CN106179690A - A kind of syringe breaker - Google Patents

A kind of syringe breaker Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106179690A
CN106179690A CN201610816768.5A CN201610816768A CN106179690A CN 106179690 A CN106179690 A CN 106179690A CN 201610816768 A CN201610816768 A CN 201610816768A CN 106179690 A CN106179690 A CN 106179690A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
syringe
agitator
breaker
jing
parts
Prior art date
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Granted
Application number
CN201610816768.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106179690B (en
Inventor
谢敏
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Chengdu Chuanghui Keda Technology Co Ltd
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Chengdu Chuanghui Keda Technology Co Ltd
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Application filed by Chengdu Chuanghui Keda Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Chengdu Chuanghui Keda Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610816768.5A priority Critical patent/CN106179690B/en
Priority to CN201711308205.6A priority patent/CN107952570B/en
Priority to CN201711310747.7A priority patent/CN107980800A/en
Publication of CN106179690A publication Critical patent/CN106179690A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106179690B publication Critical patent/CN106179690B/en
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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N31/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic oxygen or sulfur compounds
    • A01N31/02—Acyclic compounds
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C21/00—Disintegrating plant with or without drying of the material
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N37/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids
    • A01N37/02—Saturated carboxylic acids or thio analogues thereof; Derivatives thereof
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N37/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids
    • A01N37/06—Unsaturated carboxylic acids or thio analogues thereof; Derivatives thereof
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N37/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids
    • A01N37/10—Aromatic or araliphatic carboxylic acids, or thio analogues thereof; Derivatives thereof
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N37/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids
    • A01N37/36—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids containing at least one carboxylic group or a thio analogue, or a derivative thereof, and a singly bound oxygen or sulfur atom attached to the same carbon skeleton, this oxygen or sulfur atom not being a member of a carboxylic group or of a thio analogue, or of a derivative thereof, e.g. hydroxy-carboxylic acids
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N41/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a sulfur atom bound to a hetero atom
    • A01N41/02—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a sulfur atom bound to a hetero atom containing a sulfur-to-oxygen double bond
    • A01N41/04—Sulfonic acids; Derivatives thereof
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N59/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing elements or inorganic compounds
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N59/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing elements or inorganic compounds
    • A01N59/02—Sulfur; Selenium; Tellurium; Compounds thereof
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N59/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing elements or inorganic compounds
    • A01N59/12—Iodine, e.g. iodophors; Compounds thereof
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N59/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing elements or inorganic compounds
    • A01N59/16—Heavy metals; Compounds thereof
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L11/00—Methods specially adapted for refuse
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/02—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
    • A61L2/08—Radiation
    • A61L2/10—Ultra-violet radiation
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/16—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
    • A61L2/18—Liquid substances or solutions comprising solids or dissolved gases
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B17/00—Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
    • B29B17/02—Separating plastics from other materials
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B17/00—Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
    • B29B17/04—Disintegrating plastics, e.g. by milling
    • B29B17/0412—Disintegrating plastics, e.g. by milling to large particles, e.g. beads, granules, flakes, slices
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B17/00—Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
    • B29B17/02—Separating plastics from other materials
    • B29B2017/0213—Specific separating techniques
    • B29B2017/0268—Separation of metals
    • B29B2017/0272—Magnetic separation
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B17/00—Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
    • B29B17/04—Disintegrating plastics, e.g. by milling
    • B29B2017/0424—Specific disintegrating techniques; devices therefor
    • B29B2017/044—Knives
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B17/00—Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
    • B29B17/04—Disintegrating plastics, e.g. by milling
    • B29B2017/0424—Specific disintegrating techniques; devices therefor
    • B29B2017/0476—Cutting or tearing members, e.g. spiked or toothed cylinders or intermeshing rollers
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/52—Mechanical processing of waste for the recovery of materials, e.g. crushing, shredding, separation or disassembly
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/62—Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling

Abstract

The present invention relates to the processing equipment of Dispoable medical consumptive material, belong to medical equipment field, especially a kind of syringe breaker, including coarse breaking machine structure, Zhong Po mechanism, Jing Po mechanism, rabbling mechanism, sterilizing mechanism and storage barrel；The outlet of the most corresponding coarse breaking machine structure of the entrance and exit of Zhong Po mechanism and the entrance of Jing Po mechanism, the entrance correspondence rabbling mechanism of Jing Po mechanism, rabbling mechanism includes being obliquely installed agitator, agitator medial wall has barber-pole stripes, make this agitator rotate forward for stirring, counter-rotating is arranged on the downside of the outlet of agitator for discharging, storage barrel.Crushing through three different institutions, can be graininess by disposable syringe breakage, then carry out the granule materials comprising plastics and metal mixing sterilizing, after completing sterilizing, then this syringe granule being carried out magnetic separation, after magnetic separation completes, this plastic grain can be applied to district in other field, realize the recycling of resource, it is achieved energy-saving and cost-reducing.

Description

A kind of syringe breaker
Technical field
The present invention relates to the processing equipment of Dispoable medical consumptive material, belong to medical equipment field, especially a kind of syringe Breaker.
Background technology
Dispoable medical consumptive material: refer to use and the most i.e. abandon, gos deep into tissue or contacts with mucocutaneous surface And for treatment or diagnostic purpose the various consumptive materials that use, be divided into the medical disposable material of sterilizing and the medical disposable material of sterilization.1, sterilizing Medical disposable material: enter tissue, aseptic, without thermal source, toxicity without exception, check qualified, dispatch from the factory before must through aseptic process, The Dispoable medical consumptive material that can be used directly.2, the medical disposable material of sterilization: contact mucocutaneous, nonhazardous inspection is qualified, dispatches from the factory Dispoable medical consumptive material that is front necessary sterile-processed, that can be used directly.In hospital, Dispoable medical consumptive material is various in style, can divide For low value consumptive material and high-value consumables, wherein the value height of high-value consumables (artificial blood vessel and joint, various supports etc.), technology content Risk high, medical is high, strongly professional.In the medical cost of hospital, the overall accounting of medicine and Dispoable medical consumptive material is very Greatly, wherein medicine accounts for 45%, and consumptive material accounts for 25%, especially the accounting of Dispoable medical consumptive material rapid development in recent years.But, with The impetus quickly increased is compared, and the management of Dispoable medical consumptive material is the most delayed, there are some problem demanding prompt solutions, needs Searching countermeasure to be furtherd investigate.
It is badly in need of currently on the market wanting a kind of machinery that can process injector for medical purpose, prevents disposable syringe from being returned from new Receive and utilize, improve the safety that medical equipment uses.
Summary of the invention
The goal of the invention of the present invention is: for the problem of above-mentioned existence, it is provided that a kind of syringe breaker, this structure Simply, easy to use, it is possible to syringe is broken for graininess, it is possible to prevent syringe to be recycled, it is to avoid medical disposable material Upper virus or the propagation of pathogenic bacteria, improve medical safe environment.Crushing through three different institutions, it is possible to by disposable syringe Breakage is graininess, then carries out the granule materials comprising plastics and metal mixing sterilizing, setting of the rabbling mechanism of this sterilizing Put, it is possible to be effectively improved the uniformity of stirring, improve sterilization effect, after completing sterilizing, can be real by reversing this rabbling mechanism The output of existing device, then carries out magnetic separation to this syringe granule, it is achieved the recycling of resource, it is achieved energy-saving and cost-reducing.
The technical solution used in the present invention is as follows:
The invention discloses a kind of syringe breaker, including coarse breaking machine structure, Zhong Po mechanism, Jing Po mechanism, rabbling mechanism, go out Bacterium mechanism and storage barrel；The outlet of the most corresponding coarse breaking machine structure of the entrance and exit of Zhong Po mechanism and the entrance of Jing Po mechanism, essence The entrance correspondence rabbling mechanism of broken mechanism, rabbling mechanism includes being obliquely installed agitator, and agitator medial wall has spiral bar Stricture of vagina, makes this agitator rotate forward for stirring, counter-rotating is arranged on the downside of the outlet of agitator for discharging, storage barrel.
The structure of plastics is typically used due to disposable syringe, and with the syringe needle of metal, this said mechanism, warp Cross the broken of three different institutions, it is possible to be graininess by disposable syringe breakage, then by comprise plastics and metal Grain material carries out mixing sterilizing, the setting of the rabbling mechanism of this sterilizing, it is possible to be effectively improved the uniformity of stirring, improves sterilizing effect Really, after completing sterilizing, it is capable of the output of device by reversing this rabbling mechanism, then this syringe granule is carried out magnetic Choosing, after magnetic separation completes, this plastic grain can be applied to district in other field, it is achieved the recycling of resource, it is achieved energy-conservation Consumption reduction.
Further, coarse breaking machine structure includes vertically arranged tubular conduit, is respectively arranged with spiral in the both sides of tubular conduit Conveying axis and camshaft；Screw conveyor shaft and camshaft are vertically arranged, and the spiral lamination of screw conveyor shaft extend in tubular conduit For carrying and cutting, this camshaft includes the alternate cam that is provided with, and cam circumradius from top to bottom is incremented by；Spiral lamination Outer side edges is along being provided with sawtooth.The structural strength of this coarse breaking machine structure is big, and result is stable, it is possible to utilize the construction features of syringe, Effectively realize the availability of device, the design of this cam, it is possible to preferably crush syringe, it is ensured that broken effect, spiral transferring Send axle can carry cutting syringe, prevent blocking, improve cutting effect.
Further, Zhong Po mechanism includes the first breaker roll group and the second breaker roll group, and breaker roll group includes two levels also The roll shaft that row are arranged and the some shearing tooths being arranged on roller bearing, the shearing tooth of two roll shafts complements each other to form shearing force；The One breaker roll group inclined downward is provided with vibrosieve, and the second breaker roll group is positioned at the outfan of vibrosieve.This Zhong Po mechanism sets Meter can be by twice broken and primary screening, it is achieved device the most broken, effectively control Zhong Po mechanism outputting material Granule size.
Further, Jing Po mechanism includes edge band blade cutting wheel and supports wheel；The cross section supporting wheel and cutting wheel is phase The comb teeth-shaped of occlusion mutually, supports wheel and rotates with cutting wheel and cooperatively form shearing force.This Jing Po mechanism ensures pulverized granule Uniformity, improve device availability, improve pulverize efficiency；Improve the precision pulverized, prevent from pulverizing dead angle, it is to avoid pulverize There is sterilization that cannot be good in dead angle.
Further, this agitator has transparent bucket wall；Ultra-violet lamp it is provided with, the import department of agitator outside bucket wall Being provided with the spraying mechanism for spray disinfectant, the axis of this agitator and the angle of horizontal direction are 25-30 degree.This stirring The design of bucket, it is possible to realize all stirrings of device, improve the seriality of disinfection simultaneously, the design of this structure, make full use of Space, reduces the floor space of equipment, improves the availability of device, mixing and the device of disinfectant solution are effectively ensured simultaneously Sterilization effect.
Further, be provided with magnetic roller in the exit of agitator, this magnetic roller include outside rotatable outer cylinder and Being arranged on the magnetic system of outer drum inside, this magnetic system is eccentric in outer cylinder, and this magnetic roller utilizes the outer cylinder of gravitational force urges of material to rotate And metal is carried out magnetic separation.This magnetic roller mechanism is simple, with low cost, it is possible to sends out and facilitates implementation magnetic separation, additionally, this magnetic roller is by material Promoting, it is achieved while magnetic separation, effective realization is saved energy and reduce the cost.
Further, this storage barrel includes outer cylinder body and the inner barrel of band through hole, is provided with and adds between outer cylinder body and inner barrel Hot device, outer cylinder body connects Blast mechanism, and this Blast mechanism is for drying the material in inner barrel.
Further, its crushing system, also include drive mechanism and controller；
Coarse breaking machine structure includes vertically arranged tubular conduit, is respectively arranged with screw conveyor shaft and cam in the both sides of tubular conduit Axle；Screw conveyor shaft and camshaft are vertically arranged, and it is interior for carrying and cutting that the spiral lamination of screw conveyor shaft extend into tubular conduit Cutting, this camshaft includes being incremented by apart from the alternate cam that is provided with, cam circumradius from top to bottom with 2-3cm；Tubular conduit The entrance of lower section correspondence Zhong Po mechanism；
Zhong Po mechanism includes the first breaker roll group and the second breaker roll group, and breaker roll group includes the roll shaft that two horizontal alignment are arranged With the some shearing tooths being arranged on roller bearing, the shearing tooth of two roll shafts complements each other to form shearing force；Under first breaker roll group The vibrosieve of the 10-18 mesh that Fang Weicheng 8-15 ° is obliquely installed, enters the second breaker roll group, warp without the material of vibrosieve screening Broken and vibrosieve screening the material of second breaker roll group enters into Jing Po mechanism；
Jing Po mechanism includes edge band blade cutting wheel and supports wheel；Support the cross section of wheel and cutting wheel in the comb being mutually twisted Dentation, supports wheel and rotates with cutting wheel and cooperatively form shearing force；The outlet of Jing Po mechanism is corresponding to the entrance of agitator；This stirs The gateway mixing bucket is same opening；
This agitator has transparent bucket wall；Sterilizing mechanism includes being arranged on outside barrel wall ultra-violet lamp and is located at entering of agitator For the spraying mechanism of spray disinfectant at Kou, the axis of this agitator and the angle of horizontal direction are 25-30 degree；At agitator Exit be provided with magnetic roller, this magnetic roller includes outside rotatable outer cylinder and is arranged on the magnetic system of outer drum inside, This magnetic system is eccentric in outer cylinder, and outer cylinder utilizes its rotation of gravitational force urges of material and metal is carried out magnetic separation；
This storage barrel includes outer cylinder body and the inner barrel of band through hole, is provided with heater, outer cylinder body between outer cylinder body and inner barrel Connecting and have Blast mechanism, this Blast mechanism is for drying the material in inner barrel；
Drive mechanism is used for driving coarse breaking machine structure, Zhong Po mechanism, Jing Po mechanism, rabbling mechanism, Blast mechanism；Controller electrically connects Drive mechanism, sterilizing mechanism, storage barrel and the circuit part of Blast mechanism.
In said system, pass sequentially through coarse breaking machine structure, Zhong Po mechanism, Jing Po mechanism, syringe is crushed, improve broken Broken efficiency and broken precision, thoroughly pulverize syringe, prevents from pulverizing dead angle, it is to avoid pulverizing dead angle existence cannot be good Sterilization；Rabbling mechanism and disinfecting mechanism are combined, it is achieved structure simplifies, and ensures sterilization effect, it is possible to realize material easily simultaneously The installation of the replacement of material, beneficially device and use, it is ensured that this device reliability, maintainability, safety and human factors, reduce cost.This magnetic separation mechanism, it is possible to will Metal and nonmetallic material separate, and improve the recuperability of the granule materials of output, and utilize material to promote, it is achieved magnetic While choosing, effective realize energy-saving and cost-reducing, this controller be uniformly controlled achieve between each mechanism effectively with, carry The conformability of high device and service life.
Further, its disinfectant solution is made up of the material mixing of following weight portion: 70 parts of water, 34 parts of octanoic acids, 5 parts of n-nonanoic acids, 30 Part ethanol, 6 parts of iodine liquid, 11 parts of sodium hypochlorite, 3 parts of Cesium hydrate., 3 parts of capric acid, 1 part of benzoic acid, 7 parts of sorbic acid, 12 part 12 Sodium alkyl benzene sulfonate, 13 parts of potassium permanganate, 3 parts of sulphuric acid, 12 parts of sodium thiosulfate, 11 parts of hydrogen peroxide, 7 parts of acetic acid；Ultraviolet light Lamp is from top to bottom respectively Weak ultraviolet district, medium ultraviolet light district, strong ultraviolet region；Ultraviolet ray intensity ratio, Weak ultraviolet district: middle purple Wai Guang district: ultraviolet region=1:1:2, and the ultraviolet ray intensity in Weak ultraviolet district by force is not less than 12W/；Area ratio, Weak ultraviolet District: medium ultraviolet light district: strong ultraviolet region=1:2:2.5；Being provided with reflection shield on rear side of ultra-violet lamp, reflection shield includes 3-5mm's Glassy layer, the silver layer of 0.1-0.2mm, the ceramic layer of 4-6mm.The formula of the sterilization of this component has, and material is easy to get, low cost Honest and clean, use safety, long shelf-life, the most volatile and rotten characteristic, it is possible to be prone to preserve disease for a long time and ensure that disinfecting properties does not flows Lose.By the region of different proportion and the design of the ultraviolet region of varying strength, it is possible to increase the availability of device and usability, Can be energy-saving and cost-reducing in guarantee.
Further, its breaking method:
Step 1: vertically being put into by syringe and put in coarse breaking machine structure, syringe is crushed to no longer than 3cm's by coarse breaking machine structure Syringe fragment；
Step 2: syringe fragment enters into Zhong Po mechanism, Zhong Po mechanism includes the first breaker roll and the second breaker roll；Syringe Fragment, after the first breaker roll, is screened by the vibrosieve tilting 10-12 ° below, the mean diameter injection less than 8mm Device fragment directly exports, and no person exports after the second breaker roll is broken, obtains pieces of syringe；
Step 3: pieces of syringe enters into Jing Po mechanism, material is broken for the injection that mean diameter is 2-3mm by Jing Po mechanism Device granule；
Step 4: syringe granule enters into agitator and is stirred, imposes the ultraviolet light of 120-150W/ in agitator, and Syringe granule with disinfectant solution with (30-45): the ratio of 1 mixes, and then agitator rotates forward with the rotating speed of 63-87r/min 15-20min；
Step 5: agitator, with the rotating speed counter-rotating 2-3min of 120-150r/min, makes syringe granule enter into storage barrel In, then, to the syringe granule in storage barrel with temperature be 45-55 DEG C, speed as 20-30m/s, relative humidity is as 10-20% The air-flow of RH carries out drying 8-20min.
The method is applicable to the quick crashing of syringe, while ensureing crushing effect, has taken into account magnetic separation effect and has gone out Bacterium effect, the mode of this sterilizing, it is possible to realize sufficiently sterilised and the sterilizing of granule materials, can use of effective guarantee apparatus Property and safe handling property, by ensureing while sterilization, be effectively ensured energy-saving and cost-reducing.
In sum, owing to have employed technique scheme, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1. this simple in construction, easy to use, it is possible to syringe is broken for graininess, it is possible to prevents syringe to be recycled, Avoid virus or the propagation of pathogenic bacteria on medical disposable material, improve medical safe environment.
2. broken through three different institutions, it is possible to be graininess by disposable syringe breakage, then will comprise and mould The granule materials of material and metal carries out mixing sterilizing, the setting of the rabbling mechanism of this sterilizing, it is possible to be effectively improved the uniform of stirring Degree, improves sterilization effect, after completing sterilizing, is capable of the output of device by reversing this rabbling mechanism, then to this injection Device granule carries out magnetic separation, it is achieved the recycling of resource, it is achieved energy-saving and cost-reducing.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Examples of the present invention will be described by way of reference to the accompanying drawings, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the front view of syringe breaker.
Reference: 1-coarse breaking machine structure, 2-the first breaker roll, 3-the second breaker roll, 4-Jing Po mechanism, 5-rabbling mechanism, 6-storage barrel.
Detailed description of the invention
All features disclosed in this specification, or disclosed all methods or during step, except mutually exclusive Feature and/or step beyond, all can combine by any way.
Any feature disclosed in this specification, unless specifically stated otherwise, all can by other equivalence or there is similar purpose Alternative features is replaced.I.e., unless specifically stated otherwise, an example during each feature is a series of equivalence or similar characteristics ?.
Embodiment 1:
As shown in Fig. 1, the syringe breaker of the present invention
The invention discloses a kind of syringe breaker, including coarse breaking machine structure 1, Zhong Po mechanism, Jing Po mechanism 4, rabbling mechanism 5, sterilizing mechanism and storage barrel 6；The outlet of the most corresponding coarse breaking machine structure 1 of the entrance and exit of Zhong Po mechanism and Jing Po mechanism 4 Entrance, the entrance correspondence rabbling mechanism 5 of Jing Po mechanism 4, rabbling mechanism 5 includes being obliquely installed agitator, agitator medial wall There is barber-pole stripes, make this agitator rotate forward for stirring, counter-rotating is arranged on agitator for discharging, storage barrel 6 Outlet on the downside of.
Coarse breaking machine structure 1 includes vertically arranged tubular conduit, is respectively arranged with screw conveyor shaft in the both sides of tubular conduit And camshaft；Screw conveyor shaft and camshaft are vertically arranged, and it is interior for defeated that the spiral lamination of screw conveyor shaft extend into tubular conduit Sending and cut, this camshaft includes the alternate cam that is provided with, and cam circumradius from top to bottom is incremented by；The outer side edges of spiral lamination Along being provided with sawtooth.The structural strength of this coarse breaking machine structure 1 is big, and result is stable, it is possible to utilize the construction features of syringe, the most in fact The availability of existing device, the design of this cam, it is possible to preferably crush syringe, it is ensured that broken effect, screw conveyor shaft energy Enough conveying cutting syringes, prevent blocking, improve cutting effect.
Zhong Po mechanism includes the first breaker roll 2 groups and the second breaker roll 3 groups, and breaker roll group includes that two horizontal alignment are arranged Roll shaft and some shearing tooths of being arranged on roller bearing, the shearing tooth of two roll shafts complements each other to form shearing force；First crushes 2 groups of inclined downward of roller are provided with vibrosieve, and the second breaker roll 3 groups is positioned at the outfan of vibrosieve.The design energy of this Zhong Po mechanism Enough by twice broken and primary screening, it is achieved effectively crushing of device, effectively control the granularity of Zhong Po mechanism outputting material Size.
Jing Po mechanism 4 includes edge band blade cutting wheel and supports wheel；Support the cross section of wheel and cutting wheel in being mutually twisted Comb teeth-shaped, support wheel and rotate with cutting wheel and also cooperatively form shearing force.This Jing Po mechanism 4 ensures the uniform of pulverized granule Property, improve the availability of device, improve the efficiency pulverized；Improve the precision pulverized, prevent from pulverizing dead angle, it is to avoid pulverize dead angle and deposit In sterilization that cannot be good.
This agitator has transparent bucket wall；Being provided with ultra-violet lamp outside bucket wall, the import department of agitator is provided with For the spraying mechanism of spray disinfectant, the axis of this agitator and the angle of horizontal direction are 25-30 degree.Setting of this agitator Meter, it is possible to realize all stirrings of device, improve the seriality of disinfection simultaneously, the design of this structure, take full advantage of space, Reduce the floor space of equipment, improve the availability of device, the mixing of disinfectant solution and the sterilizing of device are effectively ensured simultaneously Effect.
It is provided with magnetic roller, outside this magnetic roller includes outside rotatable outer cylinder and is arranged in the exit of agitator The magnetic system of drum inside, this magnetic system is eccentric in outer cylinder, and this magnetic roller utilizes the outer cylinder of gravitational force urges of material to rotate and to metal Carry out magnetic separation.This magnetic roller mechanism is simple, with low cost, it is possible to sends out and facilitates implementation magnetic separation, additionally, this magnetic roller is promoted by material, real While existing magnetic separation, effective realization is saved energy and reduce the cost.
This storage barrel 6 includes outer cylinder body and the inner barrel of band through hole, is provided with heater, outward between outer cylinder body and inner barrel Cylinder connects Blast mechanism, and this Blast mechanism is for drying the material in inner barrel.
The structure of plastics is typically used due to disposable syringe, and with the syringe needle of metal, this said mechanism, warp Cross the broken of three different institutions, it is possible to be graininess by disposable syringe breakage, then by comprise plastics and metal Grain material carries out mixing sterilizing, the setting of the rabbling mechanism 5 of this sterilizing, it is possible to be effectively improved the uniformity of stirring, improves sterilizing Effect, after completing sterilizing, is capable of the output of device, then carries out this syringe granule by reversing this rabbling mechanism 5 Magnetic separation, after magnetic separation completes, this plastic grain can be applied to district in other field, it is achieved the recycling of resource, it is achieved joint Can consumption reduction.
Embodiment 2
The crushing system of a kind of syringe breaker of the present invention, including coarse breaking machine structure 1, Zhong Po mechanism, Jing Po mechanism 4, stirs Mix mechanism 5, sterilizing mechanism, storage barrel 6 drive mechanism and controller；
Coarse breaking machine structure 1 includes vertically arranged tubular conduit, is respectively arranged with screw conveyor shaft and convex in the both sides of tubular conduit Wheel shaft；Screw conveyor shaft and camshaft are vertically arranged, the spiral lamination of screw conveyor shaft extend in tubular conduit for conveying and Cutting, this camshaft includes being incremented by apart from the alternate cam that is provided with, cam circumradius from top to bottom with 2-3cm；Tubulose leads to The entrance of the lower section correspondence Zhong Po mechanism in road；
Zhong Po mechanism includes the first breaker roll 2 groups and the second breaker roll 3 groups, and breaker roll group includes the roller that two horizontal alignment are arranged Axle and the some shearing tooths being arranged on roller bearing, the shearing tooth of two roll shafts complements each other to form shearing force；First breaker roll 2 groups Lower section is the vibrosieve in the 8-15 ° of 10-18 mesh being obliquely installed, and enters the second breaker roll 3 groups without the material of vibrosieve screening, Broken through the second breaker roll 3 groups and vibrosieve screening material enters into Jing Po mechanism 4；
Jing Po mechanism 4 includes edge band blade cutting wheel and supports wheel；Support the cross section of wheel and cutting wheel in the comb being mutually twisted Dentation, supports wheel and rotates with cutting wheel and cooperatively form shearing force；The outlet of Jing Po mechanism 4 is corresponding to the entrance of agitator；Should The gateway of agitator is same opening；
This agitator has transparent bucket wall；Sterilizing mechanism includes being arranged on outside barrel wall ultra-violet lamp and is located at entering of agitator For the spraying mechanism of spray disinfectant at Kou, the axis of this agitator and the angle of horizontal direction are 25-30 degree；At agitator Exit be provided with magnetic roller, this magnetic roller includes outside rotatable outer cylinder and is arranged on the magnetic system of outer drum inside, This magnetic system is eccentric in outer cylinder, and outer cylinder utilizes its rotation of gravitational force urges of material and metal is carried out magnetic separation；
This storage barrel 6 includes outer cylinder body and the inner barrel of band through hole, is provided with heater, outer cylinder body between outer cylinder body and inner barrel Connecting and have Blast mechanism, this Blast mechanism is for drying the material in inner barrel；
Drive mechanism is used for driving coarse breaking machine structure 1, Zhong Po mechanism, Jing Po mechanism 4, rabbling mechanism 5, Blast mechanism；Controller electricity Connect drive mechanism, sterilizing mechanism, storage barrel 6 and the circuit part of Blast mechanism.
In said system, pass sequentially through coarse breaking machine structure 1, Zhong Po mechanism, Jing Po mechanism 4, syringe is crushed, improve Broken efficiency and broken precision, thoroughly pulverize syringe, prevents from pulverizing dead angle, it is to avoid pulverizing dead angle exists cannot be good Sterilization；Rabbling mechanism 5 and disinfecting mechanism are combined, it is achieved structure simplifies, and ensures sterilization effect, it is possible to realize easily simultaneously The installation of the replacement of material, beneficially device and use, it is ensured that this device reliability, maintainability, safety and human factors, reduce cost.This magnetic separation mechanism, it is possible to Metal and nonmetallic material are separated, improve the recuperability of the granule materials of output, and utilize material to promote, it is achieved While magnetic separation, effective realize energy-saving and cost-reducing, this controller be uniformly controlled achieve between each mechanism effectively with, Improve conformability and the service life of device.
Embodiment 3
Disinfectant solution used by embodiment 1 or embodiment 2, is made up of the material mixing of following weight portion: 70 parts of water, 34 parts of octanoic acids, 5 Part n-nonanoic acid, 30 parts of ethanol, 6 parts of iodine liquid, 11 parts of sodium hypochlorite, 3 parts of Cesium hydrate., 3 parts of capric acid, 1 part of benzoic acid, 7 parts of sorbic acid, 12 parts of dodecylbenzene sodium sulfonate, 13 parts of potassium permanganate, 3 parts of sulphuric acid, 12 parts of sodium thiosulfate, 11 parts of hydrogen peroxide, 7 parts of second Acid；Ultra-violet lamp is from top to bottom respectively Weak ultraviolet district, medium ultraviolet light district, strong ultraviolet region；Ultraviolet ray intensity ratio, weak ultraviolet Light district: medium ultraviolet light district: ultraviolet region=1:1:2, and the ultraviolet ray intensity in Weak ultraviolet district by force is not less than 12W/；Area ratio, Weak ultraviolet district: medium ultraviolet light district: strong ultraviolet region=1:2:2.5；Reflection shield, reflection shield bag it is provided with on rear side of ultra-violet lamp Include the glassy layer of 3-5mm, the silver layer of 0.1-0.2mm, the ceramic layer of 4-6mm.The formula of the sterilization of this component has, and material is easy , with low cost, use safety, long shelf-life, the most volatile and rotten characteristic, it is possible to be prone to preserve disease for a long time and ensure sterilization Characteristic does not runs off.By the region of different proportion and the design of the ultraviolet region of varying strength, it is possible to increase the availability of device And usability, it is possible to energy-saving and cost-reducing in guarantee.
Embodiment 4
Based on embodiment 1 and the breaking method of the syringe of embodiment 2:
Step 1: vertically being put into by syringe and put in coarse breaking machine structure 1, syringe is crushed to no longer than 3cm by coarse breaking machine structure 1 Syringe fragment；
Step 2: syringe fragment enters into Zhong Po mechanism, Zhong Po mechanism includes the first breaker roll 2 and the second breaker roll 3；Injection Device fragment, after the first breaker roll 2, is screened by the vibrosieve tilting 10-12 ° below, and mean diameter is less than 8mm's Syringe fragment directly exports, and no person exports after the second breaker roll 3 is broken, obtains pieces of syringe；
Step 3: pieces of syringe enters into Jing Po mechanism 4, material is broken for the note that mean diameter is 2-3mm by Jing Po mechanism 4 Emitter particles；
Step 4: syringe granule enters into agitator and is stirred, imposes the ultraviolet light of 120-150W/ in agitator, and Syringe granule mixes with the ratio of 30-45:1 with disinfectant solution, and then agitator rotates forward 15-with the rotating speed of 63-87r/min 20min；
Step 5: agitator, with the rotating speed counter-rotating 2-3min of 120-150r/min, makes syringe granule enter into storage barrel 6 In, then, to the syringe granule in storage barrel 6 with temperature be 45-55 DEG C, speed as 20-30m/s, relative humidity is as 10- The air-flow of 20%RH carries out drying 8-20min.
The method is applicable to the quick crashing of syringe, while ensureing crushing effect, has taken into account magnetic separation effect and has gone out Bacterium effect, the mode of this sterilizing, it is possible to realize sufficiently sterilised and the sterilizing of granule materials, can use of effective guarantee apparatus Property and safe handling property, by ensureing while sterilization, be effectively ensured energy-saving and cost-reducing.
The invention is not limited in aforesaid detailed description of the invention.The present invention expands to any disclose in this manual New feature or any new combination, and the arbitrary new method that discloses or the step of process or any new combination.

Claims (10)

1. a syringe breaker, it is characterised in that include coarse breaking machine structure (1), Zhong Po mechanism, Jing Po mechanism (4), stirring Mechanism (5), sterilizing mechanism and storage barrel (6)；The outlet of the most corresponding coarse breaking machine structure (1) of the entrance and exit of Zhong Po mechanism and The entrance of Jing Po mechanism (4), entrance correspondence rabbling mechanism (5) of Jing Po mechanism (4), rabbling mechanism (5) includes being obliquely installed Agitator, agitator medial wall has barber-pole stripes, make this agitator rotate forward for stirring, counter-rotating for discharging, Storage barrel (6) is arranged on the downside of the outlet of agitator.
2. syringe breaker as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that coarse breaking machine structure (1) includes vertically arranged pipe Shape passage, is respectively arranged with screw conveyor shaft and camshaft in the both sides of tubular conduit；Screw conveyor shaft and camshaft vertically set Putting, the spiral lamination of screw conveyor shaft extend in tubular conduit for carrying and cutting, this camshaft include alternate be provided with convex Wheel, cam circumradius from top to bottom is incremented by.
3. syringe breaker as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that Zhong Po mechanism includes the first breaker roll (2) group With the second breaker roll (3) group, breaker roll group includes the roll shaft that two horizontal alignment are arranged and the some shearings being arranged on roller bearing Tooth, the shearing tooth of two roll shafts complements each other to form shearing force；First breaker roll (2) group inclined downward is provided with vibrosieve, the Sledging roller (3) group is positioned at the outfan of vibrosieve.
4. syringe breaker as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that Jing Po mechanism (4) includes that edge band blade is cut Cut wheel and support wheel；The cross section of support wheel and cutting wheel is in the comb teeth-shaped being mutually twisted, and support is taken turns and cutting wheel rotates and coordinates Form shearing force.
5. syringe breaker as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that this agitator has transparent bucket wall；At bucket Being provided with ultra-violet lamp outside wall, the import department of agitator is provided with the spraying mechanism for spray disinfectant, this agitator Axis is 25-30 degree with the angle of horizontal direction.
6. syringe breaker as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that be provided with magnetic roller in the exit of agitator, This magnetic roller includes outside rotatable outer cylinder and is arranged on the magnetic system of outer drum inside, and this magnetic system is eccentric in outer cylinder, This magnetic roller utilizes the outer cylinder of gravitational force urges of material rotate and metal is carried out magnetic separation.
7. syringe breaker as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that this storage barrel (6) includes that outer cylinder body and band are logical The inner barrel in hole, is provided with heater between outer cylinder body and inner barrel, outer cylinder body connects Blast mechanism, and this Blast mechanism is used for Material in inner barrel is dried.
8. syringe breaker as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that its crushing system, also include drive mechanism and Controller；
Coarse breaking machine structure (1) includes vertically arranged tubular conduit, be respectively arranged with in the both sides of tubular conduit screw conveyor shaft and Camshaft；Screw conveyor shaft and camshaft are vertically arranged, and it is interior for carrying that the spiral lamination of screw conveyor shaft extend into tubular conduit And cutting, this camshaft includes being incremented by apart from the alternate cam that is provided with, cam circumradius from top to bottom with 2-3cm；Tubulose The entrance of the lower section correspondence Zhong Po mechanism of passage；
Zhong Po mechanism includes the first breaker roll (2) group and the second breaker roll (3) group, and breaker roll group includes that two horizontal alignment are arranged Roll shaft and some shearing tooths of being arranged on roller bearing, the shearing tooth of two roll shafts complements each other to form shearing force；First crushes For the vibrosieve in the 8-15 ° of 10-18 mesh being obliquely installed below roller (2) group, enter second without the material of vibrosieve screening and break Broken roller (3) group, broken through the second breaker roll (3) group and vibrosieve screening material enters into Jing Po mechanism (4)；
Jing Po mechanism (4) includes edge band blade cutting wheel and supports wheel；Support the cross section of wheel and cutting wheel in being mutually twisted Comb teeth-shaped, supports wheel and rotates with cutting wheel and cooperatively form shearing force；Outlet the entering corresponding to agitator of Jing Po mechanism (4) Mouthful；The gateway of this agitator is same opening；
This agitator has transparent bucket wall；Sterilizing mechanism includes being arranged on outside barrel wall ultra-violet lamp and is located at entering of agitator For the spraying mechanism of spray disinfectant at Kou, the axis of this agitator and the angle of horizontal direction are 25-30 degree；At agitator Exit be provided with magnetic roller, this magnetic roller includes outside rotatable outer cylinder and is arranged on the magnetic system of outer drum inside, This magnetic system is eccentric in outer cylinder, and outer cylinder utilizes its rotation of gravitational force urges of material and metal is carried out magnetic separation；
This storage barrel (6) includes outer cylinder body and the inner barrel of band through hole, is provided with heater, urceolus between outer cylinder body and inner barrel Body connects Blast mechanism, and this Blast mechanism is for drying the material in inner barrel；
Drive mechanism is used for driving coarse breaking machine structure (1), Zhong Po mechanism, Jing Po mechanism (4), rabbling mechanism (5), Blast mechanism；Control Device processed electrical connection drive mechanism, sterilizing mechanism, storage barrel (6) and the circuit part of Blast mechanism.
9. the syringe breaker as described in claim 5 or 8, it is characterised in that its disinfectant solution is by the material of following weight portion Material mixing composition: 70 parts of water, 34 parts of octanoic acids, 5 parts of n-nonanoic acids, 30 parts of ethanol, 6 parts of iodine liquid, 11 parts of sodium hypochlorite, 3 parts of Cesium hydrate., 3 parts of capric acid, 1 part of benzoic acid, 7 parts of sorbic acid, 12 parts of dodecylbenzene sodium sulfonate, 13 parts of potassium permanganate, 3 parts of sulphuric acid, 12 parts of sulfur Sodium thiosulfate, 11 parts of hydrogen peroxide, 7 parts of acetic acid；Ultra-violet lamp is from top to bottom respectively Weak ultraviolet district, medium ultraviolet light district, strong Ultraviolet region；Ultraviolet ray intensity ratio, Weak ultraviolet district: medium ultraviolet light district: strong ultraviolet region=1:1:2, and the purple in Weak ultraviolet district Outer light intensity is not less than 12W/；Area ratio, Weak ultraviolet district: medium ultraviolet light district: strong ultraviolet region=1:2:2.5；At ultraviolet light Being provided with reflection shield on rear side of lamp, reflection shield includes the glassy layer of 3-5mm, the silver layer of 0.1-0.2mm, the ceramic layer of 4-6mm.
10. the syringe breaker as described in any one of claim 1-8, it is characterised in that its breaking method:
Step 1: vertically being put into by syringe and put in coarse breaking machine structure (1), syringe is crushed to be no longer than by coarse breaking machine structure (1) The syringe fragment of 3cm；
Step 2: syringe fragment enters into Zhong Po mechanism, Zhong Po mechanism includes the first breaker roll (2) and the second breaker roll (3)； Syringe fragment, after the first breaker roll (2), is screened by the vibrosieve tilting 10-12 ° below, and mean diameter is less than The syringe fragment of 8mm directly exports, and no person exports after the second breaker roll (3) is broken, obtains pieces of syringe；
Step 3: pieces of syringe enters into Jing Po mechanism (4), and it is 2-3mm that material is broken for mean diameter by Jing Po mechanism (4) Syringe granule；
Step 4: syringe granule enters into agitator and is stirred, imposes the ultraviolet light of 120-150W/ in agitator, and Syringe granule with disinfectant solution with (30-45): the ratio of 1 mixes, and then agitator rotates forward with the rotating speed of 63-87r/min 15-20min；
Step 5: agitator, with the rotating speed counter-rotating 2-3min of 120-150r/min, makes syringe granule enter into storage barrel (6) in, then, to the syringe granule in storage barrel (6) with temperature be 45-55 DEG C, speed as 20-30m/s, relative humidity be The air-flow of 10-20%RH carries out drying 8-20min.
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CN108816388A (en) * 2018-06-21 2018-11-16 高小军 A kind of discarded disposable syringe sterilization crushing mechanism
CN110053193A (en) * 2019-05-31 2019-07-26 义乌约德新材料有限公司 A kind of reusable injection mold material
CN110053193B (en) * 2019-05-31 2022-11-11 嘉兴卓十生物科技有限公司 Device for producing injection molding material
CN110464860A (en) * 2019-08-19 2019-11-19 张秀文 A kind of department of anesthesia's needle tubing processing equipment
CN113333443A (en) * 2020-08-22 2021-09-03 舒伟伟 Medical consumable material crushing device
CN113289157A (en) * 2021-05-13 2021-08-24 河南科技大学第一附属医院 Real-time destroying and processing device for waste syringes

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CN107952570A (en) 2018-04-24
CN106179690B (en) 2019-01-08
CN107952570B (en) 2019-07-05

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