CN106184454A - A kind of intelligent travel in high sky robot - Google Patents

A kind of intelligent travel in high sky robot Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106184454A
CN106184454A CN201610788867.7A CN201610788867A CN106184454A CN 106184454 A CN106184454 A CN 106184454A CN 201610788867 A CN201610788867 A CN 201610788867A CN 106184454 A CN106184454 A CN 106184454A
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China
Prior art keywords
driving means
suction cup
cup assembly
guide rail
walking mechanism
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Granted
Application number
CN201610788867.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106184454B (en
Inventor
刘昌臻
陈思鑫
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Huaway IoT Technology Co Ltd
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Huaway IoT Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610788867.7A priority Critical patent/CN106184454B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62DMOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
    • B62D57/00Vehicles characterised by having other propulsion or other ground- engaging means than wheels or endless track, alone or in addition to wheels or endless track
    • B62D57/02Vehicles characterised by having other propulsion or other ground- engaging means than wheels or endless track, alone or in addition to wheels or endless track with ground-engaging propulsion means, e.g. walking members
    • B62D57/024Vehicles characterised by having other propulsion or other ground- engaging means than wheels or endless track, alone or in addition to wheels or endless track with ground-engaging propulsion means, e.g. walking members specially adapted for moving on inclined or vertical surfaces

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Manipulator (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of intelligent travel in high sky robot, including frame and controller, wiper mechanism, the first walking mechanism and the second walking mechanism being arranged on;Second walking mechanism is adsorbed on curtain wall, and the first walking mechanism departs from curtain wall, in frame relative movement thereof is carried out curtain wall;After frame moves to relevant position, the first walking mechanism is adsorbed onto on curtain wall, and then the second walking mechanism departs from curtain wall and moves.Walking structure of the present invention is simple, stable, safety is high.

Description

A kind of intelligent travel in high sky robot
Technical field
The present invention relates to intelligent robot technology field, particularly to a kind of intelligent travel in high sky robot.
Background technology
Along with the modernization development in city, city occurs in that numerous skyscraper.Based on daylighting and consideration attractive in appearance, very Multi-rise building all uses glass curtain wall, the most also brings the cleaning problem of glass curtain wall.Tradition manner of cleaning up is by cleaning Personal height operation, this operating type is dangerous big, cleanup crew from falling from high altitude, dead accident happens occasionally.In order to The problem solving glass curtain wall cleaning, starts occur that glass curtain wall cleaning machine device people substitutes manual work.
Robot, when operation, need to walk up and down movement along glass curtain wall.The walking of existing glass curtain wall cleaning machine device people Structure is complicated, and fluctuation of service easily causes robot and falls or stuck, thus forms danger.
Summary of the invention
The defect existed for above prior art, the technical problem to be solved is to provide a kind of walking structure Simply, the intelligent travel in high sky robot that stable, safety is high.
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the intelligent travel in high sky robot of the present invention, including frame and be arranged at it On controller, wiper mechanism, the first walking mechanism and the second walking mechanism;Described controller is in order to control described cleaning machine Structure, the first walking mechanism and the second walking mechanism;Described first walking mechanism includes the first driving means, the first guide rail and first Suction cup assembly, described first driving means and described first guide rail are fixed in described frame, described first Suction cup assembly and institute The outfan stating the first driving means connects, and can be perpendicular to curtain wall direction along described first guide rail and move;Described second walking Mechanism includes slide block, the second driving means, the second guide rail, the second Suction cup assembly and the 3rd driving means, and described slide block set is located at On longitudinal guide pillar of frame, described 3rd driving means in order to drive described slide block to move on described longitudinal guide pillar, described Two driving means and described second guide rail are fixed on described slide block, described second Suction cup assembly and described second driving means Outfan connects, and can be perpendicular to curtain wall direction along described second guide rail and move.
For further mature technology scheme, present invention additionally comprises techniques below feature:
As improving further, described first walking mechanism quantity is two groups, is vertically arranged in up and down the two of described frame End;Also including in described second walking mechanism that connecting plate, described connecting plate are fixed on described slide block, described second drives dress Put, described second guide rail is fixed with described connecting plate and is connected;Described second driving means, the second guide rail and the second Suction cup assembly pair Should arrange, its quantity is two groups, is horizontally set on the two ends, left and right of described connecting plate.
As improving further, described frame is additionally provided with two longitudinal rails, the corresponding described longitudinal direction of described connecting plate The second slide block coordinated with it it is provided with on the position of guide rail.
As improving further, described first Suction cup assembly and described second Suction cup assembly are respectively provided with 4 suckers, described suction The trapezoidal arrangement of dish.
As improving further, described first Suction cup assembly and described second Suction cup assembly are connected to vacuum generator, It is both provided with relief valve on each sucker.
As improving further, also include sucker vacuum level detector, in order to detect the vacuum of described sucker.
As improving further, described first driving means, the second driving means and the 3rd driving means are servomotor.
As improving further, described frame being additionally provided with balanced controls, it includes the row being fixed in described frame Walk path detector, balance guide rail and be slidably disposed in the balancing weight on described balance guide rail.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention is: when the first Suction cup assembly absorption is on curtain wall, second inhales Dish assembly leaves curtain wall, and slide block moves on longitudinal guide pillar, drives the second Suction cup assembly to adsorb on curtain wall after moving, and first Suction cup assembly departs from curtain wall, and longitudinal rail opposing slider moves, thus drives machine frame movement, it is achieved robot ambulation, walking knot Structure is simple;The trapezoidal setting of sucker, can be prevented effectively from sucker and fully fall on glass curtain wall glue-line, and set simultaneously in walking process Put sucker vacuum level detector so that adsorb safer, it is to avoid surprisingly fall;Set up walking path detector, robot ambulation By regulating the position of balancing weight, direction of travel can be adjusted during the deviation of direction.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention intelligent travel in high sky robot.
Fig. 2 is another angled arrangement schematic diagram of the present invention intelligent travel in high sky robot.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the frame shown in Fig. 1.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to be illustrated more clearly that technical scheme, it is briefly described below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, It should be evident that the accompanying drawing in describing below merely relates to some embodiments of the present invention, not limitation of the present invention.
Referring to shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, the present invention intelligent travel in high sky robot, including frame 10 be arranged on Controller 20, wiper mechanism, the first walking mechanism and the second walking mechanism.Frame 10 is " II " font, and it the most laterally props up Frame, in order to install wiper mechanism, is fixed with installing plate 13 between two longitudinal carriers, controller 20 is arranged on installing plate 13, frame Longitudinal guide pillar 14 it is additionally provided with in the middle part of in the of 10.
First walking mechanism is two groups, and vertically distribution is arranged on the two ends up and down of frame 10, and it includes the first driving means 41, the first guide rail 42 and the first Suction cup assembly 43, the first driving means 41 and the first guide rail 42 be fixed in frame 10, and first inhales Dish assembly 43 is connected with the outfan of the first driving means 41, and can be perpendicular to curtain wall direction along the first guide rail 42 and move.Second Walking mechanism includes that slide block 51, connecting plate the 52, second driving means the 53, second guide rail the 54, second Suction cup assembly 55 and the 3rd drive Dynamic device, slide block 51 is set on longitudinal guide pillar 14 of frame, and the 3rd driving means is in order to drive slide block 51 at longitudinal guide pillar 14 On relative movement.Connecting plate 52 is fixing with slide block 51 to be connected, second driving means the 53, second guide rail the 54, second Suction cup assembly 55 to be correspondingly arranged be two groups, and horizontal distribution is arranged on the two ends, left and right of connecting plate 52, the second driving means 53 and the second guide rail 54 Being fixed on connecting plate 52, the second Suction cup assembly 55 is connected with the outfan of the second driving means 53, and can be along the second guide rail 54 It is perpendicular to curtain wall direction move.In order to improve stability further, the longitudinal carrier of frame 10 is provided with two longitudinal rails 12, the position of connecting plate 52 back side correspondence longitudinal rail 12 connects and has the second slide block 521, slide block 51 moves on longitudinal guide pillar 14 Time dynamic, the second slide block 521 synchronizes to move along longitudinal rail 12.
Each first Suction cup assembly 43 and the second Suction cup assembly 55 all include 4 suckers 70, the trapezoidal distribution of sucker 70, this The distribution of sample can efficiently reduce multiple sucker and simultaneously fall in the situation on glass curtain wall glue-line, and robot is on glass curtain wall Absorbability good.The distribution of sucker 70 is adjusted also dependent on different glass curtain wall situations.Level between each sucker 70 Spacing should be generally located on more than 2cm more than the width of glue-line.First Suction cup assembly 43 and the second Suction cup assembly 55 are all with true Empty generator connects, and each sucker is separately provided with relief valve, does not affect other suckers when indivedual suckers fall on glue-line.Also Sucker vacuum level detector can be set up, detect each Suction cup assembly has the sucker vacuum of more than 3 not under extreme condition When meeting, robot readjusts the drop point of sucker group, it is ensured that robot can adsorb safely on glass curtain wall.Due to different glass Being difficult to avoid that between glass and there is difference in height, each Suction cup assembly individually controls, can be high according to the glass in sucker drop point site Degree is finely adjusted so that each Suction cup assembly can be fitted with glass curtain wall compression well, thus is that robot is at high-altitude curtain Walking on wall provides safeguard.
Wiper mechanism includes four-drive device 31, push pedal 32, scraper plate mounting bracket 33 and the scraper plate 34 being sequentially connected with.Machine Being provided with cross slide way 11 on the horizontal support of frame 10, four-drive device mounting seat 112 is connected with side stand 111, adjusts side Support 111 drives four-drive device mounting seat 112 to move on cross slide way 11, can be according to the length of actually used scraper plate 34 Degree adjusts the position of four-drive device mounting seat 112, it is ensured that scraper plate reliablely and stablely works.Four-drive device 31 is fixed on In four-drive device mounting seat 112, being provided with buffer spring between push pedal 31 and scraper plate mounting bracket 33, scraper plate 34 is installed In described scraper plate mounting bracket 33.Owing to glass curtain wall different glass can not definitely be positioned on same perpendicular, when Four-drive device 31 drives scraper plate to compress curtain wall, and buffer spring compresses, and is suitable for certain range of error so that scraper plate is preferably It is fitted on curtain wall.
Being additionally provided with balanced controls in frame 10, it includes that the walking path detector being fixed in frame 10, balance are led Rail 61 and be slidably disposed in balance guide rail 61 on balancing weight 62.It is preferred that balancing weight 62 may be configured as two pieces, join for two pieces The big I of pouring weight differs.When walking path detector detects that robot ambulation route deviates, balancing weight 62 can be controlled and exist Move on balance guide rail 61, and then adjust the balance of robot, it is achieved correct machine People's Bank of China and walk the purpose of route.
The work process of the present invention intelligent travel in high sky robot is: the second Suction cup assembly 55 adsorbs on curtain wall, One Suction cup assembly 43 departs from curtain wall, and controller 20 controls the 3rd driving means, drives and slides between longitudinal guide pillar 14 and slide block 51, Frame 10 entirety is driven to move down;Meanwhile, glass curtain wall is carried out by wiper mechanism;Frame 10 moves down into relevant position, and first Suction cup assembly 43 is adsorbed onto on curtain wall, and the second Suction cup assembly 55 departs from curtain wall, and slide block 51 slides down on longitudinal guide pillar 14 Behind relevant position, again adsorb on curtain wall.
The foregoing is only inventive embodiment, it is not limited to the scope of patent protection of the present invention.Any it is familiar with Alike those skilled in the art, without departing from spirit and scope of the invention, the change made and the equivalence replacement of retouching, be still the present invention Scope of patent protection in.

Claims (8)

1. an intelligent travel in high sky robot, it is characterised in that: include frame and the controller being arranged on, cleaning machine Structure, the first walking mechanism and the second walking mechanism;Described controller is in order to control described wiper mechanism, the first walking mechanism and Two walking mechanisms;Described first walking mechanism includes the first driving means, the first guide rail and the first Suction cup assembly, and described first drives Dynamic device and described first guide rail are fixed in described frame, described first Suction cup assembly and the output of described first driving means End connects, and can be perpendicular to curtain wall direction along described first guide rail and move;Described second walking mechanism includes slide block, the second driving Device, the second guide rail, the second Suction cup assembly and the 3rd driving means, described slide block set is located on longitudinal guide pillar of frame, described 3rd driving means is in order to drive described slide block to move on described longitudinal guide pillar, and described second driving means and described second is led Rail is fixed on described slide block, and described second Suction cup assembly is connected with the outfan of described second driving means, and can be along described Second guide rail is perpendicular to curtain wall direction and moves.
Intelligent travel in high sky robot the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described first walking mechanism quantity It is two groups, is vertically arranged in the two ends up and down of described frame;Described second walking mechanism also includes connecting plate, described connecting plate Being fixed on described slide block, described second driving means, described second guide rail are fixing with described connecting plate to be connected;Described second drives Dynamic device, the second guide rail and the second Suction cup assembly are correspondingly arranged, and its quantity is two groups, is horizontally set on the left and right of described connecting plate Two ends.
Intelligent travel in high sky robot the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: it is additionally provided with two in described frame Bar longitudinal rail, the position of the corresponding described longitudinal rail of described connecting plate is provided with the second slide block coordinated with it.
Intelligent travel in high sky robot the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described first Suction cup assembly and institute State the second Suction cup assembly and be respectively provided with 4 suckers, the trapezoidal arrangement of described sucker.
Intelligent travel in high sky robot the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: described first Suction cup assembly and institute State the second Suction cup assembly and be connected to vacuum generator, each sucker is both provided with relief valve.
Intelligent travel in high sky robot the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: also include the inspection of sucker vacuum Survey device, in order to detect the vacuum of described sucker.
Intelligent travel in high sky robot the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: described first driving means, Two driving means and the 3rd driving means are servomotor.
Intelligent travel in high sky robot the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: it is additionally provided with flat in described frame Weighing apparatus mechanism, it includes the walking path detector being fixed in described frame, balances guide rail and be slidably disposed in described flat Balancing weight on weighing apparatus guide rail.
CN201610788867.7A 2016-08-31 2016-08-31 A kind of intelligent travel in high sky robot Active CN106184454B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN106184454B CN106184454B (en) 2018-11-13

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107149443A (en) * 2017-06-29 2017-09-12 厦门华蔚物联网科技有限公司 It is a kind of to cross the slidingtype sucker of bank and its curtain cleaning robot of application
CN108577654A (en) * 2018-04-13 2018-09-28 常州工学院 A kind of wall climbing mechanism and its working method of glass curtain wall cleaning machine device people
CN108888167A (en) * 2018-09-04 2018-11-27 蔡鹏翔 A kind of high-altitude cleaning unmanned plane and the method using high-altitude cleaning unmanned plane progress building high-altitude cleaning
CN110316272A (en) * 2019-07-09 2019-10-11 苏州康鸿智能装备股份有限公司 A kind of vacuum cap type running gear for vertical crawling robot
CN114910479A (en) * 2022-07-13 2022-08-16 江苏恒尚节能科技股份有限公司 Existing building glass curtain wall detecting system

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JPH03104785A (en) * 1989-09-19 1991-05-01 Ishikawajima Kensa Keisoku Kk Suck running vehicle
JP2646008B2 (en) * 1988-07-15 1997-08-25 日本ビソー株式会社 Wall work robot
CN202054157U (en) * 2011-04-13 2011-11-30 苏州澳昆智能机器人技术有限公司 Milk bag gripping device with improved structure
CN203263305U (en) * 2013-03-14 2013-11-06 青岛大学 Wall robot cleaner
CN104015832A (en) * 2014-06-17 2014-09-03 东南大学 Pneumatic wall-climbing robot
CN104029205A (en) * 2014-06-06 2014-09-10 上海瑞猫自动化控制技术有限公司 System for adjusting torque required by robot driving device
CN104590416A (en) * 2014-12-12 2015-05-06 华南理工大学 Vacuum negative pressure adsorption system and method for multi-legged wall climbing robot
CN206107386U (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-04-19 厦门华蔚物联网科技有限公司 Intelligent high altitude walking robot

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JP2646008B2 (en) * 1988-07-15 1997-08-25 日本ビソー株式会社 Wall work robot
JPH03104785A (en) * 1989-09-19 1991-05-01 Ishikawajima Kensa Keisoku Kk Suck running vehicle
CN202054157U (en) * 2011-04-13 2011-11-30 苏州澳昆智能机器人技术有限公司 Milk bag gripping device with improved structure
CN203263305U (en) * 2013-03-14 2013-11-06 青岛大学 Wall robot cleaner
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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107149443A (en) * 2017-06-29 2017-09-12 厦门华蔚物联网科技有限公司 It is a kind of to cross the slidingtype sucker of bank and its curtain cleaning robot of application
CN107149443B (en) * 2017-06-29 2023-12-26 厦门华蔚物联网科技有限公司 Sliding sucking disc capable of passing over ridge and curtain wall cleaning robot using same
CN108577654A (en) * 2018-04-13 2018-09-28 常州工学院 A kind of wall climbing mechanism and its working method of glass curtain wall cleaning machine device people
CN108888167A (en) * 2018-09-04 2018-11-27 蔡鹏翔 A kind of high-altitude cleaning unmanned plane and the method using high-altitude cleaning unmanned plane progress building high-altitude cleaning
CN108888167B (en) * 2018-09-04 2024-07-09 蔡鹏翔 High-altitude cleaning unmanned aerial vehicle and method for cleaning building high altitude by using same
CN110316272A (en) * 2019-07-09 2019-10-11 苏州康鸿智能装备股份有限公司 A kind of vacuum cap type running gear for vertical crawling robot
CN114910479A (en) * 2022-07-13 2022-08-16 江苏恒尚节能科技股份有限公司 Existing building glass curtain wall detecting system
CN114910479B (en) * 2022-07-13 2022-09-23 江苏恒尚节能科技股份有限公司 Existing building glass curtain wall detecting system

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