CN106191546A - A kind of durable type LED-baseplate composite heat dissipation material and production method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of durable type LED-baseplate composite heat dissipation material and production method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106191546A
CN106191546A CN201610662696.3A CN201610662696A CN106191546A CN 106191546 A CN106191546 A CN 106191546A CN 201610662696 A CN201610662696 A CN 201610662696A CN 106191546 A CN106191546 A CN 106191546A
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China
Prior art keywords
auxiliary agent
baseplate
heat dissipation
powder
type led
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CN201610662696.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈加根
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Wave Island Anhui Recreation Facility Co Ltd
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Wave Island Anhui Recreation Facility Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610662696.3A priority Critical patent/CN106191546A/en
Publication of CN106191546A publication Critical patent/CN106191546A/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22CALLOYS
    • C22C21/00Alloys based on aluminium
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22FWORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
    • B22F1/00Metallic powder; Treatment of metallic powder, e.g. to facilitate working or to improve properties
    • B22F1/10Metallic powder containing lubricating or binding agents; Metallic powder containing organic material
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22CALLOYS
    • C22C1/00Making non-ferrous alloys
    • C22C1/04Making non-ferrous alloys by powder metallurgy
    • C22C1/05Mixtures of metal powder with non-metallic powder
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22CALLOYS
    • C22C32/00Non-ferrous alloys containing at least 5% by weight but less than 50% by weight of oxides, carbides, borides, nitrides, silicides or other metal compounds, e.g. oxynitrides, sulfides, whether added as such or formed in situ
    • C22C32/0005Non-ferrous alloys containing at least 5% by weight but less than 50% by weight of oxides, carbides, borides, nitrides, silicides or other metal compounds, e.g. oxynitrides, sulfides, whether added as such or formed in situ with at least one oxide and at least one of carbides, nitrides, borides or silicides as the main non-metallic constituents
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L33/00Semiconductor devices having potential barriers specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
    • H01L33/48Semiconductor devices having potential barriers specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by the semiconductor body packages
    • H01L33/64Heat extraction or cooling elements
    • H01L33/641Heat extraction or cooling elements characterized by the materials
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22FWORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
    • B22F2998/00Supplementary information concerning processes or compositions relating to powder metallurgy
    • B22F2998/10Processes characterised by the sequence of their steps
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22FWORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
    • B22F2999/00Aspects linked to processes or compositions used in powder metallurgy

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Led Device Packages (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to light fixture heat sink material, being specifically related to a kind of durable type LED-baseplate composite heat dissipation material and production method thereof, this heat sink material is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: aluminum 60 70, Pulvis Talci 78, manganese 8 10, nanometer silicon carbide 12 15, sodium chloride 23, sepiolite powder 68, styrene 13, auxiliary agent 45;The present invention combines the advantage of the compositions such as aluminum, manganese, nanometer silicon carbide, has good heat conduction and insulating properties concurrently, and reduces production cost; through sodium chloride, phenylethene modified after sepiolite powder; surface property is improved, and is more easy to compatible with other metal ingredient, and auxiliary agent can improve the sintering character of mixing material; shorten sintering time; the heat sink material compact structure that the present invention prepares, light weight insulate, and the capacity of heat transmission is strong; LED chip can be effectively protected, durable in use.

Description

A kind of durable type LED-baseplate composite heat dissipation material and production method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to light fixture heat sink material, be specifically related to a kind of durable type LED-baseplate composite heat dissipation material and production thereof Method.
Background technology
LED is referred to as forth generation light source, has the advantages such as energy-saving and environmental protection, safety, low energy consumption, high brightness, at daily life In be widely used, the heat dispersion of LED lamp itself is most important, directly influence light fixture service life and illumination effect Really.Existing LED heat sink material is mainly made up of the metal material such as aluminum, copper, there is cost in actual use and limits, insulate The performance shortcoming such as not, the formula of the most necessary improvement material, make material reach the best radiating effect, improve lamp The serviceability of tool, increases the service life.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to, it is provided that a kind of durable type LED-baseplate composite heat dissipation material, reduce production cost, Improving the purpose of material heat dispersion, to achieve these goals, the technical solution used in the present invention is as follows:
A kind of durable type LED-baseplate composite heat dissipation material, it is characterised in that material of the present invention is by the raw material of following weight portion Make: aluminum 60-70, Pulvis Talci 7-8, manganese 8-10, nanometer silicon carbide 12-15, sodium chloride 2-3, sepiolite powder 6-8, styrene 1- 3, auxiliary agent 4-5.
Described auxiliary agent is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: butyl stearate 4-5, kaolin powder 15-18, Zirconium orthosilicate. 4- 5, phosphotungstic acid 1-2, iron powder 5-8, the preparation method of this auxiliary agent is: be first dissolved in appropriate water by phosphotungstic acid, is configured to concentration and is The aqueous solution of 4-5%, and kaolin powder is put in solution, dispersed with stirring filters, after being washed to neutrality after uniformly soaking 8-10h Being dried, gained material mixes with other residual components, and is heated to 45-55 DEG C, is cooled to room temperature after constant temperature dispersed with stirring 2-3h, Material is ground to form 450-500 mesh fine powder again, to obtain final product;
Described durable type LED-baseplate composite heat dissipation material, its production method is as follows:
(1) sodium chloride is dissolved in the water of 15 times of its weight portions, subsequently sepiolite powder is put in solution, soak 8- Filtering after 10h, filtrate is washed to cold drying after neutrality, adds styrene, standby after mixed grinding 2-3h;
(2) after step (1) gained material being mixed 2-3h with the stirring of other residual components, in input ball mill at ball milling Reason, makes 10000-hole sieve surplus≤0.05% of gained material;
(3) material of step (2) gained is sent in mould compressing, under nitrogen atmosphere with the temperature of 600-650 DEG C After degree sintering 5-6h, through naturally cooling to room temperature and get final product.
It is an advantage of the current invention that:
The present invention combines the advantage of the compositions such as aluminum, manganese, nanometer silicon carbide on raw material compared with conventional aluminum heat exchanging material, holds concurrently Have good heat conduction and insulating properties, and reduce production cost, through sodium chloride, phenylethene modified after sepiolite powder, surface Performance is improved, and is more easy to compatible with other metal ingredient, and auxiliary agent can improve the sintering character of mixing material, when shortening sintering Between, the heat sink material compact structure that the present invention prepares, light weight insulate, and the capacity of heat transmission is strong, can be effectively protected LED chip, Durable in use.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1:
The present embodiment durable type LED-baseplate composite heat dissipation material is made up of following raw material: aluminum 70, Pulvis Talci 8, manganese 10, nanometer silicon carbide 15, sodium chloride 3, sepiolite powder 8, styrene 3, auxiliary agent 5.
Described auxiliary agent is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: butyl stearate 5, kaolin powder 18, Zirconium orthosilicate. 5, phosphorus tungsten Acid 2, iron powder 8, the preparation method of this auxiliary agent is: be first dissolved in appropriate water by phosphotungstic acid, be configured to concentration be 5% water-soluble Liquid, and kaolin powder is put in solution, dispersed with stirring filters after uniformly soaking 10h, is dried, gained material after being washed to neutrality Mix with other residual components, and be heated to 45-55 DEG C, be cooled to room temperature after constant temperature dispersed with stirring 3h, then material is ground to form 500 mesh fine powders, to obtain final product;
Described durable type LED-baseplate composite heat dissipation material, its production method is as follows:
(1) sodium chloride is dissolved in the water of 15 times of its weight portions, subsequently sepiolite powder is put in solution, soak Filtering after 10h, filtrate is washed to cold drying after neutrality, adds styrene, standby after mixed grinding 3h;
(2), after step (1) gained material being mixed 3h with the stirring of other residual components, ball-milling treatment in ball mill is put into, Make 10000-hole sieve surplus≤0.05% of gained material;
(3) material of step (2) gained is sent in mould compressing, under nitrogen atmosphere with the temperature of 600-650 DEG C After degree sintering 6h, through naturally cooling to room temperature and get final product.
The heat conductivity of the heat sink material more conventional LED aluminum base heat sink material obtained by the present embodiment improves 23.5%, Thermal diffusivity improves 26.8%, and heat balance time averagely shortens 165min, and light fixture improves 25.6% service life.
Embodiment 2:
The present embodiment durable type LED-baseplate composite heat dissipation material is made up of following raw material: aluminum 60, Pulvis Talci 7, manganese 8, nanometer silicon carbide 12, sodium chloride 2, sepiolite powder 6, styrene 1, auxiliary agent 4.
Described auxiliary agent is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: butyl stearate 4, kaolin powder 15, Zirconium orthosilicate. 4, phosphorus tungsten Acid 1, iron powder 5, the preparation method of this auxiliary agent is: be first dissolved in appropriate water by phosphotungstic acid, be configured to concentration be 4% water-soluble Liquid, and kaolin powder is put in solution, dispersed with stirring filters after uniformly soaking 8h, is dried, gained material after being washed to neutrality Mix with other residual components, and be heated to 45-55 DEG C, be cooled to room temperature after constant temperature dispersed with stirring 2h, then material is ground to form 450 mesh fine powders, to obtain final product;
Described durable type LED-baseplate composite heat dissipation material, its production method is as follows:
(1) sodium chloride is dissolved in the water of 15 times of its weight portions, subsequently sepiolite powder is put in solution, soak 8h Rear filtration, filtrate is washed to cold drying after neutrality, adds styrene, standby after mixed grinding 2h;
(2), after step (1) gained material being mixed 2h with the stirring of other residual components, ball-milling treatment in ball mill is put into, Make 10000-hole sieve surplus≤0.05% of gained material;
(3) material of step (2) gained is sent in mould compressing, under nitrogen atmosphere with the temperature of 600-650 DEG C After degree sintering 5h, through naturally cooling to room temperature and get final product.
The heat conductivity of the heat sink material more conventional LED aluminum base heat sink material obtained by the present embodiment improves 23.6%, Thermal diffusivity improves 26.8%, and heat balance time averagely shortens 163min, and light fixture improves 25.5% service life.

Claims (1)

1. a durable type LED-baseplate composite heat dissipation material, it is characterised in that this material is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: Aluminum 60-70, Pulvis Talci 7-8, manganese 8-10, nanometer silicon carbide 12-15, sodium chloride 2-3, sepiolite powder 6-8, styrene 1-3, auxiliary agent 4-5;
Described auxiliary agent is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: butyl stearate 4-5, kaolin powder 15-18, Zirconium orthosilicate. 4-5, phosphorus Wolframic acid 1-2, iron powder 5-8, the preparation method of this auxiliary agent is: be first dissolved in appropriate water by phosphotungstic acid, and being configured to concentration is 4-5% Aqueous solution, and kaolin powder is put in solution, dispersed with stirring filters after uniformly soaking 8-10h, is dried after being washed to neutrality, Gained material mixes with other residual components, and is heated to 45-55 DEG C, is cooled to room temperature after constant temperature dispersed with stirring 2-3h, then will Material grinds to form 450-500 mesh fine powder, to obtain final product;
Described durable type LED-baseplate composite heat dissipation material, its production method is as follows:
(1) sodium chloride is dissolved in the water of 15 times of its weight portions, subsequently sepiolite powder is put in solution, soak 8-10h Rear filtration, filtrate is washed to cold drying after neutrality, adds styrene, standby after mixed grinding 2-3h;
(2), after step (1) gained material being mixed 2-3h with the stirring of other residual components, put into ball-milling treatment in ball mill, make 10000-hole sieve surplus≤0.05% of gained material;
(3) material of step (2) gained is sent in mould compressing, burn with the temperature of 600-650 DEG C under nitrogen atmosphere After knot 5-6h, through naturally cooling to room temperature and get final product.
CN201610662696.3A 2016-08-11 2016-08-11 A kind of durable type LED-baseplate composite heat dissipation material and production method thereof Pending CN106191546A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106676372A (en) * 2016-12-31 2017-05-17 铜陵华科电子材料有限公司 Formula of aluminum-based material for aluminum substrate with high thermal conductivity

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104073695A (en) * 2014-07-08 2014-10-01 安徽艳阳电气集团有限公司 Aluminum-based composite radiating material for LED (light-emitting diode) doped neodymium oxide
CN104073692A (en) * 2014-07-08 2014-10-01 安徽艳阳电气集团有限公司 Thermally conductive and insulating aluminum base compound radiating material for LED
CN104087992A (en) * 2014-06-17 2014-10-08 宁国新博能电子有限公司 Electroplating processing method for copper-wire surface
CN104141068A (en) * 2014-07-07 2014-11-12 马鞍山市万鑫铸造有限公司 Antistatic insulating aluminum-based composite heat sink material applied to LED
CN104141075A (en) * 2014-07-08 2014-11-12 蚌埠市英路光电有限公司 Aluminum-based composite heat radiating material containing modified aluminum phosphate for LED (Light Emitting Diode)
CN104164595A (en) * 2014-07-07 2014-11-26 马鞍山市万鑫铸造有限公司 An aluminum-based composite heat dissipation material with good optical properties for LEDs
CN104532073A (en) * 2014-12-26 2015-04-22 合肥瑞华电子科技有限责任公司 Aluminum-based composite radiating material for high strength LED

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104087992A (en) * 2014-06-17 2014-10-08 宁国新博能电子有限公司 Electroplating processing method for copper-wire surface
CN104141068A (en) * 2014-07-07 2014-11-12 马鞍山市万鑫铸造有限公司 Antistatic insulating aluminum-based composite heat sink material applied to LED
CN104164595A (en) * 2014-07-07 2014-11-26 马鞍山市万鑫铸造有限公司 An aluminum-based composite heat dissipation material with good optical properties for LEDs
CN104073695A (en) * 2014-07-08 2014-10-01 安徽艳阳电气集团有限公司 Aluminum-based composite radiating material for LED (light-emitting diode) doped neodymium oxide
CN104073692A (en) * 2014-07-08 2014-10-01 安徽艳阳电气集团有限公司 Thermally conductive and insulating aluminum base compound radiating material for LED
CN104141075A (en) * 2014-07-08 2014-11-12 蚌埠市英路光电有限公司 Aluminum-based composite heat radiating material containing modified aluminum phosphate for LED (Light Emitting Diode)
CN104532073A (en) * 2014-12-26 2015-04-22 合肥瑞华电子科技有限责任公司 Aluminum-based composite radiating material for high strength LED

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106676372A (en) * 2016-12-31 2017-05-17 铜陵华科电子材料有限公司 Formula of aluminum-based material for aluminum substrate with high thermal conductivity

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Application publication date: 20161207