CN108590208A - A kind of building wall is laid with mortar construction equipment and its application method automatically - Google Patents

A kind of building wall is laid with mortar construction equipment and its application method automatically Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108590208A
CN108590208A CN201810587148.8A CN201810587148A CN108590208A CN 108590208 A CN108590208 A CN 108590208A CN 201810587148 A CN201810587148 A CN 201810587148A CN 108590208 A CN108590208 A CN 108590208A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
mortar
laid
gun body
construction equipment
flexible pipe
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810587148.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨熙刚
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
China Third Metallurgical Group Co Ltd
Original Assignee
China Third Metallurgical Group Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by China Third Metallurgical Group Co Ltd filed Critical China Third Metallurgical Group Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810587148.8A priority Critical patent/CN108590208A/en
Publication of CN108590208A publication Critical patent/CN108590208A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G21/00Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
    • E04G21/14Conveying or assembling building elements
    • E04G21/16Tools or apparatus
    • E04G21/20Tools or apparatus for applying mortar
    • E04G21/202Hoses specially adapted therefor

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of building walls to be laid with mortar construction equipment and its application method automatically, including mortar nozzle, adjustable ball section, gun body, control switch, connection flexible pipe and control line, pumping installations and removable mortar apparatus for placing, the mortar nozzle, adjustable ball section, gun body, connection flexible pipe and control line, pumping installations are sequentially connected, and pumping installations is arranged on removable mortar apparatus for placing;The control switch is arranged in gun body, presses control switch, and pumping installations obtains electric pump and send on mortar to the masonry panel of mortar to be laid, while mortar can continuously, be equably laid on masonry by worker's at the uniform velocity movement.Advantage is:Equipment is laid with mortar automatically, can solve manually to be laid with the problems such as mortar is not full, mortar joint control is uneven, eliminate the influence of human factor, improve construction quality, accelerate construction progress, reduce human input, reduce project cost, reduce labor intensity.

Description

A kind of building wall is laid with mortar construction equipment and its application method automatically
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of building construction, and mortar construction equipment is laid with automatically more particularly to a kind of building wall And its application method.
Background technology
Currently, in building construction process, construction wall builds typically manual operation by laying bricks or stones, needs manpower mortar one The masonry (such as brick) that is put into shoveled smoothes out above, then repaves brick pressing.There is following defects:
1) quality control on construction is more difficult.Because being manual operation, artificially control it is each shovel mortar number, after paving, put One piece of brick is squeezed, and situations such as mortar is not full, and mortar joint control is uneven is susceptible to.Construction quality is affected by human factors It is larger.
2) manual operation, speed of application is slow, influences project progress, overworks and needs to put into a large amount of human resources.
3) a large amount of human cost leads to project cost height.
4) construction personnel need arch one's back stand up one shovel fetch and deliver mortar, labor intensity is big.
Invention content
To overcome prior art defect, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a kind of building walls to be laid with mortar automatically Construction equipment and its application method, equipment are laid with mortar automatically, can solve manually to be laid with that mortar is not full, mortar joint control is uneven The problems such as, the influence of human factor is eliminated, construction quality is improved, accelerates construction progress, reduces human input, engineering is reduced and makes Valence reduces labor intensity.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is realized using following technical scheme:
A kind of building wall is laid with mortar construction equipment automatically, including mortar nozzle, adjustable ball section, gun body, control are opened Pass, connection flexible pipe and control line, pumping installations and removable mortar apparatus for placing, which is characterized in that the mortar nozzle passes through The front end of adjustable ball section and gun body connects, and gun body rear end is connect with one end of connection flexible pipe and the connection flexible pipe of control line, even The other end for connecing the connection flexible pipe of hose and control line is connect with pumping installations, and pumping installations is arranged holds dress in removable mortar It sets;The control switch is arranged in gun body and is connect with pumping installations by the control line of connection flexible pipe and control line.
The mortar outlet end of the mortar nozzle is flat mouth structure, and width b is equal with the thickness of institute's masonry panel.
The adjustable ball section can make mortar nozzle around gun body rotation angle a be ± 45 °.
The gun body is gun type integral structure, is made of gun barrel and handle, and wherein gun barrel is hollow-core construction.
The removable mortar apparatus for placing bottom is equipped with the universal wheel of band brake.
A kind of building wall is laid with mortar construction equipment application method automatically, which is characterized in that includes the following steps:
1) the construction equipment parts are transported to floor where quasi- masonry panel;
2) matched mortar nozzle is selected according to the width for intending masonry panel, and the construction equipment is completed according to above-mentioned principle Assembling, hot- line test;
3) construction equipment is pushed into suitable position near quasi- masonry panel, locks the universal wheel of band brake by removable sand Slurry apparatus for placing is fixed;
4) mortar being stirred is put into removable mortar apparatus for placing;
5) construction personnel holds gun body, adjusts mortar nozzle angle a and to spread the alignment of the flat mouth of mortar nozzle outlet end If the position of mortar, press control switch, pumping installations obtain electric pump send mortar by connection flexible pipe and the connection flexible pipe of control line, Gun barrel, the adjustable ball section of gun body, from the masonry panel that mortar nozzle outlet end is ejected to mortar to be laid, while constructor Mortar can continuously, be equably laid on masonry panel by member's at the uniform velocity movement;
6) while being laid with mortar, what another construction personnel can start masonry panel immediately builds work by laying bricks or stones;
7) after this layer builds completion by laying bricks or stones, step 1)~6 are repeated) building by laying bricks or stones for next floor masonry panel can be carried out, until institute There is floor to build by laying bricks or stones to finish;
8) construction equipment is disassembled into parts, transport is spare to factory's storage or next building site.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1) overcome human factor influence, install machines to replace manual labor be laid with mortar, and the flat mouth of mortar nozzle with build by laying bricks or stones Body is the same as wide, it can be ensured that mortar be laid with it is full, when being not in manpower construction part insatiable hunger expire situations such as mortar joint control is uneven, block Quality is built to greatly improve;
2) machine is laid with mortar, and the speed for being laid with mortar is accelerated, thus also just accelerates construction speed, can avoid because overworking And it needs to put into a large amount of human resources;
3) it is a large amount of artificial that many artificial, traditional building method needs can be saved, and wage is higher, this construction method is Engineering saves cost, primary to put into, and can reuse;
4) this equipment can be adapted for the masonry of various masonries, and thickness of wall body for the moment, can not replace mortar nozzle It constructs again after width;
5) machine replace it is artificial be laid with mortar, construction personnel no longer need to arch one's back stand up one shovel fetch and deliver mortar, greatly The big labor intensity for reducing construction personnel;
6) this equipment not only saves a large amount of manpower, improves building wall quality during wall construction, but also Project cost is saved, " four sections, one environmental protection " for meeting country's promotion requires.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural principle schematic front view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural principle diagrammatic top view of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the principle schematic diagram of the present invention in the operating condition.
In figure:1- mortar nozzle 2- adjustable ball section 3- gun body 31- gun barrel 32- handles 4- controls switch 5- connections The universal wheel 8- mortars 9- that hose and control line 6- pumping installations 7- move mortar apparatus for placing 71- band brakes is built by laying bricks or stones Wall
Specific implementation mode
The specific implementation mode of the present invention is described further below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
See Fig. 1-Fig. 3, mortar construction equipment be laid with automatically the present invention relates to a kind of building wall, including mortar nozzle 1, can Adjust active section 2, gun body 3, control switch 4, connection flexible pipe and control line 5, pumping installations 6 and removable mortar apparatus for placing 7, institute It states mortar nozzle 1 to connect with the front end of gun body 3 by adjustable ball section 2,3 rear end of gun body connects with connection flexible pipe and control line 5 The one end for connecing hose connects, and the other end of the connection flexible pipe of connection flexible pipe and control line 5 is connect with pumping installations 6, pumping installations 6 It is arranged on removable mortar apparatus for placing 7;The control switch 4 is arranged in gun body 3 and passes through connection flexible pipe and control line 5 Control line connect with pumping installations 6.
The mortar outlet end of the mortar nozzle 1 is flat mouth structure, and width b is equal with the thickness of institute masonry panel 9, can Ensure once-paving mortar, it is ensured that mortar is laid with uniformly, and mortar caused by manually smoothing out mortar with scoop is overcome to be laid with thin and thick not , not full situation.
The adjustable ball section 2 can make mortar nozzle 1 around gun body 3 rotation angle a be ± 45 °, facilitate adjusting mortar nozzle The angle of outlet is conducive to the laying of mortar, suitable for building by laying bricks or stones for various walls.
The gun body 3 is gun type integral structure, is made of gun barrel 31 and handle 32, and wherein gun barrel 31 is hollow-core construction, For the channel that mortar flows through, handle 32 is convenient for human hand held, is conveniently operated.
Removable 7 bottom of mortar apparatus for placing is equipped with the universal wheel 71 of band brake, and convenient removable mortar holds dress Set 7 movement and fixation.Meanwhile suspension hook can be arranged in removable 7 top surrounding of mortar apparatus for placing, its lifting is facilitated to carry.
A kind of building wall is laid with mortar construction equipment application method automatically, which is characterized in that includes the following steps:
1) the construction equipment parts are transported to 9 place floor of quasi- masonry panel;
2) matching mortar nozzle 1 is selected according to the width for intending masonry panel 9, and completes this according to above-mentioned principle and applies The assembling of work equipment, hot- line test;
3) construction equipment is pushed into the suitable position nearby of quasi- masonry panel 9, the universal wheel 71 for locking band brake will be removable Dynamic mortar apparatus for placing 7 is fixed;
4) mortar 8 being stirred is put into removable mortar apparatus for placing 7;
5) construction personnel holds gun body 3, adjusts the angle a of mortar nozzle 1 and is directed at the flat mouth of 1 outlet end of mortar nozzle It is laid with the position of mortar, presses control switch 4, pumping installations 6 obtains electric pump and mortar is sent to connect by connection flexible pipe and control line 5 Hose, the gun barrel 31 of gun body 3, adjustable ball section 2 are connect, the masonry panel 9 of mortar to be laid is ejected to from 1 outlet end of mortar nozzle On, while mortar 8 can continuously, be equably laid on masonry panel 9 by construction personnel's at the uniform velocity movement;
6) while being laid with mortar, what another construction personnel can start masonry wall wall 9 immediately builds work by laying bricks or stones;
7) after this layer builds completion by laying bricks or stones, step 1)~6 are repeated) building by laying bricks or stones for next floor masonry panel 9 can be carried out, until institute There is floor to build by laying bricks or stones to finish;
8) construction equipment is disassembled into parts, transport is spare to factory's storage or next building site.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of building wall is laid with mortar construction equipment automatically, including mortar nozzle, adjustable ball section, gun body, control switch, Connection flexible pipe and control line, pumping installations and removable mortar apparatus for placing, which is characterized in that the mortar nozzle passes through adjustable The front end of active section and gun body connects, and gun body rear end is connect with one end of connection flexible pipe and the connection flexible pipe of control line, and connection is soft The other end of the connection flexible pipe of pipe and control line is connect with pumping installations, and pumping installations is arranged in removable mortar apparatus for placing On;The control switch is arranged in gun body and is connect with pumping installations by the control line of connection flexible pipe and control line.
2. a kind of building wall according to claim 1 is laid with mortar construction equipment automatically, which is characterized in that the mortar The mortar outlet end of nozzle is flat mouth structure, and width b is equal with the thickness of institute's masonry panel.
3. a kind of building wall according to claim 1 is laid with mortar construction equipment automatically, which is characterized in that described adjustable Active section can make mortar nozzle around gun body rotation angle a be ± 45 °.
4. a kind of building wall according to claim 1 is laid with mortar construction equipment automatically, which is characterized in that the gun body It for gun type integral structure, is made of gun barrel and handle, wherein gun barrel is hollow-core construction.
5. realizing that a kind of building wall described in claim 1 is laid with the application method of mortar construction equipment automatically, feature exists In including the following steps:
1) the construction equipment parts are transported to floor where quasi- masonry panel;
2) matched mortar nozzle is selected according to the width for intending masonry panel, and completes the group of the construction equipment according to above-mentioned principle Dress, hot- line test;
3) construction equipment is pushed into suitable position near quasi- masonry panel, the universal wheel for locking band brake contains removable mortar Device is put to fix;
4) mortar being stirred is put into removable mortar apparatus for placing;
5) construction personnel holds gun body, adjusts mortar nozzle angle a and the alignment of the flat mouth of mortar nozzle outlet end will be laid with sand The position of slurry, presses control switch, and pumping installations obtains electric pump and mortar is sent to pass through connection flexible pipe and the connection flexible pipe of control line, gun body Gun barrel, adjustable ball section, from the masonry panel that mortar nozzle outlet end is ejected to mortar to be laid, while construction personnel is even Mortar can continuously, be equably laid on masonry panel by fast movement;
6) while being laid with mortar, what another construction personnel can start masonry panel immediately builds work by laying bricks or stones;
7) after this layer builds completion by laying bricks or stones, step 1)~6 are repeated) building by laying bricks or stones for next floor masonry panel can be carried out, until all buildings Layer, which is built by laying bricks or stones, to be finished;
8) construction equipment is disassembled into parts, transport is spare to factory's storage or next building site.
CN201810587148.8A 2018-06-06 2018-06-06 A kind of building wall is laid with mortar construction equipment and its application method automatically Pending CN108590208A (en)

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CN201810587148.8A CN108590208A (en) 2018-06-06 2018-06-06 A kind of building wall is laid with mortar construction equipment and its application method automatically

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810587148.8A CN108590208A (en) 2018-06-06 2018-06-06 A kind of building wall is laid with mortar construction equipment and its application method automatically

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113530268A (en) * 2021-07-23 2021-10-22 中国一冶集团有限公司 Automatic laying device for masonry refractory mortar and refractory mortar masonry construction method
CN115450446A (en) * 2022-09-26 2022-12-09 中国一冶集团有限公司 Masonry mortar joint grouting device and construction method

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2260846Y (en) * 1996-12-05 1997-08-27 胡秀龙 Automatic laying-brick (etc.) and mortar applicating machine
CN202866306U (en) * 2012-01-27 2013-04-10 何云强 Masonry mortar bedding device for building wall body
CN104234395A (en) * 2014-10-13 2014-12-24 胡维毅 Auxiliary spraying device special for mortar coating machine
CN104790678A (en) * 2015-05-18 2015-07-22 株洲博尔曼科技发展有限公司 Rapid construction masonry wall with mortar replaced by glue and construction method of rapid construction brickwork wall
CN106193633A (en) * 2016-08-31 2016-12-07 中国三冶集团有限公司 One builds horizontal mortar joint controller and construction method by laying bricks or stones
CN206256698U (en) * 2016-12-07 2017-06-16 海南大学 A kind of mortar gun
CN206737446U (en) * 2017-04-28 2017-12-12 中建八局第三建设有限公司 A kind of portable masonry panel paving slurry instrument
CN208502287U (en) * 2018-06-06 2019-02-15 中国三冶集团有限公司 A kind of building wall is laid with mortar construction equipment automatically

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2260846Y (en) * 1996-12-05 1997-08-27 胡秀龙 Automatic laying-brick (etc.) and mortar applicating machine
CN202866306U (en) * 2012-01-27 2013-04-10 何云强 Masonry mortar bedding device for building wall body
CN104234395A (en) * 2014-10-13 2014-12-24 胡维毅 Auxiliary spraying device special for mortar coating machine
CN104790678A (en) * 2015-05-18 2015-07-22 株洲博尔曼科技发展有限公司 Rapid construction masonry wall with mortar replaced by glue and construction method of rapid construction brickwork wall
CN106193633A (en) * 2016-08-31 2016-12-07 中国三冶集团有限公司 One builds horizontal mortar joint controller and construction method by laying bricks or stones
CN206256698U (en) * 2016-12-07 2017-06-16 海南大学 A kind of mortar gun
CN206737446U (en) * 2017-04-28 2017-12-12 中建八局第三建设有限公司 A kind of portable masonry panel paving slurry instrument
CN208502287U (en) * 2018-06-06 2019-02-15 中国三冶集团有限公司 A kind of building wall is laid with mortar construction equipment automatically

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113530268A (en) * 2021-07-23 2021-10-22 中国一冶集团有限公司 Automatic laying device for masonry refractory mortar and refractory mortar masonry construction method
CN115450446A (en) * 2022-09-26 2022-12-09 中国一冶集团有限公司 Masonry mortar joint grouting device and construction method
CN115450446B (en) * 2022-09-26 2024-01-12 中国一冶集团有限公司 Masonry mortar joint mortar pouring device and construction method

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