 seconds green；Each small cup signal lamp is all to turn red after turning green 3-5 seconds.
Such as Fig. 2, lane change area low beam 8 generally turns 3-5 seconds red, to forbid vehicle to cross lane change area stop line 7, to allow the first from left
Start to the vehicle safety in area 1, drive into the second from left area 2.Turn green after 8 turns of lane change area low beam is 3-5 seconds red or extinguish, to allow vehicle
It crosses lane change area stop line to continue to move ahead, and can be, the vehicle one side low speed for crossing lane change area stop line moves ahead, the first from left area
1 vehicle drives into the second from left area 2 in a manner of being delayed and become left on one side.
Direction board is set on straight trip lamp 9, direction board is write " travelling when blinking red lamp to zebra stripes " or other similar
Printed words；After left-hand rotation vehicle sails out of left turn lane 13, before 9 turns of lamp of straight trip is green, straight trip lamp 9 keeps red light and continues to flash, and guides
Through vehicles are walked or drive slowly to straight way zebra stripes 11.Through vehicles can be made to pass through more quickly intersection in this way.
The left control method of the change of intersection of the present invention, the step in a signal control period are as follows:
A, East Road 18,6 turns of right-hand rotation lamp of West Road 19 it is red, thing right-turning vehicles No entry crossing, straight traffic are stopped at straight trip
Accreditation Waiting Area 12, then South Road 16,8 turns of the lane change area low beam in North Road 17 are red, and vehicle is forbidden to cross the lane change area in South Road 16, North Road 17
Stop line 7；South Road 16, North Road 17 right-turning vehicles start to turn right, using East Road 18, West Road 19 the second from left area 2 turn right be driven out to, directly
Row starting；
B, the bank light 4 at South Road 16, North Road 17 from inbreeding prong to the signal lamp of outbreeding prong successively turns green, South Road 16,
The method that the vehicle in the first from left area 1 in North Road 17 starts to be become with delay a left side drives to the second from left area 2；South Road 16, North Road 17 lane change area
8 turns of low beam are green, South Road 16, North Road 17 through vehicles can cross lane change area stop line 7 and sail for purpose road；
C, South Road 16,5 turns of the second from left area exit light in North Road 17 are green, the vehicle in the second from left area 2 turned left by left turn lane 13,
Sail for purpose road；
D, the flashing of straight trip lamp 9 at East Road 18, West Road 19, through vehicles are walked or drive slowly to straight way zebra stripes 11, right-hand rotation vehicle
It can star；
E, South Road 16,6 turns of right-hand rotation lamp of North Road 17 it is red, north and south right-turning vehicles No entry crossing, straight traffic are stopped at straight trip
Accreditation Waiting Area 12, then East Road 18,8 turns of the lane change area low beam at West Road 19 are red, and vehicle is forbidden to cross the lane change area at East Road 18, West Road 19
Stop line 7；East Road 18, West Road 19 right-turning vehicles start to turn right, using South Road 16, North Road 17 the second from left area 2 turn right be driven out to, directly
Row starting；
F, the bank light 4 on East Road 18, West Road 19 from inbreeding prong to the signal lamp of outbreeding prong successively turns green, East Road 18,
The method that the vehicle in the first from left area 1 at West Road 19 starts to be become with delay a left side drives to the second from left area 2；East Road 18, West Road 19 lane change area
8 turns of low beam are green, East Road 18, West Road 19 through vehicles can cross lane change area stop line 7 and sail for purpose road；
G, East Road 18,5 turns of the second from left area exit light at West Road 19 are green, the vehicle in the second from left area 2 turned left by left turn lane 13,
Sail for purpose road；
H, the flashing of straight trip lamp 9 in South Road 16, North Road 17, through vehicles are walked or drive slowly to straight way zebra stripes 11, right-hand rotation vehicle
It can star.
When having, when turning right dedicated exit lane, the second from left area 2 is usually not set to reversible lane, does not also need right-hand rotation lamp 6.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention.It is different in practical application
Need 4 crossings all to use the present invention, but one or more crossing uses the technology of the present invention surely.No matter the road of intersection
Orientation, title, number of track-lines number, the timing period length on road etc., it is all within the spirits and principles of the present invention, made any
Modification, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (1)
1. a kind of delay of pavement structure of intersection become left control method, the pavement structure of intersection, including intersection with
East Road (18), West Road (19), South Road (16), North Road (17) and each road entrance (14) and outlet section (15), straight way zebra stripes
(11), it keeps straight on Accreditation Waiting Area (12), straight trip lamp (9), right-hand rotation lamp (6), it is characterised in that: the side of entrance (14) is provided with the first from left
Area (1)；Lane delimited on the outside of the outlet section (15) or widens lane as the second from left area (2), drawn on the lane of the second from left area (2)
The reversible mark (10) of left-hand rotation straight trip；Bank light (4) are arranged in the outside in the second from left area (2), the bank light be a row signal lamp group at set
Standby, signal lamp is against the first from left area (1)；Left turn lane is set between straight way zebra stripes (11) and straight trip Accreditation Waiting Area (12)
(13)；Lane change area stop line (7) is drawn close to the centre of intersection one end in the first from left area (1), the second from left area (2), lane change area is set
Low beam (8), opposite straight way zebra stripes (11) and left turn lane (13) direction of lane change area low beam (8)；The vehicle in the first from left area (1)
The second from left area (2) are driven in such a way that delay becomes left, are then turned left；The delay becomes a left side and refers to, the ion-exchange of bank light (4)
The each signal lamp of prong from the near to the remote successively changes into green light or changes into green light simultaneously, and the vehicle at the first from left area (1) is from going to
Successively start afterwards or start simultaneously, then traveling ahead of turning left drives into the second from left area (2)；
The method of controlling of one signal period are as follows:
A, East Road (18), West Road (19) right-hand rotation lamp (6) turn red, thing right-turning vehicles No entry crossing, straight traffic are stopped at directly
Row Accreditation Waiting Area (12), then South Road (16), the lane change area low beam (8) turn of North Road (17) are red, and vehicle is forbidden to cross South Road (16), north
The lane change area stop line (7) on road (17)；South Road (16), North Road (17) right-turning vehicles start to turn right, utilize East Road (18), West Road
(19) the second from left area (2) turns right and is driven out to, straight trip starting；
B, the bank lights (4) of South Road (16), North Road (17) successively turns green, South Road from inbreeding prong to the signal lamp of outbreeding prong
(16), the method that the vehicle in the first from left area (1) of North Road (17) starts to be become with delay a left side drives to the second from left area (2)；South Road (16), north
The lane change area low beam (8) on road (17) turns green, and the through vehicles of South Road (16), North Road (17) can cross lane change area stop line (7)
Sail for purpose road；
C, South Road (16), the second from left area exit light (5) turn of North Road (17) are green, and the vehicle of the second from left area (2) passes through left turn lane
(13) turn left, sail for purpose road；
D, straight trip lamp (9) flashing of East Road (18), West Road (19), through vehicles are walked or drive slowly to before straight way zebra stripes (11), right
It changes trains or buses to can star；
E, South Road (16), North Road (17) right-hand rotation lamp (6) turn red, north and south right-turning vehicles No entry crossing, straight traffic are stopped at directly
Row Accreditation Waiting Area (12), then East Road (18), the lane change area low beam (8) turn of West Road (19) are red, and vehicle is forbidden to cross East Road (18), west
The lane change area stop line (7) on road (19)；East Road (18), West Road (19) right-turning vehicles start to turn right, utilize South Road (16), North Road
(17) the second from left area (2) turns right and is driven out to, straight trip starting；
F, the bank lights (4) of East Road (18), West Road (19) successively turns green, East Road from inbreeding prong to the signal lamp of outbreeding prong
(18), the method that the vehicle in the first from left area (1) of West Road (19) starts to be become with delay a left side drives to the second from left area (2)；East Road (18), west
The lane change area low beam (8) on road (19) turns green, and the through vehicles of East Road (18), West Road (19) can cross lane change area stop line (7)
Sail for purpose road；
G, East Road (18), the second from left area exit light (5) turn of West Road (19) are green, and the vehicle of the second from left area (2) passes through left turn lane
(13) turn left, sail for purpose road；
H, straight trip lamp (9) flashing of South Road (16), North Road (17), through vehicles are walked or drive slowly to before straight way zebra stripes (11), right
It changes trains or buses to can star.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610592304.0A CN106157639B (en) | 2016-07-12 | 2016-07-12 | A kind of pavement structure of intersection and its delay become left method of controlling |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201610592304.0A CN106157639B (en) | 2016-07-12 | 2016-07-12 | A kind of pavement structure of intersection and its delay become left method of controlling |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN106157639A CN106157639A (en) | 2016-11-23 |
| CN106157639B true CN106157639B (en) | 2019-01-18 |
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| CN201610592304.0A Active CN106157639B (en) | 2016-07-12 | 2016-07-12 | A kind of pavement structure of intersection and its delay become left method of controlling |
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Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN110444029A (en) * | 2019-09-19 | 2019-11-12 | 杨楚妮 | The parallel turning to left of level crossing |
| CN114457638A (en) * | 2022-02-28 | 2022-05-10 | 戴志刚 | Double-safety-area progressive safe and efficient intersection passing method |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN102051845A (en) * | 2009-11-05 | 2011-05-11 | 胡昌碰 | Flat intersection left turn entrance lane removing method and method for driving on flat intersection left turn entrance lane |
| CN103382695A (en) * | 2012-05-03 | 2013-11-06 | 上海济安交通工程咨询有限公司 | Variable-expansion intersection lane |
| US20150193562A1 (en) * | 2012-06-20 | 2015-07-09 | Transoft Solutions, Inc. | Method and apparatus for computer generation of a geometric layout representing a central island of a traffic roundabout |
| CN104504915A (en) * | 2014-11-18 | 2015-04-08 | 江苏大学 | Reversible short lane signal control method based on intersection vehicle in-turn release |
| CN105070080A (en) * | 2015-07-22 | 2015-11-18 | 西安工程大学 | Plane road intersection dispersion system without left turn conflict |
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