CN106183344A - A kind of automobile container ground panel moulding apparatus - Google Patents
A kind of automobile container ground panel moulding apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106183344A CN106183344A CN201610821873.8A CN201610821873A CN106183344A CN 106183344 A CN106183344 A CN 106183344A CN 201610821873 A CN201610821873 A CN 201610821873A CN 106183344 A CN106183344 A CN 106183344A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- skin material
- frame
- roller track
- mold
- roller
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B37/00—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
- B32B37/10—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the pressing technique, e.g. using action of vacuum or fluid pressure
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B15/00—Details of, or accessories for, presses; Auxiliary measures in connection with pressing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B15/00—Details of, or accessories for, presses; Auxiliary measures in connection with pressing
- B30B15/30—Feeding material to presses
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B38/00—Ancillary operations in connection with laminating processes
- B32B38/0036—Heat treatment
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Casting Or Compression Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of automobile container ground panel moulding apparatus.This forming machine, by being hung on the skin material caltrop expecting frame by skin material by the material frame being provided with the skin material caltrop being directed downward with bottom, then is carried out pulling transmission by the material frame being erected on stagewise roller track.Propping up spike by material frame bottom again, in conjunction with the second roller track of the stagewise roller track being arranged in top mold frame by gas cushion dashpot so that when upper die mechanism is pressed downward against, material frame can be withstood in the lower die station of lower die mechanism by a spike.When expecting that frame withstands in lower die station, the top mold frame of upper die mechanism and mold can continue to be pressed downward against.Thus; when the mold of upper die mechanism presses close to lower mold; skin material also hangs on material frame; by mold, skin material is stretched; when mold is fully pressed against in lower mold, skin material is pulled out from the skin material caltrop of material frame by mold, so that during molding; skin material is completely stretched by mold, it is to avoid the problem occurring skin material fold after molding.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the former on automobile container floor.
Background technology
Automobile container floor is made up of, by forming machine pair skin material, cloth and the gripper shoe being clamped between skin material and cloth
After skin material heating, skin material, gripper shoe, cloth presser are formed integrally.Thus, general automobile container ground panel moulding apparatus is by skin material feeding
Portion, skin material heating part, machine-shaping portion and cloth roll feed mechanism composition.Skin material feeding portion, skin material heating part and be processed into
Skin material is transmitted by skin material connecting gear between type portion.By skin material feeding portion, skin material is placed on skin material connecting gear, passes
Delivering to skin material heating part to heat skin material, the skin material after heating is sent to machine-shaping portion by skin material connecting gear to be carried out
After compressing technique.Last compressing time, it is necessary first to skin material is departed from from skin material connecting gear.This needs skin material
Connecting gear cooperates with machine-shaping portion inner part.In prior art, inside skin material connecting gear and machine-shaping portion
The cooperation of part is undesirable, owing to the skin material heating sagging stretching, extension of after-tack causes the skin material part on the automobile container floor after molding not
Enough smooth, easily produce buckling phenomena.
Summary of the invention
Problem to be solved by this invention: the cooperation of skin material connecting gear and machine-shaping portion inner part is undesirable, and by
This produces owing to the skin material heating sagging stretching, extension of after-tack causes the skin material part on the automobile container floor after molding the most smooth, holds
It is easily generated buckling phenomena.
For solving the problems referred to above, the scheme that the present invention uses is as follows:
A kind of automobile container ground panel moulding apparatus, including skin material feeding portion, skin material heating part, machine-shaping portion and cloth roll feeder
Structure；Skin material feeding portion, skin material heating part, machine-shaping portion and cloth feed mechanism are arranged in order in order；Machine-shaping portion sets
There are lower die mechanism, upper die mechanism and upper mold drive mechanism；Upper die mechanism can be at lower mold machine under the driving of upper mold drive mechanism
The surface of structure lifts；Skin material feeding portion, between skin material heating part and upper die mechanism, it is provided with skin material connecting gear；Described skin
Material connecting gear includes expecting frame connecting gear and for carrying the material frame of skin material；Skin material heating part is provided with for the skin on material frame
Material carries out the heating arrangements heated；Material frame bottom is provided with the skin material caltrop being directed downward；Skin material feeding portion is provided with for from lower past
Shangdi is by the feed mechanism in the skin material caltrop of skin material press-in material frame bottom；Material frame connecting gear include expecting frame pull mechanism, the
One roller track and the second roller track；First roller track level runs through skin material feeding portion and skin material heating part；Second roller
Track is horizontally arranged on upper die mechanism, and can make the first roller track and the second roller track by the lifting of upper die mechanism
It is connected mutually；Material framework is located on the first roller track and the second roller track, and can pull the driving of mechanism at described material frame
Under, along the first roller track and the second roller track, move to the upper die mechanism in machine-shaping portion from skin material feeding portion or
Move to skin material feeding portion from the upper die mechanism in machine-shaping portion.
Further, material frame bottom is also equipped with a spike, and the second roller track is arranged on upper die mechanism by gas cushion dashpot
Top mold frame on so that when upper die mechanism is pressed downward against, material frame can withstand on the lower die station of lower die mechanism by a spike
On, when material frame withstands in lower die station, the top mold frame of upper die mechanism and mold can continue to be pressed downward against.
Further, material frame includes housing and inside casing；Housing is frame structure；Described inside casing is by two cross bars and two vertical poles
Composition；Two cross bars are arranged on housing in parallel to each other, and are positioned at the inside of housing；Two vertical poles are arranged in parallel to each other
On two cross bars and perpendicular with cross bar；Prop up spike and have four, lay respectively at the corner of housing；Skin material caltrop is arranged on by horizontal stroke
At the square frame that bar and vertical pole are formed.
Further, skin material caltrop includes root, nail rod, end, protuberance；Root and nail rod are the cylinder coaxially fixed
Body；The diameter of root is more than the diameter of nail rod；End and the ailhead of protuberance composition cone, be positioned at the end of nail rod；Protuberance
Diameter makes protuberance and nail rod have the convergence part of a Rotary-table more than nail rod.
Further, the outside of two opposite sides of material frame is provided with roller installing plate；Outside roller installing plate, roller is installed；
Material frame is located on the first roller track and/or the second roller track by turning rolls.
Further, material frame locking mechanism it is provided with between the second roller track and material frame；Described material frame locking mechanism includes gas
Cylinder latch and latch orifice plate；Cylinder latch is arranged on the second roller track；Latch orifice plate is arranged on the outer side edges of material frame, above sets
There is pin hole；When material is frameed shift and moved to the second roller track, the latch of cylinder latch is inserted in pin hole.
Further, material frame connecting gear also includes that two are parallel to each other and horizontally disposed track girder；First roller track
It is parallel to each other by two pieces and roller plate that level is separately mounted to inside track girder forms；Described material frame pulls mechanism and includes electricity
Machine, chain, slide rail, drag block and grab；Chain frame is located on the sprocket wheel at the two ends, outside being arranged on track girder；Motor is installed in-orbit
On road beam, and it is connected with chain；Slide rail is arranged on the lower section of track girder；Drag block to be stuck on slide rail, and be connected with chain, it is possible to
Slide along slide rail under the drive of chain；Grab is arranged on and drags on block；The end side of material frame is provided with fixture block；It is provided with outside fixture block
Under through bayonet socket；Grab can be in card card inlet.
Further, feed mechanism includes feeding skid, feeding platform, the first lead and upper compressing cylinder；First lead and
Upper compressing cylinder is vertically installed on feeding skid；First lead has four, separates from the surrounding of compressing cylinder, in corner cloth
Office；Feeding platform is positioned at the top of feeding skid, is made up of horizontally disposed lifter plate and the silicon sponge plate being arranged on lifter plate；
The bottom of lifter plate is connected with the piston of the first lead and upper compressing cylinder.
Further, upper mold drive mechanism includes the second lead and down pressing oil cylinder；Second lead and down pressing oil cylinder are vertical
Being arranged on the top in machine-shaping portion, lower end is connected with the top mold frame of upper die mechanism.
Further, cloth roll feed mechanism includes expecting roll support, oscillating cylinder and swing span；Described swing span includes two pieces
Oscillating deck and synchronous plate；The root of two pieces of oscillating decks is connected by synchronous plate and forms U-shape structure；The synchronous plate pendulum by two ends
Dynamic hinge is arranged on material roll support so that oscillating deck can swing up and down around swing hinge；Oscillating cylinder is by root
Cylinder hinge is arranged on material roll support；The piston of oscillating cylinder connects oscillating deck by piston hinge；Oscillating cylinder has two
Correspond respectively to two pieces of oscillating decks；The end of oscillating deck is provided with material scroll rack groove；The edge of material scroll rack groove is provided with auxiliary wheel.
The technique effect of the present invention is as follows: the present invention is by by the material frame being provided with the skin material caltrop being directed downward with bottom
Skin material is hung on the skin material caltrop of material frame, then carried out pulling transmission by the material frame being erected on stagewise roller track.Again
Spike is propped up, in conjunction with the second roller track of the stagewise roller track being arranged in top mold frame by gas cushion dashpot by material frame bottom
Road so that when upper die mechanism is pressed downward against, material frame can be withstood in the lower die station of lower die mechanism by a spike.When material frame withstands on
Time in lower die station, the top mold frame of upper die mechanism and mold can continue to be pressed downward against.Thus, press close to when the mold of upper die mechanism
During lower mold, skin material also hangs on material frame, is stretched by skin material by mold, when mold is fully pressed against in lower mold, and skin
Expect to be pulled out from the skin material caltrop of material frame, so that during molding, skin material is completely stretched by mold, it is to avoid molding by mold
The rear problem that skin material fold occurs.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of automobile container ground panel moulding apparatus.
Fig. 2 is that the structure after peeling off skin material feeding portion and skin material heating part outer support frame and heating arrangements in Fig. 1 is shown
It is intended to.
Fig. 3 is the overall structure schematic diagram of skin material connecting gear.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation that in skin material connecting gear, the first roller track and the second roller track are mutually linked.
Fig. 5 is the overall structure schematic diagram of material frame.
Fig. 6 is the overall structure schematic diagram of skin material caltrop.
Fig. 7 is to expect in skin material connecting gear that frame pulls the structural representation that mechanism cooperates with material frame.
Fig. 8 is machined to the overall structure schematic diagram in type portion.
Fig. 9 is machined to the mounting structure schematic diagram of the second roller track in type portion.
Figure 10 is the overall structure schematic diagram of feed mechanism.
Figure 11 is the structural representation of cloth roll feed mechanism.
Figure 12 is the structural representation of link between the second roller track and gas cushion dashpot piston end.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings the present invention is described in further details.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, a kind of automobile container ground panel moulding apparatus, including skin material feeding portion 1P, skin material heating part 2P, add
Work forming part 3P and cloth roll feed mechanism 4.Skin material feeding portion 1P, skin material heating part 2P, machine-shaping portion 3P and cloth feeding
Mechanism 4 is arranged in order in the complete machine frame 8 being arranged on integral type in order.
Machine-shaping portion 3P be used for pressing mold processing and forming, as shown in Figure 8, be provided with lower die mechanism 31, upper die mechanism 32 and
Upper mold drive mechanism.Lower die mechanism 31 includes lower die station 311 and lower mold 312.Lower mold 312 is arranged in lower die station 311.On
Mold mechanism 32 includes top mold frame 321 and mold 322.Mold 322 is arranged on the lower section of lower mold holder 321, and is positioned at lower mold
The surface of 312.Lower die mechanism 31 is integrally fixed at the parts in complete machine frame 8, and upper die mechanism 32 is then to be driven by upper mold
Mechanism is arranged in complete machine frame 8 so that upper die mechanism 32 can be in lower die mechanism 31 under the driving of upper mold drive mechanism
Surface lifts.Specifically, upper mold drive mechanism includes the second lead 331 and down pressing oil cylinder 332.Second lead
331 and down pressing oil cylinder 332 be vertically installed at the top of complete machine frame 8 of machine-shaping portion 3P, lower end is upper with upper die mechanism 32
Mould bases 321 is connected.The power that down pressing oil cylinder 332 lifts for providing upper die mechanism 32, the second lead 331 is used for as upper mold machine
Structure 32 lifts offer and is vertically directed.In the present embodiment, down pressing oil cylinder 332 has two, and the second lead 331 has four.
It is provided with skin material conveyer between the upper die mechanism 32 of skin material feeding portion 1P, skin material heating part 2P and machine-shaping portion 3P
Structure.As shown in Figure 2, Figure 3, Figure 4, skin material connecting gear includes expecting frame connecting gear 5 and for carrying the material frame 6 of skin material.Material frame
Connecting gear 5 includes that track girder 51, stagewise roller track and material frame pull mechanism's composition.Track girder 51 has two.Article two, rail
Road beam 51 is parallel to each other and are horizontally arranged in the side in complete machine frame 8, and runs through skin material feeding portion 1P and skin material heating part 2P.
Stagewise roller track is made up of the first roller track 53 and the second roller track 54.First roller track 53 is the most flat by two pieces
Row level are separately mounted to the roller plate composition inside track girder 51.First roller track 53 runs through skin material feeding portion 1P and skin
Material heating part 2P.Second roller track 54 is arranged on the top mold frame 321 of upper die mechanism 32 respectively by two pieces by gas cushion dashpot 55
On be parallel to each other and level roller plate composition.As it is shown in figure 9, the installing plate that gas cushion dashpot 55 is by top mold frame 321 side
323 are vertically installed in top mold frame 321.Gas cushion dashpot 55 bottom piston bar end passes through link 551 and the second roller track
The roller plate of 54 fixes.Gas cushion dashpot 55 has four, and the most corresponding two gas of two pieces of roller plate of the second roller track 54 delay
Rush cylinder 55 so that the second roller track 54 hangs on top mold frame 321.Thus, the second roller track 54 can be along with top mold frame 321
Lifting and lift.When upper mold drive mechanism drives upper die mechanism 32 liters to be down to the second roller track 54 and the first roller track 53
During identical height, two pieces of roller plate of two pieces of roller plate respectively with the second roller tracks 54 of the first roller track 53 are held in the mouth mutually
Connect.The outside of two opposite sides of material frame 6 is provided with roller installing plate 62.Roller 621 is installed outside roller installing plate 62.Material frame
6 are erected in the roller plate of the first roller track 53 and/or the second roller track 54 by roller 621 so that material frame 6 can edge
The first roller track 53 and the second roller track 54 rolls.When the first roller track 53 is connected mutually with the second roller track 54
Time, material frame 6 can move to the second roller track 54 from the first roller track 53, it is also possible to from the second roller track 54 move to
First roller track 53, so that material frame 6 can add through skin material from skin material feeding portion 1P under the pulling that material frame pulls mechanism
Hot portion 2P moves to machine-shaping portion 3P, or moves to skin material feeding portion 1P through skin material heating part 2P from machine-shaping portion 3P.
The end of the second roller track 54 roller plate is provided with position-stopping plate 542.Position-stopping plate 542 is used for avoiding expecting that frame 6 is from the second roller track
Roll out on 54.
Material frame pulls mechanism as shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 7, motor 521, chain 522, slide rail 524, drags block 525 and grab
526.Chain 522 is set up on the sprocket wheel 523 at the two ends, outside being arranged on track girder 51.Motor 521 is arranged on track girder 51,
And be connected with chain 522 by sprocket wheel.Slide rail 524 is arranged on the lower section of track girder 51.Block 525 is dragged to be stuck on slide rail 524, and with
Chain 522 is connected so that drag block 525 can be pulled along sliding by chain 522 when motor 521 drives chain 522 to move
Rail 524 slides.Grab 526 is arranged on and drags on block 525, it is possible to move along with the movement dragging block 525.The end side of material frame 6
It is provided with fixture block 66.The bayonet socket 661 of up/down perforation it is provided with outside fixture block 66.Grab 526 can be in card card inlet 661, it is also possible to from
Depart from bayonet socket 661.The action departed from grab 526 card card inlet 661 or in bayonet socket 661 is by the second roller track 54
Lifting realize.Specifically, when expecting that frame 6 moves to the second roller track 54, the lifting of upper die mechanism 32 drives second
The lifting of roller track 54 and then the lifting of drive material frame 6.When the second roller track 54 liters is down to and the first roller track 53 phase
During linking, grab 526 snaps in the bayonet socket 661 of up/down perforation；Otherwise grab 526 departs from bayonet socket 661, so that material frame
Pulling mechanism will not hinder material frame 6 to lift with the lifting of upper die mechanism 32.
As shown in Figure 4, Figure 5, material frame 6 includes housing 611 and inside casing.Housing 611 is the square frame being made up of aluminium alloy extrusions
Structure.Inside casing is made up of two cross bars 612 and two vertical poles 613.Cross bar 612 and vertical pole 613 are made by aluminium alloy extrusions.Two
Root cross bar 612 is arranged on housing 611 in parallel to each other, and is positioned at the inside of housing 611.Two vertical poles 613 are in parallel to each other
It is arranged on two cross bars 612, and perpendicular with cross bar 612, it is positioned at the inside of housing 611.Fixture block 66 is arranged on housing 611 end
The side in portion.Bayonet socket 661 is towards outside.Roller installing plate 62 is arranged on the outside of 611 two opposite sides of housing, and roller peace
The height on dress plate 62 top is higher than housing 611 so that the roller 621 being arranged on roller installing plate 62 is higher than housing 611, thus
Make whole material frame 6 can hang over the first roller track 53 and the second roller track 54 by the way of roller installing plate 62 suspension
On, so that when expecting that frame 6 is positioned on the first roller track 53, fixture block 66 height on material frame 6 is pacified bottom track girder 51
The grab 526 of dress flushes.
The bottom of inside casing is provided with and is provided with the skin material caltrop 63 being directed downward.As shown in Figure 6, skin material caltrop 63 includes root
631, nail rod 632, end 633, protuberance 634.Root 631 and nail rod 632 are the cylinder coaxially fixed.Root 631 straight
Footpath is more than the diameter of nail rod 632.End 633 and protuberance 634 form the ailhead of cone, are positioned at the end of nail rod 632.Protuberance
The diameter of 634 makes protuberance 634 and nail rod 632 have the convergence part 635 of a Rotary-table more than nail rod 632.Root 631 is provided with
Screw thread 636.Skin material caltrop 63 be directed downward refer to ailhead part in lower section, root 631 up, and by root 631
Screw thread 636 is arranged on the bottom of inside casing.Owing to skin material caltrop 63 is directed downward so that convergence part 635 presents up-thin-low-thick circle
Stage body mechanism.Skin material caltrop 63 has a lot of.Each skin material caltrop 63 is along the square frame layout being made up of cross bar 612 and vertical pole 613.
The height of each skin material caltrop 63 ailhead is identical, and root 631 is the most identical with the height of nail rod 632 phase linking part.When skin material 901 by
When being thrust by skin material caltrop 63 from bottom to top, skin material 901 is stuck at nail rod 632, and owing to the diameter of root 631 is more than nail
The diameter of bar 632 so that root 631 and nail rod 632 form position-limiting action, it is to avoid skin material 901 enters root 631.When skin material 901
When being stuck in nail rod 632, due to the rubbing action of skin material 901 with skin material caltrop 63, at skin material 901 along shape around nail rod 632
Become downward skin material depression 902.Due to skin material depression 902 and the existence of up-thin-low-thick convergence part 635 so that be stuck in nail rod
It is difficult at 632 come off, unless External Force Acting.A length of 6 ~ 12 centimetres of skin material caltrop 63.
A spike 64 is installed bottom housing 611.Prop up spike 64 and have four, lay respectively at the corner of housing 611.Prop up spike
The length of 64 more than the length of skin material caltrop 63, generally 30 ~ 40 centimetres so that when material frame 6 be positioned at the second roller track 54 and
By a spike 64, material frame 6 can be withstood in the lower die station 311 of lower die mechanism 31 during 32 times pressures of upper die mechanism.Again due to second
Roller track 54 is suspended in top mold frame 321 by gas cushion dashpot 55 so that when expecting that frame 6 withstands in lower die station 311, upper mold machine
Top mold frame 321 and the mold 322 of structure 32 can continue to be pressed downward against.Thus, lower mold is pressed close to when the mold 322 of upper die mechanism 32
When having 312, skin material also hangs on material frame 6, is stretched by skin material by mold 322.When mold 322 is fully pressed against lower mold
Time on 312, skin material is pulled out from the skin material caltrop 63 of material frame 6 by mold 322, so that during molding, skin material is by mold
322 are completely stretched, it is to avoid the problem occurring skin material fold after molding.
Skin material feeding portion 1P is provided with the feeding in the skin material caltrop 63 bottom from bottom to top by skin material press-in material frame 6
Mechanism 1.As shown in Figure 10, feed mechanism 1 includes feeding skid 11, feeding platform the 12, first lead 13 and upper compressing cylinder 14.The
One lead 13 and upper compressing cylinder 14 are vertically installed on feeding skid 11.First lead 13 has four, separates from force feed
The surrounding of cylinder 14, in corner layout.Feeding platform 12 is positioned at the top of feeding skid 11, by horizontally disposed lifter plate 121 and peace
The silicon sponge plate 122 being contained on lifter plate 121 forms.The bottom of lifter plate 121 and the first lead 13 and upper compressing cylinder 14
Piston is connected.During feeding, material frame 6 is moved into the surface of feed mechanism 1, and skin material is tiled on silicon sponge plate 122, then
Silicon sponge plate 122 and skin material being pressed to material frame 6 from bottom to top by upper compressing cylinder 14, the skin material caltrop 63 bottom material frame 6 stings
Broken skin material when being stuck on skin material caltrop 63 by skin material, the ailhead of skin material caltrop 63 bottom submerges in silicon sponge plate 122.When upper pressure
When oil cylinder 14 drives lifter plate 121 and silicon sponge plate 122 to decline, the submerge part of silicon sponge plate 122 of skin material caltrop 63 is drawn out
Silicon sponge plate 122, owing to silicon sponge plate 122 is flexible material, after skin material caltrop 63 pulls out silicon sponge plate 122, silicon sponge plate 122
Elastic recovery.
Skin material heating part 2P is provided with the heating arrangements for heating the skin material on material frame 6.To skin material on forming machine
The heating arrangements carrying out heating is known to those skilled in the art, and this specification repeats no more.
Cloth roll feed mechanism 4 unreels for cloth roll, as shown in figure 11, including material roll support 41, oscillating cylinder 42
And swing span.Swing span includes two pieces of oscillating decks 431 and synchronous plate 432.The root of two pieces of oscillating decks 431 passes through synchronous plate 432
It is connected and forms U-shape structure.Synchronous plate 432 is arranged on material roll support 41 by the swing hinge 433 at two ends so that oscillating deck
431 can swing up and down around swing hinge 433.Oscillating cylinder 42 is arranged on material roll support by the cylinder hinge 421 of root
On 41.The piston of oscillating cylinder 42 connects oscillating deck 431 by piston hinge 432.Oscillating cylinder 42 has two to correspond respectively to
Two pieces of oscillating decks 431.The end of oscillating deck 431 is provided with material scroll rack groove 441.The edge of material scroll rack groove 441 is provided with auxiliary rolling
Wheel 442.Material scroll rack groove 441 on two pieces of oscillating decks 431 is for supporting spool 912 two ends of cloth roll 911 respectively.Work as needs
When changing cloth roll, first pass through oscillating cylinder 42 by oscillating deck 431 to the bottom so that the material scroll rack of oscillating deck 431 end
Groove 441 height reduction, thus facilitate the spool 912 at cloth roll 911 two ends to fall in material scroll rack groove 441, the most again by pendulum
Oscillating deck 431 is upwards put by dynamic air cylinder 42, and cloth roll 911 entirety is lifted away from ground.The auxiliary wheel at material scroll rack groove 441 edge
The rotation of 442 spools 912 being used for auxiliary cloth volume 911, reduces friction when rotating.
Additionally, be additionally provided with material frame locking mechanism between second roller track 54 of the present embodiment and material frame 6.Material frame lock-bit machine
Structure as shown in Figure 4, Figure 5, including cylinder latch 541 and latch orifice plate 65.Cylinder latch 541 is arranged on the second roller track 54
On.Latch orifice plate 65 is arranged on the outer side edges of material frame 6, is provided with pin hole 651.When material frame 6 moves to the second roller track 54
Time, the latch of cylinder latch 541 is inserted in pin hole 651, thus is locked with the second roller 54 phase by material frame 6.
Additionally, the link 551 of second roller track 54 of the present embodiment and gas cushion dashpot 55 bottom piston bar end it
Between structure as shown in figure 12.The inverted l-shaped structure that link 551 is made up of riser 5511 and transverse slat 5512.Gas cushion dashpot 55
Bottom piston bar end fixes with transverse slat 5512.Riser 5511 fixes with the roller plate of the second roller track 54.Thus, exist
Roller channel 5513 is formed so that the second roller track 54 between bottom and the roller plate of the second roller track 54 of transverse slat 5512
On material frame 6 side roller installing plate 62 on roller 621 can roll in roller channel 5513.Thus, by transverse slat 5512
Position-limiting action, when material frame 6 withstands in lower die station 311, when upper die mechanism is pressed for 32 times by bottom support foot 64, it is to avoid material frame 6
Roller 621 on side roller installing plate 62 is separated with the second roller track 54.
During the present embodiment work, on the silicon sponge plate 122 of the feed mechanism 1 that skin material is placed on skin material feeding portion 1P, then
By feed mechanism 1, skin material is hung on the skin material caltrop 63 bottom material frame 6.Skin material on material frame 6 is through the of material frame connecting gear 5
One roller track 53 moves to skin material heating part 2P, the heating arrangements of skin material heating part 2P heat skin material.Skin material by
Skin material feeding portion 1P moves while heating to skin material heating part 2P, the cloth on cloth roll feed mechanism 4 be tiled to
In the lower mold 312 of the lower die mechanism 31 of machine-shaping portion 3P, on the relevant position of cloth, then place gripper shoe.Here
Gripper shoe is typically plank.Skin material after heating is by expecting that frame 6 moves to the second roller track 54 being suspended in top mold frame 321
On, now skin material is positioned at the lower section of mold 322, is then turned on upper mold drive mechanism by mold 322 down-pressing forming.
Claims (10)
1. an automobile container ground panel moulding apparatus, including skin material feeding portion (1P), skin material heating part (2P), machine-shaping portion (3P)
With cloth roll feed mechanism (4)；Skin material feeding portion (1P), skin material heating part (2P), machine-shaping portion (3P) and cloth feeder
Structure (4) is arranged in order in order；Machine-shaping portion (3P) is provided with lower die mechanism (31), upper die mechanism (32) and upper mold and drives machine
Structure；Upper die mechanism (32) can lift in the surface of lower die mechanism (31) under the driving of upper mold drive mechanism；On skin material
It is provided with skin material connecting gear between material portion (1P), skin material heating part (2P) and upper die mechanism (32)；Described skin material connecting gear bag
Include material frame connecting gear (5) and for carrying the material frame (6) of skin material；Skin material heating part (2P) is provided with on material frame (6)
Skin material carries out the heating arrangements heated；It is characterized in that, material frame (6) bottom is provided with the skin material caltrop (63) being directed downward；Skin material
Feeding portion (1P) is provided with for from bottom to top by the feed mechanism in the skin material caltrop (63) of skin material press-in material frame (6) bottom
(1)；Material frame connecting gear (5) includes expecting that frame pulls mechanism, the first roller track (53) and the second roller track (54)；First rolling
Wheel track (53) level runs through skin material feeding portion (1P) and skin material heating part (2P)；Second roller track (54) is horizontally arranged at
On mold mechanism (32), and the first roller track (53) and the second roller track (54) can be made by the lifting of upper die mechanism (32)
It is connected mutually；Material frame (6) is erected on the first roller track (53) and the second roller track (54), and can pull at described material frame
Under the driving of mechanism, along the first roller track (53) and the second roller track (54), mobile to adding from skin material feeding portion (1P)
The upper die mechanism (32) of work forming part (3P) is upper or mobile to skin material feeding portion from the upper die mechanism (32) of machine-shaping portion (3P)
(1P)。
2. automobile container ground as claimed in claim 1 panel moulding apparatus, it is characterised in that material frame (6) bottom is also equipped with supporting
Foot (64), the second roller track (54) is arranged in the top mold frame (321) of upper die mechanism (32) by gas cushion dashpot (55), thus
Making when upper die mechanism (32) is pressed downward against, material frame (6) can withstand on the lower die station of lower die mechanism (31) by a spike (64)
(311), on, when material frame (6) withstands in lower die station (311), top mold frame (321) and the mold (322) of upper die mechanism (32) can
Continue to be pressed downward against.
3. automobile container ground as claimed in claim 2 panel moulding apparatus, it is characterised in that material frame (6) includes housing (611) and interior
Frame；Housing (611) is frame structure；Described inside casing is made up of two cross bars (612) and two vertical poles (613)；Two cross bars
(612) it is arranged in parallel to each other on housing (611), and is positioned at the inside of housing (611)；Two vertical poles (613) are parallel to each other
Be arranged on two cross bars (612), and perpendicular with cross bar (612)；Prop up spike (64) and have four, lay respectively at housing
(611) corner；Skin material caltrop (63) is arranged at the square frame being made up of cross bar (612) and vertical pole (613).
4. automobile container ground as claimed in claim 1 panel moulding apparatus, it is characterised in that skin material caltrop (63) includes root
(631), nail rod (632), end (633), protuberance (634)；Root (631) and nail rod (632) are the cylinder coaxially fixed；
The diameter of root (631) is more than the diameter of nail rod (632)；End (633) and the ailhead of protuberance (634) composition cone, be positioned at
The end of nail rod (632)；The diameter of protuberance (634) makes protuberance (634) and nail rod (632) have one more than nail rod (632)
The convergence part (635) of Rotary-table.
5. automobile container ground as claimed in claim 1 panel moulding apparatus, it is characterised in that outside two opposite sides of material frame (6)
Side is provided with roller installing plate (62)；Roller installing plate (62) outside is provided with roller (621)；Material frame (6) is by roller (621) frame
It is located on the first roller track (53) and/or the second roller track (54).
6. automobile container ground as claimed in claim 1 panel moulding apparatus, it is characterised in that the second roller track (54) and material frame
(6) material frame locking mechanism it is provided with between；Described material frame locking mechanism includes cylinder latch (541) and latch orifice plate (65)；Cylinder
Latch (541) is arranged on the second roller track (54)；Latch orifice plate (65) is arranged on the outer side edges of material frame (6), is provided with slotting
Pin-and-hole (651)；When expecting that frame (6) moves to the second roller track (54), the latch of cylinder latch (541) is inserted into pin hole
(651) in.
7. automobile container ground as claimed in claim 1 panel moulding apparatus, it is characterised in that material frame connecting gear (5) also includes two
Bar is parallel to each other and horizontally disposed track girder (51)；First roller track (53) is parallel to each other by two pieces and level is respectively mounted
Roller plate composition in track girder (51) inner side；Described material frame pulls mechanism and includes motor (521), chain (522), slide rail
(524) block (525) and grab (526), are dragged；Chain (522) is set up in the sprocket wheel at the two ends, outside being arranged on track girder (51)
(523) on；Motor (521) is arranged on track girder (51), and is connected with chain (522)；Slide rail (524) is arranged on track girder
(51) lower section；Drag block (525) to be stuck on slide rail (524), and be connected with chain (522), it is possible under the drive of chain (522)
Slide along slide rail (524)；Grab (526) is arranged on and drags on block (525)；The end side of material frame (6) is provided with fixture block (66)；Fixture block
(66) outside is provided with the bayonet socket (661) of up/down perforation；Grab (526) can be in card card inlet (661).
8. automobile container ground as claimed in claim 1 panel moulding apparatus, it is characterised in that feed mechanism (1) includes feeding skid
(11), feeding platform (12), the first lead (13) and upper compressing cylinder (14)；First lead (13) and upper compressing cylinder (14) are vertical
It is arranged on feeding skid (11)；First lead (13) has four, separates from the surrounding of compressing cylinder (14), in corner cloth
Office；Feeding platform (12) is positioned at the top of feeding skid (11), by horizontally disposed lifter plate (121) be arranged on lifter plate
(121) silicon sponge plate (122) composition on；The bottom of lifter plate (121) and the first lead (13) and upper compressing cylinder (14)
Piston is connected.
9. automobile container ground as claimed in claim 1 panel moulding apparatus, it is characterised in that upper mold drive mechanism includes the second guiding
Post (331) and down pressing oil cylinder (332)；Second lead (331) and down pressing oil cylinder (332) are vertically installed at machine-shaping portion (3P)
Top, lower end is connected with the top mold frame (321) of upper die mechanism (32).
10. automobile container ground as claimed in claim 1 panel moulding apparatus, it is characterised in that cloth roll feed mechanism (4) includes material
Roll support (41), oscillating cylinder (42) and swing span；Described swing span includes two pieces of oscillating decks (431) and synchronous plate (432)；Two
The root of block oscillating deck (431) is connected by synchronous plate (432) and forms U-shape structure；The synchronous plate (432) swing by two ends
Hinge (433) is arranged on material roll support (41) so that oscillating deck (431) can swing up and down around swing hinge (433)；Pendulum
Dynamic air cylinder (42) is arranged on material roll support (41) by the cylinder hinge (421) of root；The piston of oscillating cylinder (42) passes through
Piston hinge (432) connects oscillating deck (431)；Oscillating cylinder (42) has two to correspond respectively to two pieces of oscillating decks (431)；Swing
The end of plate (431) is provided with material scroll rack groove (441)；The edge of material scroll rack groove (441) is provided with auxiliary wheel (442).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610821873.8A CN106183344B (en) | 2016-09-14 | 2016-09-14 | A kind of automobile container ground panel moulding apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610821873.8A CN106183344B (en) | 2016-09-14 | 2016-09-14 | A kind of automobile container ground panel moulding apparatus |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106183344A true CN106183344A (en) | 2016-12-07 |
| CN106183344B CN106183344B (en) | 2017-11-07 |
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ID=58066556
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610821873.8A Active CN106183344B (en) | 2016-09-14 | 2016-09-14 | A kind of automobile container ground panel moulding apparatus |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106183344B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108341252A (en) * | 2018-04-03 | 2018-07-31 | 浙江日发精密机械股份有限公司 | A kind of more applicability material machines |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101219453A (en) * | 2008-01-23 | 2008-07-16 | 北京航空航天大学 | Combined reconfiguration flexible covering stretch forming mold |
| CN105728534A (en) * | 2016-05-06 | 2016-07-06 | 安徽鲲鹏装备模具制造有限公司 | Joint row type pressing plate molding device |
| CN206170817U (en) * | 2016-09-14 | 2017-05-17 | 安徽鲲鹏装备模具制造有限公司 | Car contain floor make -up machine |
-
2016
- 2016-09-14 CN CN201610821873.8A patent/CN106183344B/en active Active
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101219453A (en) * | 2008-01-23 | 2008-07-16 | 北京航空航天大学 | Combined reconfiguration flexible covering stretch forming mold |
| CN105728534A (en) * | 2016-05-06 | 2016-07-06 | 安徽鲲鹏装备模具制造有限公司 | Joint row type pressing plate molding device |
| CN206170817U (en) * | 2016-09-14 | 2017-05-17 | 安徽鲲鹏装备模具制造有限公司 | Car contain floor make -up machine |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108341252A (en) * | 2018-04-03 | 2018-07-31 | 浙江日发精密机械股份有限公司 | A kind of more applicability material machines |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106183344B (en) | 2017-11-07 |
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