CN106179932A - A kind of piezoelectric ceramic ring conductor connecting structure of ultrasonic transducer - Google Patents

A kind of piezoelectric ceramic ring conductor connecting structure of ultrasonic transducer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106179932A
CN106179932A CN201610808485.6A CN201610808485A CN106179932A CN 106179932 A CN106179932 A CN 106179932A CN 201610808485 A CN201610808485 A CN 201610808485A CN 106179932 A CN106179932 A CN 106179932A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
ring
piezoelectric ceramic
connection ring
ceramic ring
connecting structure
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CN201610808485.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106179932B (en
Inventor
曾嫣
赵骁
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Harbin Longsheng Ultrasound Technology Co Ltd
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Harbin Longsheng Ultrasound Technology Co Ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B06GENERATING OR TRANSMITTING MECHANICAL VIBRATIONS IN GENERAL
    • B06BMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR GENERATING OR TRANSMITTING MECHANICAL VIBRATIONS OF INFRASONIC, SONIC, OR ULTRASONIC FREQUENCY, e.g. FOR PERFORMING MECHANICAL WORK IN GENERAL
    • B06B1/00Methods or apparatus for generating mechanical vibrations of infrasonic, sonic, or ultrasonic frequency
    • B06B1/02Methods or apparatus for generating mechanical vibrations of infrasonic, sonic, or ultrasonic frequency making use of electrical energy
    • B06B1/06Methods or apparatus for generating mechanical vibrations of infrasonic, sonic, or ultrasonic frequency making use of electrical energy operating with piezoelectric effect or with electrostriction
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R11/00Individual connecting elements providing two or more spaced connecting locations for conductive members which are, or may be, thereby interconnected, e.g. end pieces for wires or cables supported by the wire or cable and having means for facilitating electrical connection to some other wire, terminal, or conductive member, blocks of binding posts
    • H01R11/11End pieces or tapping pieces for wires, supported by the wire and for facilitating electrical connection to some other wire, terminal or conductive member

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Transducers For Ultrasonic Waves (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to ultrasonic transduction device technique field, particularly relate to the piezoelectric ceramic ring conductor connecting structure of a kind of ultrasonic transducer.This conductor connecting structure, including interior connection ring and outer connection ring, described outer connection ring covers and the outside silver layer of piezoelectric ceramic ring of fitting is arranged, described interior connection ring covers and the inner side silver layer of described piezoelectric ceramic ring of fitting is arranged, and described outer connection ring and interior connection ring the most at least stretch out a wire bond pad, it is equipped with wire connection hole on described wire bond pad, this conductor connecting structure, solving that silver layer is caducous inside existing piezoelectric ceramic ring while, makes wire be stably connected with piezoelectric ceramic ring in the case of without welding.

Description

A kind of piezoelectric ceramic ring conductor connecting structure of ultrasonic transducer
Technical field
The present invention relates to ultrasonic transduction device technique field, particularly relate to the piezoelectric ceramic ring wire of a kind of ultrasonic transducer Attachment structure.
Background technology
The interior outside of the internal piezoelectric ceramic ring of transducer in the market is equipped with silver layer, and respectively as piezoelectric ceramics The positive pole of ring and negative pole, wire is welded direct on silver layer, and in use, piezoelectric ceramic ring radially vibrations, make piezoelectricity The silver layer of ceramic ring surfaces externally and internally the most partly or entirely comes off, and causes silver layer surface electric field inequality, the class of insulation to decline and pressure Electroceramics ring vibrations inequality, causes the easy fragmentation of piezoelectric ceramic ring, affects the bulk life time of piezoelectric ceramic ring.
Additionally piezoelectric ceramics is operationally, can produce high temperature, utilizes welding manner to connect wire, and solder joint easily melts, and causes Open circuit, the even solder joint after fusing can connect both positive and negative polarity, cause short circuit.
Therefore, need the wire-connection problems solving piezoelectric ceramic ring badly, and when arranging conductor connecting structure, also need same Time consider piezoelectric ceramic ring silver layer protection problem.
Summary of the invention
(1) to solve the technical problem that
It is an object of the invention to provide the piezoelectric ceramic ring conductor connecting structure of a kind of ultrasonic transducer, without welding In the case of make wire be stably connected with piezoelectric ceramic ring, and solve inside existing piezoelectric ceramic ring that silver layer is caducous asks simultaneously Topic.
(2) technical scheme
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the piezoelectric ceramic ring wire that the invention provides a kind of ultrasonic transducer connects knot Structure, including interior connection ring and outer connection ring, described outer connection ring covers and outside piezoelectric ceramic ring of fitting, silver layer is arranged, described interior Connect ring to cover and silver layer setting inside described piezoelectric ceramic ring of fitting, and described outer connection ring and interior connection ring the most at least stretch out One wire bond pad, described wire bond pad is equipped with wire connection hole.
Preferably, described interior connection ring is open circulus, and the lateral perimeter of described interior connection ring is more than described The inner side girth of piezoelectric ceramic ring, the most described interior connection ring ring covers and is close to the inner side of described piezoelectric ceramic ring Silver layer.
Preferably, the lateral perimeter of described interior connection ring is 0.2-0.8mm with the difference of the inner side girth of piezoelectric ceramic ring.
Preferably, being additionally provided with elastic insulated protection ring in described interior connection ring, described elastic insulated protection ring is open Circulus.
Preferably, stagger with the described interior open end being connected ring setting in the open end of described elastic insulated protection ring.
Preferably, described elastic insulated protection ring is polyethylene, polypropylene, polystyrene resin, polyimides, poly-carbonic acid Ester or politef are made.
Preferably, described outer connection ring and interior connection ring are beryllium-bronze and make.
Preferably, the outside of described outer connection ring is provided with winding layer.
Preferably, described winding layer is entwined by indium steel wire, titanium steel silk or wolfram steel silk.
(3) beneficial effect
The technique scheme of the present invention has the advantage that the piezoelectric ceramic ring of the ultrasonic transducer that the present invention provides is led Wire connection structure, including interior connection ring and outer connection ring, described outer connection ring covers and the outside silver layer of piezoelectric ceramic ring of fitting Arranging, described interior connection ring covers and the inner side silver layer setting of described piezoelectric ceramic ring of fitting, and described outer connection ring and Nei Lian T-Ring the most at least stretches out a wire bond pad, and described wire bond pad is equipped with wire connection hole, and this wire connects knot Structure, solving that silver layer is caducous inside existing piezoelectric ceramic ring while, makes wire and piezoelectric ceramics in the case of without welding Ring is stably connected with.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of embodiment of the present invention piezoelectric ceramic ring conductor connecting structure;
Fig. 2 is the generalized section of embodiment of the present invention piezoelectric ceramic ring conductor connecting structure;
Fig. 3 is the interior structural representation connecting ring of the embodiment of the present invention.
In figure: 1: piezoelectric ceramic ring;2: interior connection ring;3: elastic insulated protection ring;4: connect outward ring;5: winding layer;6: Wire bond pad;61: wire connection hole.
Detailed description of the invention
For making the purpose of the embodiment of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention In accompanying drawing, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is A part of embodiment of the present invention rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, ordinary skill people The every other embodiment that member is obtained on the premise of not making creative work, broadly falls into the scope of protection of the invention.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the piezoelectric ceramic ring conductor connecting structure of the ultrasonic transducer that the embodiment of the present invention provides, Including interior connection ring 2 and outer connection ring 4, described outer connection ring 4 covers and the outside silver layer of piezoelectric ceramic ring 1 of fitting is arranged, institute State interior connection ring 2 to cover and the inner side silver layer of described piezoelectric ceramic ring 1 of fitting is arranged, and described outer connection ring 4 and interior connection ring Equal 2 the most at least stretch out a wire bond pad 6, and described wire bond pad 61 is equipped with wire connection hole, and this wire connects knot Structure, solving that silver layer is caducous inside existing piezoelectric ceramic ring while, makes wire and piezoelectric ceramics in the case of without welding Ring is stably connected with.
Preferably, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, interior connection is equipped with two wire bond pad on ring 2 and outer connection ring 4 outside 6, and four wire bond pad 6 stagger setting, when needs multiple transducing unit serial or parallel connection works, facilitate the extraction of wire And connect.
Further, interior connection ring 2 is open circulus, and the lateral perimeter of this interior connection ring 2 is more than piezoelectric ceramics The inner side girth of ring, when aliging in the open end of interior connection ring 2, interior connection ring 2 produces prestressing force, makes interior connection ring 2 comprehensive More it is adjacent to the inner side silver layer of piezoelectric ceramic ring 1, and prevents interior connection ring 2 from coming off from piezoelectric ceramic ring 2, make inner side silver layer obtain To well protection.
As shown in Figure 3 be under normality in connect ring 2 structure, one of them open end is pressed on another open end, puts Put in piezoelectric ceramic ring 1, make the alignment of two open end arrange by external force.
Owing to piezoelectric ceramic ring 1 material is more crisp, in order to avoid piezoelectric ceramic ring 1 crushes, consider installation and interior connection The stability maintenance of ring 2, it is preferable that the lateral perimeter of interior connection ring 2 is 0.2-with the difference of the inner side girth of piezoelectric ceramic ring 1 0.8mm, within the range, the convenient interior ring 2 that connects is installed, and the prestressing force produced enough makes interior connection ring 2 be stably fixed to The inner side of ceramic ring 1, it is highly preferred that the difference of the inner side girth of the lateral perimeter of interior connection ring and piezoelectric ceramic ring is 0.5mm.
In order to preferably protect the outside silver layer of piezoelectric ceramic ring 1, and do not affect outside silver layer electric conductivity, make outer company The outside silver layer of T-Ring 4 and piezoelectric ceramic ring 1 is close to arrange, it is preferable that as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, connects the outside of ring 4 outside It is provided with winding layer 5, it is preferable that winding layer 5 is formed by uniform winding such as indium steel wire, titanium steel silk or wolfram steel silks.
Wherein, the thermal coefficient of expansion of indium steel wire is little, best results, in piezoelectric ceramic ring 1 and outer conducting ring generation thermal expansion Time, under the effect of indium steel wire, outer conducting ring 4 still can keep the outside silver layer laminating with piezoelectric ceramic ring 1 to arrange.
Preferably, outer connection ring and interior connection ring all use the beryllium-bronze material of high conductivity to make.
Further, also setting up elastic insulated protection ring 3 in the inner side of interior connection ring 2, this elastic insulated protection ring 3 is whole Connect the inner side of ring 2 in covering, internally connect ring and play the effect supporting protection, prevent interior connection ring from coming off further.
As it is shown in figure 1, for easy for installation and support interior connection ring 2, elastic insulated protection ring 3 is open ring-type knot Structure, and when mounted, stagger with the interior open end being connected ring 2 setting in the open end of spring insulating protection ring 3, it is preferable that both Open end couple positioned opposite.
Wherein, the material of elastic insulated protection ring 3 be preferably polyethylene, polypropylene, polystyrene resin, polyimides, Merlon or politef, have suitable elastic effect more preferable.
When above-mentioned conductor connecting structure is assembled on piezoelectric ceramic ring by the embodiment of the present invention, first by piezoelectric ceramic ring 1 steadily places, and the interior connection ring 2 under normality is placed into the inner side of piezoelectric ceramic ring 1, now, as it is shown on figure 3, described interior company The open end of T-Ring 2 is staggered overlaying state, and one of them open end does not contacts with the inner side silver layer of piezoelectric ceramic ring 1;
Then power is applied with inner side silver layer to the open end of the interior connection ring 2 not contacted so that it is with described piezoelectric ceramic ring 1 The contact of inner side silver layer, now as it is shown in figure 1, two open ends docking of interior connection ring 2, interior connection ring 2 and piezoelectric ceramic ring 1 Inner side silver layer fit tightly;
Then, by elastic insulated protection ring 3 it is placed on inside described interior connection ring 2, under the effect of elastic force, described elasticity Insulating protection ring 3 is close to described interior connection ring 2;
Being set in outside described piezoelectric ceramic ring 1 by outer connection ring 4 entirety again, described outer connection ring 4 is adjacent to piezoelectric ceramics The outside silver layer of ring 1;
The last outside connecting ring 4 outside is uniformly arranged winding layer 5, so that outer conducting layer 4 is close to outside piezoelectric ceramic ring 1 Side silver layer.
It should be noted that each sequence of steps above-mentioned is only more preferably order, its order can the most suitably be adjusted Whole, outer connection ring 4 such as can be first installed, then winding layer 5 be set, in installing the most successively, connect ring 2 and elastic insulated Protection ring 3.
In sum, the piezoelectric ceramic ring conductor connecting structure of the ultrasonic transducer that the present invention provides, solving existing pressure The while that silver layer being caducous inside electroceramics ring, wire is made to be stably connected with piezoelectric ceramic ring in the case of without welding, and And utilize relatively simple structure to provide protection for silver layer, and utilize prestressing force make interior connection ring and outer connection ring respectively with The inside and outside silver layer laminating of piezoelectric ceramic ring is arranged so that it is still have good electric conductivity.
Last it is noted that above example is only in order to illustrate technical scheme, it is not intended to limit;Although With reference to previous embodiment, the present invention is described in detail, it will be understood by those within the art that: it still may be used So that the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments to be modified, or wherein portion of techniques feature is carried out equivalent; And these amendment or replace, do not make appropriate technical solution essence depart from various embodiments of the present invention technical scheme spirit and Scope.

Claims (9)

1. the piezoelectric ceramic ring conductor connecting structure of a ultrasonic transducer, it is characterised in that: include interior connection ring and outer connection Ring, described outer connection ring covers and outside piezoelectric ceramic ring of fitting, silver layer is arranged, and described interior connection ring covers and fit described pressure Inside electroceramics ring, silver layer is arranged, and described outer connection ring and interior connection ring the most at least stretch out a wire bond pad, described in lead It is equipped with wire connection hole on line connection sheet.
2. according to must seek the piezoelectric ceramic ring conductor connecting structure described in 1, it is characterised in that described interior connection ring is for open Formula circulus, and the lateral perimeter of described interior connection ring is more than the inner side girth of described piezoelectric ceramic ring, in a circumferential direction Described interior connection ring ring covers and is close to the inner side silver layer of described piezoelectric ceramic ring.
Piezoelectric ceramic ring conductor connecting structure the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the outside of described interior connection ring Girth is 0.2-0.8mm with the difference of the inner side girth of piezoelectric ceramic ring.
Piezoelectric ceramic ring conductor connecting structure the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: also set in described interior connection ring Flexible insulating protection ring, described elastic insulated protection ring is open circulus.
Piezoelectric ceramic ring conductor connecting structure the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: described elastic insulated protection ring Open end stagger with the described interior open end being connected ring setting.
Piezoelectric ceramic ring conductor connecting structure the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: described elastic insulated protection ring Make for polyethylene, polypropylene, polystyrene resin, polyimides, Merlon or politef.
7. according to the piezoelectric ceramic ring conductor connecting structure described in any one of claim 1-6, it is characterised in that: described outer connection Ring and interior connection ring are beryllium-bronze and make.
Piezoelectric ceramic ring conductor connecting structure the most according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the outside of described outer connection ring It is provided with winding layer.
Piezoelectric ceramic ring silver layer protection device the most according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: described winding layer is by indium steel Silk, titanium steel silk or wolfram steel silk are entwined.
CN201610808485.6A 2016-09-07 2016-09-07 A kind of piezoelectric ceramic ring conductor connecting structure of ultrasonic transducer Active CN106179932B (en)

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5099460A (en) * 1990-08-13 1992-03-24 Seabeam Instruments, Inc. Sonar transducer
CN2589095Y (en) * 2002-12-30 2003-12-03 罗伟 Piezo-electric ring of ultrasonic transducer
CN102547542A (en) * 2012-01-20 2012-07-04 天津大学 High-power composite piezoelectric transducer
CN202725460U (en) * 2012-04-17 2013-02-13 苏州工业园区海纳科技有限公司 Circular type energy converter
CN203695368U (en) * 2014-02-25 2014-07-09 温州市龙立方机械科技有限公司 Ultrasonic transduction pipe
CN205436250U (en) * 2015-11-30 2016-08-10 必诺机械(东莞)有限公司 Ultrasonic transducer of stable performance
CN206009168U (en) * 2016-09-07 2017-03-15 哈尔滨龙声超声技术有限公司 The piezoelectric ceramic ring conductor connecting structure of power ultrasonic transducer

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5099460A (en) * 1990-08-13 1992-03-24 Seabeam Instruments, Inc. Sonar transducer
CN2589095Y (en) * 2002-12-30 2003-12-03 罗伟 Piezo-electric ring of ultrasonic transducer
CN102547542A (en) * 2012-01-20 2012-07-04 天津大学 High-power composite piezoelectric transducer
CN202725460U (en) * 2012-04-17 2013-02-13 苏州工业园区海纳科技有限公司 Circular type energy converter
CN203695368U (en) * 2014-02-25 2014-07-09 温州市龙立方机械科技有限公司 Ultrasonic transduction pipe
CN205436250U (en) * 2015-11-30 2016-08-10 必诺机械(东莞)有限公司 Ultrasonic transducer of stable performance
CN206009168U (en) * 2016-09-07 2017-03-15 哈尔滨龙声超声技术有限公司 The piezoelectric ceramic ring conductor connecting structure of power ultrasonic transducer

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