CN106204205A - One is hired a car management method and system - Google Patents

One is hired a car management method and system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106204205A
CN106204205A CN201610507844.4A CN201610507844A CN106204205A CN 106204205 A CN106204205 A CN 106204205A CN 201610507844 A CN201610507844 A CN 201610507844A CN 106204205 A CN106204205 A CN 106204205A
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car
hiring
vehicle
administrative center
hire
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侯景仁
蒋阳川
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Ningbo Xuanyuexing Electric Automobile Service Co Ltd
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Ningbo Xuanyuexing Electric Automobile Service Co Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q30/00Commerce
    • G06Q30/06Buying, selling or leasing transactions
    • G06Q30/0645Rental transactions; Leasing transactions
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q50/00Information and communication technology [ICT] specially adapted for implementation of business processes of specific business sectors, e.g. utilities or tourism
    • G06Q50/40Business processes related to the transportation industry

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Abstract

The invention discloses one to hire a car management method and system.The method includes: S1: hirer sends, to administrative center, the request of hiring a car by intelligent terminal;S2: administrative center receives the request of hiring a car of hirer, it is judged that whether hirer is to hire a car member in this locality, and the member if hiring a car in this locality then performs step S5, the member if hiring a car in strange land, then performs step S3;S3: administrative center judges the most whether hire a car in section in rush hour set, if it is, perform step S4, otherwise performs step S5;S4: administrative center judges that current idle can rent whether vehicle fleet size is more than current peak free vehicle threshold value, if it is, perform step S5, otherwise performs step S6;S5: administrative center enters flow process of normally hiring a car and handles to hirer and hire a car;S6: administrative center does not handle to hirer and hires a car.The present invention is rationally limited in the member that hires a car of strange land in section in rush hour of hiring a car and hires a car in this locality, it is ensured that what member was hired a car in this locality uses car demand.

Description

One is hired a car management method and system
Technical field
The present invention relates to management technique field of hiring a car, particularly relate to one and hire a car management method and system.
Background technology
Along with the development of science and technology and improving constantly of people's living standard, the usage degree of automobile is the most increasingly Height, it has become as the main tool of people's traffic trip, therefore the most just arises at the historic moment to some services hiring a car relevant.
At present, system of hiring a car provides online service of cars on hire, and user can carry out operation of hiring a car on the net.Existed among one day Hiring a car section in rush hour, a comparison of can hiring a car in section in rush hour of hiring a car is nervous, may can not meet the market demand of hiring a car, because of This need preferential ensure this locality hire a car member with car needs, limit trans-regional strange land and hire a car.Existing hire a car management method also Not do not hire a car in this locality limit section in rush hour of the hiring a car member that hired a car in strange land, cause in section in rush hour of hiring a car this The member that hires a car hire a car difficulty.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome hire a car at present management method do not have in section in rush hour of hiring a car to the strange land meeting of hiring a car Member hires a car in this locality and limits, the technical problem that in affecting section in rush hour of hiring a car, the local member that hires a car hires a car, it is provided that Kind hiring a car management method and system, it can be analyzed section in rush hour this locality of hiring a car and hire a car the supply-demand relationship of situation, rationally limits In section in rush hour of hiring a car, the strange land member that hires a car hires a car in this locality, it is ensured that what member was hired a car in this locality uses car demand.
In order to solve the problems referred to above, the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
The one of the present invention is hired a car management method, comprises the following steps:
S1: hirer sends, to administrative center, the request of hiring a car by intelligent terminal, and the request of hiring a car includes solicited message, the person of hiring a car Part information, duration of hiring a car;
S2: administrative center receives the request of hiring a car of hirer, it is judged that whether hirer is to hire a car member in this locality, if local Hire a car member, then perform step S5, the member if hiring a car in strange land, then perform step S3;
S3: administrative center judges the most whether hire a car in section in rush hour set, if it is, perform step S4, otherwise Perform step S5;
S4: administrative center judges that current idle can rent whether vehicle fleet size is more than current peak free vehicle threshold value, if It is then to perform step S5, otherwise perform step S6;
S5: administrative center enters flow process of normally hiring a car and handles to hirer and hire a car;
S6: administrative center does not handle to hirer and hires a car.
In the technical program, hire a car member if hirer is this locality, then administrative center is made without subsequent analysis, Handle directly to it and hire a car.Hire a car member if hirer is strange land, then administrative center first judges to receive when hiring a car request Whether the time, for section in rush hour of hiring a car, if not section in rush hour of hiring a car, then handles directly to it and hires a car;If hiring a car Rush hour section, then this locality can be rented vehicle and there may be lazy weight, and the situation of supply-less-than-demand needs to determine whether.
If current idle can rent vehicle fleet size is more than current peak free vehicle threshold value, then surface can be rented Vehicle fleet size is sufficient, and supply exceed demand, handles hire a car to the strange land member that hires a car, otherwise show that vehicle lazy weight can be rented in this locality, This locality can only be met hire a car the hiring a car of member, not handle hire a car to the strange land member that hires a car.Hired a car peak by said method analysis Hiring a car the supply-demand relationship of situation in time period this locality, in being rationally limited in section in rush hour of hiring a car, member is hired a car at this land rent in strange land Car, it is ensured that what member was hired a car in this locality uses car demand.
The peak free vehicle threshold value of different time points in the pre-set section in rush hour of hiring a car of administrative center, and store In memory element, administrative center receive in section in rush hour of hiring a car strange land hire a car member hire a car request time, find out The peak free vehicle threshold value that current point in time is corresponding.
As preferably, current peak car desired value A that peak free vehicle threshold value is the same day deducts all vehicles and exists Having been rented number of times sum C in being currently located section in rush hour of hiring a car, peak car desired value A of a week interior the M days is this sky Recently the of N week all vehicles in section in rush hour of hiring a car for M days are rented the meansigma methods that number of times sum K2 obtains divided by N before.
As preferably, being electric automobile for the vehicle hired out, administrative center monitors the battery of vehicle on each position of hiring a car Electricity, when the battery electric quantity of certain vehicle is less than setting value, if current time is in paddy electricity chargeable time, administrative center Control this charging pile hiring a car on position vehicle is charged;If current time is in peak electricity chargeable time, administrative center Battery level information according to vehicle judges, if judging to need charging, then controls charging pile and is charged vehicle, if sentencing Disconnected need not is charged, then control charging pile and stop being charged vehicle.
A kind of car-hiring management system, uses above-mentioned one to hire a car management method, including administrative center, is arranged on vehicle Car-mounted device and be provided with vehicle and rent the intelligent terminal of APP, described car-mounted device includes microprocessor, the first radio communication mold Block and rfid interrogator, described microprocessor electrically connects with the first wireless communication module, rfid interrogator and car door lock respectively, institute State the first wireless communication module by wireless network and administrative center's wireless connections.
In the technical program, hirer remotely accesses administrative center by intelligent terminal and carries out operation of hiring a car.Hirer Completing to hire a car after operation, hirer's information is sent to hirer and rents the car-mounted device of vehicle, now this vehicle by administrative center Only hirer can use.When picking up the car, hirer is brush member card at the rfid interrogator of vehicle, and rfid interrogator reads meeting Member's card information, and send it to microprocessor, microprocessor compares the hirer's information in information of member card and administrative center The hirer's information issued is the most consistent, if consistent, control car door lock and opens, and hirer can operate vehicle.
As preferably, described microprocessor also electrically connects with entire car controller.Whole vehicle information can be obtained.
As preferably, described car-mounted device also includes that GPS module, described GPS module electrically connect with microprocessor.For fixed Position vehicle location.
As preferably, described car-mounted device also includes that thermal printer, described thermal printer electrically connect with microprocessor.
As preferably, a kind of car-hiring management system also includes that several are arranged on the charging pile hiring a car on position, described charging Stake is provided with controller and the second wireless communication module, and described controller controls charging pile work, and the charging gun of charging pile sets Have bluetooth read write line, the charge port of described vehicle to be provided with Bluetooth electronic label, described controller respectively with the second radio communication Module and the electrical connection of bluetooth read write line, described second wireless communication module is by wireless network and administrative center's wireless connections.With Being electric automobile in the vehicle hired out, the charging gun of charging pile, when hiring a car on position, will be inserted the charging of vehicle by free vehicle Mouthful, Bluetooth electronic tag memory contains the vehicle exclusive identification code information (VIN code) of place vehicle.When the charging gun of charging pile is inserted When entering the charge port of vehicle, the bluetooth read write line on charging gun reads the car of the Bluetooth electronic tag memory storage on Vehicular charging mouth Exclusive identification code information, and send it to controller, controller sends it to management by the second wireless communication module Center, this charging pile and this vehicle are set to binding relationship by administrative center.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: section in rush hour this locality of hiring a car can be analyzed and hire a car the supply-demand relationship of situation, rationally It is limited in the member that hires a car of strange land in section in rush hour of hiring a car to hire a car in this locality, it is ensured that what member was hired a car in this locality uses car demand.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is a kind of workflow diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is that a kind of circuit theory of the present invention connects block diagram;
Fig. 3 is that the circuit theory of car-mounted device connects block diagram;
Fig. 4 is that the circuit theory of charging pile connects block diagram.
In figure: 1, administrative center, 2, car-mounted device, 3, intelligent terminal, 4, microprocessor, the 5, first wireless communication module, 6, rfid interrogator, 7, car door lock, 8, display module, 9, entire car controller, 10, GPS module, 11, voice output module, 12, Photographic head, 13, thermal printer, 14, crash sensor, 15, identification module, 16, charging pile, 17, controller, 18, Two wireless communication modules, 19, bluetooth read write line.
Detailed description of the invention
Below by embodiment, and combine accompanying drawing, technical scheme is described in further detail.
Embodiment 1: the one of the present embodiment is hired a car management method, as it is shown in figure 1, comprise the following steps:
S1: hirer sends, to administrative center, the request of hiring a car by intelligent terminal, and the request of hiring a car includes solicited message, the person of hiring a car Part information, duration of hiring a car;
S2: administrative center receives the request of hiring a car of hirer, it is judged that whether hirer is to hire a car member in this locality, if local Hire a car member, then perform step S5, the member if hiring a car in strange land, then perform step S3;
S3: administrative center judges the most whether hire a car in section in rush hour set, if it is, perform step S4, otherwise Perform step S5;
S4: administrative center judges that current idle can rent whether vehicle fleet size is more than current peak free vehicle threshold value, if It is then to perform step S5, otherwise perform step S6;
S5: administrative center enters flow process of normally hiring a car and handles to hirer and hire a car;
S6: administrative center does not handle to hirer and hires a car, and sending to the intelligent terminal of hirer does not currently provide strange land to hire a car Prompting message.
Current peak car desired value A that peak free vehicle threshold value is the same day deducts all vehicles and is being currently located rent Having been rented number of times sum C in overall height peak time section, peak car desired value A of a week interior the M days is nearest N week before this sky All vehicles in section in rush hour of hiring a car for M days rented the meansigma methods that number of times sum K2 obtains divided by N.
Intelligent terminal is mobile phone, IPAD or computer.Hire a car member if hirer is this locality, then administrative center need not into Row subsequent analysis, handles directly to it and hires a car.Hire a car member if hirer is strange land, then administrative center first judges to receive rent Whether time during car request, for section in rush hour of hiring a car, if not section in rush hour of hiring a car, then handles directly to it and hires a car; The section in rush hour if hiring a car, then this locality can be rented vehicle and there may be lazy weight, and the situation of supply-less-than-demand needs into one Step judges.
If current idle can rent vehicle fleet size is more than current peak free vehicle threshold value, then surface can be rented Vehicle fleet size is sufficient, and supply exceed demand, handles hire a car to the strange land member that hires a car, otherwise show that vehicle lazy weight can be rented in this locality, This locality can only be met hire a car the hiring a car of member, not handle hire a car to the strange land member that hires a car.Hired a car peak by said method analysis Hiring a car the supply-demand relationship of situation in time period this locality, in being rationally limited in section in rush hour of hiring a car, member is hired a car at this land rent in strange land Car, it is ensured that what member was hired a car in this locality uses car demand.
Administrative center provides service of cars on hire only to the hirer that have registered member's account.Hirer notes in administrative center in advance Volume member's account, member's account binding hirer's identity information, during registration, hirer may select the area belonging to member's account, rents When the vehicle in area is rented belonging to member's account in the request of Che Renxiang administrative center, administrative center judges that hirer is to hire a car meeting in this locality Member, hirer is when the vehicle of the exterior domain in area belonging to member's account is rented in administrative center's request, and administrative center judges to hire a car People is to hire a car member in strange land.
Vehicle for hiring out is electric automobile, and administrative center enters flow process of normally hiring a car and handles the side hired a car to hirer Method comprises the following steps: administrative center finds out the vehicle being in idle condition, determines according to the duration of hiring a car of hirer's request Vehicle needs the minimum electricity having, and the information of vehicles exceeding the idle condition of minimum electricity is sent to the intelligence of hirer eventually End is selected for hirer, and hirer hires a car what intelligent terminal selected that administrative center provides, and intelligent terminal will hire a car person In information of vehicles be sent to administrative center, complete to hire a car.
Administrative center monitors the battery electric quantity of vehicle on each position of hiring a car, when the battery electric quantity of certain vehicle is less than setting value Time, if current time is in paddy electricity chargeable time, administrative center controls this charging pile hiring a car on position and fills vehicle Electricity;If current time is in peak electricity chargeable time, administrative center judges according to the battery level information of vehicle, if sentencing Disconnected needs is charged, then control charging pile and be charged vehicle, if judging need not charging, then controls charging pile stopping to vehicle It is charged.
Administrative center judges that vehicle comprises the following steps the need of the method for charging:
N1: administrative center is to one basic power threshold of each charging pile assignment and a basic quantity coefficient value, basis electricity Threshold value and basis quantity coefficient value are calculated by artificial or administrative center and set;
N2: administrative center reads current time, paddy electricity chargeable time opening time and the battery electric quantity value of Current vehicle, in management Scheming is calculated current time and is drawn time difference with paddy electricity chargeable time open-interval difference;
N3: if basis quantity coefficient value is big plus the battery electric quantity value of Current vehicle divided by the numerical value drawn after time difference In or be then judged to need not charging equal to described basic power threshold;If basis quantity coefficient value is divided by time difference Rear drawn numerical value is then judged to need charging less than described basic power threshold plus the battery electric quantity value of Current vehicle.
In the last measurement period of charging pile, corresponding date average is borrowed train number number to be multiplied by given percent coefficient and draws electricity Correction value, basis power threshold is drawn plus electricity correction value by basis charge value, and basis charge value is unified numerical value.
After so arranging, different regions are corresponding different by means of car basis power threshold, allow by means of the bigger charging of car frequency Stake charging is more, holding electricity as much as possible so that most people can borrow car as much as possible, both take into account vehicle electricity Demand, it is also contemplated that the demand that vehicle uses, satisfied Financial cost and the double requirements of use cost.
Concrete example is as follows, if being Saturday, measurement period is one week today, then as Saturday last week borrow train number number be 5 times, then As borrowed Saturday week before last train number number to be 7 inferior, multiple measurement period average computation are got off, and at this point put Saturday is 5 by means of car quantity Secondary, basis charge value is the 50% of total electricity, and percent coefficient is 2%, then can show that basis power threshold is 50%+2%*5= 60%, it is the 60% of total electricity, if current time is 9 points, paddy electricity chargeable time is 10 points, then current time difference is 60 Point.Basis quantity coefficient value is set as 300%, then, 300%/60=5%, if the battery electric quantity value of Current vehicle is total electricity 50%, then 50%+5%=55%, the basic power threshold less than 60%, it is determined that charging for needs, vehicle is charged by charging pile.
If battery electric quantity value is total electricity the 56% of Current vehicle, then after basis quantity coefficient value is divided by time difference The numerical value drawn is 56%+5%=61% plus the battery electric quantity value of Current vehicle, the basic power threshold more than 60%, it is determined that for Need not charging, charging pile stops being charged vehicle.
If similar multiple measurement period average computation get off at this point put Saturday by means of car negligible amounts, basis electricity threshold It is worth relatively low, more difficult reaches charge threshold.
A kind of car-hiring management system of the present embodiment, uses above-mentioned one to hire a car management method, such as Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4 institute Show, the car-mounted device 2 that including administrative center 1, is arranged on vehicle and be provided with vehicle and rent the intelligent terminal 3 of APP, car-mounted device 2 include microprocessor the 4, first wireless communication module 5, rfid interrogator 6, display module 8, GPS module 10, voice output module 11, image and car in thermal printer 13, identification module 15, the crash sensor 14 being arranged on vehicle and collecting vehicle Several photographic head 12 of outer image, microprocessor 4 respectively with the first wireless communication module 5, rfid interrogator 6, display module 8, GPS module 10, voice output module 11, thermal printer 13, identification module 15, crash sensor 14, photographic head 12, Car door lock 7 and entire car controller 9 electrically connect, and the first wireless communication module 5 is by wireless network and administrative center 1 wireless connections.
Hirer remotely accesses administrative center by intelligent terminal and carries out operation of hiring a car.Hirer completes to hire a car after operating, Hirer's information is sent to hirer and rents the car-mounted device of vehicle by administrative center, and now this vehicle only has hirer to make With.When picking up the car, hirer is brush member card at the rfid interrogator of vehicle, and rfid interrogator reads information of member card, and by it Being sent to microprocessor, microprocessor compares hirer's information that the hirer's information in information of member card issues with administrative center The most consistent, if consistent, control car door lock and open, hirer can operate vehicle.
Microprocessor can obtain whole vehicle information at entire car controller.GPS module is used for positioning vehicle location.Voice output Module is used for exporting voice reminder.Camera head monitor driver and driving situation.Thermal printer is used for printing document or invoice. Crash sensor detection vehicle collision, when vehicle meets with a traffic accident, crash sensor detects, car-mounted device sends warning message to pipe Reason center.Identification module is fingerprint identification module or face recognition module, is used for verifying whether vehicle operator is rent Car people.
Vehicle for hiring out is electric automobile, and car-hiring management system also includes that several are arranged on the charging hiring a car on position Stake 16, charging pile 16 is provided with controller 17 and the second wireless communication module 18, and controller 17 controls charging pile 16 and works, charging Stake 16 charging gun be provided with bluetooth read write line 19, the charge port of vehicle is provided with Bluetooth electronic label, controller 17 respectively with Second wireless communication module 18 and bluetooth read write line 19 electrically connect, and the second wireless communication module 18 is by wireless network and management The heart 1 wireless connections.
The charging gun of charging pile, when hiring a car on position, will be inserted the charge port of vehicle, Bluetooth electronic label by free vehicle Internal memory contains the vehicle exclusive identification code information (VIN code) of place vehicle.When the charging gun of charging pile inserts the charge port of vehicle Time, the bluetooth read write line on charging gun reads the vehicle exclusive identification code letter of the Bluetooth electronic tag memory storage on Vehicular charging mouth Breath, and send it to controller, controller sends it to administrative center by the second wireless communication module, and administrative center will This charging pile and this vehicle are set to binding relationship.
Embodiment 2: the one of the present embodiment is hired a car management method, and current peak free vehicle threshold value is the peak on the same day Deduct by car desired value A and currently rented vehicle fleet B, peak car desired value A of a week interior the M days be before this sky The of nearly N week is hired a car and is rented, in section, the meansigma methods that vehicle fleet K1 obtains divided by N for M days rush hour, remaining method and enforcement Example 1 is identical.
Such as: administrative center receive hirer send the request of hiring a car be Wednesday, hired a car Wednesday last week peak time Between to be rented vehicle number in section be 100, it is 120 that hire a car Wednesday week before last is rented vehicle number in section in rush hour, upper Hiring a car Wednesday in week and being rented vehicle number in section rush hour is 110, and Wednesday of the most nearest three weeks hires a car in section in rush hour Being rented vehicle fleet is 330, calculates peak car desired value A=330/3=110 on the same day;Currently rented gross vehicle Number B is 90, and the most current peak free vehicle threshold value is 20.
A kind of car-hiring management system of the present embodiment, uses above-mentioned one to hire a car management method, remaining structure and enforcement Example 1 is identical.
Embodiment 3: the one of the present embodiment is hired a car management method, and current peak free vehicle threshold value is the peak on the same day Deduct by car desired value A and currently rented vehicle fleet B, when peak car desired value A on the same day is within nearest D days, to hire a car peak Between rented the meansigma methods that vehicle fleet K3 obtains divided by D in section, remaining method is same as in Example 1.
A kind of car-hiring management system of the present embodiment, uses above-mentioned one to hire a car management method, remaining structure and enforcement Example 1 is identical.
Embodiment 4: the one of the present embodiment is hired a car management method, and current peak free vehicle threshold value is the peak on the same day Deduct all vehicles by car desired value A in being currently located section in rush hour of hiring a car, rented number of times sum C, the peak on the same day With car desired value A be in nearest D days sections in rush hour of hiring a car all vehicles by rent number of times sum K4 divided by D obtain average Value, remaining method is same as in Example 1.
A kind of car-hiring management system of the present embodiment, uses above-mentioned one to hire a car management method, remaining structure and enforcement Example 1 is identical.
Embodiment 5: the one of the present embodiment is hired a car management method, and current peak free vehicle threshold value is the peak on the same day Deduct by car desired value A and currently rented vehicle fleet B, peak car desired value A of a week interior the M days be before this sky The of nearly N week is hired a car and is rented, by this locality member that hires a car, the meansigma methods that vehicle fleet K1 obtains divided by N in section in rush hour for M days, its Remaining method is same as in Example 1.
A kind of car-hiring management system of the present embodiment, uses above-mentioned one to hire a car management method, remaining structure and enforcement Example 1 is identical.
Embodiment 6: the one of the present embodiment is hired a car management method, and current peak free vehicle threshold value is the peak on the same day Deduct all vehicles by car desired value A in being currently located section in rush hour of hiring a car, rented number of times sum C, one week interior M It peak car desired value A is that the of N week all vehicles in section in rush hour of hiring a car for M days are hired a car by this locality recently before this day Member rents the meansigma methods that number of times sum K2 obtains divided by N, and remaining method is same as in Example 1.
A kind of car-hiring management system of the present embodiment, uses above-mentioned one to hire a car management method, remaining structure and enforcement Example 1 is identical.
Embodiment 7: the one of the present embodiment is hired a car management method, and current peak free vehicle threshold value is the peak on the same day Deduct by car desired value A and currently rented vehicle fleet B, when peak car desired value A on the same day is within nearest D days, to hire a car peak Between rented, by this locality member that hires a car, the meansigma methods that vehicle fleet K3 obtains divided by D in section, remaining method is same as in Example 1.
A kind of car-hiring management system of the present embodiment, uses above-mentioned one to hire a car management method, remaining structure and enforcement Example 1 is identical.
Embodiment 8: the one of the present embodiment is hired a car management method, and current peak free vehicle threshold value is the peak on the same day Deduct all vehicles by car desired value A in being currently located section in rush hour of hiring a car, rented number of times sum C, the peak on the same day It is that all vehicles are rented number of times sum K4 divided by D by this locality member that hires a car in nearest D days sections in rush hour of hiring a car by car desired value A The meansigma methods obtained, remaining method is same as in Example 1.
A kind of car-hiring management system of the present embodiment, uses above-mentioned one to hire a car management method, remaining structure and enforcement Example 1 is identical.
Embodiment 9: the one of the present embodiment is hired a car management method, and administrative center is pre-set to hire a car in section in rush hour The peak free vehicle threshold value of different time points, and be stored in memory element, administrative center connects in section in rush hour of hiring a car Receive strange land hire a car member hire a car request time, find out the peak free vehicle threshold value that current point in time is corresponding, remaining method Same as in Example 1.
A kind of car-hiring management system of the present embodiment, uses above-mentioned one to hire a car management method, remaining structure and enforcement Example 1 is identical.

Claims (8)

1. a management method of hiring a car, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
S1: hirer sends, to administrative center, the request of hiring a car by intelligent terminal, and the request of hiring a car includes solicited message, the person of hiring a car Part information, duration of hiring a car;
S2: administrative center receives the request of hiring a car of hirer, it is judged that whether hirer is to hire a car member in this locality, if local Hire a car member, then perform step S5, the member if hiring a car in strange land, then perform step S3;
S3: administrative center judges the most whether hire a car in section in rush hour set, if it is, perform step S4, otherwise Perform step S5;
S4: administrative center judges that current idle can rent whether vehicle fleet size is more than current peak free vehicle threshold value, if It is then to perform step S5, otherwise perform step S6;
S5: administrative center enters flow process of normally hiring a car and handles to hirer and hire a car;
S6: administrative center does not handle to hirer and hires a car.
One the most according to claim 1 is hired a car management method, it is characterised in that: current peak free vehicle threshold value is Peak car desired value A on the same day deducts all vehicles and has been rented number of times sum C in being currently located section in rush hour of hiring a car, The of N week within M days, hire a car all vehicles in section in rush hour recently before peak car desired value A of the M days is this day in one week Rented the meansigma methods that number of times sum K2 obtains divided by N.
One the most according to claim 2 is hired a car management method, it is characterised in that: the vehicle for hiring out is electronic vapour Car, administrative center monitors the battery electric quantity of vehicle on each position of hiring a car, when the battery electric quantity of certain vehicle is less than setting value, as In really current time is in paddy electricity chargeable time, administrative center controls this charging pile hiring a car on position and is charged vehicle;As In really current time is in peak electricity chargeable time, administrative center judges according to the battery level information of vehicle, if judging to need Charge, then control charging pile and vehicle is charged, if judging need not charging, then control charging pile and stop vehicle being carried out Charging.
4. a car-hiring management system, uses in claim 1-3 the one described in any claim to hire a car management method, its It is characterised by: include administrative center, the car-mounted device being arranged on vehicle and be provided with vehicle and rent the intelligent terminal of APP, described Car-mounted device includes microprocessor, the first wireless communication module and rfid interrogator, and described microprocessor is wireless with first respectively Communication module, rfid interrogator and car door lock electrical connection, described first wireless communication module passes through wireless network and administrative center Wireless connections.
A kind of car-hiring management system the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: described microprocessor also with full-vehicle control Device electrically connects.
A kind of car-hiring management system the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: described car-mounted device also includes GPS mould Block, described GPS module electrically connects with microprocessor.
A kind of car-hiring management system the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: described car-mounted device also includes that temperature-sensitive is beaten Print machine, described thermal printer electrically connects with microprocessor.
A kind of car-hiring management system the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: also include that several are arranged on position of hiring a car On charging pile, described charging pile is provided with controller and the second wireless communication module, and described controller controls charging pile work, The charging gun of charging pile is provided with bluetooth read write line, and the charge port of described vehicle is provided with Bluetooth electronic label, described controller Electrically connecting with the second wireless communication module and bluetooth read write line respectively, described second wireless communication module passes through wireless network and pipe The wireless connections of reason center.
CN201610507844.4A 2016-07-01 2016-07-01 One is hired a car management method and system Pending CN106204205A (en)

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Application publication date: 20161207