CN106171258A - A kind of profiling combined straw field datatron - Google Patents
A kind of profiling combined straw field datatron Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106171258A CN106171258A CN201610638169.9A CN201610638169A CN106171258A CN 106171258 A CN106171258 A CN 106171258A CN 201610638169 A CN201610638169 A CN 201610638169A CN 106171258 A CN106171258 A CN 106171258A
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- Prior art keywords
- straw
- profiling
- broken
- crossbeam
- wheel
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D34/00—Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters
- A01D34/835—Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters specially adapted for particular purposes
- A01D34/8355—Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters specially adapted for particular purposes for cutting up or crushing remaining standing stalks, e.g. stubble
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Harvester Elements (AREA)
- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of profiling combined straw field datatron, mainly include that profiling front-wheel, on the ground straw millstone, subterraneous root stubble crush and straw buries device, profiling trailing wheel and the part such as cylinder lever connecting rod, gimbal coupling.Profiling front-wheel described in during integration of operation is arranged on the ground on straw millstone housiung separator, and rear contour wheel is arranged on that subterraneous root stubble is broken and straw is buried on the framework lateral plate of device；Straw millstone and subterraneous root stubble be broken on the ground and straw is buried the hanger bracket of device and is connected by cylinder lever connecting rod and hangers；The side power output shaft of front gear box, is connected by the power input shaft of front gimbal coupling with side gear case, and the power output shaft of side gear case is connected with crushed stalk cutter shaft；The power input shaft of rear gear box is connected by middle gimbal coupling with the rear power output shaft of front gear box, and rear gear box power output shaft is with root stubble is broken and straw is buried cutter shaft and is connected.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of profiling combined straw field datatron, belong to agricultural machinery technological field.
Background technology
Straw-returning is one of important measures of conservation tillage, and along with the development of conservation tillage, straw field processes
Becoming the key of no-tillage seeding, existing straw field processes and typically uses straw counters-field set, and field effect is poor, it is impossible to effectively remove
Root stubble and bury straw, this just causes difficulty to Liang Shu district no-tillage seeding, causes crop straw burning phenomenon seriously, not only brings environment
Pollute, waste the stalk resource that organic matter is provided into soil.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of profiling combined straw field datatron, it is achieved crushed stalk, root stubble are broken
And straw buries, provide good operating condition for no-tillage seeding, solve powder of straw and burn problem.Its technical scheme is: 1. send out
Bright involved one profiling combined straw field datatron.It is characterized in that mainly including profiling front-wheel (1), on the ground straw
Reducing mechanism (2), subterraneous root stubble are broken and straw is buried device (3), profiling trailing wheel (4), middle gimbal coupling (5), connected
Connect pull bar (6), front gimbal coupling (7)；Described profiling front-wheel (1), it is characterised in that be arranged on crushed stalk dress on the ground
Put on the housiung separator (29) of (2), highly can regulate；Described subterraneous root stubble is broken and straw buries the rear extension of device (3)
Ear (37) is arranged on the connection hangers (25) of straw millstone (2) on the ground by bolt, and subterraneous root stubble is broken and straw is covered
The rear overhang hanger (35) burying device (3) is connected by the front overhang hanger (27) of cylinder lever connecting rod (6) with straw millstone (2) on the ground
Connecing, there is spiral at described cylinder lever connecting rod (6) two ends, and length can regulate；Described profiling trailing wheel (4) is arranged on subterraneous root stubble and breaks
Broken and straw is buried on two identical side plates (31) of device (3), contacts with ground；After described profiling front-wheel (1) and profiling
Wheel (4) composition profiling bridge.Described one profiling combined straw field datatron, it is characterised in that can take apart and become independent
Profiling stalk crasher and profiling root stubble is broken and straw burying machine, when using single profiling stalk crasher, will be imitative
Shape front-wheel (1) is arranged on forebay crossbeam (29), and profiling trailing wheel (4) is arranged on left and right side plate (26), (21)；Work as use
Individually profiling root stubble is broken and during straw burying machine, is arranged on afer bay crossbeam (36) by profiling front-wheel (1), profiling trailing wheel
(4) it is arranged on breaking side plate (31).Described ground straw millstone (2), it is characterised in that include front hangers (20), the right side
Side plate (21), crushed stalk cutter shaft (22), side gear case (23), stationary knife guard shield (24), connect hangers (25), left plate (26),
Front overhang hanger (27), front gear box (28), forebay crossbeam (29), described front hangers (20) is welded on forebay crossbeam (29)
On, with tractor mount, forebay crossbeam (29) both sides welding left and right side plate (26), (21), left and right side plate (26), (21) it
Between weld stationary knife guard shield (24)；Described front gear box (28) is arranged on forebay crossbeam (29) and stationary knife guard shield (24),
Its power input shaft is connected with tractor rear power output shaft by gimbal coupling, and side power output shaft passes through front universal joint
Shaft coupling (7) is connected with the power input shaft of side gear case (28)；Side gear case (23) is arranged on left plate (26), its power
Output shaft is connected with the straw chopping cutter shaft being arranged on left and right side plate (26), (21)；Described connection hangers (25) is welded on
On stationary knife guard shield (24)；Described front overhang hanger (27) is welded on forebay crossbeam (29).Described subterraneous root stubble crushes
And straw buries device (3), it is characterised in that include that two identical side plates (31), root stubble be broken and straw bury cutter shaft (32),
Gear soil guard shield (33), rear gear box (34), rear overhang hanger (35), afer bay crossbeam (36), rear hangers (37), described rear hangers
(37) being welded on afer bay crossbeam (36), two identical side plates (31), two identical sides are welded in afer bay crossbeam (36) both sides
Welding gear soil guard shield (33) between plate (31)；Described rear gear box (34) is arranged on afer bay crossbeam (36) and gear soil guard shield
(33), on, its power input shaft is connected with the rear power output shaft of front gear box (28) by middle gimbal coupling (5),
Power output shaft is with the root stubble being arranged between breaking side plate (31) is broken and straw is buried cutter shaft (32) and is connected；Described rear overhang
Hanger (35) and rear overhang hangers (37) are welded on afer bay crossbeam (36).
Operation principle is: the front overhang hanger (27) of described profiling combined straw field datatron is arranged on by bearing pin
On tractor rear suspension system, profiling front-wheel (1) contacts with ground respectively with profiling trailing wheel (4), two contour wheel composition profiling bridges,
Making facility with local height relief automatic profiling, during work, tractor suspension system is in suspended state, described profiling combination
The forward mounting (27) of formula straw field datatron is only by pulling force forward, and in the vertical direction does not stresses, on the ground crushed stalk dress
Put and straw broken with subterraneous root stubble to bury the terrain clearance of device and be adjusted by the height of profiling front-wheel (27).If by institute
The profiling combined straw field datatron stated is taken apart, and profiling front-wheel (1) and profiling trailing wheel (4) are respectively mounted straw on the ground
Reducing mechanism (2) is upper and subterraneous root stubble is broken and straw is buried on device (3), then become single profiling stalk crasher and imitate
Shape root stubble crushes and burying machine, completes crushed stalk or rotary tillage process, it is achieved a tractor serves several purposes.
Compared with prior art, its advantage is the present invention:
(1) fabricated structure, can entirety use, it is possible to be used alone, a tractor serves several purposes；
(2) design of profiling bridge, facility automatic profiling during work, straw burying depth is easy to adjust, accurate, it is to avoid by tractor
Hang the facility embedded depth inequality that position regulation brings；
(3) ground straw can be pulverized, subterraneous root stubble can be crushed again, straw be buried simultaneously, broadcast for no-tillage
Plant and create conditions, it is to avoid powder of straw is burnt.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the complete machine front view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the profiling stalk crasher after the present invention takes apart.
Fig. 3 is that the profiling root stubble after the present invention takes apart crushes and straw burying machine.
Fig. 4 is the complete machine transmission sketch of the present invention
As shown in FIG.: straw millstone 3 subterraneous root stubble is broken and straw buries device 4 profiling on the ground for 1 profiling front-wheel 2
Gimbal coupling 21 right plate 22 crushed stalk cutter shaft 23 side before trailing wheel 5 middle gimbal coupling 6 cylinder lever connecting rod 7
Gear-box 24 stationary knife guard shield 25 connects hangers 26 left plate 27 front overhang hanger 28 front gear box 29 forebay crossbeam 31 and breaks
Stubble 32 stubbles of side plate are broken and straw is buried cutter shaft 33 and kept off soil guard shield 34 rear gear box 35 rear overhang hanger.
Detailed description of the invention
Shown in Fig. 1～Fig. 4, one involved in the present invention profiling combined straw field datatron, it is characterised in that
Mainly include that profiling front-wheel (1), on the ground straw millstone (2), subterraneous root stubble be broken and after straw buries device (3), profiling
Wheel (4), middle gimbal coupling (5), cylinder lever connecting rod (6), front gimbal coupling (7)；Described profiling front-wheel (1), its
It is characterised by being arranged on the housiung separator (29) of straw millstone (2) on the ground, highly can regulate；Described subterraneous root stubble
Broken and straw is buried the rear hangers (37) of device (3) and is arranged on the connection hangers of straw millstone (2) on the ground by bolt
(25), on, subterraneous root stubble is broken and straw buries the rear overhang hanger (35) of device (3) by cylinder lever connecting rod (6) and powder of straw on the ground
The front overhang hanger (27) of crushing device (2) connects, and there is spiral at described cylinder lever connecting rod (6) two ends, and length can regulate；Described is imitative
Shape trailing wheel (4) is arranged on that subterraneous root stubble is broken and straw is buried on two identical side plates (31) of device (3), contacts with ground；
Described profiling front-wheel (1) forms profiling bridge with profiling trailing wheel (4)；Described one profiling combined straw field datatron,
It is characterized in that taking apart becomes that single profiling stalk crasher and profiling root stubble be broken and straw burying machine, single when using
During only profiling stalk crasher, profiling front-wheel (1) is arranged on forebay crossbeam (29), profiling trailing wheel (4) be arranged on a left side,
On right plate (26), (21)；When using single profiling root stubble broken and during straw burying machine, profiling front-wheel (1) is arranged on
On afer bay crossbeam (36), profiling trailing wheel (4) is arranged on breaking side plate (31).Described ground straw millstone (2), its
Be characterised by including front hangers (20), right plate (21), crushed stalk cutter shaft (22), side gear case (23), stationary knife guard shield (24),
Connect hangers (25), left plate (26), front overhang hanger (27), front gear box (28), forebay crossbeam (29), described front hangers
(20) it is welded on forebay crossbeam (29), mounts with tractor, forebay crossbeam (29) both sides welding left and right side plate (26),
(21), stationary knife guard shield (24) is welded between left and right side plate (26), (21)；It is horizontal that described front gear box (28) is arranged on forebay
On beam (29) and stationary knife guard shield (24), its power input shaft is by gimbal coupling with tractor rear power output shaft even
Connecing, side power output shaft is connected with the power input shaft of side gear case (28) by front gimbal coupling (7)；Side gear case
(23) it is arranged on left plate (26), its power output shaft and the straw chopping cutter shaft being arranged on left and right side plate (26), (21)
Connect；Described connection hangers (25) is welded on stationary knife guard shield (24)；Described front overhang hanger (27) is welded on forebay
On crossbeam (29)；Described subterraneous root stubble is broken and straw buries device (3), it is characterised in that include two identical side plates
(31), root stubble is broken and straw buries cutter shaft (32), gear soil guard shield (33), rear gear box (34), rear overhang hanger (35), afer bay
Crossbeam (36), rear hangers (37), described rear hangers (37) is welded on afer bay crossbeam (36), afer bay crossbeam (36) both sides
Weld two identical side plates (31), welding gear soil guard shield (33) between two identical side plates (31)；Described rear gear box (34)
Be arranged on afer bay crossbeam (36) and gear soil guard shield (33), its power input shaft by middle gimbal coupling (5) with
The rear power output shaft of front gear box (28) connects, power output shaft and the root stubble being arranged between breaking side plate (31) is broken and
Straw is buried cutter shaft (32) and is connected；Described rear overhang hanger (35) and rear overhang hangers (37) are welded on afer bay crossbeam (36).
Claims (4)
- One the most involved in the present invention profiling combined straw field datatron, it is characterised in that mainly include profiling front-wheel (1), on the ground straw millstone (2), subterraneous root stubble is broken and straw buries device (3), profiling trailing wheel (4), middle universal joint Shaft coupling (5), cylinder lever connecting rod (6), front gimbal coupling (7)；Described profiling front-wheel (1), it is characterised in that be arranged on ground On the housiung separator (29) of upper straw millstone (2), highly can regulate；Described subterraneous root stubble is broken and straw buries dress The rear hangers (37) putting (3) is arranged on the connection hangers (25) of straw millstone (2) on the ground by bolt, and subterraneous root stubble breaks Broken and straw buries the rear overhang hanger (35) forward mounting by cylinder lever connecting rod (6) with straw millstone (2) on the ground of device (3) Frame (27) connects, and there is spiral at described cylinder lever connecting rod (6) two ends, and length can regulate；Described profiling trailing wheel (4) is arranged on ground Lower stubble is broken and straw is buried on two identical side plates (31) of device (3), contacts with ground；Described profiling front-wheel (1) Profiling bridge is formed with profiling trailing wheel (4).
- A kind of profiling combined straw field the most as claimed in claim 1 datatron, it is characterised in that can take apart and become single Only profiling stalk crasher and profiling root stubble crush and straw burying machine, when using single profiling stalk crasher, and will Profiling front-wheel (1) is arranged on forebay crossbeam (29), and profiling trailing wheel (4) is arranged on left and right side plate (26), (21)；When making During and straw burying machine broken with single profiling root stubble, profiling front-wheel (1) is arranged on afer bay crossbeam (36), after profiling Wheel (4) is arranged on breaking side plate (31).
- 3. the ground straw millstone (2) as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that include front hangers (20), right plate (21), crushed stalk cutter shaft (22), side gear case (23), stationary knife guard shield (24), connection hangers (25), left plate (26), front overhang Hanger (27), front gear box (28), forebay crossbeam (29), described front hangers (20) is welded on forebay crossbeam (29), Mounting with tractor, forebay crossbeam (29) both sides welding left and right side plate (26), (21), between left and right side plate (26), (21) Welding stationary knife guard shield (24)；Described front gear box (28) is arranged on forebay crossbeam (29) and stationary knife guard shield (24), its Power input shaft is connected with tractor rear power output shaft by gimbal coupling, and side power output shaft is joined by front universal joint Axial organ (7) is connected with the power input shaft of side gear case (28)；Side gear case (23) is arranged on left plate (26), and its power is defeated Shaft is connected with the straw chopping cutter shaft being arranged on left and right side plate (26), (21)；Described connection hangers (25) is welded on fixed On cutter guard shield (24)；Described front overhang hanger (27) is welded on forebay crossbeam (29).
- 4. subterraneous root stubble as claimed in claim 1 is broken and straw buries device (3), it is characterised in that include two identical sides Plate (31), root stubble are broken and straw buries cutter shaft (32), gear soil guard shield (33), rear gear box (34), rear overhang hanger (35), rear machine Frame crossbeam (36), rear hangers (37), described rear hangers (37) is welded on afer bay crossbeam (36), afer bay crossbeam (36) two Two identical side plates (31) are welded in side, welding gear soil guard shield (33) between two identical side plates (31)；Described rear gear box (34) being arranged on afer bay crossbeam (36) and gear soil guard shield (33), its power input shaft is by middle gimbal coupling (5) rear power output shaft with front gear box (28) is connected, power output shaft and the root stubble being arranged between breaking side plate (31) Broken and straw is buried cutter shaft (32) and is connected；Described rear overhang hanger (35) and rear overhang hangers (37) are welded on afer bay crossbeam (36) on.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610638169.9A CN106171258A (en) | 2016-08-08 | 2016-08-08 | A kind of profiling combined straw field datatron |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610638169.9A CN106171258A (en) | 2016-08-08 | 2016-08-08 | A kind of profiling combined straw field datatron |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106171258A true CN106171258A (en) | 2016-12-07 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610638169.9A Pending CN106171258A (en) | 2016-08-08 | 2016-08-08 | A kind of profiling combined straw field datatron |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN106171258A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US11350555B2 (en) * | 2017-02-27 | 2022-06-07 | Kelley Manufacturing Co. | Stalk puller |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2229126Y (en) * | 1995-05-23 | 1996-06-19 | 涿州市佟村巨龙农具制造厂 | Special mechanical single-furrow plough for three-wheeled carriage |
| CN1589598A (en) * | 2004-05-09 | 2005-03-09 | 吉林省农业机械研究院 | Combined processing machine for returning straw to field and crushing root stubble |
| CN2814926Y (en) * | 2005-06-23 | 2006-09-13 | 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 | Straw disintegrating rotary-tilling combined multi-purpose machine |
| CN202524725U (en) * | 2012-04-25 | 2012-11-14 | 江苏银华春翔机械制造有限公司 | Assembly type subsoiling soil preparation joint operation machine |
| CN103858546A (en) * | 2012-12-18 | 2014-06-18 | 湖北首兴机械有限公司 | Ploughing-rolling-raking combined farm tool |
| CN203675564U (en) * | 2014-02-12 | 2014-07-02 | 安徽京田机械股份有限公司 | Stubble clearing no-tillage planter |
| CN104170551A (en) * | 2014-09-01 | 2014-12-03 | 山西农业大学 | Integral type non-tillage sowing boot |
| CN204907208U (en) * | 2015-07-16 | 2015-12-30 | 菏泽新亚机械设备有限公司 | Rotary tillage soil preparation machine is smashed to straw |
-
2016
- 2016-08-08 CN CN201610638169.9A patent/CN106171258A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2229126Y (en) * | 1995-05-23 | 1996-06-19 | 涿州市佟村巨龙农具制造厂 | Special mechanical single-furrow plough for three-wheeled carriage |
| CN1589598A (en) * | 2004-05-09 | 2005-03-09 | 吉林省农业机械研究院 | Combined processing machine for returning straw to field and crushing root stubble |
| CN2814926Y (en) * | 2005-06-23 | 2006-09-13 | 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 | Straw disintegrating rotary-tilling combined multi-purpose machine |
| CN202524725U (en) * | 2012-04-25 | 2012-11-14 | 江苏银华春翔机械制造有限公司 | Assembly type subsoiling soil preparation joint operation machine |
| CN103858546A (en) * | 2012-12-18 | 2014-06-18 | 湖北首兴机械有限公司 | Ploughing-rolling-raking combined farm tool |
| CN203675564U (en) * | 2014-02-12 | 2014-07-02 | 安徽京田机械股份有限公司 | Stubble clearing no-tillage planter |
| CN104170551A (en) * | 2014-09-01 | 2014-12-03 | 山西农业大学 | Integral type non-tillage sowing boot |
| CN204907208U (en) * | 2015-07-16 | 2015-12-30 | 菏泽新亚机械设备有限公司 | Rotary tillage soil preparation machine is smashed to straw |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US11350555B2 (en) * | 2017-02-27 | 2022-06-07 | Kelley Manufacturing Co. | Stalk puller |
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