CN106160164A - A kind of rise the box-type solar efficient generating apparatus that raising-and-depression is folded - Google Patents
A kind of rise the box-type solar efficient generating apparatus that raising-and-depression is folded Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106160164A CN106160164A CN201610700777.8A CN201610700777A CN106160164A CN 106160164 A CN106160164 A CN 106160164A CN 201610700777 A CN201610700777 A CN 201610700777A CN 106160164 A CN106160164 A CN 106160164A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- gear
- box
- direct current
- current generator
- cell panel
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 29
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000243 photosynthetic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000003376 silicon Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 17
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- CREMABGTGYGIQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbon carbon Chemical compound C.C CREMABGTGYGIQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011203 carbon fibre reinforced carbon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002779 inactivation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002045 lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010079 rubber tapping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
- H02J7/34—Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering
- H02J7/35—Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering with light sensitive cells
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K7/00—Arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with dynamo-electric machines, e.g. structural association with mechanical driving motors or auxiliary dynamo-electric machines
- H02K7/10—Structural association with clutches, brakes, gears, pulleys or mechanical starters
- H02K7/116—Structural association with clutches, brakes, gears, pulleys or mechanical starters with gears
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S20/00—Supporting structures for PV modules
- H02S20/30—Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment
- H02S20/32—Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment specially adapted for solar tracking
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S30/00—Structural details of PV modules other than those related to light conversion
- H02S30/20—Collapsible or foldable PV modules
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
Abstract
A kind of rise the box-type solar efficient generating apparatus that raising-and-depression is folded, including cell panel fold mechanism, all-directional rotation follower, telescoping mechanism, battery module and sprawl formula shell, described cell panel fold mechanism is arranged on the top of described all-directional rotation follower, the bottom of described all-directional rotation follower is arranged on described telescoping mechanism top, and the bottom of described telescoping mechanism is affixed with described battery module；Described formula of sprawling enclosure it is arranged on bottom described battery module.The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: after storage, volume is little, it is simple to carry, simple to operate, noiseless, it is adaptable to any area having illumination；The work of this device is deployable when stretching is that three times of height are in common compact TRT, strong adaptability.Comprehensive sun altitude can be realized adjust；Stability is high；Alleviate the extra duty being arranged in bringing on pallet and rotating to stop, it is to avoid increase the weight of " direct current generator gear " rotating mechanism burden.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of rise the box-type solar efficient generating apparatus that raising-and-depression is folded, belong to solar utilization technique neck
Territory.
Background technology
Energy crisis has become as the common issue that the whole mankind faces, and finding and tapping a new source of energy becomes the whole world jointly
Faced by a problem.Solar energy with its cleaning, renewable, widely distributed advantage receive much concern, become everybody research and
The important directions inquired into.Outdoor activity include riding, encamp, the body-building such as go on a tour increasingly is favored by people,
The situation that electric quantity for electronic equipment deficiency cannot be charged again easily occurs during going on a tour.
Along with resource exploration, rescue and relief work, island are on duty, field communication, march the extreme environment electronic equipment such as fight
Carrying more and more, electrical demand increases severely, the especially demand to DC source.Owing to lacking ready-made charge power supply, carry
Measuring limited and charging inconvenience, instrument and equipment just cannot carry on related work, bring to field work when power depletion
Greatly hinder；On the other hand, existing outdoor generating technology such as diesel-driven generator, gasoline engine generator etc. are due to weight stool
The property taken extreme difference, operating noise are substantially, disguise is poor, heating seriously needs water source to cool down, uninterrupted oil consumption, relatively costly, time-consuming
Laborious etc. defect has the biggest limitation.In view of in above-mentioned scarcely populated adverse circumstances often illumination sufficient, widely distributed,
Easily obtaining, it is the design of distributed solar energy TRT and application provides condition.
Current relatively broad universal distributed solar energy generation mode is divided into two kinds, and one is based on family or single use
The fixed type photovoltaic power generation array of electric unit, by the cell panel of polylith larger area is arranged in house roof, metope or
On periphery vacant lot, change into alternating current for user through accumulators store and inverter.But panel array position is solid
Determine and floor space is big, it is impossible to realize portable and random use；Two is small-sized monolithic based on open air utilization or polylith cell panel
Assembly, such as patent CN 203104029, CN 202696506U, supports and portable structure although also using, due to
Lack to rotate and drive function, it is impossible to enough realizing sunlight elevation angle and follow, cell panel cannot receive the irradiation of sunlight fully, leads
Causing effective generating area less, generating efficiency is not enough, it is impossible to meet need for electricity.Further, the use of human engineering it is not based on
Family Experience design, receives during use, stretches inconvenience, is easily caused component failure and lost efficacy.
Summary of the invention
Receive during using for the above portable type solar energy TRT, stretch inconvenience, be easily caused portion
Part damage inactivation, the box-type solar that the present invention proposes a kind of to shrink freely, easy to use, rotatable risen raising-and-depression is folded is high
Effect TRT.
Of the present invention a kind of rise the box-type solar efficient generating apparatus that raising-and-depression is folded, it is characterised in that: include electricity
Pond plate fold mechanism, all-directional rotation follower, telescoping mechanism, battery module and sprawl formula shell, described battery
Plate fold mechanism is arranged on the top of described all-directional rotation follower, the bottom of described all-directional rotation follower
Being arranged on described telescoping mechanism top, the bottom of described telescoping mechanism is affixed with described battery module；Described storage
Described formula of sprawling enclosure it is arranged on bottom battery module；
Described all-directional rotation follower includes driving direct current generator, for installing the level electricity driving direct current generator
Support, under drive direct current generator, for install under drive the vertical motor cabinet of direct current generator, lower gear transmission component, gear transmission
Assembly and for fixing the pallet of horizontal motor seat, described vertical motor cabinet is arranged on the top of described telescoping mechanism,
The vertical clutch end driving direct current generator under described is connected with described pallet by lower gear transmission component, it is achieved battery
The rotation in plate level direction；Described tray upper surface is provided with the support seat of band horizontal through hole；Described gear transmission component
Be packed on folding rod, described on drive the horizontal power outfan of direct current generator by gear transmission component and described folding
Folded bar connects, it is achieved the rotation of cell panel vertical direction；
Described cell panel fold mechanism includes polylith solar panel, bracer and folding rod, described solar energy
Cell panel is hinged with a described bracer by hinge；Described folding rod runs through the through hole on a bracer, a described bracer
It is arranged on folding rod and passes the both ends of through hole；
Described battery module includes accumulator, charging-discharging controller and for accommodating the battery case of accumulator, described
The memory interface of accumulator by the control circuit of band control key and described cell panel, described charging-discharging controller string
Connection, described accumulator is provided with many group electric discharge interfaces, and one of which electric discharge interface is driven respectively by control circuit on described
Direct current generator control end, under drive the control end of direct current generator and be electrically connected, remaining electric discharge interface is connected with external electric equipment；Institute
The battery case stated is packed in the base inner surface of described formula of sprawling shell, and the sidewall of described battery case is provided with and discharges
The output interface that interface is corresponding；
Described formula of sprawling shell includes base, the side plate being trapped among base edge and top cover, the edge of described base
Hinged with described side plate base, described top cover is fastened on the opening part that described side plate surrounds.
Drive under described hollow cylinder that gear-driven assembly includes vertically arranging with under to drive the vertical power of direct current generator defeated
The first driving gear that shaft is affixed and for the first driven gear engaged with the first driving gear, hollow cylinder upper and lower two
The internal diameter of end encapsulates upper bearing (metal) and lower bearing respectively, and wherein said upper bearing (metal) is affixed with described pallet, described lower axle
Hold affixed with described telescoping mechanism upper end；The first described driven gear is socketed in the lower end outer wall of described hollow cylinder,
And the first driven gear is circumferentially fixed with hollow cylinder.
Drive gear-driven assembly on described and include housing, the second driving gear and for nibbling with the second driving gear
The second driven gear closed, described housing is arranged on described pallet, and described folding rod is through described housing
The through hole on top, the second described driven gear is fixed on described folding rod, the second described driven gear be arranged on
On drive the second driving gear engagement on the horizontal power output shaft of direct current generator.
Described telescoping mechanism includes that many hollow support bars and resilient clamp member, the bottom of a upper support bar are passed through
Resilient clamp member and next adjacent root support bar top flexible clamping；Described accumulator mechanism is used for and solar panel
The wire that fold mechanism, all-directional rotation follower are connected passes inside support bar from top to bottom；Described flexible clamping
Part includes the first spring, ball roller in snapping in support bar positioning through hole and the first pin, the first described spring
Two ends fix a described ball roller and the first pin by pin is each.
Described folding rod includes the first folding rod, the second folding rod and connector, and described connector includes open circles
Ring, the second spring and fixing back-up ring, the top of the first described folding rod is provided with the nested adaptor for snapping in hollow ring,
The nested adaptor of the first described folding rod is hinged with the second folding rod by hinge pin；Described hollow ring is socketed in institute
Hollow ring end face at the second folding rod stated and described is against on the back-up ring of the first folding rod；Described folding rod two
End is symmetrically installed polylith solar panel respectively, and wherein solar panel is hinged and connected many groups of formation by hinge two-by-two
Folded battery plate group, hinged by hinge between the folded battery plate group of folding rod homonymy.
Described formula of sprawling shell is rectangular structure, described in sprawl formula shell and include base, top cover and four pieces of sidewalls, institute
The four edges of the base stated is side walls hinged by the right angle hinge and four pieces flipping up 90 °, and described top cover is fastened on four pieces
In the four-sided openings that sidewall is formed, and between described top cover with relative two pieces of sidewalls, it is provided with fixing lock.
Described fixing lock includes box fastener ring and the box fastener plate coordinated with box fastener ring, and described box fastener ring is arranged on described
Top cover on, described box fastener plate is arranged on the corresponding position of sidewall.
Described top cover top is provided with handle.
Concrete, described on drive direct current generator, described under drive direct current generator and use the ASLONG-of rated voltage 12v
JGB37-520 gear motor；Described lower gear transmission component, the gear of gear transmission component are 2 mould 22 tooth spur gears, main
Moving gear thickness 12mm, driven gear thickness 20mm；Bearing used is 16001/12*28*7mm；Described control circuit is
12V/24V-20A；Described cell panel is 5V/200MA frosted silicon series battery plate；Accumulator used is photosynthetic silicon energy 12V/
4.5AH maintenance-free battery；Output port uses the Width funtion value of scalable 1.5～12V, USB and both positive and negative polarity double nip.
The mentality of designing of the present invention:
(1) overall structure aspect, uses rectangular structure based on human engineering principle easy to carry.By solar-electricity
Pond plate, folding rod, direct current generator and gear drive, telescoping mechanism, accumulator, discharge and recharge circuit, output port and control
The parts such as key processed are integrated in a cuboid box-shaped structure.After having received, on the one hand can make full use of existing space, tightly
Degree of gathering is high, it is easy to carry.On the other hand advantageously reduce pollutant entrance device to cause reducing solar panel, solar charging
The service life of the parts such as discharge controller, accumulator, electric wire.During stretching, extension, device is in wider base and the support of four pieces of sidewalls
Under, double amount cell panel can be installed additional and reach three times of lift, lifting device generating general power.
Further, solar panel vertical direction is lifted to three times of elemental heights, forms symmetry and close after horizontal spreading
Laminated structure, greatly extends to device superjacent air space, the most fully receives the irradiation of sunlight.
(2) stretch contraction details aspect, be arranged in cylinder type hollow support bar Elastic shackle member, it is possible to the profit when elongation
Block two-stage different-diameter pipe with spring force to realize multisection type and stretch out, untie buckle by external force spring retraction during contraction complete
Multisection type is become to retract.It is integrated in an overall rectangular structure offer for (1) described in summary of the invention to be punctured into original size, improve surely
Function qualitatively；For (1) described in summary of the invention stretch the extension of backward superjacent air space provide many multiples cell panel vertically support and
Extending transversely.
(3) rotate tracking sunlight drive mechanism aspect, use two groups of levels, vertical plane " direct current generator gear " to drive
Mechanism, two deep groove ball bearings provide folding rod to support and rotate, and two other deep groove ball bearing separates and fixes with driven gear
Pallet and with upper-part and retractable supports post, thus the moment of torsion that direct current generator exports driving gear must be for delivery to driven
On gear, drive pallet and rotate with upper-part.
Further, in main driven gear pair, peripheral disposition has gear protecting box, and grease is laid in the inside, to carbon carbon composite teeth
Wheel material is lubricated, and is used for completely cutting off introduced contaminants and ensureing power transmission lasting security.
(4) control circuit is arranged and output facet, it is preferred that accumulator, charging-discharging controller, output port are arranged in
On base, increase the weight of base, reduce the center of gravity of single unit system, it is simple to the power that balancing battery plate and drive mechanism are brought
Square and the external force impact on device stability of blowing etc. during using, improve stability and the suitability.For ensureing circuit
Reliably, be hardly damaged, outward appearance clean and tidy, solar panel connection line is arranged in inside telescoping mechanism, until charge and discharge is automatically controlled
Device processed and accumulator.Output port uses the Width funtion value of scalable 1.5～12V, USB and both positive and negative polarity double nip.
The operation principle of the present invention:
(1) storage operation principle is stretched
Stretching, extension aspect, on the vacant lot of the most sunny irradiation, is stably placed at device on level ground.Release dress
The box fastener that top set lid and four pieces of sidewalls buckle, is positioned over side, four pieces of sidewalls launch earthward by top cover, by hinge effect,
Four pieces of sidewalls will be maintained at the same horizontal plane with base.Then vertical for syllogic support bar is stretched out, prop up in resilient clamp member
Under support, vertical support bar realizes three times of lift.Finally by fold cell panel rotation turnback by it below folding rod
Forward to above folding rod, then folding rod is released folding.Along folding rod direction, cell panel is connected with a bracer hinge used
Launch, holding screw is tightened, thus cell panel proper alignment is on folding rod.Switch by starting base power, utilize " straight
Stream motor gear " transmission control knob regulating cell plate direction so that it is just to sunlight, start charge/discharge operation.
Storage aspect, after device uses, first folds cell panel along 180 degree of hinges, then holding screw is twisted
Opening, a bracer just can be rotated to below folding rod.Then folding rod is bent downwards, keep folding rod well.Further, by vertically
Support bar retracted downward to the first order, the so far storage on finishing device top.Finally ground four pieces of sidewalls are flipped up,
Top cover, thus just receive integral rectangular structure.
Preferably, as described in storage operation principle is stretched in invention, device top cover, four pieces of sidewalls and submount material use aluminum to close
Gold copper-base alloy, light intensity is high.Packaging type outer cover intensity height after folding storage is unlikely to deform.
Preferably, as described in storage operation principle is stretched in invention, retractable support post used, folding rod use stainless steel
Material, intensity is high, and deflection is little, with low cost.
(2) control circuit operation principle
Use solar panel charging-discharging controller, it is achieved hand over from cell panel electricity generating controller accumulator and user
Interface or the supply of electric power circuit of direct current generator-gear driving member mutually.Under cell panel connection in series-parallel assembly illumination out of doors, electric discharge electricity
Being pressed in 14～18V, accumulator uses rated voltage to be the storage battery of 12V/4.5AH, and external output interface is the wide neck of 1.5～12V
Territory routine use electrical voltage value, and reserved 12V accumulator storage battery charging port, meet electromobile more and more widely available after
Charge requirement, whole output interface uses scalable 1.5～12V voltage output.
Preferably, as described in invention electric wiring operation principle, solar panel used is 5V/200MA frosted silicon system
Row cell panel.
Preferably, as described in invention electric wiring operation principle, accumulator used is that photosynthetic silicon energy 12V/4.5AH is non-maintaining
Accumulator.
Preferably, as described in invention electric wiring operation principle, solar electrical energy generation controller used is 12V/24V-20A,
Have overtemperature protection, storage battery anti-return (refluence), lightning protection, overcharge, Cross prevention, electricity show, under-voltage instruction, light-operated+
The functions such as time delay.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
(1) after the storage of this device, volume is little, and packaging type rectangular shape is easy to carry, simple to operate, noiseless, it is adaptable to
Any area having illumination, without geographical restrictions.Charging-discharging controller has protection anti-overcharge, overdischarge and controls function, tool
There are dependable performance, the feature of safety.Optimizing compact layout and size in design, on the basis of ensureing basic function, high degree subtracts
Little device volume, reduces weight.
(2) work of this device when stretching deployable be three times of height in common compact TRT, significantly enhance family
Outer weeds, stone receive the suitability of sunlight after blocking.Cell panel aspect can be equipped with symmetric double number of columns, strengthens the faint feelings of illumination
Electrical power and gross generation under condition.
(3) this device is equipped with horizontal plane and vertical plane " direct current generator gear " drive mechanism, can realize the comprehensive sun
Elevation angle adjusts so that cell panel, just to radiation direction, increases the effective generating area of unit cells plate, improves efficiency, subtract
Lack cell panel and lay area.
(4) charging-discharging controller, accumulator and output module are arranged on base, on the one hand reduce device center of gravity,
Enhance stability；On the other hand also mitigate the extra duty being arranged in bringing on pallet and rotate stop, it is to avoid
Increase the weight of " direct current generator gear " rotating mechanism burden.
(5) provide daily 1.5～12V wide-range electric power supplies with small-sized " electromotor " form, specifically comprise: mobile phone,
MP3, computer, charger baby, illuminating lamp, DC fan, electromobile accumulator, monitoring place, sentry post electricity consumption, communication electric etc..
Ensure that output module uses the comfort level of process.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is power generation operation schematic diagram after the present invention stretches；
Fig. 2 is to become box cuboid schematic diagram after the present invention keeps well；
Fig. 3 is that the present invention keeps rear inner structure part schematic diagram well；
Fig. 4 is power generation operation schematic diagram after present invention embodiment 2 that is derivative or that expand stretches；
Fig. 5 is to become box cuboid schematic diagram after present invention embodiment 2 that is derivative or that expand is kept well；
Fig. 6 is that the solar cell panel assembly of the present invention launches schematic diagram；
Fig. 7 is that the solar cell panel assembly of the present invention folds schematic diagram；
Fig. 8 is the folding rod level of present invention schematic diagram when stretching；
Fig. 9 is the schematic diagram after the folding rod of the present invention is rolled well；
Figure 10 is lower gear transmission component schematic diagram in the coaxial transmission in the present invention；
Figure 11 is lower gear transmission component side view in the coaxial transmission in the present invention；
Figure 12 is that the B-B of Figure 11 is to half sectional view；
Figure 13 be in the present invention under drive motor and motor cabinet schematic diagram in direct current generator lower gear transmission component；
Figure 14 is the controller in the present invention, accumulator and discharge and recharge assembly battery case schematic diagram；
Figure 15 is that three grades of the retractable supports post of the present invention is received as one-level schematic diagram；
Figure 16 is the pallet in the present invention and folding rod support seat schematic diagram；
Figure 17 be in the present invention on drive motor and motor cabinet schematic diagram in direct current generator gear transmission component；
Figure 18 is that the present invention derives or in the embodiment 2 of expansion, Telescopic cross rod stretches schematic diagram；
Figure 19 is the retractable supports post of the present invention, the resilient clamp member schematic diagram of cross bar inter-stage work.
Detailed description of the invention
Further illustrate the present invention below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings
Referring to the drawings:
Embodiment 1 is of the present invention a kind of rises the box-type solar efficient generating apparatus that raising-and-depression is folded, including cell panel
Fold mechanism 1, all-directional rotation follower 2, telescoping mechanism 3, battery module 4 and sprawl formula shell 5, described battery
Plate fold mechanism 1 is arranged on the top of described all-directional rotation follower 2, described all-directional rotation follower 2
Bottom is arranged on described telescoping mechanism 3 top, and the bottom of described telescoping mechanism 3 is affixed with described battery module 4；Institute
Described formula of sprawling shell 5 it is arranged on internal bottom the battery module 4 stated；
Described all-directional rotation follower 2 includes driving direct current generator 21, for installing the water driving direct current generator
Ordinary telegram support 22, under drive direct current generator 23, for install under drive the vertical motor cabinet 24 of direct current generator, lower gear transmission component
25, gear transmission component 26 and for fixing the pallet 27 of horizontal motor seat, described vertical motor cabinet 22 is arranged on institute
The top of the telescoping mechanism 3 stated, described under drive the vertical clutch end of direct current generator 23 by lower gear transmission component 25
It is connected with described pallet 27, it is achieved the rotation of solar panel 11 horizontal direction；Described pallet 27 upper surface is provided with band
The support seat 271 of horizontal through hole；Described gear transmission component 26 is packed on folding rod, described on drive direct current generator 21
Horizontal power outfan be connected with described folding rod by gear transmission component 26, it is achieved solar panel 11 is vertical
The rotation in direction；
Described cell panel fold mechanism 1 includes polylith solar panel 11, bracer 12 and folding rod 13, described
Solar panel 11 is hinged with a described bracer 12 by hinge 111；Described folding rod 13 runs through leading on a bracer
Hole, a described bracer 12 is arranged on folding rod 13 and passes the both ends of through hole；
Described battery module 4 includes accumulator, charging-discharging controller and for accommodating the battery case 41 of accumulator, institute
The memory interface of the accumulator stated is by the control circuit of band control key and described solar panel 11, described discharge and recharge
Controller is connected, and described accumulator is provided with many group electric discharge interfaces, one of which electric discharge interface by control circuit respectively with institute
Drive on stating direct current generator control end, under drive the control end of direct current generator and be electrically connected, remaining electric discharge interface sets with outside electricity consumption
Standby connection；Described battery case 41 is packed in the base inner surface of described formula of sprawling shell 5, and described battery case sidewall
417 are provided with the output interface corresponding with the interface that discharges and for controlling the control key 411 of all-directional rotation follower 2, institute
The output interface stated includes USB receptacle 412 and both positive and negative polarity hole 413；Described battery case 41 top cover 414 is provided with for for flexible
Support post holes 415 that mechanism runs through and for the wire hole 416 passed for control circuit wire；
Described formula of sprawling shell 5 includes base 51, the side plate 52 being trapped among base edge and top cover 53, described base
The edge of 51 is hinged with described side plate 52 base, and described top cover 53 is fastened on the opening part that described side plate 52 surrounds.
Drive under described hollow cylinder 251 that gear-driven assembly 25 includes vertically arranging with under drive the vertical of direct current generator
The first driving gear 252 that power output shaft is affixed and for the first driven gear 253 engage with the first driving gear, sky
The internal diameter at heart cylinder about 251 both ends encapsulates upper bearing (metal) 254 and lower bearing 255, wherein said upper bearing (metal) 254 and institute respectively
The pallet 27 stated is affixed, and described lower bearing 255 is affixed with described telescoping mechanism 3 upper end；The first described driven gear 253
It is socketed in the lower end outer wall of described hollow cylinder 251, and the first driven gear 253 is circumferentially fixed with hollow cylinder 251.
Upper bearing (metal) 254 and lower bearing 255 are all deep groove ball bearing.
Drive gear-driven assembly 26 on described and include housing the 261, second driving gear 262 and for main with second
Second driven gear 263 of moving gear engagement, described housing 261 is arranged on described pallet 27, and described folding
Bar 13 is through the through hole on described housing 261 top, and the second described driven gear 262 is fixed on described folding rod 13,
The second described driven gear 263 and the second driving gear being arranged on the horizontal power output shaft driving direct current generator 21
262 engagements.
Described telescoping mechanism 3 includes three hollow support bars (31,32,33) and resilient clamp member 34, and upper level props up
Resilient clamp member 34 and adjacent next stage support bar top flexible clamping are passed through in the bottom of strut；Described accumulator mechanism 4
For the wire that is connected with solar panel fold mechanism 1, all-directional rotation follower 2 in support bar (31,32,33)
Portion passes from top to bottom；Described resilient clamp member 34 includes the first spring 341, ball in snapping in support bar positioning through hole
Head cylinder and the first pin 342, a described ball roller is fixed by pin is each in the two ends of the first described spring 341
342 and first pin.
Described folding rod 13 includes the first folding rod the 131, second folding rod 132 and connector 133, described connector
133 include that hollow ring the 1331, second spring 1332 and fixing back-up ring 1333, the top of the first described folding rod 131 set
The nested adaptor 1311 for snapping in hollow ring, the nested adaptor 1311 of the first described folding rod 131 is had to pass through swivel pin
Follow closely hinged with the second folding rod 132；Described hollow ring 1331 is socketed at the second described folding rod 132, and described
Hollow ring 1331 end face be against on the back-up ring of the first folding rod 131；Described folding rod 13 both ends are symmetrically installed respectively
Four pieces of solar panels 11, wherein solar panel 11 is hinged and connected four groups of folded battery plates of formation by hinge two-by-two
Group, hinged by hinge between the folded battery plate group of folding rod 13 homonymy.
Described formula of sprawling shell 5 is rectangular structure, described in sprawl formula shell 5 and include base 51, top cover and four pieces of sides
Wall 52, the four edges of described base 51 is by hinged, the described top cover of the right angle hinge and four pieces of sidewalls 52 that flip up 90 °
53 are fastened in the four-sided openings that four pieces of sidewalls 52 are formed, and are provided with between described top cover 53 with relative two pieces of sidewalls
Fixing lock 54.
Described fixing lock 54 includes box fastener ring 541 and the box fastener plate 542 coordinated with box fastener ring, described box fastener 541
Ring is arranged on described top cover 53, and described box fastener plate 542 is arranged on the corresponding position of sidewall 52.
Described top cover 53 top is provided with handle 531.
Concrete, described on drive direct current generator, described under drive direct current generator and use the ASLONG-of rated voltage 12V
JGB37-520 gear motor；Described lower gear transmission component, the gear of gear transmission component are 2 mould 22 tooth spur gears, main
Moving gear thickness 12mm, driven gear thickness 20mm；Bearing used is 16001/12*28*7mm；Described control circuit is
12V/24V-20A；Described cell panel is 5V/200MA frosted silicon series battery plate；Accumulator used is photosynthetic silicon energy 12V/
4.5AH maintenance-free battery；Output port uses the Width funtion value of scalable 1.5～12V, USB and both positive and negative polarity double nip.
Being folding rod in place of embodiment 2 the present embodiment and the difference of embodiment 1, the present embodiment uses telescopic cross bar to substitute
Folding rod structure, remaining structure is identical；Described telescopic cross bar 14 includes the end crossbar 141 being positioned at two ends and is positioned at middle part
Cross bar main body 142, one of them end of end crossbar 141 at described two ends inserts the cross bar main body 142 liang of interlude respectively
End, and fixed by resilient clamp member between end crossbar 141 and cross bar main body 142；Along bar in described cross bar main body 142
Body is distributed multiple cross bar string holes 1421；The other end of described end crossbar 141 is provided with pin hole 1411.
Content described in this specification embodiment is only enumerating of the way of realization to inventive concept, the protection of the present invention
Scope is not construed as being only limitted to the concrete form that embodiment is stated, protection scope of the present invention also includes art technology
Personnel according to present inventive concept it is conceivable that equivalent technologies means.
Claims (9)
1. one kind can rise the box-type solar efficient generating apparatus that raising-and-depression is folded, it is characterised in that: include cell panel fold mechanism, complete
Orientation rotation follower, telescoping mechanism, battery module and sprawl formula shell, described cell panel fold mechanism is arranged on
The top of described all-directional rotation follower, the bottom of described all-directional rotation follower is arranged on described stretching
Mechanism top, the bottom of described telescoping mechanism is affixed with described battery module；Install bottom described battery module
In described formula of sprawling enclosure；
Described all-directional rotation follower includes driving direct current generator, for installing the horizontal motor driving direct current generator
Seat, under drive direct current generator, for install under drive the vertical motor cabinet of direct current generator, lower gear transmission component, gear transmission group
Part and for fixing the pallet of horizontal motor seat, described vertical motor cabinet is arranged on the top of described telescoping mechanism, institute
State down the vertical clutch end driving direct current generator to be connected with described pallet by lower gear transmission component, it is achieved cell panel
The rotation of horizontal direction；Described tray upper surface is provided with the support seat of band horizontal through hole；Described gear transmission component is solid
Be contained on horizontal folding bar, described on drive the horizontal power outfan of direct current generator by gear transmission component with described
Horizontal folding bar connects, it is achieved the rotation of cell panel vertical direction；
Described cell panel fold mechanism includes polylith cell panel, bracer and folding rod, described cell panel by hinge with
A described bracer is hinged；Described folding rod runs through the through hole on a bracer, and a described bracer is arranged on horizontal folding bar
Pass the both ends of through hole；
Described battery module includes accumulator, charging-discharging controller and for accommodating the battery case of accumulator, described storage
The memory interface of battery is connected with described cell panel, described charging-discharging controller by the control circuit of band control key, institute
The accumulator stated is provided with many group electric discharge interfaces, and one of which electric discharge interface drives unidirectional current respectively by control circuit on described
Machine control end, under drive the control end of direct current generator and be electrically connected, remaining electric discharge interface is connected with external electric equipment；Described electricity
Pond box is packed in the base inner surface of described formula of sprawling shell, and the sidewall of described battery case is provided with and discharges interface pair
The output interface answered and for controlling the control key of all-directional rotation follower；Described battery case top cover be provided with for
The support post holes run through for telescoping mechanism and the wire hole passed for confession control circuit wire；
Described formula of sprawling shell includes base, the side plate being trapped among base edge and top cover, the edge of described base and institute
The side plate base stated is hinged, and described top cover is fastened on the opening part that described side plate surrounds.
A kind of rise the box-type solar efficient generating apparatus that raising-and-depression is folded, it is characterised in that: described
Under drive hollow cylinder that gear-driven assembly includes vertically arranging and under drive that the vertical power output shaft of direct current generator is affixed
One driving gear and for the first driven gear of engaging with the first driving gear, the internal diameter at the upper and lower both ends of hollow cylinder divides
Not Feng Zhuan upper bearing (metal) and lower bearing, wherein said upper bearing (metal) is affixed with described pallet, and described lower bearing is stretched with described
Contracting mechanism upper end is affixed；The first described driven gear is socketed in the lower end outer wall of described hollow cylinder, and first is driven
Gear is circumferentially fixed with hollow cylinder.
A kind of rise the box-type solar efficient generating apparatus that raising-and-depression is folded, it is characterised in that: described
Drive gear-driven assembly on and include housing, the second driving gear and second driven for engaging with the second driving gear
Gear, described housing is arranged on described pallet, and described horizontal folding bar leading to through described housing upper
Hole, the second described driven gear is fixed on described horizontal folding bar, and the second described driven gear drives with being arranged on
The second driving gear engagement on the horizontal power output shaft of direct current generator.
A kind of rise the box-type solar efficient generating apparatus that raising-and-depression is folded, it is characterised in that: described
Telescoping mechanism includes many hollow support bars and resilient clamp member, the bottom of a upper support bar by resilient clamp member with
Next adjacent root support bar top flexible clamping；Described accumulator mechanism is used for and cell panel fold mechanism, comprehensive rotation
The wire turning follower connected passes inside support bar from top to bottom；Described resilient clamp member includes the first spring, use
Ball roller in snapping in support bar positioning through hole and the first pin, the two ends of the first described spring are each solid by pin
A fixed described ball roller and the first pin.
A kind of rise the box-type solar efficient generating apparatus that raising-and-depression is folded, it is characterised in that: described
Horizontal folding bar include the first folding rod, the second folding rod and connector, described connector includes hollow ring, the second bullet
Spring and fixing back-up ring, the top of the first described folding rod is provided with the nested adaptor for snapping in hollow ring, described
The nested adaptor of one folding rod is hinged with the second folding rod by hinge pin；Described hollow ring is socketed in described second
Hollow ring end face at folding rod and described is against on the back-up ring of the first folding rod；Described horizontal folding bar both ends
Being respectively symmetrically installation polylith solar panel, wherein solar panel is hinged and connected formation by hinge two-by-two and organizes folding more
Cell plate group, hinged by hinge between the folded battery plate group of horizontal folding bar homonymy.
A kind of rise the box-type solar efficient generating apparatus that raising-and-depression is folded, it is characterised in that: described
Formula of sprawling shell be rectangular structure, described in sprawl formula shell and include base, top cover and four pieces of sidewalls, the four of described base
Bar limit is side walls hinged by the right angle hinge and four pieces flipping up 90 °, and described top cover is fastened on four that four pieces of sidewalls are formed
On the shape opening of limit, and between described top cover with relative two pieces of sidewalls, it is provided with fixing lock.
A kind of rise the box-type solar efficient generating apparatus that raising-and-depression is folded, it is characterised in that: described
Fixing lock include box fastener ring and the box fastener plate coordinated with box fastener ring, described box fastener ring is arranged on described top cover, institute
The box fastener plate stated is arranged on the corresponding position of sidewall.
A kind of rise the box-type solar efficient generating apparatus that raising-and-depression is folded, it is characterised in that: described
Top cover top be provided with handle.
A kind of rise the box-type solar efficient generating apparatus that raising-and-depression is folded, it is characterised in that: above drive
Direct current generator, under drive direct current generator use rated voltage 12V ASLONG-JGB37-520 gear motor；Lower gear transmission group
Part, the gear of gear transmission component are 2 mould 22 tooth spur gears, driving gear thickness 12mm, driven gear thickness 20mm；Used
Bearing is 16001/12*28*7mm；Control circuit is 12V/24V-20A；Cell panel is 5V/200MA frosted silicon series battery plate；
Accumulator is photosynthetic silicon energy 12V/4.5AH maintenance-free battery.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610700777.8A CN106160164B (en) | 2016-08-19 | 2016-08-19 | A kind of box-type solar efficient generating apparatus for rising raising-and-depression and folding |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610700777.8A CN106160164B (en) | 2016-08-19 | 2016-08-19 | A kind of box-type solar efficient generating apparatus for rising raising-and-depression and folding |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106160164A true CN106160164A (en) | 2016-11-23 |
| CN106160164B CN106160164B (en) | 2018-06-26 |
Family
ID=57342149
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610700777.8A Active CN106160164B (en) | 2016-08-19 | 2016-08-19 | A kind of box-type solar efficient generating apparatus for rising raising-and-depression and folding |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106160164B (en) |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106972815A (en) * | 2017-05-06 | 2017-07-21 | 深圳市奈士迪技术研发有限公司 | A kind of intelligent high-efficient photovoltaic power generation apparatus for power system |
| CN108847810A (en) * | 2018-06-12 | 2018-11-20 | 金寨县鑫和新能源科技有限公司 | A kind of renewable resource power generator of foldable structure |
| CN109059984A (en) * | 2018-08-15 | 2018-12-21 | 南通海明环保科技有限公司 | A kind of energy conservation and environmental protection detection device |
| CN109245260A (en) * | 2018-10-09 | 2019-01-18 | 江苏宏胜达电子科技有限公司 | Intelligent power charging unit |
| CN109515753A (en) * | 2018-12-07 | 2019-03-26 | 上海宇航系统工程研究所 | A kind of load plate expansion module of spacecraft |
| CN110635551A (en) * | 2019-10-16 | 2019-12-31 | 上海应用技术大学 | Solar power generation charging device based on internet of things control |
| CN114023091A (en) * | 2021-10-08 | 2022-02-08 | 同济大学 | Vehicle-road cooperative sensor moving system suitable for road side and use method |
| CN116865413A (en) * | 2023-09-04 | 2023-10-10 | 哈尔滨学院 | Portable photovoltaic charger |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20090106839A (en) * | 2008-04-07 | 2009-10-12 | 김도희 | Solar light power generating device |
| CN105227100A (en) * | 2015-09-30 | 2016-01-06 | 黑龙江兴安新能源股份有限公司 | A kind of having concurrently is fascinated, is turned round and the pull expansion solar power plant of lifting function |
| CN205986736U (en) * | 2016-08-19 | 2017-02-22 | 浙江工业大学 | Box solar energy high efficiency electricity generation device of folding can lift |
-
2016
- 2016-08-19 CN CN201610700777.8A patent/CN106160164B/en active Active
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20090106839A (en) * | 2008-04-07 | 2009-10-12 | 김도희 | Solar light power generating device |
| CN105227100A (en) * | 2015-09-30 | 2016-01-06 | 黑龙江兴安新能源股份有限公司 | A kind of having concurrently is fascinated, is turned round and the pull expansion solar power plant of lifting function |
| CN205986736U (en) * | 2016-08-19 | 2017-02-22 | 浙江工业大学 | Box solar energy high efficiency electricity generation device of folding can lift |
Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106972815A (en) * | 2017-05-06 | 2017-07-21 | 深圳市奈士迪技术研发有限公司 | A kind of intelligent high-efficient photovoltaic power generation apparatus for power system |
| CN108847810A (en) * | 2018-06-12 | 2018-11-20 | 金寨县鑫和新能源科技有限公司 | A kind of renewable resource power generator of foldable structure |
| CN109059984A (en) * | 2018-08-15 | 2018-12-21 | 南通海明环保科技有限公司 | A kind of energy conservation and environmental protection detection device |
| CN109245260A (en) * | 2018-10-09 | 2019-01-18 | 江苏宏胜达电子科技有限公司 | Intelligent power charging unit |
| CN109515753A (en) * | 2018-12-07 | 2019-03-26 | 上海宇航系统工程研究所 | A kind of load plate expansion module of spacecraft |
| CN110635551A (en) * | 2019-10-16 | 2019-12-31 | 上海应用技术大学 | Solar power generation charging device based on internet of things control |
| CN110635551B (en) * | 2019-10-16 | 2022-05-27 | 上海应用技术大学 | Solar power generation charging device based on internet of things control |
| CN114023091A (en) * | 2021-10-08 | 2022-02-08 | 同济大学 | Vehicle-road cooperative sensor moving system suitable for road side and use method |
| CN114023091B (en) * | 2021-10-08 | 2022-09-16 | 同济大学 | Vehicle-road cooperative sensor moving system suitable for road side and use method |
| CN116865413A (en) * | 2023-09-04 | 2023-10-10 | 哈尔滨学院 | Portable photovoltaic charger |
| CN116865413B (en) * | 2023-09-04 | 2023-12-29 | 哈尔滨学院 | Portable photovoltaic charger |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106160164B (en) | 2018-06-26 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN106160164B (en) | A kind of box-type solar efficient generating apparatus for rising raising-and-depression and folding | |
| US10523018B2 (en) | Modular energy storage systems and related methods | |
| US6396239B1 (en) | Portable solar generator | |
| US20180287549A1 (en) | Systems and apparatuses for portable, solar-powered power generation | |
| US20140285005A1 (en) | Solar Power Platform Capable of Charging During Transport | |
| CN203026995U (en) | Portable multifunctional solar emergency power supply device | |
| KR101110042B1 (en) | Disassembling/assembling type generating apparatus using photovoltaic and wind energy | |
| WO2011096007A2 (en) | Mobile solar power-generating system | |
| US20160285304A1 (en) | Portable Solar Power Generator | |
| CN103165949B (en) | Solar charging type emergency power supply system | |
| CN103795114A (en) | Multifunctional and portable charging device with flexible solar panel | |
| CN205986736U (en) | Box solar energy high efficiency electricity generation device of folding can lift | |
| JP2013153008A (en) | Portable photovoltaic power generator | |
| JP3172598U (en) | Mobile solar power generator | |
| CN113114089A (en) | Portable emergency mobile energy storage power supply | |
| WO2014018990A1 (en) | Sunshades with solar power supplies for charging electronic devices | |
| CN203423198U (en) | Portable solar power supply box with manually-unfolded solar cell panel | |
| CN209233552U (en) | A kind of multi-source charging unit | |
| CN204741308U (en) | Solar energy power supply portable power source | |
| CN106627240B (en) | A kind of charging unit for public place electric vehicle | |
| CN203151184U (en) | Portable-type solar-charging emergency power supply | |
| CN209767458U (en) | Vertical rod type solar power supply device | |
| KR20160002028U (en) | Sliding solar generate charger for roof of vehicle | |
| CN204392138U (en) | A kind of wind and solar integrated machine | |
| CN210979405U (en) | Photovoltaic portable lighting system |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |