CN106193974A - The lowering or hoisting gear of shutter - Google Patents

The lowering or hoisting gear of shutter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106193974A
CN106193974A CN201510486393.6A CN201510486393A CN106193974A CN 106193974 A CN106193974 A CN 106193974A CN 201510486393 A CN201510486393 A CN 201510486393A CN 106193974 A CN106193974 A CN 106193974A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
engaging portion
wireline reel
halliard
lid
lowering
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201510486393.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106193974B (en
Inventor
裸野善行
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Tachikawa Corp
Tachikawa Blind Manufacturing Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Tachikawa Blind Manufacturing Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tachikawa Blind Manufacturing Co Ltd filed Critical Tachikawa Blind Manufacturing Co Ltd
Publication of CN106193974A publication Critical patent/CN106193974A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106193974B publication Critical patent/CN106193974B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
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  • Ropes Or Cables (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention can easily change halliard, and reduces the assembly cost or manufacturing cost produced because of the installation of halliard;The lowering or hoisting gear of the shutter of the present invention has: the operation according to the operating rope being used for making many pieces of blades rise or fall be wound in wireline reel (14) on or the front end of the halliard (4) of unwinding is fixed on wireline reel (14) and goes up this structure from wireline reel (14);The lid (40) being embedded in wireline reel (14) one end possesses rope engaging portion (45), this rope engaging portion (45) is arranged in the position opposite with the outer peripheral face of the chimeric wireline reel (14) having lid (40), and have wireline reel (14) side open wide and along wireline reel (14) axially through opening (45c).

Description

The lowering or hoisting gear of shutter
Technical field
The present invention relates to the lifting dress of the shutter of horizontal type louver, pleated curtain or rolling up curtain etc. Put.
Background technology
As the lowering or hoisting gear of shutter, there are device described in such as patent documentation 1. In the lowering or hoisting gear of this shutter, grow crosswise in shape upper beam be transversely fixed on window frame Side is equipped with vane operation device, and overhanging towards the lower section of upper beam from this vane operation device has operation Rope.And then, blade lifting shaft (drive shaft) is rotatably supported in upper beam, Blade lifting shaft is transversely provided with cylindric winding cone cylinder (wireline reel) of winding halliard.
In the lowering or hoisting gear of above-mentioned composition, when drawing high direction operation operating rope to blade, blade Lift axial halliard coiling direction to rotate, thus halliard is spirally wound in winding cone cylinder Outer peripheral face on.By this winding, the underbeam and the blade that are arranged on halliard bottom are drawn high.
Here, illustrate for installing the mounting structure of halliard to winding cone cylinder.At winding cone The open end of cylinder is formed with the groove of the incision-like of the interior outside of this open end through.It addition, will Knotting is fastened in the front end of halliard, and formation knots.The root knotted of this halliard is inserted winding The groove of cone cylinder is interior and will knot in introducing winding cone cylinder.Thus, will knot via groove and be engaging in winding The inside of cone cylinder, the rope section started via groove extends that knots from this winds cone cylinder in being configured in State on outer peripheral face.When the flange part of lid being inserted the open end of this winding cone cylinder and being fitted together to Time, it is introduced into knotting within winding cone cylinder and is sandwiched in the internal flange part with lid of this winding cone cylinder Between, thus fixed.Fixed by this so that halliard will not come off from winding cone cylinder.
It addition, as other examples of the mounting structure installing halliard to winding cone cylinder, there are Coiler device described in patent documentation 2.This coiler device possesses the energy as other individual components Enough it is embedded in the fixing ring of C font on winding cone cylinder outer peripheral face, utilizes this fixing ring with as follows Mode fixes halliard.That is, the fore-end of halliard is arranged in the open end of winding cone cylinder Outer peripheral face on, make fixing ring be embedded in winding cone cylinder when clipping the halliard of this configuration Outer peripheral face on.Thus, halliard is to be clamped without from winding what cone cylinder came off by fixing ring Mode is fixed.
[prior art literature]
[patent documentation]
Patent documentation 1: JP Publication, special permission 3249785
Patent documentation 2: JP Publication, special permission 3249617
In the device of above-mentioned patent documentation 1, at halliard when the fracture of midway, need Change halliard.Now it is necessary to take off the halliard of fracture after pulling down lid from winding cone cylinder. But, when pulling down lid from winding cone cylinder, need to carry out backing out multiple screw or pulling down firmly Be assembled in the operation that the lid etc. that winding cone cylinder and being difficult to takes off expends man-hour.Accordingly, there exist use In the problem that the working hour changing halliard uprises.
In the device of patent documentation 2, in order to be fixed on by halliard in winding cone cylinder, make to be used as Fixing ring for other individual components is fixed.Therefore, the component count of lowering or hoisting gear increases, Therefore exist to assemble and uprise man-hour or because manufacturing fixing ring and problem that manufacturing cost uprises.
Summary of the invention
The present invention completes under above-mentioned background, and its problem is that liter can be easily changed in offer Fall rope, and the hundred of assembly cost or the manufacturing cost produced because of the installation of halliard can be reduced The lowering or hoisting gear of leaf window.
In order to solve above-mentioned problem, the lowering or hoisting gear of the shutter of the present invention has the end of halliard Portion is fixed on the structure on wireline reel, wherein, this halliard make curtain-shaped cover member increase according to being used for or The operation of operating rope that declines and be wound on wireline reel or unwinding from wireline reel, this shutter Lowering or hoisting gear be characterised by: the engaging portion of described halliard one end will be arranged on this by card Determine portion be exposed to outside mode be engaging in engaging portion, described engaging portion is arranged on described winding Between lid, described wireline reel and described lid that axle is chimeric with the one end of described wireline reel this At three on the position, any one place in position.
According to this composition, at halliard in the case of the fracture of midway, due to the quilt of halliard one end Engaging portion is in being exposed to the state of outside, and therefore, operator is only engaged by pinch that this exposes Halliard is extracted by portion, just can take off halliard from wireline reel.Therefore, it is possible to easily from Halliard is taken off on wireline reel.
It addition, it is a feature of the present invention that: described engaging portion is provided in described wireline reel with described The first engaging portion between lid;This first engaging portion is arranged in and the chimeric described volume having this lid Around the position that the outer peripheral face of axle is opposite, and have described wireline reel side open wide and along this winding Axle axially through opening;When described lid is entrenched on described wireline reel, shape Become surrounding to be surrounded by the outer peripheral face of described first engaging portion and described wireline reel and diameter is less than described The through hole of engaging portion, the described engaging portion inserting described halliard in this through hole is locking In the end side of this through hole;Described first engaging portion has to be made to be engaging in this through hole end side Engaging portion be exposed to outside exposed division.
According to this composition, at halliard in the case of the fracture of midway, operator only by pinch from Halliard is extracted by the engaging portion that the exposed division of the first engaging portion exposes, just can be from wireline reel Take off halliard.Therefore, it is possible to easily take off halliard from wireline reel.
It addition, when new halliard is installed on wireline reel, will be in and be not provided with engaging portion One end of halliard of state insert from the side of through hole, and stretch out to opposite side.And then, One end of this halliard stretched out is pulled out from exposed division and forms engaging portion (such as knotting), This engaging portion is made to be engaging in through hole.Thus, it is possible to easily halliard is installed to On wireline reel such that it is able to easily change halliard.
It addition, without utilizing the fixing ring as other individual components as prior art Halliard is installed.Accordingly, because without other individual components, thus with need the existing of fixing ring Device is compared, it is possible to reduce the assembly cost or manufacturing cost produced because of the installation of halliard.
It addition, it is a feature of the present invention that: described engaging portion is provided in described wireline reel or described The second engaging portion on lid;This second engaging portion convexly erect be arranged on described wireline reel or On the outer peripheral face of described lid, and, have along this wireline reel in the part of this convex is axial Through and width is less than the groove of described engaging portion;The groove of described second engaging portion insert described Described engaging portion is also engaging in the end side of this groove by halliard.
According to this composition, when halliard ruptures, if the upper end of the second engaging portion is in downward State, then halliard can come off from the groove of the second engaging portion, therefore without carrying out halliard The process taken off.Even if the upper end of the second engaging portion is in state upward, due to engaged Portion only exists in the state in the groove being embedded in the second engaging portion, also therefore is able to easily locking from second Halliard is taken off in portion.
(invention effect)
The lowering or hoisting gear of the shutter according to the present invention, it is possible to easily change halliard, and energy Enough reduce the assembly cost produced because of the installation of halliard or manufacturing cost.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the side view of the lowering or hoisting gear of the shutter representing that embodiment of the present invention relates to.
The structure of the lowering or hoisting gear of the shutter of present embodiment shown in Fig. 2, wherein, (a) is The top view of lowering or hoisting gear, (b) is the A1-A1 profile shown in (a).
The lid being entrenched on wireline reel in the lowering or hoisting gear of the shutter of present embodiment shown in Fig. 3 The structure of one end part of body and wireline reel, wherein, (a) is one end part of lid and wireline reel Top view, (b) is the A2-A2 profile shown in (a).
Lid is entrenched in wireline reel by the lowering or hoisting gear of the shutter of present embodiment shown in Fig. 4 On the structure of part, wherein, (a) is the profile of the part being entrenched on wireline reel by lid, Direction view when () is to observe from the arrow Y1 direction shown in (a) b.
About halliard is installed in the lowering or hoisting gear of the shutter of present embodiment shown in Fig. 5 Mounting structure on wireline reel, wherein, (a) is the wireline reel one end representing and being equipped with rope engaging portion The axonometric chart of the structure in portion, (b) is the top view of the wireline reel one end being equipped with rope engaging portion.
(symbol description)
1 horizontal type louver
2 beams
3 operating ropes
4 halliards
4a knots
5 direction controlling ropes
6 underbeams
7 blades
10 lowering or hoisting gears
11 pulleys
12 clutch mechanisms
13 drive shafts
14 wireline reels
15 parts of bearings
18 detection of obstacles arresting stops
20 blade driving apparatus
30 speed adjusting devices
40 lids
41 first lid parts
42 first cylindrical portion
43 second cylindrical portion
44 Circular Plate
45 rope engaging portions
45a crossbeam
45b longeron
45c opening
47 second lid parts
48 the 3rd cylindrical portion
49 the 4th cylindrical portion
50 rope engaging portions
50a pod
Detailed description of the invention
<composition of embodiment>
Suitably referring to the drawings embodiments of the present invention are described in detail.
In the present embodiment, with the feelings that the lowering or hoisting gear of the present invention is applied in horizontal type louver Illustrate as a example by condition.Fig. 1 is the lifting of the horizontal type louver representing that embodiment of the present invention relates to The side view of device.
As it is shown in figure 1, horizontal type louver 1 possesses: the upper beam (head box) being fixed on window frame 2, from the suspended ring-type operating rope 3 of the side end of upper beam 2, from the suspended liter of upper beam 2 Fall rope 4 and from the suspended direction controlling rope (rudder cord) 5 of upper beam 2.
And then, horizontal type louver 1 is also equipped with: be arranged on the underbeam (bottom of the bottom of halliard 4 Rail) 6 and the many pieces of blades 7 (curtain-shaped cover member) that are supported on direction controlling rope 5.
Direction controlling rope 5 one is configured at indoor and outside over the ground in front and back.Many pieces of blade 7 edges Between above-below direction is in the direction controlling rope 5,5 before and after being equally spaced supported on.
The lowering or hoisting gear 10 for making underbeam 6 and each blade 7 rise or fall it is accommodated with in upper beam 2 With the blade driving apparatus 20 for making each blade 7 stir.
Lowering or hoisting gear 10 possesses the clutch machine that pulley (pulley) 11 is connected with pulley 11 The volume that the drive shaft 13 that structure 12 is connected with clutch mechanism 12 is connected with drive shaft 13 Around axle 14 and parts of bearings 15 that wireline reel 14 is supported in a rotatable manner.
Pulley 11 is accommodated in the side end of upper beam 2, and the upper end of operating rope 3 hangs over this pulley 11 On.
Clutch mechanism 12 is the device that will connect between pulley 11 and drive shaft 13 or separate. The side (left side of Fig. 1) of clutch mechanism 12 is configured with parts of bearings 15.
Parts of bearings 15 has base plate and erects two, the left and right sidewall being arranged in base plate, And parts of bearings 15 is the support supported in a rotatable manner by wireline reel 14.
It addition, in the right-hand end of Fig. 1 of the base plate of parts of bearings 15, be formed for Guide the hole portion that halliard 4 and direction controlling rope 5 vertically hang from above.
Wireline reel 14 is cylindric parts, and the both ends of wireline reel 14 are in a rotatable manner It is bearing on the two side of parts of bearings 15.Wherein, at the one end of wireline reel 14 (towards figure Left side during face) on lid 40 described later is installed.
Drive shaft 13 is inserted in wireline reel 14, and links with drive shaft 13 with wireline reel 14 And drive shaft 13 and wireline reel 14 are fitted together to by the mode carrying out rotating.It is fixed with on wireline reel 14 The upper end of halliard 4.
In lowering or hoisting gear 10, when making pulley 11 rotate when rotating operation operating rope 3, via Clutch mechanism 12 makes drive shaft 13 and wireline reel 14 rotate.
Then, by halliard 4 is wound on wireline reel 14, it is possible to make underbeam 6 increase, Thus start, successively by the lifting of each blade 7, to thus enable that by underbeam 6 blade 7 from below Each blade 7 rises.
It addition, when making underbeam 6 decline the halliard being wound on wireline reel 14 4 unwinding, Start each blade 7 from the blade 7 of top supported by direction controlling rope 5 successively and launch successively.
When making underbeam 6 decline, by utilizing clutch mechanism 12 by pulley 11 and drive shaft 13 Between connection disconnect such that it is able to make underbeam 6 utilize its deadweight and decline.
Speed adjusting device 30 it is accommodated with in upper beam 2, when underbeam 6 utilizes its deadweight to decline, should Speed adjusting device 30 regulates the decrease speed of underbeam 6 by wireline reel 14 is applied brake force. As speed adjusting device 30, it is possible to utilize the deceleration device of speed regulator or hydraulic bjuffer etc..
It addition, be provided with detection of obstacles arresting stop 18 in the inside of lid 40 (in reference to Fig. 2 (b)), when underbeam 6 decline during touch barrier time, detection of obstacles stop dress Putting 18 makes wireline reel 14 stop operating, so that underbeam 6 stops.
Detection of obstacles arresting stop 18 is configured to: when underbeam 6 touches barrier during declining Hinder thing thus time the tension force of halliard 4 diminishes, make the block (stopper) end from wireline reel 14 Portion is prominent and engages with parts of bearings 15, so that wireline reel 14 stops operating.
Blade driving apparatus 20 possesses sloping shaft 21 and the inclination reel being connected with sloping shaft 21 (tilt drum)22.It addition, blade driving apparatus 20 is bearing on parts of bearings 15.
Sloping shaft 21 is connected with pulley 11 via gear mechanism, and, sloping shaft 21 is constituted Rotate for linking with pulley 11.
Tilting reel 22 is the cylindrical portion being bearing on parts of bearings 15 in a rotatable manner Part.Sloping shaft 21 is connected with tilting reel 22 via gear mechanism, thus tilt reel 22 with Sloping shaft 21 links and rotates.
The outer peripheral face tilting reel 22 is wound with spiral helicine inclined springs (tilt spring) 22a, and this inclined springs 22a is fastened on the outer peripheral face of reel 22.
It addition, be fixed with the upper of the direction controlling rope 5,5 of before and after two on inclined springs 22a End.
When each blade 7 is in level rotating operation operating rope 3 and make pulley 11 rotate Time, drive shaft 13 and sloping shaft 21 rotate.Then, in blade driving apparatus 20, Tilt reel 22 and inclined springs 22a links with sloping shaft 21 and rotates, so that front and back Direction controlling rope 5,5 in direction controlling rope decline, and on another direction controlling rope Rise.Thus, each blade 7 between the direction controlling rope 5,5 before and after being supported in erects, respectively Blade 7 is the most overlapped.
It follows that with reference to Fig. 2~Fig. 4, pacify to wireline reel 14 in relevant above-mentioned lowering or hoisting gear 10 The mounting structure of dress halliard 4 is described in detail.
The structure of lowering or hoisting gear 10 shown in Fig. 2, wherein, (a) is the vertical view of lowering or hoisting gear 10 Figure, (b) is the A1-A1 profile shown in (a).Embedding in lowering or hoisting gear 10 shown in Fig. 3 Together in the lid 40 on the open end (being also only called " end ") of wireline reel 14 and wireline reel The structure of one end part of 14, wherein, (a) is one end part of lid 40 and wireline reel 14 Top view, (b) is the A2-A2 profile shown in (a).Shown in Fig. 4, lid 40 is fitted together to The structure of the part on wireline reel 14, wherein, (a) is that lid 40 is entrenched in wireline reel 14 On the profile of part, direction view when (b) is to observe from the arrow Y1 direction shown in (a).
As shown in (a) in Fig. 2, on open end (left side during towards drawing of wireline reel 14 Side) upper chimeric there is lid 40.As shown in (a) and (b) in Fig. 3, lid 40 is by One lid part 41 and the second lid part 47 combine.
First lid part 41 is formed as: the first cylindric cylinder that diameter dimension is different from each other Portion 42 and the second cylindrical portion 43 are fixed in left-right integrated across Circular Plate 44.And then, On the side being in wireline reel 14 side of Circular Plate 44, in (a) that be integrally formed with in Fig. 3 Shown plan view shape is the rope engaging portion 45 of "U" shape.It should be understood that rope engaging portion 45 is the engaging portion described in claim or the first engaging portion.
The diameter of the first cylindrical portion 42 is less than the diameter of the second cylindrical portion 43, such as (a) in Fig. 4 Shown in, the diameter of the first cylindrical portion 42 is formed as inserting and being embedded in inside straight of wireline reel 14 Footpath size.It addition, the diameter of Circular Plate 44 is more than the diameter of the second cylindrical portion 43.When the first circle When cylinder portion 42 is entrenched in wireline reel 14, in wireline reel, the open end of 14 supports with Circular Plate 44 The state connect.
Rope engaging portion 45 is fixed in Circular Plate 44 in the following manner, it may be assumed that in the first cylindrical portion During the inside that 42 are inserted into wireline reel 14, the outer circumferential side that rope engaging portion 45 is positioned at wireline reel 14 is (outer The outside of side face).It addition, as shown in (b) in Fig. 3, rope engaging portion 45 is relative to first Cylindrical portion 42 in the one side being fixed on Circular Plate 44 the most symmetrically on.In each rope engaging portion 45 And it is respectively formed with between the first cylindrical portion 42 between the open end of wireline reel 14 can be supplied to insert Every G1.And then, as shown in (a) in Fig. 3, the plan view shape of rope engaging portion 45 is "U" Shape.This rope engaging portion 45 is by the end of the both sides extended in parallel crossbeam 45a is fixed on annulus On plate 44 and utilize longeron 45b to be connected each other the front end of both sides crossbeam 45a, it is consequently formed For "U" shape.
As shown in (b) in Fig. 3, each crossbeam 45a has height H1, longeron 45b and has height The height H2 of degree less than half size of H1.Longeron 45b is fixed on exceeding highly of crossbeam 45a The upside of H1 half, and protruding above from crossbeam 45a of one part.Below longeron 45b Side is formed with the opening 45c that height is H3 (the reference figure below this to wireline reel 14 outer peripheral face (a) and (b) in 4).This height H3 is formed as outside the minimum than the 4a that knots of halliard 4 The size that path portion is little.It addition, surrounded by the face of each crossbeam 45a, longeron 45b and Circular Plate 44 The part that is rectangle of plan view shape become: will lifting shown in the dotted line such as (a) in Fig. 3 The 4a that knots of rope 4 blocks the timing 4a that makes to knot in the following manner and is exposed to the window that exposes of outside and (exposes Portion) 45d.
Opening 45c is through and opening, the first of opening 45c towards the direction of insertion of wireline reel 14 Cylindrical portion 42 side (wireline reel 14 side) is in opening-wide state.That is, rope engaging portion 45 has arciform Opening 45c.It addition, opening 45c is configured to: as shown in (a) in Fig. 4, by first Cylindrical portion 42 is inserted in wireline reel 14 and time chimeric, and the open side of opening 45c is wound axle 14 Outer peripheral face block and become through hole.As shown in (b) in Fig. 4, this through hole is from Fig. 4 In (a) the viewed shape in arrow Y1 direction in: by the axle center with wireline reel 14 be It is big that concentrically ringed two sections of arcs at center and the parallel lines formed by two crossbeam 45a are surrounded Cause square.It addition, the diameter of through hole is formed as less than the external diameter of the 4a that knots of halliard 4, it is The size that the 4a that knots cannot pass through.
As shown in (a) and (b) in Fig. 3, at the shape pulling down lid 40 on wireline reel 14 Under state, being inserted in opening 45c by the root of the 4a that knots of halliard 4, the 4a that will knot is arranged in Rope engaging portion 45 expose window 45d is carried out the most locking.This is the most locking is by being used by people Hands pressing is inserted in the root etc. of the 4a that knots of opening 45c and carries out.When the shape the most locking at this When the first cylindrical portion 42 being inserted under state the inside of wireline reel 14 and is fitted together to, it is arranged in rope engaging portion The through hole that the 4a that knots of 45 inboard portion is formed by opening 45c is locking and fixes.Need Bright: the 4a that knots is the engaging portion described in claim.In addition to the 4a that knots, quilt Engaging portion can also be can be arranged on the end of halliard 4 and will not pass through from through hole other Parts.
It follows that the second lid part 47 is formed as following shape, it may be assumed that be inserted into and be embedded in The 3rd cylindric cylindrical portion 48 and diameter dimension within second cylindrical portion 43 are less than the 3rd cylinder The staggered floor shape that the 4th cylindric cylindrical portion 49 in portion 48 is formed in fixing the most integratedly. As shown in (b) in Fig. 2, detection of obstacles arresting stop 18 is being configured at the first cover body part After the inside of part 41, this second lid part 47 is embedded in the first lid part 41.Should The second lid part 47 embedded is inserted into as shown in (b) in Fig. 3 and is embedded in the second cylinder The inside in portion 43.Second lid part 47 as shown in (a) and (b) in Fig. 2 by bearing portion Part 15 is pivotally supported.
<action of embodiment>
Such as when halliard 4 is in midway fracture, halliard 4 is torn open in composition as above Descend and new this situation of halliard 4 be installed to illustrate.
First, when halliard 4 is in midway fracture, owing to halliard 4 is in midway fracture, because of This pinch from rope engaging portion 45 expose that window 45d exposes knot 4a and extract halliard 4.
Afterwards, when new halliard 4 is installed on wireline reel 14, as it is shown in figure 1, behaviour The halliard 4 that lower end (other end) is connected on underbeam 6 by author is through parts of bearings 15 Hole portion the outer peripheral face guided to wireline reel 14.And then, upper by this directed halliard 4 The side holding the through hole utilizing opening 45c to be formed shown in (one end) (a) from Fig. 4 is inserted Enter, and stretch out to opposite side.The front end of this halliard 4 stretched out is pulled out also from exposing window 45d Knotting, thus form the 4a that knots.When this 4a that knots is retracted expose window 45d time, halliard 4 Being pulled to the direction of wireline reel 14 because of the weight of underbeam 6, the 4a that therefore knots is locking by through hole. It addition, be difficult in the upper end of halliard 4 when opening 45c passes through, to utilize the folder of wire-shaped The mode of the extruding such as tool makes the upper end of halliard pass through from opening 45c.
<effect of embodiment>
As it has been described above, the lowering or hoisting gear 10 of the shutter according to present embodiment, halliard 4 in In the case of the fracture of midway, operator only passes through to pinch the window 45d that exposes from rope engaging portion 45 and reveals The 4a extract halliard of knotting gone out, just can take off halliard 4 from wireline reel 14.Therefore, Easily can take off halliard 4 from wireline reel 14.
It addition, when new halliard 4 is installed on wireline reel 14, by halliard 4 times End is fixed on underbeam 6, and, it is directed to volume from the hole portion of parts of bearings 15 after passing through Formed from the opening 45c that utilizes of rope engaging portion 45 around the upper end of the halliard 4 of axle 14 outer peripheral face The side of through hole is inserted, and stretches out to opposite side.By the front end of this halliard 4 stretched out from dew Exit window 45d pulls out and ties a knot and form the 4a that knots, and is retracted by this 4a that knots and exposes window 45d, thus The 4a that makes to knot is locking by through hole.Therefore, it is possible to easily halliard 4 is installed to wireline reel On 14.
But it is also possible to insert in opposite direction enforcement with above-mentioned, it may be assumed that by halliard 4 with knot Button 4a be the lower end side of end opposite from opening 45c through rear guiding to the outer peripheral face of wireline reel 14, And then, from the hole portion of parts of bearings 15 through rear guiding to underbeam 6, then by this directed liter The lower end side of fall rope 4 is connected on underbeam 6.
As it has been described above, according to the lowering or hoisting gear 10 of present embodiment, it is possible to easily change halliard 4.It addition, without utilizing the fixing ring as other individual components as prior art Halliard 4 is installed.Accordingly, because need not other individual components, therefore ring fixing with needs Existing apparatus compare, it is possible to reduce because of assembly cost or manufacture produced by the installation of halliard 4 Cost.
<other examples of embodiment>
It follows that the installation about being installed on wireline reel 14 by halliard 4 is tied with reference to Fig. 5 Other examples of structure illustrate.
Shown in Fig. 5, halliard 4 is installed on the mounting structure on wireline reel 14, wherein, (a) Being the axonometric chart of the one end structure representing the wireline reel 14 being equipped with rope engaging portion 50, (b) is It is equipped with the top view of the one end of the wireline reel 14 of rope engaging portion 50.It should be understood that rope Engaging portion 50 is the engaging portion described in claim or the second engaging portion.
As shown in (a) and (b) in Fig. 5, on the outer peripheral face of the one end of wireline reel 14 It is erected to be provided with rope engaging portion 50.
As shown in (a) in Fig. 5, the engaging portion 50 tabular in general square shape of restricting, under tabular End is with the curvature bending identical with the flexure plane of wireline reel 14 outer peripheral face, and is fixed on this outer peripheral face On.Rope engaging portion 50 is so that the two sides, left and right of tabular is respectively facing the axial shape of wireline reel 14 State is fixed.
It addition, in rope engaging portion 50, from the position in the upper-center portion of tabular to lower end Place is formed with pod 50a.Pod 50a along wireline reel 14 axially through this rope engaging portion 50, and And extend the most upward with identical width, slope up in both sides near upper end End, is thus formed about the shape gradually expanded for width in upper end.That is, the upper end of pod 50a Corner 50b implement chamfered.It addition, the groove portion extended with same widths of pod 50a Point be dimensioned to for halliard 4 through but the size that cannot pass through of the 4a that knots.
Therefore, as shown in (b) in Fig. 5, when the root of the 4a that knots of halliard 4 is inserted When in the pod 50a of rope engaging portion 50 and the 4a that knots is arranged in the open end side of wireline reel 14, Just can be by locking for halliard 4 so that it is do not fall off.This is because: the lower end side of halliard 4 because of The weight of underbeam 6 and be tightened up, the 4a that therefore knots is engaged in pod 50a.Locking at this Under state, owing to the overall dimensions of the 4a that knots is more than the width of pod 50a, therefore knot 4a not Can come off from pod 50a.It addition, the root of the 4a that knots of halliard 4 is being inserted in pod Time in 50a, owing to the upper end of pod 50a is formed with the corner 50b through chamfered, therefore hold Easily insert.
As it has been described above, halliard 4 to be hung over the wire clips of the outer peripheral face standing up wireline reel 14 Determine in portion 50 and locking, just can easily carry out the replacing of halliard 4.Such as, in lifting Rope 4 when the fracture of midway, for power halliard 4 being engaging in rope engaging portion 50, i.e. by The pulling force that the weight of underbeam 6 causes disappears.Therefore, the 4a that will knot takes out from pod 50a, Therefore easily can take off halliard 4 from wireline reel 14.
Afterwards, when being installed on wireline reel 14 by halliard 4, lower end is connected to underbeam 6 On halliard 4 the 4a that knots root insert rope engaging portion 50 pod 50a in and will knot 4a is locking.
Therefore, according to other examples of present embodiment, it is possible to easily change halliard 4.Separately Outward, in the case of halliard 4 ruptures, if the upper end of rope engaging portion 50 is in downward State, then halliard 4 will come off from rope engaging portion 50, is therefore made without lifting The process that rope 4 is pulled down.Even if the upper end of rope engaging portion 50 is in state upward, due to The root of 4a of knotting only exists in the state in the pod 50a being embedded in rope engaging portion 50, the most also can The most easily from rope engaging portion 50, take off halliard 4.
It addition, the pod 50a of rope engaging portion 50 can also be following shape, it may be assumed that the width of groove Along with becoming narrow gradually the most upward, and the corner 50b near upper end is carried out at chamfering Reason.Now, unbroken under normal circumstances at halliard 4, it is possible to the root of the 4a that makes to knot is difficult to Come off.And then, it is configured to vertical along being longitudinally formed with in rope engaging portion 50 in the above description This structure of groove 50a but it also may replace this pod 50a, but fixed erectting the wire clips arranged Horizontal groove or oblique groove is formed in portion 50.It addition, as the rope engaging portion of the second engaging portion 50 can also be arranged on the outer peripheral face of the second cylindrical portion 43 of lid 40.And then, can justify The peripheral edge portion of ring flat-plate 44 forms the groove of similar pod 50a, and as the second engaging portion.
Above, embodiments of the present invention are illustrated, but the invention is not restricted to above-mentioned enforcement Mode, it is possible to suitably changing without departing from the range of its purport.
Such as, in the present embodiment, to being applied to the lowering or hoisting gear of the present invention there are many pieces of leaves Situation in the horizontal type louver of sheet is illustrated, but the lowering or hoisting gear of the present invention can be applied to In the various shutters (solar radiation shielding apparatus) of Roman shade (rolling up curtain) or pleated curtain etc..

Claims (3)

1. a lowering or hoisting gear for shutter, it has and is fixed on wireline reel the end of halliard Structure, wherein, described halliard is according to for making operating rope that curtain-shaped cover member rises or falls Operate and be wound on described wireline reel or unwinding from described wireline reel,
The lowering or hoisting gear of described shutter is characterised by,
The engaging portion being arranged on described halliard one end is exposed to outside with this engaging portion Mode is engaging in engaging portion, and wherein, described engaging portion is arranged on described wireline reel and described volume Around between lid, described wireline reel and described lid that the one end of axle is chimeric this at three in position On position, any one place.
2. the lowering or hoisting gear of shutter as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that
Described engaging portion is provided in the first engaging portion between described wireline reel and described lid,
Described first engaging portion is arranged in and the outer peripheral face of the chimeric described wireline reel having described lid Opposite position, and have described wireline reel side open wide and axially passing through along described wireline reel Logical opening,
When being embedded on described wireline reel by described lid, form surrounding by described first The outer peripheral face of engaging portion and described wireline reel surrounds and diameter is less than the through of described engaging portion Hole, the described engaging portion inserting the described halliard in this through hole is engaging in the one of this through hole On side,
Described first engaging portion has the described engaging portion making to be engaging in described through hole end side It is exposed to the exposed division of outside.
3. the lowering or hoisting gear of shutter as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that
Described engaging portion is provided in the second engaging portion on described wireline reel or described lid,
Described second engaging portion convexly is erect and is arranged on outside described wireline reel or described lid On side face, and, the part of this convex has along described wireline reel axially through and width Less than the groove of described engaging portion,
Described halliard is inserted and by locking for described engaging portion in the groove of described second engaging portion In the end side of this groove.
CN201510486393.6A 2014-08-11 2015-08-10 The lifting device of shutter Active CN106193974B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

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JP2014-163770 2014-08-11
JP2014163770A JP6479366B2 (en) 2014-08-11 2014-08-11 Blind lifting device

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CN106193974B CN106193974B (en) 2019-03-29

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JP6796396B2 (en) * 2016-05-17 2020-12-09 立川ブラインド工業株式会社 Obstacle detection stop device and horizontal blinds
JP6998130B2 (en) * 2016-05-17 2022-01-18 立川ブラインド工業株式会社 Delay units, cord supports, and horizontal blinds

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JP4256225B2 (en) * 2003-07-10 2009-04-22 立川ブラインド工業株式会社 Shielding material lifting device and solar shading device for solar shading device
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JP4256225B2 (en) * 2003-07-10 2009-04-22 立川ブラインド工業株式会社 Shielding material lifting device and solar shading device for solar shading device
CA2437775A1 (en) * 2003-07-16 2005-01-16 Ming Nien Window blind having multiple driving modes
CN201027484Y (en) * 2007-01-30 2008-02-27 邓扬礼 Driver for louver window
CN201474570U (en) * 2009-06-29 2010-05-19 太仓敬富塑胶制品有限公司 Interlayer type curtain
KR20120076049A (en) * 2010-12-29 2012-07-09 김춘석 Driving device for the blind and blind using it

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CN106193974B (en) 2019-03-29
TW201606178A (en) 2016-02-16
TWI672427B (en) 2019-09-21
JP2016037830A (en) 2016-03-22
JP6479366B2 (en) 2019-03-06

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