CN106171079B - Novel rotary tillage type deep scarification device - Google Patents

Novel rotary tillage type deep scarification device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106171079B
CN106171079B CN201610828359.7A CN201610828359A CN106171079B CN 106171079 B CN106171079 B CN 106171079B CN 201610828359 A CN201610828359 A CN 201610828359A CN 106171079 B CN106171079 B CN 106171079B
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China
Prior art keywords
subsoiling
hack
cutter shaft
gear box
rack
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CN106171079A (en
Inventor
闫军朝
李洪昌
周同根
胡建平
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Changzhou Vocational Institute of Mechatronic Technology
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Changzhou Vocational Institute of Mechatronic Technology
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01BSOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
    • A01B49/00Combined machines
    • A01B49/02Combined machines with two or more soil-working tools of different kind
    • A01B49/022Combined machines with two or more soil-working tools of different kind at least one tool being actively driven

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Working Implements (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a novel rotary tillage type subsoiling device which comprises a rack (2), a suspension device (18), a central gearbox (6) and a side gear box (9) for a subsoiler shaft, wherein the suspension device (18) is connected with the rack (2) through three-point suspension, the subsoiler shaft is fixed on the side face of the rack (2) through the side gear box (9), the central gearbox (6) is fixed right above the rack (2), the rotary tillage type subsoiler further comprises a subsoiler shaft (11) connected with the side gear box (9) for the subsoiler shaft, and a rotary type subsoiler (1) is fixed on the subsoiler shaft (11) through bolts. The invention is beneficial to improving the soil loosening and shoveling efficiency and can effectively increase the soil crushing amount and degree of the deep scarification device.

Description

A kind of Novel rotary tillage formula subsoiling device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of subsoiling device, especially a kind of rotary tilling-type subsoiling device.
Background technique
Currently, subsoiler in the market is mainly and passes through fixed deep soil loosing shovel to carry out Subsoiler, and required power is larger, and Land smoothing degree and hack effect after subsoiling is poor, is not able to satisfy farmland agronomy farming demand.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the invention is to provide a kind of low energy consumption, it is efficient and can effectively hack Novel rotary tillage formula it is deep Loose device.
The present invention solves technical solution used by the technical problem: a kind of Novel rotary tillage formula subsoiling device, including machine Frame, suspension arrangement, the central gearbox and subsoiling cutter shaft side gear box, suspension arrangement are connect by trifilar suspension with rack, Subsoiling cutter shaft is fixed on the side of rack with side gear box, and the central gearbox is fixed on right above rack, rotary tilling-type subsoiling dress Setting further includes the subsoiling cutter shaft being connect with subsoiling cutter shaft with side gear box, has been bolted rotary depth on subsoiling cutter shaft Pine shovel.Further, the front and back of deep soil loosing shovel is arc structure design, and knife handle has certain circular arc camber, knife Rounding off is realized at handle and the deep soil loosing shovel back side.
Further, rotary tilling-type subsoiling device further includes hack flattening device, and the hack flattening device is by being fixed on machine The smooth axis side gear box of the hack of the another side of frame, the smooth axis of hack and taper hack spring composition;The smooth axis of hack With side gear box and the smooth axis connection of hack, the miner diameter end of taper hack spring is fixed on the smooth axis of hack.
Further, rotary tilling-type subsoiling device further includes being fixed in the central gearbox supporting beam and between deep soil loosing shovel Earth scraping device, the earth scraping device is made of upper clean-up scraper and lower clean-up scraper.
Further, within deep soil loosing shovel radius of turn, lower clean-up scraper is located above subsoiling cutter shaft upper clean-up scraper.
The invention has the following beneficial technical effects:
1) be conducive to improve the balance of subsoiling device and the uniformity of subsoiling;
2) be conducive to improve loose soil shovel efficiency and flatness;
3) the hack amount and degree of subsoiling device are effectively increased;
4) be conducive to deep soil loosing shovel to work continuously, and reduce power consumption.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is positive structure schematic of the invention;
Fig. 2 is side structure schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 3 deep soil loosing shovel magazine tool structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is subsoiling apparatus structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 is soil crushing device structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 6 is earth scraping device structural schematic diagram;
In figure: 1. deep soil loosing shovels, 2. racks, the smooth axis side gear box of 4. hacks, 5. power output shafts, 6. central speed changes Case, 7. power input shafts, 8. the central gearbox supporting beams, 9. subsoiling cutter shaft side gear boxes, 11. subsoiling cutter shafts, 13. spiral shells Bolt, 14. taper hack springs, the smooth axis of 15. hacks, clean-up scraper on 16., 17. lower clean-up scrapers, 18. suspension arrangements.
Specific embodiment
In order that the present invention can be more clearly and readily understood, right below according to specific embodiment and in conjunction with attached drawing The present invention is described in further detail.
Refering to fig. 1~6, a kind of Novel rotary tillage formula subsoiling device, including rack 2, suspension arrangement 18,6 and of the central gearbox Subsoiling cutter shaft side gear box 9, suspension arrangement 18 are connect by trifilar suspension with rack 2, subsoiling cutter shaft side gear box 9 It is fixed on the side of rack 2, the central gearbox 6 is fixed on right above rack 2, and rotary tilling-type subsoiling device further includes and subsoiling cutter shaft The subsoiling cutter shaft 11 connected with side gear box 9 has been bolted rotary deep soil loosing shovel 1 on subsoiling cutter shaft 11.Further , the front and back of deep soil loosing shovel 1 is arc structure design, and knife handle has certain circular arc camber, knife handle and deep soil loosing shovel Realize rounding off in the back side.The two sides of deep soil loosing shovel 1 is designed to the rounding off of circular shape and deep soil loosing shovel 1 back side and knife handle Be conducive to reduce soil to the resistance of deep soil loosing shovel 1 and knife handle, be more advantageous to the pine shovel to soil.Deep soil loosing shovel 1 is in subsoiling cutter shaft 11 On helical arrangement be conducive to the balance of subsoiling cutter shaft 11 and the uniformity of subsoiling.
Further, rotary tilling-type subsoiling device further includes hack flattening device, and the hack flattening device is by being fixed on machine The hack of the another side of frame 2 smooth axis side gear box 4, the smooth axis 15 of hack and taper hack spring 14 form;Hack Smooth axis is connect with side gear box 4 with the smooth axis 15 of hack, and the miner diameter end of taper hack spring 14 is fixed on the smooth axis of hack On 15.Hack is carried out using taper hack spring 14, since taper hack spring 14 is circular configuration, and progressive rolling movement, in this way Soil crushing device advance resistance will be effectively reduced, and since 14 screw pitch of taper hack spring is broken by rotary blade or flail knife less than in the past Rotary blade or flail knife when native arrange spacing, will effectively increase hack amount and degree in this way.
Further, rotary tilling-type subsoiling device further include be fixed in the central gearbox supporting beam 8 and be located at deep soil loosing shovel 1 it Between earth scraping device, the earth scraping device is made of upper clean-up scraper 16 and lower clean-up scraper 17.Lower clean-up scraper 17 is to cohering in depth Soil on loose cutter shaft 11 is scraped, and guarantees the not clay of subsoiling cutter shaft 11, so that guaranteeing that subsoiling cutter shaft 11 will not be because of clay And it is elevated.
Further, within 1 radius of turn of deep soil loosing shovel, lower clean-up scraper 17 is located on subsoiling cutter shaft 11 upper clean-up scraper 16 Side.
Working principle of the present invention is as follows: the motive power of subsoiling device is inputted through power input shaft 7, through the central gearbox 6 Power is reached respectively by the smooth axis side gear box 4 of hack and subsoiling cutter shaft side gear box 9 by power output shaft 5, is bored The miner diameter end of shape hack spring 14 is fixed on the smooth axis 15 of hack, by the radial force of taper hack spring 14 smash soil block into Row hack and lasting rotation carry out soil effectively smooth.Upper clean-up scraper 16 on earth scraping device can scrape glutinous band in deep soil loosing shovel Soil on 1, the lower cleanable soil sticked on subsoiling cutter shaft 11 of clean-up scraper 17.Subsoiling cutter shaft 11 and the smooth cutter shaft 15 of hack divide It Tong Guo not subsoiling cutter shaft side gear box 9 and the smooth realization of axis side gear box 4 rotary work of hack.Upper clean-up scraper 16 is right The soil cohered on deep soil loosing shovel 1 is scraped, and is guaranteed the not clay of deep soil loosing shovel 1, is conducive to working continuously for deep soil loosing shovel 1, and subtract It is small due to 1 clay bring power consumption of deep soil loosing shovel.Deep soil loosing shovel 1 is mounted on subsoiling cutter shaft 11, changes previous deep soil loosing shovel 1 The mode moved in a straight line, rotary deep soil loosing shovel 1 can reduce soil to the active force of deep soil loosing shovel 1, reduce power consumption, increase simultaneously Add the upthrow degree of deep soil, so that improving the degree of grinding of soil.
Particular embodiments described above, pair present invention solves the technical problem that, technical scheme and beneficial effects carry out It is further described, it should be understood that the above is only a specific embodiment of the present invention, is not limited to this Invention, all within the spirits and principles of the present invention, any modification, equivalent substitution, improvement and etc. done should be included in this hair Within bright protection scope.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of Novel rotary tillage formula subsoiling device, including rack (2), suspension arrangement (18), the central gearbox (6) and subsoiling cutter shaft With side gear box (9), suspension arrangement (18) is connect by trifilar suspension with rack (2), and subsoiling cutter shaft is with side gear box (9) It is fixed on the side of rack (2), the central gearbox (6) is fixed on right above rack (2), it is characterised in that: rotary tilling-type subsoiling dress Setting further includes the subsoiling cutter shaft (11) being connect with subsoiling cutter shaft with side gear box (9), solid by bolt on subsoiling cutter shaft (11) Surely have rotary deep soil loosing shovel (1), the front and back of deep soil loosing shovel (1) is arc structure design, and knife handle has certain circle Rounding off is realized at arc camber, knife handle and the deep soil loosing shovel back side;Rotary tilling-type subsoiling device further includes hack flattening device, the hack Flattening device by the smooth axis side gear box (4) of the hack for being fixed on the another side of rack (2), the smooth axis of hack (15) and Taper hack spring (14) composition;The smooth axis of hack is connect with side gear box (4) with the smooth axis of hack (15), taper hack bullet The miner diameter end of spring (14) is fixed on the smooth axis of hack (15), and rotary tilling-type subsoiling device further includes being fixed on the central gearbox support Earth scraping device on beam (8) and between deep soil loosing shovel (1), the earth scraping device is by upper clean-up scraper (16) and lower clean-up scraper (17) Composition.
2. a kind of Novel rotary tillage formula subsoiling device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: upper clean-up scraper (16) are in subsoiling It shovels within (1) radius of turn, lower clean-up scraper (17) is located above subsoiling cutter shaft (11).
CN201610828359.7A 2016-09-18 2016-09-18 Novel rotary tillage type deep scarification device Active CN106171079B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610828359.7A CN106171079B (en) 2016-09-18 2016-09-18 Novel rotary tillage type deep scarification device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610828359.7A CN106171079B (en) 2016-09-18 2016-09-18 Novel rotary tillage type deep scarification device

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CN106171079A CN106171079A (en) 2016-12-07
CN106171079B true CN106171079B (en) 2019-09-27

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2531605Y (en) * 2002-03-25 2003-01-22 郭朝阳 Plough for rotary cultivator
CN203015482U (en) * 2013-01-08 2013-06-26 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 Straw pressing device for straw returning
CN203313601U (en) * 2013-06-05 2013-12-04 盐城可理斯机械制造有限公司 Trifilar suspension type rotary tiller
CN203708763U (en) * 2014-01-20 2014-07-16 黄宗筹 Pressing roll transmission device for rotary tillage and fertilization seeder
CN206077990U (en) * 2016-09-18 2017-04-12 常州机电职业技术学院 Novel rotary tillage type deep scarification device

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2531605Y (en) * 2002-03-25 2003-01-22 郭朝阳 Plough for rotary cultivator
CN203015482U (en) * 2013-01-08 2013-06-26 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 Straw pressing device for straw returning
CN203313601U (en) * 2013-06-05 2013-12-04 盐城可理斯机械制造有限公司 Trifilar suspension type rotary tiller
CN203708763U (en) * 2014-01-20 2014-07-16 黄宗筹 Pressing roll transmission device for rotary tillage and fertilization seeder
CN206077990U (en) * 2016-09-18 2017-04-12 常州机电职业技术学院 Novel rotary tillage type deep scarification device

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