CN106183344B - A kind of automobile container ground panel moulding apparatus - Google Patents

A kind of automobile container ground panel moulding apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106183344B
CN106183344B CN201610821873.8A CN201610821873A CN106183344B CN 106183344 B CN106183344 B CN 106183344B CN 201610821873 A CN201610821873 A CN 201610821873A CN 106183344 B CN106183344 B CN 106183344B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cladding
material frame
roller track
frame
roller
Prior art date
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Application number
CN201610821873.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106183344A (en
Inventor
葛孝华
李振霞
蒋军
郁道远
杨闪闪
潘菲
金方
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Anhui Kingpower Equipment and Mould Manufacture Co Ltd
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Anhui Kingpower Equipment and Mould Manufacture Co Ltd
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Application filed by Anhui Kingpower Equipment and Mould Manufacture Co Ltd filed Critical Anhui Kingpower Equipment and Mould Manufacture Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610821873.8A priority Critical patent/CN106183344B/en
Publication of CN106183344A publication Critical patent/CN106183344A/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B37/00Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
    • B32B37/10Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the pressing technique, e.g. using action of vacuum or fluid pressure
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B15/00Details of, or accessories for, presses; Auxiliary measures in connection with pressing
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B15/00Details of, or accessories for, presses; Auxiliary measures in connection with pressing
    • B30B15/30Feeding material to presses
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B38/00Ancillary operations in connection with laminating processes
    • B32B38/0036Heat treatment

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of automobile container ground panel moulding apparatus.The forming machine is hung over cladding on the cladding caltrop of material frame by the material frame by being provided with the cladding caltrop being directed downward with bottom, then carries out dragging transmission by the material frame being erected on segmented roller track.Again by material frame bottom support feet, with reference to the second roller track of the segmented roller track being arranged on by gas cushion dashpot in top mold frame so that when upper die mechanism is pressed downward, material frame can be withstood in the lower die station of lower die mechanism by support feet.When material frame is withstood in lower die station, the top mold frame and mold of upper die mechanism can continue to be pressed downward.Thus; when the mold of upper die mechanism presses close to lower mould; cladding is also hung in material frame; cladding is stretched by mold; when mold is fully pressed against on lower mould, cladding is pulled out by mold from the cladding caltrop of material frame, so that during shaping; cladding is completely stretched by mold, it is to avoid the problem of occurring cladding fold after shaping.

Description

A kind of automobile container ground panel moulding apparatus
Technical field
The present invention relates to the former on automobile container floor.
Background technology
Automobile container floor is by cladding, cloth and the gripper shoe groups being clamped between cladding and cloth into by forming machine pair Cladding, supporting plate, cloth presser are formed integrally after cladding heating.Thus, general automobile container panel moulding apparatus by cladding feeding Portion, cladding heating part, machine-shaping portion and cloth roll feed mechanism composition.Cladding feeding portion, cladding heating part and it is processed into Cladding is transmitted by cladding transport mechanism between type portion.By cladding feeding portion, cladding is placed in cladding transport mechanism, is passed Deliver to cladding heating part to heat cladding, the cladding after heating is sent to machine-shaping portion by cladding transport mechanism and carried out most Compressing technique afterwards.When last compressing, it is necessary first to depart from cladding from cladding transport mechanism.This needs cladding Transport mechanism and the mutual cooperation of machine-shaping portion inner part.In the prior art, inside cladding transport mechanism and machine-shaping portion The cooperation of part is undesirable, causes the cladding part on the automobile container floor after shaping not because cladding heats the sagging stretching, extension of after-tack It is enough smooth, easily produce buckling phenomena.
The content of the invention
Problem to be solved by this invention:The cooperation of cladding transport mechanism and machine-shaping portion inner part is undesirable, and by This is produced causes the cladding part on the automobile container floor after shaping not smooth enough because cladding heats the sagging stretching, extension of after-tack, holds It is also easy to produce buckling phenomena.
To solve the above problems, the scheme that the present invention is used is as follows:
A kind of automobile container on panel moulding apparatus, including cladding feeding portion, cladding heating part, machine-shaping portion and cloth roll Expect mechanism;Cladding feeding portion, cladding heating part, machine-shaping portion and cloth feed mechanism are arranged in order in order;Machine-shaping Portion is provided with lower die mechanism, upper die mechanism and upper mould drive mechanism;Upper die mechanism can be gone up under the driving of mould drive mechanism under The surface of mold mechanism is lifted;Cladding transport mechanism is provided between cladding feeding portion, cladding heating part and upper die mechanism;Institute Stating cladding transport mechanism includes material frame transport mechanism and the material frame for carrying cladding;Cladding heating part, which is provided with, to be used for material frame The heating arrangements that are heated of cladding;Material frame bottom is provided with the cladding caltrop being directed downward;Cladding feeding portion, which is provided with, to be used for certainly It is lower toward Shangdi by the feed mechanism in the cladding caltrop of cladding press-in material frame bottom;Material frame transport mechanism includes material frame dragging machine Structure, the first roller track and the second roller track;First roller track level runs through cladding feeding portion and cladding heating part;Second Roller track is horizontally arranged on upper die mechanism, and can make the first roller track and the second roller by the lifting of upper die mechanism Track is mutually connected;Material frame is erected on the first roller track and the second roller track, and can pull mechanism in the material frame Under driving, along the first roller track and the second roller track, the upper die mechanism in machine-shaping portion is moved to from cladding feeding portion The upper or upper die mechanism from machine-shaping portion is moved to cladding feeding portion.
Further, material frame bottom is also equipped with support feet, and the second roller track is arranged on upper die mechanism by gas cushion dashpot Top mold frame on so that when upper die mechanism is pressed downward, material frame can withstand on the lower die station of lower die mechanism by support feet On, when material frame is withstood in lower die station, the top mold frame and mold of upper die mechanism can continue to be pressed downward.
Further, material frame includes housing and inside casing;Housing is frame structure;The inside casing is by two cross bars and two vertical poles Composition;Two cross bars are arranged on housing in parallel to each other, and positioned at the inside of housing;Two vertical poles are arranged in parallel to each other On two cross bars, and it is perpendicular with cross bar;Support feet has four, respectively positioned at the corner of housing;Cladding caltrop is arranged on by horizontal stroke At the square frame that bar and vertical pole are constituted.
Further, cladding caltrop includes root, nail rod, end, convex portion;Root is the coaxial cylinder mutually fixed with nail rod Body;The diameter of root is more than the diameter of nail rod;End and convex portion constitute the ailhead of cone, positioned at the end of nail rod;Convex portion Diameter is more than nail rod and causes convex portion and nail rod to have the convergence part of a round estrade.
Further, the outside of two opposite sides of material frame is provided with roller installing plate;Roller is installed on the outside of roller installing plate; Material frame is erected on the first roller track and/or the second roller track by roller.
Further, material frame locking mechanism is provided between the second roller track and material frame;The material frame locking mechanism includes gas Cylinder latch and latch orifice plate;Cylinder latch is arranged on the second roller track;Latch orifice plate is arranged on the outer side edges of material frame, above sets There is pin hole;When material frame is moved to the second roller track, the latch of cylinder latch is inserted into pin hole.
Further, material frame transport mechanism is also parallel to each other and horizontally disposed track girder including two;First roller track It is parallel to each other by two pieces and roller plate that level is separately mounted on the inside of track girder is constituted;The material frame, which pulls mechanism, includes electricity Machine, chain, slide rail, drag block and grab;Chain frame is located on the sprocket wheel at the outside two ends of track girder;Motor is installed in-orbit On road beam, and it is connected with chain;Slide rail is arranged on the lower section of track girder;Drag block to be stuck on slide rail, and be connected with chain, Neng Gou Slided under the drive of chain along slide rail;Grab is arranged on and dragged on block;The end side of material frame is provided with fixture block;Provided with upper on the outside of fixture block The bayonet socket of lower insertion;Grab can be caught in bayonet socket.
Further, feed mechanism includes feeding skid, feeding platform, the first lead and upper compressing cylinder;First lead and Upper compressing cylinder is vertically installed on feeding skid;First lead has four, separates from the surrounding of compressing cylinder, in corner cloth Office;Feeding platform is located at the top of feeding skid, and the silicon sponge plate by horizontally disposed lifter plate and on lifter plate is constituted; The bottom of lifter plate is connected with the piston of the first lead and upper compressing cylinder.
Further, upper mould drive mechanism includes the second lead and down pressing oil cylinder;Second lead and down pressing oil cylinder are vertical Top installed in machine-shaping portion, lower end is connected with the top mold frame of upper die mechanism.
Further, cloth roll feed mechanism includes material volume support, oscillating cylinder and swing span;The swing span includes two pieces Oscillating deck and synchronous plate;The root of two pieces of oscillating decks is connected by synchronous plate and constitutes U-shape structure;The pendulum that synchronous plate passes through two ends Dynamic hinge is arranged on material volume support so that oscillating deck can be swung up and down around swing hinge;Oscillating cylinder passes through root Cylinder hinge is arranged on material volume support;The piston of oscillating cylinder connects oscillating deck by piston hinge;Oscillating cylinder has two Correspond respectively to two pieces of oscillating decks;The end of oscillating deck is provided with material spool rack slot;The edge of material spool rack slot is provided with auxiliary wheel.
The technique effect of the present invention is as follows:The present invention passes through the material frame by being provided with the cladding caltrop being directed downward with bottom Cladding is hung on the cladding caltrop of material frame, dragging transmission is then carried out by the material frame being erected on segmented roller track.Again By material frame bottom support feet, with reference to the second roller track of the segmented roller track being arranged on by gas cushion dashpot in top mold frame Road so that when upper die mechanism is pressed downward, material frame can be withstood in the lower die station of lower die mechanism by support feet.When material frame is withstood on When in lower die station, the top mold frame and mold of upper die mechanism can continue to be pressed downward.Thus, when the mold of upper die mechanism is pressed close to During lower mould, cladding is also hung in material frame, is stretched cladding by mold, when mold is fully pressed against on lower mould, skin Material is pulled out by mold from the cladding caltrop of material frame, so that during shaping, cladding is completely stretched by mold, it is to avoid shaping After the problem of there is cladding fold.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 be automobile container panel moulding apparatus overall structure diagram.
Fig. 2 is to peel off the structure after cladding feeding portion and cladding heating part outer support frame and heating arrangements in Fig. 1 to show It is intended to.
Fig. 3 is the overall structure diagram of cladding transport mechanism.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation that the first roller track and the second roller track are mutually linked in cladding transport mechanism.
Fig. 5 is the overall structure diagram of material frame.
Fig. 6 is the overall structure diagram of cladding caltrop.
Fig. 7 is material frame dragging mechanism and the structural representation of material frame mutual cooperation in cladding transport mechanism.
Fig. 8 is machined to the overall structure diagram in type portion.
Fig. 9 is machined to the mounting structure schematic diagram of the second roller track in type portion.
Figure 10 is the overall structure diagram of feed mechanism.
Figure 11 is the structural representation of cloth roll feed mechanism.
Figure 12 is the structural representation of link between the second roller track and gas cushion dashpot piston end.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in further details below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, a kind of automobile container ground panel moulding apparatus, including cladding feeding portion 1P, cladding heating part 2P plus Work forming part 3P and cloth roll feed mechanism 4.Cladding feeding portion 1P, cladding heating part 2P, machine-shaping portion 3P and cloth feeding Mechanism 4 is arranged in order in the complete machine frame 8 of integral type in order.
Machine-shaping portion 3P be used for pressing mold processing and forming, as shown in figure 8, provided with lower die mechanism 31, upper die mechanism 32 and Upper mould drive mechanism.Lower die mechanism 31 includes lower die station 311 and lower mould 312.Lower mould 312 is arranged in lower die station 311.On Mold mechanism 32 includes top mold frame 321 and mold 322.Mold 322 is arranged on the lower section of lower mold holder 321, and positioned at lower mould 312 surface.Lower die mechanism 31 is integrally fixed at the part in complete machine frame 8, and upper die mechanism 32 is driven by upper mould Mechanism is arranged in complete machine frame 8 so that upper die mechanism 32 can be under the driving of upper mould drive mechanism in lower die mechanism 31 Surface is lifted.Specifically, upper mould drive mechanism includes the second lead 331 and down pressing oil cylinder 332.Second lead 331 and down pressing oil cylinder 332 be vertically installed at machine-shaping portion 3P complete machine frame 8 top, lower end is upper with upper die mechanism 32 Mould bases 321 is connected.Down pressing oil cylinder 332 is used for the power for providing the lifting of upper die mechanism 32, and the second lead 331 is used to be upper mould machine The lifting offer of structure 32 is vertically directed.In the present embodiment, down pressing oil cylinder 332 has two, and the second lead 331 has four.
Cladding conveyer is provided between cladding feeding portion 1P, cladding heating part 2P and machine-shaping portion 3P upper die mechanism 32 Structure.As shown in Figure 2, Figure 3, Figure 4, cladding transport mechanism includes material frame transport mechanism 5 and the material frame 6 for carrying cladding.Material frame Transport mechanism 5 includes track girder 51, segmented roller track and material frame and pulls mechanism composition.Track girder 51 has two.Two rails Road beam 51 is parallel to each other and are horizontally arranged in the side in complete machine frame 8, and through cladding feeding portion 1P and cladding heating part 2P. Segmented roller track is made up of the first roller track 53 and the second roller track 54.First roller track 53 is mutually flat by two pieces The roller plate that row and level are separately mounted on the inside of track girder 51 is constituted.First roller track 53 runs through cladding feeding portion 1P and skin Expect heating part 2P.Second roller track 54 is arranged on the top mold frame 321 of upper die mechanism 32 by two pieces by gas cushion dashpot 55 respectively On be parallel to each other and horizontal roller plate composition.As shown in figure 9, installing plate of the gas cushion dashpot 55 by the side of top mold frame 321 323 are vertically installed in top mold frame 321.The bottom piston bar end of gas cushion dashpot 55 passes through the roller track of link 551 and second 54 roller plate is mutually fixed.Gas cushion dashpot 55 has four, and two pieces of roller plates of the second roller track 54 correspond to two gas and delayed respectively Rush cylinder 55 so that the second roller track 54 hangs on top mold frame 321.Thus, the second roller track 54 can be with top mold frame 321 Lifting and lift.When upper mould drive mechanism driving upper die mechanism 32 is lifted to the second roller track 54 and the first roller track 53 During identical height, two pieces of roller plates of the first roller track 53 are mutually held in the mouth respectively with two pieces of roller plates of the second roller track 54 respectively Connect.The outside of two opposite sides of material frame 6 is provided with roller installing plate 62.The outside of roller installing plate 62 is provided with roller 621.Material frame 6 are erected at by roller 621 in the roller plate of first roller track 53 and/or the second roller track 54 so that material frame 6 being capable of edge The first roller track 53 and the second roller track 54 is rolled.When the first roller track 53 is mutually connected with the second roller track 54 When, material frame 6 can be moved to the second roller track 54 from the first roller track 53, can be also moved to from the second roller track 54 First roller track 53, so that material frame 6 can add under the dragging that material frame pulls mechanism from cladding feeding portion 1P through cladding Hot portion 2P is moved to machine-shaping portion 3P, or is moved to cladding feeding portion 1P from machine-shaping portion 3P through cladding heating part 2P. The end of the roller plate of second roller track 54 is provided with position-stopping plate 542.Position-stopping plate 542 is used to avoid material frame 6 from the second roller track Rolled out on 54.
Material frame pulls mechanism as shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 7, motor 521, chain 522, slide rail 524, drags block 525 and grab 526.Chain 522 is set up on the sprocket wheel 523 at the outside two ends of track girder 51.Motor 521 is arranged on track girder 51, And be connected by sprocket wheel with chain 522.Slide rail 524 is arranged on the lower section of track girder 51.Block 525 is dragged to be stuck on slide rail 524, and with Chain 522 is connected so that drag block 525 can be pulled when motor 521 drives chain 522 to move by chain 522 along cunning Rail 524 is slided.Grab 526 is arranged on and dragged on block 525, can be moved with the movement for dragging block 525.The end side of material frame 6 Provided with fixture block 66.The outside of fixture block 66 is provided with the bayonet socket 661 of up/down perforation.Grab 526 can be caught in bayonet socket 661, also can be from Depart from bayonet socket 661.The action that grab 526 is caught in bayonet socket 661 or departed from out of bayonet socket 661 passes through the second roller track 54 Lifting realize.Specifically, when material frame 6 is moved on the second roller track 54, the lifting of upper die mechanism 32 drives second The lifting of roller track 54 and then the lifting for driving material frame 6.When the second roller track 54 lifting to the phase of the first roller track 53 During linking, grab 526 is caught in the bayonet socket 661 of up/down perforation;Otherwise grab 526 departs from out of bayonet socket 661, so that material frame Pulling mechanism will not hinder material frame 6 to be lifted with the lifting of upper die mechanism 32.
As shown in Figure 4, Figure 5, material frame 6 includes housing 611 and inside casing.Housing 611 is the square frame being made up of aluminium alloy extrusions Structure.Inside casing is made up of two cross bars 612 and two vertical poles 613.Cross bar 612 and vertical pole 613 are made by aluminium alloy extrusions.Two Root cross bar 612 is arranged on housing 611 in parallel to each other, and positioned at the inside of housing 611.Two vertical poles 613 are in parallel to each other On two cross bars 612, and it is perpendicular with cross bar 612, positioned at the inside of housing 611.Fixture block 66 is arranged on the end of housing 611 The side in portion.Bayonet socket 661 is towards outside.Roller installing plate 62 is arranged on the outside of 611 two opposite sides of housing, and roller is pacified The height for filling the top of plate 62 is higher than housing 611 so that the roller 621 on roller installing plate 62 is higher than housing 611, so that Whole material frame 6 is enabled to hang over the first roller track 53 and the second roller track 54 by way of the suspension of roller installing plate 62 On, so that when material frame 6 is located on the first roller track 53, the height of fixture block 66 in material frame 6 is pacified with the bottom of track girder 51 The grab 526 of dress is flushed.
The bottom of inside casing is provided with provided with the cladding caltrop 63 being directed downward.As shown in fig. 6, cladding caltrop 63 includes root 631st, nail rod 632, end 633, convex portion 634.Root 631 is the coaxial cylinder mutually fixed with nail rod 632.Root 631 it is straight Footpath is more than the diameter of nail rod 632.End 633 and convex portion 634 constitute the ailhead of cone, positioned at the end of nail rod 632.Convex portion 634 diameter is more than nail rod 632 and causes convex portion 634 and nail rod 632 to have the convergence part 635 of a round estrade.Root 631 is provided with Screw thread 636.Cladding caltrop 63, which is directed downward, refers to ailhead part in lower section, root 631 up, and by root 631 Screw thread 636 is arranged on the bottom of inside casing.Because cladding caltrop 63 is directed downward so that up-thin-low-thick circle is presented in convergence part 635 Stage body mechanism.Cladding caltrop 63 has many.Each cladding caltrop 63 is laid out along the square frame being made up of cross bar 612 and vertical pole 613. The height of each ailhead of cladding caltrop 63 is identical, and the height that root 631 is mutually connected part with nail rod 632 is also identical.When cladding 901 by When being pierced into from bottom to top by cladding caltrop 63, cladding 901 is stuck at nail rod 632, and because the diameter of root 631 is more than nail The diameter of bar 632 so that root 631 and the formation position-limiting action of nail rod 632, it is to avoid cladding 901 enters root 631.When cladding 901 When being stuck in nail rod 632, due to the rubbing action of cladding 901 and cladding caltrop 63, in cladding 901 along shape around nail rod 632 Into downward cladding depression 902.Due to the presence of cladding depression 902 and up-thin-low-thick convergence part 635 so that be stuck in nail rod It is difficult to come off at 632, unless external force is acted on.The length of cladding caltrop 63 is 6 ~ 12 centimetres.
The bottom of housing 611 is provided with support feet 64.Support feet 64 has four, respectively positioned at the corner of housing 611.Support feet 64 length be more than cladding caltrop 63 length, generally 30 ~ 40 centimetres so that when material frame 6 be located at the second roller track 54 and Upper die mechanism 32 can be withstood on material frame 6 in the lower die station 311 of lower die mechanism 31 by support feet 64 when pushing.Again due to second Roller track 54 is suspended in top mold frame 321 by gas cushion dashpot 55 so that when material frame 6 is withstood in lower die station 311, upper mould machine The top mold frame 321 and mold 322 of structure 32 can continue to be pressed downward.Thus, when the mold 322 of upper die mechanism 32 presses close to lower mould When having 312, cladding is also hung in material frame 6, is stretched cladding by mold 322.When mold 322 is fully pressed against lower mould When on 312, cladding is pulled out by mold 322 from the cladding caltrop 63 of material frame 6, so that during shaping, cladding is by mold 322 are completely stretched, it is to avoid the problem of occurring cladding fold after shaping.
Cladding feeding portion 1P is provided with the feeding for being used for from bottom to top being pressed into cladding in the cladding caltrop 63 of the bottom of material frame 6 Mechanism 1.As shown in Figure 10, feed mechanism 1 includes feeding skid 11, feeding platform 12, the first lead 13 and upper compressing cylinder 14.The One lead 13 and upper compressing cylinder 14 are vertically installed on feeding skid 11.First lead 13 has four, separates from force feed The surrounding of cylinder 14, is laid out in corner.Feeding platform 12 is located at the top of feeding skid 11, by horizontally disposed lifter plate 121 and peace Silicon sponge plate 122 on lifter plate 121 is constituted.The bottom of lifter plate 121 and the first lead 13 and upper compressing cylinder 14 Piston is connected.During feeding, material frame 6 is moved into the surface of feed mechanism 1, and cladding is tiled on silicon sponge plate 122, then Silicon sponge plate 122 and cladding are pressed to material frame 6 from bottom to top by upper compressing cylinder 14, when the cladding caltrop 63 of the bottom of material frame 6 is pierced Broken skin material and when cladding is stuck on cladding caltrop 63, the ailhead of the bottom of cladding caltrop 63 is submerged in silicon sponge plate 122.When upper pressure When oil cylinder 14 drives lifter plate 121 and the decline of silicon sponge plate 122, the part that cladding caltrop 63 submerges silicon sponge plate 122 is drawn out Silicon sponge plate 122, because silicon sponge plate 122 is flexible material, cladding caltrop 63 is pulled out after silicon sponge plate 122, silicon sponge plate 122 Elastic recovery.
Cladding heating part 2P is provided with the heating arrangements for being used for being heated to the cladding in material frame 6.To cladding on forming machine The heating arrangements heated are known to those skilled in the art, and this specification is repeated no more.
Cloth roll feed mechanism 4 is used for unreeling for cloth roll, as shown in figure 11, including material volume support 41, oscillating cylinder 42 And swing span.Swing span includes two pieces of oscillating decks 431 and synchronous plate 432.The root of two pieces of oscillating decks 431 passes through synchronous plate 432 It is connected and constitutes U-shape structure.Synchronous plate 432 is arranged on material volume support 41 by the swing hinge 433 at two ends so that oscillating deck 431 can swing up and down around swing hinge 433.Oscillating cylinder 42 is arranged on material volume support by the cylinder hinge 421 of root On 41.The piston of oscillating cylinder 42 connects oscillating deck 431 by piston hinge 432.Oscillating cylinder 42 has two to correspond respectively to Two pieces of oscillating decks 431.The end of oscillating deck 431 is provided with material spool rack slot 441.Rolled provided with auxiliary at the edge of material spool rack slot 441 Wheel 442.Material spool rack slot 441 on two pieces of oscillating decks 431 is used for the two ends of spool 912 for supporting cloth roll 911 respectively.Work as needs When changing cloth roll, first by oscillating cylinder 42 by oscillating deck 431 to the bottom so that the material volume pedestal of the end of oscillating deck 431 The height reduction of groove 441, so as to facilitate the spool 912 at the two ends of cloth roll 911 to fall into material spool rack slot 441, then passes through pendulum again Cylinder 42 of taking offence puts oscillating deck 431 upwards, and the entirety of cloth roll 911 is lifted away from into ground.The auxiliary wheel at the edge of material spool rack slot 441 442 are used for the rotation that auxiliary cloth rolls up 911 spool 912, reduce friction when rotating.
In addition, being additionally provided with material frame locking mechanism between second roller track 54 and material frame 6 of the present embodiment.Material frame lock-bit machine Structure as shown in Figure 4, Figure 5, including cylinder latch 541 and latch orifice plate 65.Cylinder latch 541 is arranged on the second roller track 54 On.Latch orifice plate 65 is arranged on the outer side edges of material frame 6, provided with pin hole 651.When material frame 6 is moved to the second roller track 54 When, the latch of cylinder latch 541 is inserted into pin hole 651, so that material frame 6 mutually be locked with the second roller 54.
In addition, the link 551 of second roller track 54 of the present embodiment and the bottom piston bar end of gas cushion dashpot 55 it Between structure it is as shown in figure 12.The inverted l-shaped structure that link 551 is made up of riser 5511 and transverse slat 5512.Gas cushion dashpot 55 Bottom piston bar end is mutually fixed with transverse slat 5512.The roller plate of riser 5511 and the second roller track 54 is mutually fixed.Thus, exist Roller channel 5513 is formed between the roller plate of the bottom of transverse slat 5512 and the second roller track 54 so that the second roller track 54 On the side roller installing plate 62 of material frame 6 on roller 621 can roll into roller channel 5513.Thus, transverse slat 5512 is passed through Position-limiting action, when material frame 6 is withstood on by bottom support feet 64 in lower die station 311, when upper die mechanism 32 is pushed, it is to avoid material frame 6 Roller 621 on side roller installing plate 62 is separated with the second roller track 54.
When the present embodiment works, cladding is placed on the silicon sponge plate 122 of cladding feeding portion 1P feed mechanism 1, then On the cladding caltrop 63 that feed mechanism 1 hangs over cladding the bottom of material frame 6.Cladding in material frame 6 through material frame transport mechanism 5 One roller track 53 is moved to cladding heating part 2P, and cladding is heated by cladding heating part 2P heating arrangements.Cladding by While cladding feeding portion 1P is moved to cladding heating part 2P and heated, the cloth on cloth roll feed mechanism 4 be tiled to On the lower mould 312 of machine-shaping portion 3P lower die mechanism 31, then supporting plate is placed on the relevant position of cloth.Here Supporting plate is typically plank.Cladding after heating is moved to the second roller track 54 being suspended in top mold frame 321 by material frame 6 On, now cladding is located at the lower section of mold 322, is then turned on mould drive mechanism by the down-pressing forming of mold 322.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of automobile container ground panel moulding apparatus, including cladding feeding portion (1P), cladding heating part (2P), machine-shaping portion (3P) With cloth roll feed mechanism (4);Cladding feeding portion (1P), cladding heating part (2P), machine-shaping portion (3P) and cloth feeder Structure (4) is arranged in order in order;Machine-shaping portion (3P) is provided with lower die mechanism (31), upper die mechanism (32) and upper mould driving machine Structure;Upper die mechanism (32) can be risen in the surface of lower die mechanism (31) on described under the driving of mould drive mechanism Drop;Cladding transport mechanism is provided between cladding feeding portion (1P), cladding heating part (2P) and upper die mechanism (32);The cladding is passed Mechanism is sent to include material frame transport mechanism (5) and the material frame (6) for carrying cladding;Cladding heating part (2P), which is provided with, to be used for material frame (6) heating arrangements that the cladding on is heated;Characterized in that, material frame (6) bottom is provided with the cladding caltrop being directed downward (63);Cladding feeding portion (1P), which is provided with, to be used to cladding is pressed into the cladding caltrop (63) of material frame (6) bottom from bottom to top Feed mechanism (1);Material frame transport mechanism (5) includes material frame and pulls mechanism, the first roller track (53) and the second roller track (54);First roller track (53) level runs through cladding feeding portion (1P) and cladding heating part (2P);Second roller track (54) It is horizontally arranged on upper die mechanism (32), and the first roller track (53) and second can be made by the lifting of upper die mechanism (32) Roller track (54) is mutually connected;Material frame (6) is erected on the first roller track (53) and the second roller track (54), and can be The material frame is pulled under the driving of mechanism, along the first roller track (53) and the second roller track (54), from cladding feeding portion (1P) is moved on machine-shaping portion (3P) upper die mechanism (32) or mobile from machine-shaping portion (3P) upper die mechanism (32) To cladding feeding portion (1P).
2. automobile container as claimed in claim 1 ground panel moulding apparatus, it is characterised in that material frame (6) bottom is also equipped with support Pin (64), the second roller track (54) is arranged on by gas cushion dashpot (55) in the top mold frame (321) of upper die mechanism (32), thus So that when upper die mechanism (32) is pressed downward, material frame (6) can withstand on the lower die station of lower die mechanism (31) by support feet (64) (311) on, when material frame (6) is withstood in lower die station (311), the top mold frame (321) and mold (322) of upper die mechanism (32) can Continue to be pressed downward.
3. automobile container as claimed in claim 2 ground panel moulding apparatus, it is characterised in that material frame (6) includes housing (611) and interior Frame;Housing (611) is frame structure;The inside casing is made up of two cross bars (612) and two vertical poles (613);Two cross bars (612) it is arranged in parallel to each other on housing (611), and positioned at the inside of housing (611);Two vertical poles (613) are parallel to each other Ground is arranged on two cross bars (612), and perpendicular with cross bar (612);Support feet (64) has four, respectively positioned at housing (611) corner;Cladding caltrop (63) is arranged at the square frame that cross bar (612) and vertical pole (613) are constituted.
4. automobile container as claimed in claim 1 ground panel moulding apparatus, it is characterised in that cladding caltrop (63) includes root (631), nail rod (632), end (633), convex portion (634);Root (631) is the coaxial cylinder mutually fixed with nail rod (632); The diameter of root (631) is more than the diameter of nail rod (632);End (633) and convex portion (634) constitute the ailhead of cone, are located at The end of nail rod (632);The diameter of convex portion (634) is more than nail rod (632) and causes convex portion (634) and nail rod (632) to have one The convergence part (635) of round estrade.
5. automobile container as claimed in claim 1 ground panel moulding apparatus, it is characterised in that two opposite sides of material frame (6) it is outer Side is provided with roller installing plate (62);Roller (621) is installed on the outside of roller installing plate (62);Material frame (6) passes through roller (621) frame It is located on the first roller track (53) and/or the second roller track (54).
6. automobile container as claimed in claim 1 ground panel moulding apparatus, it is characterised in that the second roller track (54) and material frame (6) material frame locking mechanism is provided between;The material frame locking mechanism includes cylinder latch (541) and latch orifice plate (65);Cylinder Latch (541) is arranged on the second roller track (54);Latch orifice plate (65) is arranged on the outer side edges of material frame (6), provided with slotting Pin-and-hole (651);When material frame (6) is moved to the second roller track (54), the latch of cylinder latch (541) is inserted into pin hole (651) in.
7. automobile container as claimed in claim 1 ground panel moulding apparatus, it is characterised in that material frame transport mechanism (5) also includes two Bar is parallel to each other and horizontally disposed track girder (51);First roller track (53) is parallel to each other by two pieces and level is respectively mounted Roller plate composition on the inside of track girder (51);The material frame, which pulls mechanism, includes motor (521), chain (522), slide rail (524) block (525) and grab (526), are dragged;Chain (522) is set up in the sprocket wheel installed in the outside two ends of track girder (51) (523) on;Motor (521) is arranged on track girder (51), and is connected with chain (522);Slide rail (524) is arranged on track girder (51) lower section;Drag block (525) to be stuck on slide rail (524), and be connected with chain (522), can be under the drive of chain (522) Slided along slide rail (524);Grab (526) is arranged on and dragged on block (525);The end side of material frame (6) is provided with fixture block (66);Fixture block (66) outside is provided with the bayonet socket (661) of up/down perforation;Grab (526) can be caught in bayonet socket (661).
8. automobile container as claimed in claim 1 ground panel moulding apparatus, it is characterised in that feed mechanism (1) includes feeding skid (11), feeding platform (12), the first lead (13) and upper compressing cylinder (14);First lead (13) and upper compressing cylinder (14) are vertical On feeding skid (11);First lead (13) has four, separates from the surrounding of compressing cylinder (14), in corner cloth Office;Feeding platform (12) is located at the top of feeding skid (11), by horizontally disposed lifter plate (121) and installed in lifter plate (121) silicon sponge plate (122) composition on;The bottom of lifter plate (121) and the first lead (13) and upper compressing cylinder (14) Piston is connected.
9. automobile container as claimed in claim 1 ground panel moulding apparatus, it is characterised in that upper mould drive mechanism includes second and is oriented to Post (331) and down pressing oil cylinder (332);Second lead (331) and down pressing oil cylinder (332) are vertically installed at machine-shaping portion (3P) Top, lower end is connected with the top mold frame (321) of upper die mechanism (32).
10. automobile container as claimed in claim 1 ground panel moulding apparatus, it is characterised in that cloth roll feed mechanism (4) includes material Roll support (41), oscillating cylinder (42) and swing span;The swing span includes two pieces of oscillating decks (431) and synchronous plate (432);Two The root of block oscillating deck (431) is connected by synchronous plate (432) and constitutes U-shape structure;The swing that synchronous plate (432) passes through two ends Hinge (433) is arranged on material volume support (41) so that oscillating deck (431) can be swung up and down around swing hinge (433);Pendulum Cylinder (42) of taking offence is arranged on material volume support (41) by the cylinder hinge (421) of root;The piston of oscillating cylinder (42) passes through Piston hinge (432) connection oscillating deck (431);Oscillating cylinder (42) has two to correspond respectively to two pieces of oscillating decks (431);Swing The end of plate (431) is provided with material spool rack slot (441);The edge of material spool rack slot (441) is provided with auxiliary wheel (442).
CN201610821873.8A 2016-09-14 2016-09-14 A kind of automobile container ground panel moulding apparatus Active CN106183344B (en)

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CN108341252A (en) * 2018-04-03 2018-07-31 浙江日发精密机械股份有限公司 A kind of more applicability material machines

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101219453A (en) * 2008-01-23 2008-07-16 北京航空航天大学 Combined reconfiguration flexible covering stretch forming mold
CN105728534A (en) * 2016-05-06 2016-07-06 安徽鲲鹏装备模具制造有限公司 Joint row type pressing plate molding device
CN206170817U (en) * 2016-09-14 2017-05-17 安徽鲲鹏装备模具制造有限公司 Car contain floor make -up machine

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101219453A (en) * 2008-01-23 2008-07-16 北京航空航天大学 Combined reconfiguration flexible covering stretch forming mold
CN105728534A (en) * 2016-05-06 2016-07-06 安徽鲲鹏装备模具制造有限公司 Joint row type pressing plate molding device
CN206170817U (en) * 2016-09-14 2017-05-17 安徽鲲鹏装备模具制造有限公司 Car contain floor make -up machine

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