CN106152261B - Indoor machine of air conditioner - Google Patents

Indoor machine of air conditioner Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106152261B
CN106152261B CN201510152772.1A CN201510152772A CN106152261B CN 106152261 B CN106152261 B CN 106152261B CN 201510152772 A CN201510152772 A CN 201510152772A CN 106152261 B CN106152261 B CN 106152261B
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China
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air
air outlet
indoor unit
frame
partition
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CN106152261A (en
Inventor
覃强
刘阳
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Midea Group Co Ltd
GD Midea Air Conditioning Equipment Co Ltd
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Midea Group Co Ltd
GD Midea Air Conditioning Equipment Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses an air conditioner indoor unit which comprises a shell, a heat exchanger, a fan, an air guide device and a circumferential driving structure, wherein an air duct, an air inlet and an air outlet which are communicated with the air duct are formed in the shell; the periphery of the air outlet is in a multi-arc line enclosure shape; the circumferential driving structure comprises a positioning structure and a driving structure; the air guide device comprises an air outlet frame, and the air outlet frame is enclosed into a ventilation cavity which corresponds to the air outlet in shape and is used for accommodating the guide vane; the air outlet frame is connected with the shell in a rotating mode through the positioning structure, and the driving structure drives the air outlet frame to rotate around the axis of the air outlet. The whole set of air guide device of the air conditioner provided by the invention has a simple structure.

Description

Indoor machine of air conditioner
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of household appliances, in particular to an air conditioner indoor unit.
Background
In the prior art, most of the air outlets of the common floor air conditioners are rectangular, and air guide devices are arranged in the air outlets. The air guide device mainly comprises vertically and horizontally arranged louvers and a driving device for driving the louvers to move, and air supply at different positions is realized through vertical swing of the vertically arranged louvers and left and right movement of the horizontally arranged louvers. However, the conventional air guide device has a large number of components, a complicated structure, and high production cost.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention mainly aims to provide an air conditioner indoor unit, aiming at simplifying the structure of the whole set of air guide device of the air conditioner.
The invention provides an air conditioner indoor unit, which comprises a shell, a heat exchanger, a fan, an air guide device and a circumferential driving structure, wherein the shell is provided with an air duct and an air inlet and an air outlet which are communicated with the air duct; the periphery of the air outlet is in a multi-arc line enclosure shape; the circumferential driving structure comprises a positioning structure and a driving structure; the air guide device comprises an air outlet frame, and the air outlet frame is enclosed into a ventilation cavity which corresponds to the air outlet in shape and is used for accommodating the guide vane; the air outlet frame is connected with the shell in a rotating mode through the positioning structure, and the driving structure drives the air outlet frame to rotate around the axis of the air outlet.
Preferably, the positioning structure comprises a bearing, the bearing comprising an inner ring and an outer ring rotationally connected to each other; the inner ring of the bearing is fixed with the peripheral side surface of the air outlet frame, which is back to the ventilation cavity; and the outer ring of the bearing is fixed with the shell.
Preferably, the bearing includes air-out terminal surface and air inlet terminal surface, the inner circle mounting hole of bearing is including lining up its air-out terminal surface and air inlet terminal surface, the air-out frame include with the air inlet terminal surface of bearing inner circle supports and pushes up annular wall, be equipped with on the annular wall with the inner circle mounting hole corresponds the mating holes that closes in order to supply the bolt to insert.
Preferably, the outer ring of the bearing comprises an outer ring mounting hole penetrating through the air outlet end face and the air inlet end face of the bearing, the shell comprises a panel abutting against the air outlet end face of the outer ring of the bearing, and a bolt inserted into the outer ring mounting hole is arranged on the panel.
Preferably, drive structure includes the round external tooth that the periphery side protrusion formed at the air-out frame, drive structure still includes circumference driving motor, the cover be equipped with in circumference driving motor's the pivot with external tooth meshing's gear, circumference driving motor drive the air-out frame is rotatory.
Preferably, the positioning structure comprises a plurality of positioning wheels arranged around the air outlet, and the plurality of positioning wheels are rotatably connected with the shell; air ducting is including enclosing the air-out frame that synthesizes the ventilation chamber and be used for the installation stator, a plurality of locating wheels with the dorsad of air-out frame the periphery side top in ventilation chamber is held, with radial positioning air-out frame.
Preferably, the air conditioner indoor unit further comprises a positioning wheel support, and the positioning wheel support is provided with a positioning wheel installation groove for accommodating the positioning wheel; the driving structure comprises a driving motor connected with the positioning wheel support, and the driving motor drives the positioning wheel to rotate.
Preferably, the air outlet frame comprises an outer side surface facing away from the ventilation cavity, the outer side surface of the air outlet frame is in an inner arc surface shape, a circle of outer teeth are arranged on the outer side surface of the air outlet frame in a protruding mode, a groove is formed between the outer side surface of the air outlet frame and the outer teeth, the groove is used for containing an inner ring of the bearing, and an air inlet end face of the inner ring abuts against the outer teeth; air guide mechanism still includes circumference driving motor, the cover be equipped with in circumference driving motor's the pivot with external tooth meshing's gear, circumference driving motor drive it is rotatory to go out the fan frame.
Preferably, the air-out frame includes the medial surface that forms the ventilation chamber, the medial surface personally submits cylindric, frustum form or middle part diameter is little and the variable diameter column that windward end and air-out end diameter are big of air-out frame.
Preferably, the air guiding device comprises a partition arranged in a ventilation cavity of the air outlet frame, and the partition divides the ventilation cavity into two sub ventilation cavities; the sub-ventilation cavities are used for allowing air to flow through and containing the air guide pieces.
Preferably, the separator includes the partition box and with the lid that the partition box lid closed, be formed with the gas tank between partition box and the lid, the partition box with air-out frame body coupling or detachable connects.
Preferably, the partition comprises a partition plate forming a windward side of the partition, and the partition plate comprises two short sides connected with the air outlet frame and two opposite long sides connected between the two short sides; the separator still include with two relative long limits of baffle are connected and are faced two induced air boards that the air-out side of baffle extends, along on the axis of air outlet is towards the direction of air-out side, two the induced air board is and deviates from the form slope and extends, two induced air board guide warp the air that the air outlet blew out flows dorsad.
Preferably, the partition further comprises two mounting plates connected to two opposite short sides of the partition and extending toward the air outlet side of the partition; the separator through two mounting panels with the connection can be dismantled to the air-out frame.
Preferably, form the air duct of opening orientation air-out side between baffle, induced air board and the mounting panel of separator, the separator is still located including the lid of the notch department of air duct, the lid is including the internal surface towards the baffle, the internal surface protrusion of lid is formed with the lid and buckles and colludes, the lid buckle collude insert in the air duct, induced air board and mounting panel all are formed with the lid and detain the position, each lid detain the position with one the lid is detained and is colluded the lock.
Preferably, the mounting panel is further convexly provided with a positioning column inserted into the air outlet frame and a mounting column screwed with the air outlet frame, and the positioning column and the mounting column are both located on the air inlet side of the box cover buckling position.
Preferably, two long sides of the partition board extend in a C shape with openings facing back to back; the windward surface of the clapboard is in an arc surface shape which is arched towards the air outlet side.
Preferably, an included angle between the air inducing surface and the axis of the air outlet is gradually increased in a direction away from the axis of the air outlet.
Preferably, the air-inducing surface of the air-inducing plate comprises an air-out edge facing the air-out side, and the air-out edge is in an arc shape arched towards the air-out side.
Preferably, the air guiding device comprises an inner air guiding component connected with the air outlet frame, the inner air guiding component comprises a plurality of inner air guiding plates, a connecting rod connected with the inner air guiding plates to enable the inner air guiding plates to be linked, and a driving motor connected with the connecting rod or the inner air guiding plates to drive the inner air guiding plates to swing back and forth.
Preferably, the air guide device comprises an outer air guide part connected with the air outlet frame, the outer air guide part comprises an arc-shaped outline plate matched with the periphery of the ventilation cavity, and the air guide part further comprises a plurality of outer air guide plates connected with the inner arc surface of the arc-shaped outline plate.
Preferably, the air guiding surface of the outer air guiding plate is planar or arc-surface-shaped.
Preferably, the outer-layer air deflector comprises a windward end surface, and the windward end surface of the transverse air deflector is in an arc surface shape arched towards the air outlet side.
Preferably, the air guide surface of the outer air guide plate comprises an air outlet edge facing the air outlet side, and the air outlet edge of the transverse air guide plate is in an arc shape arched towards the air outlet side.
Preferably, the outer-layer wind guide comprises two arc-shaped contour plates which are symmetrically arranged and a plurality of outer-layer wind guide plates connected between the arc-shaped contour plates, and the projection of the outer-layer wind guide plates in the direction of the axis of the air outlet is in a C shape with an opening facing away from the axis of the air outlet.
Preferably, the air outlet frame is provided with a rotating shaft hole which is rotatably inserted with the arc-shaped contour plate, and a motor mounting seat which is back to the ventilation cavity and protrudes is arranged at the position of the air outlet frame adjacent to the rotating shaft hole; the air guiding device further comprises a swing driving motor arranged on the motor mounting seat, a rotating shaft of the swing driving motor is connected with the arc-shaped outline plate through the rotating shaft hole, and the swing driving motor drives the arc-shaped outline plate to rotate around the axis of the rotating shaft hole.
Preferably, the casing include the panel and with the backplate that the panel lid closed, form between panel and the backplate the wind channel, the air intake is located on the backplate and near the bottom setting of backplate, the air outlet is located on the panel and near the top setting of panel, the wind channel along the bottom of casing extends in order to communicate to the direction on top air intake and air outlet.
According to the air guide mechanism and the air conditioner indoor unit provided by the invention, the air guide device can rotate around the axis of the air outlet. When the air guide device is used, the circumferential driving structure drives the air guide device to rotate continuously or intermittently at a preset angular speed according to a received control command, so that air supply in various modes is realized. For example, the circumferential driving structure continuously rotates, so that the air supply device has the characteristics of large air supply angle and wide coverage; for another example, the circumferential driving structure intermittently rotates, air is blown at a specific angle during the idle period, and regional air blowing is effectively realized. Moreover, the whole set of air guide device has fewer components, and the structural design is greatly simplified.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an air conditioner indoor unit according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an exploded view of the indoor unit of the air conditioner of FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the air guiding device in fig. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the air-out frame in FIG. 3;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the transverse wind guiding frame in fig. 3;
fig. 6 is a schematic longitudinal sectional view of the air guiding device in fig. 3;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of area A of FIG. 2;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged schematic view of region B in FIG. 2;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the panel of FIG. 2 at another angle;
fig. 10 is an exploded schematic view of an air guiding device of a second embodiment of an air conditioner indoor unit according to the present invention;
FIG. 11 is an exploded view of the partition of FIG. 10;
fig. 12 is a cross-sectional view of the air guiding device in fig. 10 in a side view;
FIG. 13 is an enlarged schematic view of region C of FIG. 10;
FIG. 14 is a schematic structural view of the separator of FIG. 10 in a top view;
fig. 15 is an exploded schematic view of a third embodiment of an indoor unit of an air conditioner in accordance with the present invention;
fig. 16 is an exploded schematic view of a fourth embodiment of an indoor unit of an air conditioner in accordance with the present invention;
fig. 17 is a schematic view of a wind guide of a fifth embodiment of an indoor unit of an air conditioner according to the present invention;
fig. 18 is a front view of the wind guide in fig. 17;
fig. 19 is a diagram illustrating the shape of the outlet of the indoor unit of an air conditioner according to the present invention.
The implementation, functional features and advantages of the objects of the present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Detailed Description
It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical characteristics and the beneficial effects of the air guide mechanism, the embodiment of the present invention provides an air guide mechanism and an air conditioner indoor unit.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, in a first embodiment, the indoor unit of the air conditioner includes a wind guiding mechanism, and a heat exchanger and a fan installed in the wind guiding mechanism. The air guide mechanism comprises a shell 10, wherein an air inlet, an air outlet 101 and an air duct 102 communicating the air inlet and the air outlet 101 are formed in the shell 10. The heat exchanger and the fan are arranged in the air duct 102, and the fan is arranged at the air inlet. The fan is used for generating negative pressure, external air 90 is sucked into the air channel 102 from the air inlet, and the air 90 is subjected to temperature change through the heat exchanger and then blown out from the air outlet 101.
In practical application, the air conditioner indoor unit can be constructed into a vertical air conditioner indoor unit which can stably stand on the ground, and the air conditioner indoor unit can also be constructed into a wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit which is hung on the wall surface so as to adapt to various space arrangement requirements. This embodiment adopts the floor air conditioner indoor unit, casing 10 is including connecting in the side between its top and bottom, the air intake is located on the side of casing 10 and near the bottom setting of side, air outlet 101 is located on the side of casing 10 and near the top setting of side, the wind channel along the bottom of casing 10 extends in order to communicate to the direction on top air intake and air outlet 101. In this embodiment, the housing 10 includes a back plate 104 and a front plate 103 covering the back plate 104, the air outlet 101 is disposed on the front plate 103, and the air inlet is disposed on the back plate 104 to reduce noise, but in other embodiments, the air inlet 101 may also be disposed on the front plate 103 or other surfaces; the air outlet can also be arranged on other surfaces.
In the air conditioner indoor unit provided by this embodiment, when the air duct extends along the bottom of the housing 10 to the top to communicate the air inlet and the air outlet 101, air will impact the top end of the housing 10 along the air duct, and a high pressure area is formed at the top end of the housing 10, and then the air is blown out through the air outlet 101. Because the high-pressure area is formed close to the top end of the shell 10, the wind speed generated close to the top of the air outlet 101 is high, and the wind speed generated close to the bottom of the air outlet 101 is low; especially, when the existing air outlet is square, the phenomenon that the air quantity is concentrated on the top of the air outlet to blow out is obvious. In this embodiment, preferably, the periphery of the air outlet 101 is in a multi-arc enclosing shape, and the multi-arc enclosing shape may be a circle, an ellipse, a quasi-semicircle formed by smoothly connecting an arc and a large arc (I type in fig. 19), a quasi-ellipse formed by smoothly connecting two minor arcs and two large arcs (II type in fig. 19), or a quasi-triangle formed by smoothly connecting three minor arcs and three large arcs (III type in fig. 19), and the like. Compared with the traditional square air outlet, the air outlet 101 with the periphery in the multi-arc line enclosing shape has the advantage that the opening area of the upper part of the air outlet 101 is reduced, so that the air output of the upper part of the air outlet 101 can be reduced, and the effect of reducing the air output imbalance is achieved. And because the air will concentrate more in the centre of a circle of air outlet 101 and blow out, then adopt circular air outlet 101 can also make the air blow more farther.
In addition, the air conditioner indoor unit of the present embodiment further includes an air guiding device 20, the air guiding device 20 is connected to the casing 10 and located at the air outlet end of the air duct 102, so that the air guiding device 20 guides the air sent out through the air duct 102 to realize multi-mode air supply.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the air guiding device 20 includes an air outlet frame 40, an outer air guiding member 206, a swing driving structure, and a circumferential driving structure. The air outlet frame 40 is rotatably installed at the air outlet 101 of the housing 10 through the circumferential driving structure. The air-out frame 40 comprises frames 402, and a ventilation cavity for air to flow through is enclosed between the frames 402. The outer wind deflector 206 comprises arc-shaped profile plates 2064 matching with the periphery of the ventilation cavity, and the arc-shaped profile plates 2064 enclose a wind passing channel 2062. The outer wind deflector 206 further comprises a plurality of outer wind deflectors 2061 connected to the inner arc surface of the arc-shaped profile plate 2064. The outer wind guide 206 further includes a rotation shaft 2063 formed on the outer arc surface thereof. The outer-layer air guide 206 is installed at the ventilation cavity and is rotatably inserted into the air outlet frame 40 through the rotating shaft 2063. The swing driving structure drives the outer wind guide 206 to rotate around the rotating shaft 2063 thereon; the circumference drive structure includes location structure and drive structure, go out the fan frame 40 and pass through location structure with the casing rotates to be connected, the drive structure drive go out fan frame 40 and wind the axis of air outlet 101 is rotatory.
When in use, the swing driving structure drives the outer layer wind guide 206 to swing at a preset angular speed according to the received control instruction; the circumferential driving structure drives the air outlet frame 40 to rotate continuously or intermittently at a preset angular speed according to the received control instruction, so that air supply in various modes is realized. For example, the outer layer wind guide 206 performs reciprocating continuous swing, and the circumferential driving structure performs continuous rotation, so that the air supply device has the characteristics of large air supply angle and wide coverage; for another example, the outer layer wind guide 206 intermittently swings, the air-out frame 40 intermittently rotates, and air is blown at a specific angle during the intermittent period, thereby effectively realizing regional air blowing. Moreover, the whole set of air guide device has fewer components, and the structural design is greatly simplified.
It should be noted that, in this embodiment, two insertion portions of the outer wind guide 206 are respectively located on two opposite sides of the horizontal plane, so that the outer wind guide 206 can swing back and forth along an axis parallel to the horizontal plane. Of course, in other embodiments, the outer wind guide 206 can also be swung back and forth about an axis that is not parallel to the horizontal plane due to the change of the working requirement or the placing position of the indoor unit of the air conditioner. The outer wind guide 206 is named to distinguish it from other wind guides, for example, a wind guide having a plurality of layers, and a wind guide having an inner layer. The air guiding surface of the outer layer air deflector 2061 may be an arc surface or a curved surface, which is not limited herein. In this embodiment, the extending direction of the outer wind deflector 2061 is substantially parallel to the swing axis of the outer wind deflector 206, so as to achieve the effect of enhancing the wind guiding performance of the wind guiding frame 206.
Preferably, the positioning structure of the circumferential drive structure comprises a bearing 208, the bearing 208 comprising an inner ring 2081 and an outer ring 2082 capable of relative rotation; the inner ring 2081 of the bearing 208 is fixed with the peripheral side surface of the air outlet frame 40, which is back to the ventilation cavity; the outer race 2082 of the bearing 208 is fixed to the housing 10. By arranging the bearing 208 between the air-out frame 40 and the housing 10, the functions of radially positioning the air-out frame 40 and reducing the friction resistance of circumferential rotation can be achieved. Of course, in other embodiments, a plurality of positioning wheels disposed around the air outlet frame 40 may also be employed, and the air outlet frame 40 may be radially positioned by a plurality of rotatable positioning wheels that perform tooth engagement or frictional abutment on the air outlet frame 40; compared with the sliding friction positioning by adopting the annular guide rail, the positioning by adopting the positioning wheel also has the effect of reducing the friction resistance of circumferential rotation.
Referring to fig. 2, 3, 7 and 8 in combination, preferably, the bearing 208 includes an air outlet end surface and an air inlet end surface, the inner ring 2081 of the bearing 208 includes an inner ring mounting hole 20811 penetrating the air outlet end surface and the air inlet end surface thereof, the air outlet frame 40 includes an annular wall surface 4071 abutting against the air inlet end surface of the inner ring 2081 of the bearing 208, and the annular wall surface 4071 is provided with a fitting hole 40711 corresponding to the inner ring mounting hole 20811 for inserting a plug pin (not shown). The inner ring 2081 of the bearing 208 and the air outlet frame 40 can be limited from moving in the circumferential direction by fixing the bolt, and the circumferential movement is limited by the tightening fit, so that the embodiment does not need the inner ring 2081 of the bearing 208 and the air outlet frame 40 to be too tightly fitted, and the effect of convenient installation can be achieved.
With reference to fig. 9, similarly, preferably, the outer ring 2082 of the bearing 208 includes an outer ring mounting hole 20821 penetrating through an air outlet end surface and an air inlet end surface thereof, the panel 103 of the housing 10 abuts against the air outlet end surface of the outer ring 2082 of the bearing 208, and the panel 103 is integrally provided with a plug pin 1031 inserted into the outer ring mounting hole 20821. The outer ring 2082 of the bearing 208 and the housing 10 can be limited from moving in the circumferential direction by fixing the bolt, and the movement in the circumferential direction is limited by the tightening fit, and the embodiment does not require the outer ring 2082 of the bearing 208 and the housing 10 to be too tightly fitted, so that the effect of convenient installation can be achieved. Of course, in other embodiments, the latch 1031 may be separate from the panel 103, that is, the panel 103 is provided with a corresponding mounting seat, and the latch 1031 is inserted into the mounting hole of the mounting seat.
Preferably, the driving structure includes a circle of external teeth 403 formed by protruding on the outer peripheral side of the air-out frame 40, the driving structure further includes a circumferential driving motor 702, a gear 703 engaged with the external teeth 403 is sleeved on the rotating shaft of the circumferential driving motor 702, and the circumferential driving motor 702 drives the air-out frame 40 to rotate. Compared with the friction transmission, the gear transmission has the effects of stable transmission and easy control. In this embodiment, the annular wall surface 4071 abutting against the bearing 208 is formed on the side surface of the external teeth 403, thereby having an effect of being exquisite in structure; of course, in other embodiments, the air outlet frame 40 is also provided with a special structure to form the annular wall 4071 to support the bearing 208.
Referring to fig. 6, preferably, the frame 402 of the air-out frame 40 includes an outer side surface facing away from the ventilation cavity, the outer side surface of the air-out frame 40 is in an inner arc surface shape, the outer side surface of the air-out frame 40 is convexly provided with the external teeth 407, a groove is formed between the concave arc surface and the external teeth 407, the groove receives the inner ring 2081 of the bearing 208, and an air inlet end surface of the inner ring 2081 abuts against the external teeth 407. In this embodiment, the groove for accommodating the bearing 208 is provided, so that the bearing 208 can be more stably mounted. And the outer side surface of the frame 402 facing away from the ventilation cavity is designed to be an inner arc surface, so that the groove is formed between the outer side surface and the outer teeth 407, and the structure is simple and exquisite. Of course, in other embodiments, the outer side surface of the frame 402 of the air-out frame 40 facing away from the ventilation cavity may be provided with a groove at other positions to achieve the effect of accommodating the bearing 208.
Preferably, the frame 402 of the air-out frame 40 includes an inner side surface forming the ventilation cavity, the cross section of the inner side surface of the air-out frame 40 is in a C shape facing the ventilation cavity, that is, the inner side surface of the air-out frame 40 is in a variable diameter column shape with a small diameter at the middle part and a large diameter at the windward end and the air-out end. The windward end and the air outlet end of the wind frame 40 are both trumpet-shaped, and the middle is contracted. The shape can improve the air inlet amount of the windward end and reduce the noise generated by the air outlet end. And this configuration facilitates the contoured perimeter frame 402 having an intrados side facing away from the ventilation cavity. Of course, in other embodiments, the inner side surface of the air outlet frame may also be cylindrical or frustum-shaped.
Referring to fig. 3, preferably, the swing driving structure includes a horizontal driving motor 701 fixed to the air-out frame 40, a rotating shaft of the horizontal driving motor 701 is connected to the outer air guide 206, and the outer air guide 206 is driven by the horizontal driving motor 701 to rotate around a splicing position of the outer air guide and the air-out frame 40.
Referring to fig. 5, in the present embodiment, preferably, the outer layer air guide 206 is provided with an insertion shaft 2063 at a middle region in the longitudinal direction thereof, the air outlet frame 40 is provided with an insertion hole 406 rotatably inserted into the insertion shaft 2063, wherein an end surface of the insertion shaft 2063 is provided with a rotation shaft hole for inserting the rotation shaft of the transverse driving motor 701. In this embodiment, the air guide frame 206 is directly connected by the lateral driving motor 701, so that the structure is simple and the assembly is easy. Of course, in other embodiments, a speed reduction transmission structure may be additionally installed between the lateral driving motor 701 and the outer layer wind guide 206 to reduce the transmission ratio and reduce the requirement on the driving motor 701; or the transverse driving motor 701 drives the wind guide frame 206 through a direction-changing transmission structure, so that a motor which is cheaper in price and rotates in a single direction can be selected.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4 again, preferably, the air guiding device 20 includes a partition 403 disposed in the ventilation cavity of the air-out frame 40 and connected to the air-out frame 40. A sub-ventilation cavity 404 for air to flow through is enclosed between the partition 403 and the frame 402 of the air-out frame 40. The partition 403 divides the air flow passing through the outlet 101 into two air flows. By providing the partition 403, the air outlet of the air outlet 101 can generate a partition effect, so that the air is obliquely blown out back around the partition 403 after passing through the partition 403. In combination with the rotation of the air-out frame 40, two air streams can be generated to blow out oppositely through the partition 403. And by combining the air guide effect of the outer air guide 206, the two air streams blown out oppositely can have adjustable air outlet angles.
Preferably, one outer-layer air guide 206 is disposed in each sub-ventilation cavity 404, that is, the outer-layer air guide 206 is disposed between the partition 403 and the periphery of the air outlet 101, and then each outer-layer air guide 206 is individually controlled by an individual driving motor to swing, so that the air outlet direction of each sub-ventilation cavity 404 can be individually controlled, and the air outlet manner of the indoor unit of the air conditioner is diversified.
Referring to fig. 10, fig. 10 shows an exploded view of a partition portion of a second embodiment of an indoor unit of an air conditioner according to the present invention. The second embodiment is based on the first embodiment, and replaces the air outlet device therein. In this embodiment, only the changed portions are described in detail, and other structures may refer to the above embodiments, which are not described herein again.
In this embodiment, the air guiding device includes an air-out frame 40A, and a ventilation cavity is formed in the air-out frame 40A. Be equipped with separator 403A in the ventilation cavity, separator 403A including separate box 4031A and with lid 4032A that separate box 4013A lid closes, be formed with air groove 4033A between separate box 4031A and the lid 4032A, separate box 4031A with air-out frame 40A can dismantle the connection. In this embodiment, the air groove of the partition 403A functions as a heat insulating layer, so as to avoid the condensate water generated due to an excessive temperature difference on the partition 403A. Compared with the separation box 4031A and the air outlet frame 40A which are integrally connected, the air outlet frame 40A of the present embodiment has the advantages of reducing the difficulty in manufacturing the air outlet frame 40A, and being capable of being matched with different separation boxes 4031A through calling the same air outlet frame 40A to be suitable for air conditioner indoor units of different models.
Referring to fig. 10 to 14, the partition box 4031A of the partition 403A includes a partition 4034A forming a windward side thereof, and the partition 4034A includes two short sides connected to the air-out frame 40A and two opposite long sides (not labeled) connected between the two short sides (not labeled). The partition 403A further includes two air-inducing plates 4035A connected to two opposite long sides of the partition 4034A and extending toward the air outlet side of the partition, and in a direction along the axis 1011 of the air outlet 101 toward the air outlet side, the two air-inducing plates 4035A extend obliquely in a deviating manner, and the two air-inducing plates 4035A guide the air blown out through the air outlet 101 to flow in a back direction. The two air guide plates 4035A can guide air in opposite directions.
Preferably, the partition 403A further includes two mounting plates 4036A connected to the two opposite short sides of the partition 4034A and extending toward the air outlet side of the partition 4034A; the partition 403A is detachably connected to the air-out frame 40A via two mounting plates 4036A.
Preferably, the partition 4034A, the induced draft plate 4035A and the mounting plate 4036A of the partition 403A form therebetween the air groove 4033A that is open to the air outlet side. Lid 4032A includes the internal surface towards the baffle, the internal surface protrusion of lid 4032A is formed with lid buckle 4037A, lid buckle 4037A insert in air groove 4033A, induced draft plate 4035A and mounting panel 4036A all are formed with lid buckle 4038A, each lid buckle 4038A with one lid buckle 4037A lock. Compared with the screw connection and the adhesion, the box cover 4038A and the separation box 4031A can be fixed more conveniently through clamping connection, and the disassembly is easy during maintenance.
Preferably, in fig. 13, the mounting plate 4036A is further provided with a positioning column 4039A inserted into the air-out frame 40A and a mounting column 4040A screwed to the air-out frame 40A in a protruding manner, and the positioning column 4039A and the mounting column 4040A are both formed on the air inlet side of the box cover fastening position 4038A, so as to avoid interference between the box cover fastening hook 4037A and the box cover fastening position 4038A and the mounting column 4040A when mounting.
Preferably, both long sides of the partition 4034A extend in a C-shape with the openings facing away from each other (fig. 11); the windward surface of the partition 4034A has an arc shape that is curved toward the air outlet side (fig. 14). On the one hand, since the two long sides of the partition 4034A extend in a C shape with the openings facing away from each other, the windward area of the partition 4034A at the middle position thereof is smaller, and the windward areas at the two ends in the length direction thereof are larger, so that the wind resistance at the middle position thereof is smaller, and the air 90 moves toward the middle position with the smaller wind resistance in the flowing process, so that the air 90 is more concentrated and blown out from the middle position of the partition 4034A, and the air outlet is more concentrated. On the other hand, if the windward surface of the partition 4034A is in the shape of an arc curved upward toward the air outlet side, the air 90 will receive the resistance from both ends of the partition 4034A before receiving the resistance from the middle of the partition 4034A when flowing to the partition 4034A, and the air 90 will concentrate toward the middle of the partition 4034A during the flow, so that the air 90 flows out more concentrated on the axis 1011 of the air outlet 101.
Preferably, an included angle between the air inducing surface of the air inducing plate 4035A and the axis of the air outlet is gradually increased in a direction away from the axis of the air outlet. Relative to the angle between the air-inducing surface of the air-inducing plate 4035A and the axis of the air outlet is constant, the wind resistance at the middle position of the air-inducing plate 4035A in this embodiment is smaller, and the wind resistance at the two ends of the air-inducing plate 4035A is larger, so that the air 90 moves toward the middle of the air-inducing plate 4035A in the flowing process.
The air inducing surface of the air inducing plate 4035A comprises an air outlet edge facing the air outlet side, and the air outlet edge is in an arc shape arched towards the air outlet side. The effect of suction on the induced draft surface of the induced draft plate 4035A will occur as the air 90 flows over the induced draft surface of the induced draft plate 4035A and a greater attractive force will occur as the air 90 will leave the induced draft plate 4035A. In this embodiment, since the left and right ends of the air-inducing surface of the air-inducing plate 4035A will firstly generate the resistance to be separated from the air 90, and at this time, the resistance to be separated is not generated in the air 90 at the middle position, this will also make the air move closer to the middle position of the air-inducing plate 4035A.
Referring to fig. 15, fig. 15 shows a third embodiment of an indoor unit of an air conditioner according to the present invention. In the present embodiment, the air guiding device is replaced with the above-described first embodiment. In this embodiment, only the alternative structures will be described in detail, and other structures can refer to the above embodiments.
In this embodiment, the air guiding device includes an inner air guiding member 207B connected to the air outlet frame 40B, and the inner air guiding member includes a plurality of inner air guiding plates 2071B, a connecting rod 2072B connected to the inner air guiding plates 2071B to link the inner air guiding plates 2071B, and a driving motor connected to the inner air guiding plates 2071B to drive the inner air guiding plates 2071B to swing back and forth. The air-out frame 40B is driven to rotate around the axis 1011 of the air outlet 101 by combining with the circumferential driving structure, so that the air guiding direction of the inner-layer air deflector 2071B is more diversified, and when the circumferential driving structure drives the air-out frame 40B to continuously rotate, the air guiding of the inner-layer air deflector 2071B is continuous.
Of course, in this embodiment, the inner wind guide 206 in the above embodiments may be added, and the inner wind guide 206 is disposed on the air outlet side or the air inlet side of the outer wind guide 207B, or further, in this embodiment, a separator may be added, so that the air outlet effect is more diversified.
Referring to fig. 16, fig. 16 provides a fourth embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, only the replaced structure is described in detail, and other structures can refer to the above embodiments.
In this embodiment, the positioning structure of the air guiding device includes a plurality of positioning wheels 408C disposed around the air outlet 101, and the plurality of positioning wheels 408C are rotatably connected to the housing 10. Air ducting is including enclosing into ventilation chamber and being used for installing the air-out frame 40C of stator, a plurality of locating wheels 408C with air-out frame 40C's dorsad the periphery side top in ventilation chamber holds, with radial positioning air-out frame. In this embodiment, a circle of external teeth is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the positioning wheel 408C, and a circle of external teeth is also formed on the outer peripheral surface of the air-out frame 40C corresponding to the positioning wheel 408C.
Preferably, the indoor unit of the air conditioner further comprises a positioning wheel bracket 409C, and the positioning wheel bracket 409C is provided with a positioning wheel mounting groove 4091C for accommodating the positioning wheel 408C. The driving structure comprises a driving motor 4092C connected with the positioning wheel bracket 409C, and the driving motor 4092C drives the positioning wheel 408C to rotate. Of course, in other embodiments, each positioning wheel 408C may be connected to one of the driving motors 4092C.
Referring to fig. 17 and 18, fig. 17 and 18 show a fifth embodiment of an indoor unit of an air conditioner according to the present invention. In this embodiment, the outer wind guide of the wind guide device is replaced with the first embodiment. In this embodiment, only the alternative structures will be described in detail, and other structures can refer to the above embodiments.
In this embodiment, the air guiding device includes an outer air guiding member 206D connected to the air outlet frame, the outer air guiding member 206D includes an arc-shaped contour plate 2064D matched with the periphery of the ventilation cavity, and the air guiding member 206D further includes a plurality of outer air guiding plates 2061D connected to the inner arc surface of the arc-shaped contour plate 2064D. Compared to the first embodiment, the outer air deflector 2061 is planar, and the air guiding surface of the outer air deflector 2061D is arc-planar in this embodiment. Thereby more closely matching the periphery of the vent chamber and, in the oscillating motion, being able to oscillate to a greater extent without interference.
Preferably, the outer-layer wind deflector 2061D includes a windward end surface (not labeled), and the windward end surface of the transverse wind deflector is in an arc surface shape arched toward the air outlet side. Preferably, the air guiding surface of the outer air guiding plate 2061D includes an air outlet edge (not labeled) facing the air outlet side, and the air outlet edge of the transverse air guiding plate is in an arc shape curving toward the air outlet side. Similar to the principle of the partition, both of the above features can make the air 90 flow while concentrating toward the middle of the outlet 101.
Preferably, the outer-layer wind deflector 206D includes two arc-shaped contour plates 2064D symmetrically disposed and a plurality of outer-layer wind deflectors 2061D connected between the arc-shaped contour plates 2064D, and a projection of the outer-layer wind deflector 2061D in the direction of the axis 1011 of the outlet 101 is in a C shape with an opening facing away from the axis 1011 of the outlet. As shown in fig. 18, when two outer wind guides 206D are present and the two outer wind guides 206D are simultaneously obliquely guided upward or downward (the "up and down" is described as an example in fig. 18), the wind passes through the outer arc surface of the upper outer wind guide plate 2061D and moves to both ends of the outer wind guide plate 2061D; the wind will pass through the inner arc surface of the outer layer wind deflector 2061D at the lower side at the same time; the air will move toward the middle of the outer air deflector 2061D, so that the air outlet is more diversified, and the user can get more various feelings. On the other hand, when the separator 403A (fig. 10) in the second embodiment is provided, the outer layer wind deflector 2061D is formed to be more closely fitted to the separator 403A, thereby preventing the outer layer wind deflector 2061D from interfering with the swinging. Also, compared to the first embodiment in which the arc-shaped contour plates 2064 are located at the top and bottom sides, in this embodiment, the outer layer wind deflectors 2061D are used at the top and bottom sides, which also prevents interference with the air outlet frame during swinging, thereby obtaining a larger swinging range.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all modifications of equivalent structures and equivalent processes, which are made by using the contents of the present specification and the accompanying drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (14)

1. An air conditioner indoor unit is characterized by comprising a shell, a heat exchanger, a fan, an air guide device and a circumferential driving structure, wherein an air duct, an air inlet and an air outlet which are communicated with the air duct are formed in the shell; the periphery of the air outlet is in a multi-arc line enclosure shape; the circumferential driving structure comprises a positioning structure and a driving structure; the air guide device comprises an air outlet frame, and the air outlet frame is enclosed into a ventilation cavity which corresponds to the air outlet in shape and is used for accommodating the guide vane; the air outlet frame is rotationally connected with the shell through the positioning structure, and the driving structure drives the air outlet frame to rotate around the axis of the air outlet;
the air guide device comprises a partition arranged in a ventilation cavity of the air outlet frame, and the partition divides the ventilation cavity into two sub-ventilation cavities; the sub-ventilation cavities are used for allowing air to flow through and accommodating the air guide piece;
the separator comprises a partition plate forming the windward side of the separator, and the partition plate comprises two short sides connected with the air outlet frame and two opposite long sides connected between the two short sides; the separator still include with two relative long limits of baffle are connected and are faced two induced air boards that the air-out side of baffle extends, along on the axis of air outlet is towards the direction of air-out side, two the induced air board is and deviates from the form slope and extends, two induced air board guide warp the air that the air outlet blew out flows dorsad.
2. An indoor unit for an air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein the positioning structure comprises a bearing, the bearing comprising an inner ring and an outer ring rotatably connected to each other; the inner ring of the bearing is fixed with the peripheral side surface of the air outlet frame, which is back to the ventilation cavity; and the outer ring of the bearing is fixed with the shell.
3. The indoor unit of an air conditioner according to claim 2, wherein the driving structure includes a circle of external teeth formed by protruding on the peripheral side of the air outlet frame, the driving structure further includes a circumferential driving motor, a gear engaged with the external teeth is sleeved on a rotating shaft of the circumferential driving motor, and the circumferential driving motor drives the air outlet frame to rotate.
4. The indoor unit of claim 2, wherein the positioning structure comprises a plurality of positioning wheels disposed around the air outlet, the plurality of positioning wheels being rotatably connected to the housing; air ducting is including enclosing the air-out frame that synthesizes the ventilation chamber and be used for the installation stator, a plurality of locating wheels with the dorsad of air-out frame the periphery side top in ventilation chamber is held, with radial positioning air-out frame.
5. The indoor unit of claim 4, further comprising a positioning wheel bracket having a positioning wheel mounting groove for receiving the positioning wheel; the driving structure comprises a driving motor connected with the positioning wheel support, and the driving motor drives the positioning wheel to rotate.
6. The indoor unit of an air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein the air outlet frame comprises an inner side surface forming the ventilation cavity, and the inner side surface of the air outlet frame is in a cylindrical shape, a frustum shape or a variable diameter cylindrical shape with a small middle diameter and a large diameter at a wind inlet end and a wind outlet end.
7. An indoor unit of an air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein the partition member includes a partition box and a box cover covering the partition box, an air groove is formed between the partition box and the box cover, and the partition box is integrally or detachably connected to the air outlet frame.
8. The indoor unit of an air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein the air guide device comprises an inner air guide member connected to the air outlet frame, the inner air guide member comprises a plurality of inner air guide plates, a connecting rod connected to the inner air guide plates to link the inner air guide plates, and a driving motor connected to the connecting rod or the inner air guide plates to drive the inner air guide plates to swing back and forth.
9. The indoor unit of an air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein the air guide device includes an outer air guide member connected to the air outlet frame, the outer air guide member includes an arc-shaped contour plate matching with the periphery of the ventilation chamber, and the air guide member further includes a plurality of outer air guide plates connected to the inner arc surface of the arc-shaped contour plate.
10. The indoor unit of claim 9, wherein the air guiding surface of the outer air guiding plate is planar or arc-shaped.
11. The indoor unit of claim 9, wherein the outer air deflector comprises a windward end surface, and the windward end surface of the outer air deflector is in an arc shape which is arched towards the air outlet side.
12. The indoor unit of claim 9, wherein the air guiding surface of the outer air guiding plate comprises an air outlet edge facing the air outlet side, and the air outlet edge of the outer air guiding plate is arched towards the air outlet side.
13. The indoor unit of claim 12, wherein the outer wind guide member comprises two arc-shaped contour plates arranged symmetrically and a plurality of outer wind guide plates connected between the arc-shaped contour plates, and a projection of the outer wind guide plates in the direction of the axis of the air outlet is in a C shape with an opening facing away from the axis of the air outlet.
14. The indoor unit of an air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein the casing includes a panel and a back plate covering the panel, the air duct is formed between the panel and the back plate, the air inlet is disposed on the back plate and is close to a bottom end of the back plate, the air outlet is disposed on the panel and is close to a top end of the panel, and the air duct extends along a direction from the bottom end to the top end of the casing to communicate the air inlet and the air outlet.
CN201510152772.1A 2015-03-31 2015-03-31 Indoor machine of air conditioner Active CN106152261B (en)

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CN108626789B (en) * 2017-03-24 2019-11-05 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 Wall-hanging air conditioner indoor unit
CN108626794B (en) * 2017-03-24 2020-02-04 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 Wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit
CN108626791B (en) * 2017-03-24 2020-02-04 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 Wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit
CN108626792B (en) * 2017-03-24 2019-11-05 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 Wall-hanging air conditioner indoor unit
CN108626787B (en) * 2017-03-24 2019-11-05 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 Wall-hanging air conditioner indoor unit
CN108626788B (en) * 2017-03-24 2020-02-04 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 Wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit
CN110116606B (en) * 2019-06-10 2022-10-21 上海延锋金桥汽车饰件系统有限公司 Air outlet and vehicle comprising same

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CN1178002A (en) * 1995-01-24 1998-04-01 美国标准公司 Fresh air flow modulation device
CN201138039Y (en) * 2007-11-30 2008-10-22 上海水产大学 Rotary type wind-guiding apparatus of air conditioner
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