CN106193633B - A kind of masonry horizontal mortar joint controller and construction method - Google Patents
A kind of masonry horizontal mortar joint controller and construction method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106193633B CN106193633B CN201610788566.4A CN201610788566A CN106193633B CN 106193633 B CN106193633 B CN 106193633B CN 201610788566 A CN201610788566 A CN 201610788566A CN 106193633 B CN106193633 B CN 106193633B
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- masonry
- foreboard
- back plate
- plate
- right panel
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G21/00—Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
- E04G21/14—Conveying or assembling building elements
- E04G21/16—Tools or apparatus
- E04G21/18—Adjusting tools; Templates
- E04G21/1841—Means for positioning building parts or elements
- E04G21/1883—Spacers, e.g. to have a constant spacing between courses of masonry
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of masonry horizontal mortar joint controller and construction methods, including foreboard, back plate, left plate, right panel and handle, it is characterized in that, being all made of screw fastening between the foreboard and left plate, right panel and between back plate and left plate, right panel, handle is arranged on foreboard.The beneficial effect is that: structure is simple, easy to use, can solve the problems, such as that thickness of mortarat bed joint and saturation degree construction are not easy to control, it is ensured that masonry masonry quality, it avoids generating and lands grey phenomenon, save mortar, reduce unnecessary additional recruitment, labor intensity of workers is reduced, working efficiency is improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of construction apparatus in building masonry technology field, more particularly to a kind of horizontal ash of masonry
Stitch controller.
Background technique
Currently, the masonry of wall is still mainly completed by manually, the control of horizontal mortar joint in building masonry technology field
System is generally controlled by the way of marked rod or hanging wire, and there is following problems:
1) thickness of horizontal mortar joint is not easy to control, due to building the specification disunity of object such as brick, the length and width size of every piece of brick
Error is big, and surface relief is uneven, and usually encountering hanging wire in work progress leads to the reasons such as hanging wire sideslip, i.e. human factor easily
Cause the control of thickness of mortarat bed joint difficult;
2) saturation degree of mortar joint is not easy to control, mortar joint is coarse unsightly, people's manual operations, the technology of construction personnel, skilled
Degree is different, and how much random mortar joint mortar is, therefore easily leads to mortar joint mortar not to be to be exactly less, it is difficult to ensure that masonry such as brick more
With the bond strength of mortar, i.e. the masonry quality of wall is difficult to control;
3) the unrestrained phenomenon that landing ash is generated in work progress is universal, not only wastes mortar, and increase unnecessary use
Work increases labor intensity of workers, influences construction efficiency.
Summary of the invention
To overcome prior art defect, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a kind of masonry horizontal mortar joint controller and
Using the construction method of the device, structure is simple, easy to use, can solve thickness of mortarat bed joint and saturation degree construction is not easy to control
Problem, it is ensured that masonry masonry quality avoids generating and lands grey phenomenon, saves mortar, reduce unnecessary additional recruitment, reduce worker
Labor intensity improves working efficiency.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is implemented with the following technical solutions:
A kind of masonry horizontal mortar joint controller, including foreboard, back plate, left plate, right panel and handle, the foreboard and left plate,
Screw fastening is all made of between right panel and between back plate and left plate, right panel, handle is arranged on foreboard.
The thickness-(0.8~1.5mm) of the difference in height b=masonry of the back plate and foreboard.
The left plate is identical as the height of right panel, and when with foreboard, back plate assembling, foreboard, the lower end of back plate are concordant, left
Plate, the upper end of right panel are concordant with the upper end of back plate, and the difference t between left plate, the lower end of right panel and the upper end of foreboard is water
The thickness of flat joint+(0.8~1.5mm).
The distance between the foreboard and back plate a are the thickness of masonry panel, by adjusting between back plate and left plate, right panel
Relative position adjust.
It is constructed and application method is as follows:
According to construction drawing, determines the thickness a of the quasi- masonry panel and thickness t of mortar joint, assemble the invention according to the method described above
Controller is accustomed to when assembling according to personal construction, and when building from right to left, right panel can not be installed;Conversely, left plate can not be installed;
Illustrate building method for building from right to left below:
1) bottom (first layer) masonry such as brick is routinely built;
2) invented controller is ridden into seat on the first layer masonry laid, right end act against in advance poured stand
On column;
3) back-up sand is starched, and distance of the mortar away from foreboard top is about (0.8~1.5mm), that is, reserves pressing masonry such as brick
Decrement, back to back plate in slope dress accumulation, gradient controls between (0.5~1.0 °) mortar, and it is uniform to smear slurry;
4) lay bricks according to conventional method, the upper surface for pressing brick is concordant with the upper end of back plate, from right to left by
One builds, until Far Left terminates;
5) it holds handle and is moved to the left the invented controller, be aligned right end with the masonry just laid;
6) repeat step 3), 4), 5) until this layer masonry finish;
7) masonry for repeating step 2), 3) this layer of framed wall, 4), 5), 6) can be completed.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1) structure is simple, easy to use, can solve the problems, such as that thickness of mortarat bed joint and saturation degree construction are not easy to control, it is ensured that build
Body masonry quality;
2) it can avoid generating and land grey phenomenon, save mortar, reduce unnecessary additional recruitment, reduce labor intensity of workers,
Improve working efficiency;
3) mortar joint is uniform, beautiful;
4) materials are easy, and production is simple, and storage and transportation is convenient, economical and practical.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is structural representation front view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is structural representation left view of the invention;
Fig. 3 is structural representation top view of the invention.
In figure: 1- foreboard 2- right panel 3- back plate 4- left plate 5- handle
Specific embodiment
Specific embodiments of the present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawing:
See Fig. 1-Fig. 3, the present invention relates to a kind of masonry horizontal mortar joint controllers, including foreboard 1, back plate 3, left plate 4, right panel
2 and handle 5, screw fastening, structure are all made of between the foreboard 1 and left plate 4, right panel 2 and between back plate 3 and left plate 4, right panel 2
At a rectangular frame, handle 5 is arranged on foreboard 1.
Thickness -0.8~1.5mm of the back plate 3 and the difference in height b=masonry of foreboard 1.
The left plate 4 is identical as the height of right panel 2, when with foreboard 1, the assembling of back plate 3, holds level with both hands under foreboard 1, back plate 3
Together, left plate 4, the upper end of right panel 2 are concordant with the upper end of back plate 3, between left plate 4, the lower end of right panel 2 and the upper end of foreboard 1
Difference t is thickness+0.8~1.5mm of horizontal mortar joint.
The distance between the foreboard 1 and back plate 3 a are the thickness of masonry panel, by adjusting back plate 3 and left plate 4, right panel
Relative position between 2 is adjusted, use when meeting different masonry panel thickness.
Construction and application method are as follows:
According to construction drawing, determines the thickness a of the quasi- masonry panel and thickness t of mortar joint, assemble the invention according to the method described above
Controller.It is accustomed to according to personal construction, when building from right to left, right panel 2 can not be installed;Conversely, left plate 4 can not be installed.Under
While illustrating building method for building from right to left.
1) bottom (first layer) masonry such as brick is routinely built.
2) invented controller is ridden into seat on the first layer masonry laid, right end act against in advance poured stand
On column.
3) back-up sand is starched, and distance of the mortar away from 1 top of foreboard is about 0.8~1.5mm, that is, reserves the pressure of pressing masonry such as brick
Contracting amount, back to back plate in slope dress accumulation, gradient controls between 0.5~1.0 ° mortar, it is uniform to smear slurry, it is ensured that sand after laying bricks
Slurry does not generate the grey phenomenon of landing.
4) lay bricks according to conventional method, the upper surface for pressing brick is concordant with the upper end of back plate 3, from right to left by
One builds, until Far Left terminates.
5) it holds handle 5 and is moved to the left the invented controller, be aligned right end with the masonry just laid.
6) repeat step 3), 4), 5) until this layer masonry finish.
7) masonry for repeating step 2), 3) this layer of framed wall, 4), 5), 6) can be completed.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of masonry horizontal mortar joint controller, including foreboard, back plate, left plate, right panel and handle, which is characterized in that before described
Screw fastening is all made of between plate and left plate, right panel and between back plate and left plate, right panel, handle is arranged on foreboard;The left side
Plate is identical as the height of right panel, and when with foreboard, back plate assembling, foreboard, the lower end of back plate are concordant, the upper end of left plate, right panel
It is concordant with the upper end of back plate, the difference t between left plate, the lower end of right panel and the upper end of foreboard be horizontal mortar joint thickness+
(0.8-1.5mm);The thickness-(0.8-1.5mm) of the difference in height b=masonry of the back plate and foreboard;The foreboard and back plate
The distance between a be masonry panel thickness, by adjusting between back plate and left plate, right panel relative position adjust.
2. using a kind of construction method for building horizontal mortar joint controller described in claim 1, which is characterized in that according to construction
Figure determines the thickness a of the quasi- masonry panel and thickness t of mortar joint, assembles the masonry horizontal mortar joint controller according to the method described above,
It is accustomed to when assembling according to personal construction, when building from right to left, right panel can not be installed;Conversely, left plate can not be installed;Below with from
Illustrate building method for the left masonry of dextrad:
1) routinely building method builds first layer masonry;
2) controller is ridden on the first layer masonry laid, right end acts against on the column poured in advance;
3) back-up sand is starched, and distance of the mortar away from foreboard top is about (0.8~1.5mm), that is, reserves the compression of pressing masonry such as brick
Amount, back to back plate in slope dress accumulation, gradient controls between (0.5~1.0 °) mortar, and it is uniform to smear slurry;
4) start to build, pressing masonry keeps its upper surface concordant with the upper surface of back plate, builds one by one from right to left, directly
Terminate to Far Left;
5) it holds handle and is moved to the left the controller, be aligned right end with the masonry just laid;
6) repeat step 3), 4), 5) until this layer masonry finish;
7) masonry for repeating step 2), 3) this layer of framed wall, 4), 5), 6) can be completed.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201610788566.4A CN106193633B (en) | 2016-08-31 | 2016-08-31 | A kind of masonry horizontal mortar joint controller and construction method |
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CN201610788566.4A CN106193633B (en) | 2016-08-31 | 2016-08-31 | A kind of masonry horizontal mortar joint controller and construction method |
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CN106193633A CN106193633A (en) | 2016-12-07 |
CN106193633B true CN106193633B (en) | 2019-04-09 |
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Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN108385992A (en) * | 2018-01-30 | 2018-08-10 | 云南工程建设总承包股份有限公司 | A kind of paving slurry tool of control building wall gray seam thickness |
CN108590208A (en) * | 2018-06-06 | 2018-09-28 | 中国三冶集团有限公司 | A kind of building wall is laid with mortar construction equipment and its application method automatically |
CN109914826B (en) * | 2019-04-11 | 2021-04-13 | 中冶建工集团有限公司 | Horizontal mortar joint controlling means of convertible brickwork wall |
CN110219445A (en) * | 2019-05-20 | 2019-09-10 | 中国二冶集团有限公司 | Mortar for building engineering control device |
CN113107219A (en) * | 2021-04-07 | 2021-07-13 | 中国十七冶集团有限公司 | Detachable modular masonry mortar joint control device and use method thereof |
CN113482297A (en) * | 2021-07-22 | 2021-10-08 | 中铁四局集团有限公司 | Mortar joint control method for antique clean water brick curtain wall |
Citations (9)
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GB2020723A (en) * | 1978-05-13 | 1979-11-21 | Portakabin Ltd | Shuttering for floor slabs |
CN86104516A (en) * | 1986-07-02 | 1987-01-24 | 吴学孔 | Plastering method for building engineering |
CN1087154A (en) * | 1992-11-14 | 1994-05-25 | 胡强 | Building is smeared the Mortaring device of smearing on the grey pulp grinder |
FR2789422A3 (en) * | 1999-02-08 | 2000-08-11 | Daniel Derieux | Scoop trowel for building mortar has casing with guides on base to support it on wall when placing mortar |
CN2401640Y (en) * | 1999-11-23 | 2000-10-18 | 唐梦华 | Brick wall horizontal joint finishing tool |
CN2646278Y (en) * | 2003-08-25 | 2004-10-06 | 刘文君 | Mortar board with a mud doctorbar |
CN201460246U (en) * | 2009-05-20 | 2010-05-12 | 上海奥伯应用技术工程有限公司 | Slurry paving device for wall masonry |
CN105863283A (en) * | 2016-06-03 | 2016-08-17 | 中冶建工集团有限公司 | Cushion layer for controlling mortar joint thickness and masonry body installation structure adopting same |
CN206091339U (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-04-12 | 中国三冶集团有限公司 | Build horizontal mortar joint controller by laying bricks or stones |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20090094937A1 (en) * | 2007-10-16 | 2009-04-16 | Robert Podish | Mortar finishing tool |
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2016
- 2016-08-31 CN CN201610788566.4A patent/CN106193633B/en active Active
Patent Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2020723A (en) * | 1978-05-13 | 1979-11-21 | Portakabin Ltd | Shuttering for floor slabs |
CN86104516A (en) * | 1986-07-02 | 1987-01-24 | 吴学孔 | Plastering method for building engineering |
CN1087154A (en) * | 1992-11-14 | 1994-05-25 | 胡强 | Building is smeared the Mortaring device of smearing on the grey pulp grinder |
FR2789422A3 (en) * | 1999-02-08 | 2000-08-11 | Daniel Derieux | Scoop trowel for building mortar has casing with guides on base to support it on wall when placing mortar |
CN2401640Y (en) * | 1999-11-23 | 2000-10-18 | 唐梦华 | Brick wall horizontal joint finishing tool |
CN2646278Y (en) * | 2003-08-25 | 2004-10-06 | 刘文君 | Mortar board with a mud doctorbar |
CN201460246U (en) * | 2009-05-20 | 2010-05-12 | 上海奥伯应用技术工程有限公司 | Slurry paving device for wall masonry |
CN105863283A (en) * | 2016-06-03 | 2016-08-17 | 中冶建工集团有限公司 | Cushion layer for controlling mortar joint thickness and masonry body installation structure adopting same |
CN206091339U (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-04-12 | 中国三冶集团有限公司 | Build horizontal mortar joint controller by laying bricks or stones |
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CN106193633A (en) | 2016-12-07 |
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