CN106180602A - Pipe or the former of bar - Google Patents
Pipe or the former of bar Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106180602A CN106180602A CN201610718686.7A CN201610718686A CN106180602A CN 106180602 A CN106180602 A CN 106180602A CN 201610718686 A CN201610718686 A CN 201610718686A CN 106180602 A CN106180602 A CN 106180602A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- high temperature
- temperature resistant
- pipe
- bar
- former
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D11/00—Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths
- B22D11/006—Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths of tubes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D11/00—Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths
- B22D11/04—Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths into open-ended moulds
- B22D11/045—Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths into open-ended moulds for horizontal casting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D11/00—Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths
- B22D11/14—Plants for continuous casting
- B22D11/143—Plants for continuous casting for horizontal casting
Abstract
The present invention relates to the former of a kind of pipe or bar.nullThe former of this pipe or bar includes fixed station，Fixed station is provided with the high temperature resistant casing in strip，In high temperature resistant casing, it is provided with the high temperature resistant melt case arranged along high temperature resistant casing axial centre and is provided with in high temperature resistant melt case along the axially arranged channel of high temperature resistant melt case，Copper pipe and the heater strip being wrapped on copper pipe it is arranged with in the periphery of high temperature resistant melt case，Form annular compartment between outer wall and the inwall of high temperature resistant casing of copper pipe and in annular compartment, be filled with quartz sand，The other end at high temperature resistant melt case connects high temperature resistant solution drain pipe，Liquid outlet at high temperature resistant solution drain pipe connects has mould and mould that solution can be made to be molded into pipe or bar，This former also includes horizontally disposed draw bar，Connect the front end having male-female engagement attachment structure and draw bar to be connected with the pipe in described mould or bar axial restraint by male-female engagement attachment structure in the front end of draw bar.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to forming machine technical field, particularly relate to the former of a kind of pipe or bar.
Background technology
The molding of pipe or bar is typically carried out by former.
Former its be delivered in mould be shaped by melting liquid after melting.
Its melting structure of current former is complicated, and secondly, the structure of whole equipment is complex and cost is higher, with
Shi Laguan or its quality of bar are unstable, and practicality is poor.
Such as, Chinese patent literature discloses a kind of pipe drawing device for composite pipe [application number: CN200520050811.9],
It is mainly characterized by and is provided with the working path that two rows are parallel, quick-locking device and pull bar group, inner and outer pipes is simultaneously clamped on to inside and outside
A combination forming in mould.Full automatic shedding mechanism, closed loop drive system, by different tube diameters, the pipe one of unlike material
Secondary composite molding.Labor intensity is little, saves the energy, and operation is few, low cost.
Although above-mentioned scheme has above-mentioned plurality of advantages, but, this scheme unresolved above-mentioned technical problem.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to for the problems referred to above, it is provided that a kind of simple in construction, pipe that practicality is higher or the one-tenth of bar
Type equipment.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, present invention employs following technical proposal: the former of this pipe or bar includes fixing
Platform, is provided with the high temperature resistant casing in strip on fixed station, be provided with in high temperature resistant casing along high temperature resistant casing axially in
High temperature resistant melt case that the heart is arranged and be provided with along the axially arranged channel of high temperature resistant melt case in high temperature resistant melt case, at high temperature resistant melt
The periphery of case is arranged with copper pipe and the heater strip being wrapped on copper pipe, is formed between outer wall and the inwall of high temperature resistant casing of copper pipe
Annular compartment and be filled with quartz sand in annular compartment, is provided with raw material feeds mechanism in one end of high temperature resistant casing, at copper
Pipe one end is provided with the first charging aperture with raw material feeds mechanism connection, is provided with in high temperature resistant melt case one end with the first charging aperture even
The second logical charging aperture, the other end at high temperature resistant melt case connects high temperature resistant solution drain pipe, and being provided with on fixed station can
The high temperature resistant stop valve blocked by described high temperature resistant solution drain pipe, the liquid outlet at high temperature resistant solution drain pipe connects to be had into
Mould and mould can make solution be molded into pipe or bar, are provided with crystallizer, this former at mould outer wall
Also including horizontally disposed draw bar, connecting in the front end of draw bar has the front end of male-female engagement attachment structure and draw bar to pass through
Male-female engagement attachment structure is connected with the pipe in described mould or bar axial restraint.
In the former of above-mentioned pipe or bar, described high temperature resistant solution drain pipe one end is connected to high temperature resistant melt
The other end of case, the other end of high temperature resistant solution drain pipe passes to high temperature resistant casing, high temperature resistant solution drain pipe pass to
One end of high temperature resistant casing is arranged with high temperature-resisting protecting jacket.
In the former of above-mentioned pipe or bar, described raw material feeds mechanism include being built into by refractory brick and on
End has uncovered feed hopper.
In the former of above-mentioned pipe or bar, described male-female engagement attachment structure includes dovetail groove or dovetail
Any one in body.
In the former of above-mentioned pipe or bar, described draw bar is arranged in traction frame, in traction frame
It is provided with two groups of directive wheels being symmetrical arranged and be rotationally connected with described draw bar.
In the former of above-mentioned pipe or bar, crystallizer the pipe in mould or bar are cooled down the 5-10 second and
Described draw bar pulls described pipe or bar outwards to walk 7 millimeters.
In the former of above-mentioned pipe or bar, described high temperature resistant solution drain pipe liquid feeding end connection has high temperature resistant
Setting wheel, described high temperature resistant setting wheel is connected with servomotor.
In the former of above-mentioned pipe or bar, described high temperature resistant melt case is provided with dries to copper pipe axial centre
Blower mechanism.
In the former of above-mentioned pipe or bar, described blower mechanism includes being arranged on high temperature resistant melt bottom portion
Some first air blast motor, the sidewall at high temperature resistant melt case is provided with some second air blast motor.
In the former of above-mentioned pipe or bar, described fixed station is provided with and is set in high temperature-resisting protecting jacket periphery
Insulating tube.
Compared with prior art, the advantage of the former of this pipe or bar is: 1, simple in construction and easily fabricated,
Low cost of manufacture.2, being capable of tractive easily, production efficiency is higher.3, high temperature resistant melt case combines the knot of copper pipe and heater strip
Structure, it is possible to realizing pipe or the quality stability of bar, practicality is higher.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that the present invention provides.
Fig. 2 is the copper pipe that provides of the present invention and the structural representation of heater strip.
Fig. 3 is the traction frame that provides of the present invention and the structural representation of directive wheel.
Fig. 4 is the optimization structural representation that the present invention provides.
In figure, fixed station 1, high temperature resistant stop valve 11, insulating tube 12, high temperature resistant casing 2, high temperature resistant melt case 3, channel 31,
Second charging aperture 32, high temperature resistant solution drain pipe 33, high temperature resistant setting wheel 33a, high temperature-resisting protecting jacket the 34, first air blast motor
35, the second air blast motor 36, copper pipe 4, heater strip 41, quartz sand the 42, first charging aperture 43, raw material feeds mechanism 5, shaping mould
Tool 6, crystallizer 61, draw bar 7, male-female engagement attachment structure 71, traction frame 72, directive wheel 73.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention will be further described in detail with detailed description of the invention below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As Figure 1-4, the former of this pipe or bar includes fixed station 1, is provided with some supports bottom fixed station 1
Foot.
Being provided with the high temperature resistant casing 2 in strip on fixed station 1, high temperature resistant casing 2 lateral cross section is rectangular or round
Shape.The high temperature resistant melt case 3 arranged along high temperature resistant casing 2 axial centre it is provided with and at high temperature resistant melt case 3 in high temperature resistant casing 2
Inside being provided with along the axially arranged channel 31 of high temperature resistant melt case 3, high temperature resistant melt case 3 lateral cross section is rounded and at high temperature resistant melt case
3 inwalls are provided with spiral stream guidance blade.Liquid smooth-going flowing can be made.It is arranged with copper pipe 4 in the periphery of high temperature resistant melt case 3 and is wound around
Heater strip 41 on copper pipe 4, heater strip 41 can produce magnetic field it is thus possible to the liquid in forcing channel 31 flows, copper
Form annular compartment between outer wall and the inwall of high temperature resistant casing 2 of pipe 4 and in annular compartment, be filled with quartz sand 42, quartz
Sand 42 it can be avoided that make high temperature resistant casing 2 be melted due to the impact of high temperature.
Being provided with raw material feeds mechanism 5 in one end of high temperature resistant casing 2, this raw material feeds mechanism 5 includes by refractory brick
It is built into and upper end has uncovered feed hopper.The discharging opening of feed hopper is conical discharge port.
The first charging aperture 43 connected with raw material feeds mechanism 5 it is provided with, in high temperature resistant melt case 3 one end in copper pipe 4 one end
Being provided with the second charging aperture 32 connected with the first charging aperture 43, the other end at high temperature resistant melt case 3 connects has high temperature resistant solution to go out
Liquid pipe 33, the other end of this is high temperature resistant solution drain pipe 33 one end is connected to high temperature resistant melt case 3, high temperature resistant solution drain pipe 33
The other end passes to high temperature resistant casing 2, and the one end passed to high temperature resistant casing 2 at high temperature resistant solution drain pipe 33 is arranged with resistance to height
Temperature protective jacket 34.Secondly, fixed station 1 is provided with the insulating tube 12 being set in high temperature-resisting protecting jacket 34 periphery.
Fixed station 1 is provided with the high temperature resistant stop valve 11 that can be blocked by described high temperature resistant solution drain pipe 33,
The liquid outlet of high temperature resistant solution drain pipe 33 connects has mould 6 and mould 6 that solution can be made to be molded into pipe or bar,
Being provided with crystallizer 61 at mould 6 outer wall, this former also includes horizontally disposed draw bar 7, in the front end of draw bar 7
Connect the front end having male-female engagement attachment structure 71 and draw bar 7 by male-female engagement attachment structure 71 and described mould 6
Interior pipe or bar axial restraint connect.Crystallizer 61 cools down 5-10 second and described leading to the pipe in mould 6 or bar
Drawing bar 7 pulls described pipe or bar outwards to walk 7 millimeters.
Specifically, any one during the male-female engagement attachment structure 71 of the present embodiment includes dovetail groove or dovetail body.
Secondly, the draw bar 7 of the present embodiment is arranged in traction frame 72, is provided with two groups of symmetries and sets in traction frame 72
The directive wheel 73 put and be rotationally connected with described draw bar 7.
High temperature resistant setting wheel 33a, described high temperature resistant material toggling is had it addition, connect at high temperature resistant solution drain pipe 33 liquid feeding end
Wheel 33a is connected with servomotor.
Further, high temperature resistant melt case 3 is provided with the blower mechanism to the blowing of copper pipe 4 axial centre.This blower mechanism includes
Being arranged on some first air blast motor 35 bottom high temperature resistant melt case 3, the sidewall at high temperature resistant melt case 3 is provided with some second blowings
Motor 36.
The operation principle of the present embodiment is as follows:
Principle puts into feed hopper, melts subsequently into high temperature resistant melt case 3, and the metal liquid after fusing is from high temperature resistant
One end of molten case 3 flows to the other end of high temperature resistant melt case 3, then escapes and enter to shaping mould from high temperature resistant solution drain pipe 33
In tool 6, when crystallizer 61 cools down the 5-10 second to the pipe in mould 6 or bar and described draw bar 7 pulls described pipe
Or bar outwards walks 7 millimeters.
Secondly, the front end of draw bar 7 inserts in mould 6, i.e. the front end male-female engagement attachment structure 71 of draw bar 7 is inserted
In the pipe or bar of firm molding, after the pipe in mould 6 or bar are cooled down by crystallizer 61, i.e. realize axially connecting,
Tractive after being easy to.
Specific embodiment described herein is only to present invention spirit explanation for example.Technology neck belonging to the present invention
Described specific embodiment can be made various amendment or supplements or use similar mode to replace by the technical staff in territory
Generation, but without departing from the spirit of the present invention or surmount scope defined in appended claims.
Although the most more employing fixed station 1, high temperature resistant stop valve 11, insulating tube 12, high temperature resistant casing 2, resistance to height
Temperature molten case 3, channel the 31, second charging aperture 32, high temperature resistant solution drain pipe 33, high temperature resistant setting wheel 33a, high temperature-resisting protecting jacket
34, first air blast motor the 35, second air blast motor 36, copper pipe 4, heater strip 41, quartz sand the 42, first charging aperture 43, raw material
Feeding mechanism 5, mould 6, crystallizer 61, draw bar 7, male-female engagement attachment structure 71, traction frame 72, directive wheel 73 etc.
Term, but it is not precluded from using the probability of other term.Use these terms to be only used to more easily to describe and explain
The essence of the present invention；It is all contrary with spirit of the present invention for being construed as any additional restriction.
Claims (10)
1. pipe or a former for bar, including fixed station (1), it is characterised in that described fixed station (1) be provided with in
The high temperature resistant casing (2) of strip, be provided with in high temperature resistant casing (2) along high temperature resistant casing (2) axial centre arrange resistance to
High temperature melting case (3) and be provided with along the axially arranged channel (31) of high temperature resistant melt case (3) in high temperature resistant melt case (3), at resistance to height
The periphery of the molten case (3) of temperature is arranged with copper pipe (4) and the heater strip (41) being wrapped on copper pipe (4), the outer wall of copper pipe (4) and resistance to height
Form annular compartment between the inwall of incubator body (2) and in annular compartment, be filled with quartz sand (42), in high temperature resistant casing (2)
One end be provided with raw material feeds mechanism (5), be provided with first connected with raw material feeds mechanism (5) in copper pipe (4) one end and enter
Material mouth (43), is provided with the second charging aperture (32) connected with the first charging aperture (43), high temperature resistant in high temperature resistant melt case (3) one end
The other end of molten case (3) connects high temperature resistant solution drain pipe (33), and being provided with on fixed station (1) can be by described high temperature resistant
The high temperature resistant stop valve (11) that solution drain pipe (33) blocks, the liquid outlet high temperature resistant solution drain pipe (33) connects molding
Mould (6) and mould (6) can make solution be molded into pipe or bar, are provided with crystallizer (61) at mould (6) outer wall,
This former also includes horizontally disposed draw bar (7), and connecting in the front end of draw bar (7) has male-female engagement attachment structure
And the front end of draw bar (7) is by the pipe in male-female engagement attachment structure (71) and described mould (6) or bar axle (71)
To fixing connection.
Pipe the most according to claim 1 or the former of bar, it is characterised in that described high temperature resistant solution drain pipe
(33) one end is connected to the other end of high temperature resistant melt case (3), and the other end of high temperature resistant solution drain pipe (33) passes to high temperature resistant
Casing (2), the one end passed to high temperature resistant casing (2) high temperature resistant solution drain pipe (33) is arranged with high temperature-resisting protecting jacket
(34)。
Pipe the most according to claim 1 or the former of bar, it is characterised in that described raw material feeds mechanism
(5) include being built into by refractory brick and upper end has uncovered feed hopper.
Pipe the most according to claim 1 or the former of bar, it is characterised in that described male-female engagement attachment structure
(71) include in dovetail groove or dovetail body any one.
Pipe the most according to claim 1 or the former of bar, it is characterised in that described draw bar (7) is arranged on
In traction frame (72), traction frame (72) is provided with two groups and is symmetrical arranged and is rotationally connected with described draw bar (7)
Directive wheel (73).
Pipe the most according to claim 1 or the former of bar, it is characterised in that crystallizer (61) is to mould
(6) pipe in or bar cooling 5-10 second and described draw bar (7) pull described pipe or bar outwards to walk 7 millimeters.
Pipe the most according to claim 1 or the former of bar, it is characterised in that described high temperature resistant solution drain pipe
(33) liquid feeding end connects has high temperature resistant setting wheel (33a), described high temperature resistant setting wheel (33a) to be connected with servomotor.
Pipe the most according to claim 1 or the former of bar, it is characterised in that on described high temperature resistant melt case (3)
It is provided with the blower mechanism to the blowing of copper pipe (4) axial centre.
Pipe the most according to claim 8 or the former of bar, it is characterised in that described blower mechanism includes arranging
Some first air blast motor (35) of high temperature resistant melt case (3) bottom, the sidewall at high temperature resistant melt case (3) is provided with some second and blows
Wind turbine (36).
Pipe the most according to claim 2 or the former of bar, it is characterised in that described fixed station (1) is provided with
It is set in the insulating tube (12) that high temperature-resisting protecting jacket (34) is peripheral.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610718686.7A CN106180602B (en) | 2016-08-24 | 2016-08-24 | The former of pipe or bar |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610718686.7A CN106180602B (en) | 2016-08-24 | 2016-08-24 | The former of pipe or bar |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106180602A true CN106180602A (en) | 2016-12-07 |
| CN106180602B CN106180602B (en) | 2017-12-26 |
Family
ID=57524563
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610718686.7A Active CN106180602B (en) | 2016-08-24 | 2016-08-24 | The former of pipe or bar |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106180602B (en) |
Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3517725A (en) * | 1968-02-14 | 1970-06-30 | Technicon Corp | Continuous casting process and apparatus |
| US5215142A (en) * | 1992-01-21 | 1993-06-01 | Max Ahrens | Multiple mold with change-over feature for horizontal continuous casting |
| CN2589125Y (en) * | 2002-11-04 | 2003-12-03 | 武安市兴龙型材铸造有限公司 | Hollow cast iron section bar and horizontal continuous casting apparatus |
| CN201026520Y (en) * | 2006-07-24 | 2008-02-27 | 杨唯加 | Horizontal conticaster |
| CN202239527U (en) * | 2011-09-29 | 2012-05-30 | 芜湖市海源铜业有限责任公司 | Brass bar traction mechanism |
| CN103008582A (en) * | 2012-12-18 | 2013-04-03 | 广东工业大学 | Continuous casting device and method for copper pipe with straight fins at inner wall |
| CN104148599A (en) * | 2014-09-01 | 2014-11-19 | 北京科技大学 | Clad material solid/liquid composite horizontal continuous casting and forming equipment and method |
| CN104827006A (en) * | 2015-04-22 | 2015-08-12 | 河南科技大学 | Horizontal continuous-casting continuous-extruding equipment for large-diameter forging copper pipe and production technology of copper pipe |
| CN205362583U (en) * | 2015-12-30 | 2016-07-06 | 芜湖长润特种铜线有限公司 | Take copper pole continuous casting's of graphite stopper stick graphite crystal system |
| CN205927033U (en) * | 2016-08-24 | 2017-02-08 | 嘉善百润机械配件有限公司 | Former of pipe or bar |
-
2016
- 2016-08-24 CN CN201610718686.7A patent/CN106180602B/en active Active
Patent Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3517725A (en) * | 1968-02-14 | 1970-06-30 | Technicon Corp | Continuous casting process and apparatus |
| US5215142A (en) * | 1992-01-21 | 1993-06-01 | Max Ahrens | Multiple mold with change-over feature for horizontal continuous casting |
| CN2589125Y (en) * | 2002-11-04 | 2003-12-03 | 武安市兴龙型材铸造有限公司 | Hollow cast iron section bar and horizontal continuous casting apparatus |
| CN201026520Y (en) * | 2006-07-24 | 2008-02-27 | 杨唯加 | Horizontal conticaster |
| CN202239527U (en) * | 2011-09-29 | 2012-05-30 | 芜湖市海源铜业有限责任公司 | Brass bar traction mechanism |
| CN103008582A (en) * | 2012-12-18 | 2013-04-03 | 广东工业大学 | Continuous casting device and method for copper pipe with straight fins at inner wall |
| CN104148599A (en) * | 2014-09-01 | 2014-11-19 | 北京科技大学 | Clad material solid/liquid composite horizontal continuous casting and forming equipment and method |
| CN104827006A (en) * | 2015-04-22 | 2015-08-12 | 河南科技大学 | Horizontal continuous-casting continuous-extruding equipment for large-diameter forging copper pipe and production technology of copper pipe |
| CN205362583U (en) * | 2015-12-30 | 2016-07-06 | 芜湖长润特种铜线有限公司 | Take copper pole continuous casting's of graphite stopper stick graphite crystal system |
| CN205927033U (en) * | 2016-08-24 | 2017-02-08 | 嘉善百润机械配件有限公司 | Former of pipe or bar |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106180602B (en) | 2017-12-26 |
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