Summary of the invention
The object of the embodiment of the present invention is to provide a kind of indoor apparatus of air conditioner, effectively changes and realize wide-angle and consentrated air supply to make indoor apparatus of air conditioner wind direction, also avoids the increase of windage and the generation of condensation water in the process of wind-guiding simultaneously.
The embodiment of the present invention realizes like this, a kind of indoor apparatus of air conditioner, it comprises housing and is opened in the air outlet on described housing, described indoor apparatus of air conditioner also comprises the air outlet being installed on described housing and sentences the independent air-feeding parts changing air-out direction, described air outlet place is provided with ring wall, described independent air-feeding parts comprise housing, to be arranged on described ring wall and in the first plane, to carry out the first rotating mechanism of back rotation, to be arranged on described housing and in the second plane back rotation the second rotating mechanism and described first rotating mechanism and described second rotating mechanism are linked together installing rack that described second rotating mechanism and described housing are rotated along with the rotation of described first rotating mechanism.
Further, described housing has spherical outer surface, and described ring wall has spherical inner surface, and the centre of sphere of the spherical outer surface of described housing overlaps with the centre of sphere of the spherical inner surface of described ring wall.
Further, described first rotating mechanism comprise respectively rotate be installed in described ring wall relative two inside the first shaft member and the second shaft member, the first drive motors being fixed at the first gear pair in described first shaft member and driving described first gear pair to rotate, described first shaft member and described second shaft member form the first center of rotation axis jointly, described installing rack comprises one first hold-down arm, the opposite end of described first hold-down arm is individually fixed in described first shaft member and the second shaft member, described first gear pair rotates and drives described first hold-down arm to rotate around described first center of rotation axis.
Further, described second rotating mechanism comprises the 3rd shaft member of the relative both sides being fixed at described housing respectively and the 4th shaft member, be fixed at the second gear pair in described 3rd shaft member and the second drive motors, described installing rack also comprises one second hold-down arm, and described second hold-down arm intersects with described first hold-down arm and is fixedly connected with; The opposite end of described second hold-down arm rotates respectively and is installed in described 3rd shaft member and described 4th shaft member, and forms the second center of rotation axis; Described second drive motors drives described second gear pair to rotate around described second center of rotation axis.
Further, be equiped with two vibration damping rubber cushions between the opposite end of described first hold-down arm and the inner surface of corresponding ring wall, wherein a shock-reducing rubber cushion cover is in described first shaft member, and an other shock-reducing rubber cushion cover is in described second shaft member.
Further, described housing has spherical outer surface, and interconnection place of described first hold-down arm and described second hold-down arm is positioned at the centre of sphere place of the spherical outer surface of described housing.
Further, described housing comprises the first frame portion and is placed on the second frame portion outside described first frame portion, described 3rd shaft member and described 4th shaft member are installed in the first frame portion of described housing, and the opposite end of described second hold-down arm stretches between described first frame portion and described second frame portion.
Further, described independent air-feeding parts also comprise the wind wheel assembly be arranged in space that described housing encloses, the motor that described wind wheel assembly comprises wind wheel and drives described wind wheel to rotate.
Further, described independent air-feeding parts also comprise the motor mounting part in the space being arranged at described housing and are extended to some wind guide vanes of the inner surface of described housing by the peripheral radioactivity of described motor mounting part, described motor is installed on described motor mounting part, described motor has output shaft, and described output shaft is connected with described wind wheel through described motor mounting part.
Further, described wind guide vane and described housing are integrated, and described wind wheel has air draught side and air side, and described wind guide vane is positioned at the air side of described wind wheel.
Further, described indoor apparatus of air conditioner comprises evaporimeter, and on the air-out direction of described air outlet, described independent air-feeding parts are positioned at before described evaporimeter.
Further, described housing also offers several another air outlets, described indoor apparatus of air conditioner also comprises several another air outlets described be formed at respectively in described housing and sentences several independent air-feeding unit changing air-out direction, and described independent air-feeding unit is identical with described independent air-feeding modular construction.
Independent air-feeding parts are integrally installed on the ring wall at air outlet place, particularly, independent air-feeding parts carry out back rotation by the first rotating mechanism in the first plane, in the second plane, back rotation is carried out by the connection of the second rotating mechanism and installing rack, thus make overall the rotation at air outlet place of independent air-feeding parts and change air-out direction, air-out direction is effectively changed, rotation in two planes of independent air-feeding parts realizes Wide blowing angle, and independent air-feeding parts can be positioned in a certain rotation direction and realize consentrated air supply.The change of air-out wind direction is caused by the change of independent air-feeding parts in the turned position at air outlet place, instead of by arranging wind blade to realize, therefore the air current flow of indoor apparatus of air conditioner is smooth and easy, in air current flow process, do not have windage to increase, and does not also have adjoint and raw dew condensation phenomenon.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to make object of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearly understand, below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further elaborated.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein only in order to explain the present invention, be not intended to limit the present invention.
Refer to Fig. 2 to Fig. 4, the indoor apparatus of air conditioner 110 that first embodiment of the invention provides comprises housing 10 and is opened in the air outlet 11 on described housing 10.Described indoor apparatus of air conditioner 110 also comprises the air outlet 11 being installed on described housing 10 and sentences the independent air-feeding parts 20 changing air-out direction." independence " mentioned here refer to this blower part 20 can do independent parts be used in indoor apparatus of air conditioner 110.
Described air outlet 11 place is provided with ring wall 12.Described independent air-feeding parts 20 comprise a tumbler 30, this tumbler 30 comprises housing 21, to be arranged on described ring wall 12 and come in the first plane back rotation the first rotating mechanism 31, be arranged on described housing 21 and in the second plane back rotation the second rotating mechanism 40 and described first rotating mechanism 31 and described second rotating mechanism 40 are linked together installing rack 50 that described second rotating mechanism 40 and described housing 21 are rotated along with the rotation of described first rotating mechanism 31.
Independent air-feeding parts 20 are integrally installed on the ring wall 12 at air outlet 11 place, particularly, independent air-feeding parts 20 carry out back rotation by the first rotating mechanism 31 in the first plane, in the second plane, back rotation is carried out by the connection of the second rotating mechanism 40 and installing rack 50, thus make independent air-feeding parts 20 entirety rotate at air outlet 11 place and change air-out direction, air-out direction is effectively changed, rotation in two planes of independent air-feeding parts 20 realizes Wide blowing angle, independent air-feeding parts 20 can be positioned in a certain rotation direction and realize consentrated air supply.The change of air-out wind direction is caused by the change of independent air-feeding parts 20 in the turned position at air outlet 11 place, instead of by arranging wind blade to realize, therefore the air current flow of indoor apparatus of air conditioner 110 is smooth and easy, in air current flow process, do not have windage to increase, there is no adjoint and raw dew condensation phenomenon yet.
Particularly, described housing 21 has spherical outer surface 23, and described ring wall 12 has spherical inner surface 13, and the centre of sphere of the spherical outer surface 23 of described housing 21 overlaps with the centre of sphere of the spherical inner surface 13 of described ring wall 12.When the first rotating mechanism 31 and/or the second rotating mechanism 40 work, the spherical outer surface 23 of housing 21 can keep same gap all the time with the spherical inner surface 13 of ring wall 12, housing 21 and ring wall 12 in rotation process is avoided to interfere, in addition, gap between the spherical outer surface 23 of housing 21 and the spherical inner surface 13 of ring wall 12 can be done very little, ensures the seal request between housing 21 and ring wall 12.
Please refer to Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, described first rotating mechanism 31 comprises the first drive motors 33 rotating respectively and be installed in first shaft member 34 inside two of described ring wall 12 and the second shaft member 35, be fixed at the first gear pair 32 in described first shaft member 34 and drive described first gear pair 32 to rotate.Described first shaft member 34 and described second shaft member 35 form the first center of rotation axis (namely at the axis of the first rotation with in surface) jointly.Described installing rack 50 comprises one first hold-down arm 51, the opposite end of described first hold-down arm 51 is individually fixed in described first shaft member 34 and the second shaft member 35, and described first gear pair 32 rotates and drives described first hold-down arm 51 to rotate around described first center of rotation axis.
When the first gear pair 32 rotates, because the first gear pair 32 and the first shaft member 34 are fixed, and the first shaft member 34 and the rotation of the second shaft member 35 are installed on ring wall 12, therefore, when first gear pair 32 rotates under the drive of the first drive motors 33, first shaft member 34 and the second shaft member 35 are all rotated relative to ring wall 12, make the first gear pair 32 relative to the first center of rotation axis, and the opposite end of the first hold-down arm 51 is fixedly connected with the second shaft member 35 with the first shaft member 34 respectively, when the first shaft member 34 and the second shaft member 35 are rotated relative to ring wall 12 simultaneously, first hold-down arm 51 rotates relative to the first center of rotation axis.
The output shaft of described first drive motors 33 is provided with the first gear 37.Described first gear 37 is meshed with described first gear pair 32.When the first drive motors 33 works, the first gear 37 rotates and drives the first gear pair 32 to rotate.
Described first gear pair 32 is in fan-shaped, and its fan-shaped one end is fixed in the first shaft member 34, and the end face of the other end is provided with some first teeth 38, and described first gear 37 is meshed with described first tooth 38.The end corresponding to described first gear pair 32 of the first hold-down arm 51 is provided with two support arms 60.Described two support arms 60 are stretched out by this end of the first hold-down arm 51, and the inside facing bending of the free end of two support arms 60 and form two fixing ears 61.Described first drive motors 33 is provided with two mounting ears 330, and two mounting ears 330 of described first drive motors 33 are corresponding to be connected by fixture (not shown) with described two fixing ears 61, is fixedly installed on described support arm 60 to make the first drive motors 33.Now, described first gear 37 is between described two support arms 60.Described fixture can be the conventional mounting article such as screw, rivet.
Described second rotating mechanism 40 comprises the 3rd shaft member (not shown) and the 4th shaft member (not shown), second gear pair 43 and second drive motors 44 be fixed in described 3rd shaft member of the relative both sides being fixed at described housing 21 respectively.Described installing rack 50 also comprises one second hold-down arm 52, and described second hold-down arm 52 intersects with described first hold-down arm 51 and is fixedly connected with; The opposite end of described second hold-down arm 52 rotates respectively and is installed in described 3rd shaft member and described 4th shaft member, and forms the second center of rotation axis (namely at the axis of the second rotation with in surface); Described second drive motors 44 drives described second gear pair 43 to rotate around described second center of rotation axis.
Opposite end due to the second hold-down arm 52 rotates respectively and is installed in the 3rd shaft member and the 4th shaft member, and the 3rd shaft member and the 4th shaft member are fixedly connected on housing 21, and it is rotating for making between housing 21 and the second hold-down arm 52.When the second gear pair 43 rotates under the drive of the second drive motors 44, second gear pair 43 and the 3rd shaft member are rotated together with relative to the corresponding end of the second hold-down arm 52 being, 4th shaft member is rotated relative to the corresponding end of the second hold-down arm 52 simultaneously, thus, housing 21 can at the second rotation with in surface relative to the second hold-down arm 52.
The output shaft of described second drive motors 44 is provided with the second gear 45.Described second gear 45 is meshed with described second gear pair 43.When the second drive motors 44 works, the second gear 45 rotates and drives the second gear pair 43 to rotate.
Described second gear pair 43 is in fan-shaped, and its fan-shaped one end is fixed in the 3rd shaft member, and the end face of the other end is provided with some second teeth 46, and described second gear 45 is meshed with described second tooth 46.The fan-shaped central angle of described second gear pair 43 is greater than the fan-shaped central angle of the first gear pair 32.
In order to the rotation making the second gear pair 43 not hinder housing 21, the bending spherically shape of the second gear pair 43, the radian that the second gear pair 43 is bending is consistent with the crooked radian of corresponding housing 21.
The end corresponding to described second gear pair 43 of the second hold-down arm 52 is provided with a fixed arm 47.Described second drive motors 44 is provided with two lugs 48, and two lugs 48 of described second drive motors 44 are connected with described fixed arm 47 by fixture (not shown), is fixedly installed on described fixed arm 47 to make the second drive motors 44.Described fixture can be the conventional mounting article such as screw, rivet.
Be fixedly connected with because the second hold-down arm 52 intersects with the first hold-down arm 51, when the first hold-down arm 51 rotates relative to the first center of rotation axis, the second hold-down arm 52, housing 21 and the second rotating mechanism 40 rotate thereupon.Thus, the rotation in the rotation in the first plane and the second plane is connected, thus realize the rotation air-supply in two Different Plane.
Be equiped with two vibration damping rubber cushions 36 between the opposite end of described first hold-down arm 51 and the inner surface 13 of corresponding ring wall 12, wherein a vibration damping rubber cushion 36 is placed in described first shaft member 34, and an other vibration damping rubber cushion 36 is placed in described second shaft member 35.Particularly, be placed on vibration damping rubber cushion 36 in the first shaft member 34 between described first gear pair 32 and described ring wall 12, be placed on vibration damping rubber cushion 36 in the second shaft member 35 between the corresponding end and described ring wall 12 of described first hold-down arm 51.Vibration damping rubber cushion 36 plays the object of vibration damping, noise reduction.
Described first hold-down arm 51 and interconnection place of described second hold-down arm 52 are positioned at the centre of sphere place of the spherical outer surface 23 of described housing 21, when rotating to make the first hold-down arm 51 and when the second hold-down arm 52 rotates, the spherical outer surface 23 of housing 21 keeps constant gap with the spherical inner surface 13 of ring wall 12.
Again please consult Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 simultaneously, in the present embodiment, can not interfere with ring wall 12 to make the installation of the 3rd shaft member and the 4th shaft member, described housing 21 comprises the first frame portion 210 and is placed on the second frame portion 211 outside described first frame portion 210, described 3rd shaft member and described 4th shaft member are installed in the first frame portion 210 of described housing 21, and the opposite end of described second hold-down arm 52 stretches between described first frame portion 210 and described second frame portion 211.In other embodiments, housing 21 can not comprise the first frame portion 210 and the second frame portion 211, only there is a Rotating fields, gap design between housing 21 and ring wall 12 obtains slightly large, or the 3rd shaft member and the 4th shaft member part of stretching out housing 21 reduce, the interference problem of the 3rd shaft member, the 4th shaft member and ring wall 12 can be solved too.
In the present embodiment, two vibration damping rubber cushion (not shown) are equiped with between the opposite end of described second hold-down arm 52 and the second frame portion 211 of described housing 21, wherein a shock-reducing rubber cushion cover is in described 3rd shaft member, and an other shock-reducing rubber cushion cover is in described 4th shaft member.Shock-reducing rubber paves the object of vibration damping, noise reduction.The vibration damping rubber cushion at this place can be identical with above-mentioned vibration damping rubber cushion 36.
Please refer to Fig. 7 and Fig. 8 and Fig. 2, described independent air-feeding parts 20 also comprise wind wheel assembly 22.Described housing 21 encloses formation one space 24.Described wind wheel assembly 22 is arranged in the space 24 of described housing 21.The motor 221 that described wind wheel assembly 22 comprises wind wheel 220 and drives described wind wheel 220 to rotate.Motor mounting part 25 is provided with in the space 24 of the housing 21 of described blower part 20.Described motor 221 is installed on described motor mounting part 25.The output shaft 222 of described motor 221 passes described motor mounting part 25 and is connected with described wind wheel 220, rotates to drive described wind wheel 220.
In the present embodiment, described wind wheel 220 is axial-flow windwheel or oblique flow wind wheel, and understandably, described wind wheel 220 is not limited to axial-flow windwheel or oblique flow wind wheel these two kinds.
Further, described motor mounting part 25 is arranged at the axis of symmetry place of described housing 21, and described independent air-feeding parts 20 also comprise some wind guide vanes 26 of the inner surface 13 being extended to described housing 21 by the peripheral radioactivity of described motor mounting part 25.Motor mounting part 25 is connected with housing 21 by these wind guide vanes 26, makes motor mounting part 25 be supported in the middle part of the wind path of housing 21.Preferably, described wind guide vane 26 is integrated with described housing 21.
Described wind wheel 220 has air draught side and air side.Described wind guide vane 26 is positioned at the air side of described wind wheel 220, reaches the object changing air current flow direction and improve static pressure.
In the present embodiment, described motor mounting part 25 is for having the shell 251 of groove 250.Wind guide vane 26 is connected to placing at the outer of axis of symmetry direction of housing 21 of this shell 251, and the output shaft of motor 221 222 is through being connected with wind wheel 220 bottom the groove 250 of this shell 251.Described independent air-feeding parts 20 also comprise the lid 27 of the openend being installed on described groove 250, and motor 221 is placed in the groove 250 of described motor mounting part 25 by lid 27.
Described indoor apparatus of air conditioner 110 also comprises evaporimeter 28, and on air-out direction, described independent air-feeding parts 20 are positioned at before described evaporimeter 28.To make air-flow first through evaporator 28, and then flow through blower part 20, the air-flow that indoor apparatus of air conditioner 110 is discharged is through the air-flow after heat exchange.
In the present embodiment, indoor apparatus of air conditioner 110 is the air-conditioning of top air-out, and described housing 10 only offers an air outlet 11, and the surrounding of described housing 10 offers air inlet 14.Described evaporimeter 28 is arranged roughly in the form of a ring along described air inlet 14, to make to enter air-flow in housing 10 by air inlet 14 and evaporimeter 28 carries out heat exchange.
In the present embodiment, an air outlet 11 is only offered in housing 10, a blower part 20 is only set, in other embodiments, the housing 10 of indoor apparatus of air conditioner 110 can be offered several another air outlets, this indoor apparatus of air conditioner also comprises several another air outlets described be formed at respectively in described housing 10 and sentences several independent air-feeding unit changing air-out direction, and each independent air-feeding unit is identical with described independent air-feeding parts 20 structure, as shown in figs. 9 and 12.Understandably, housing 10 can be offered the air outlet more than two, each air outlet place all arranges independent air-feeding parts 20, is blown by the combination of each independent air-feeding parts 20, and indoor apparatus of air conditioner is blown more freely, and blowing range is larger.
Please refer to Fig. 9 to Figure 11, Fig. 9 to Figure 11 make use of the wall hanging type air conditioner indoor unit 120 that two above-mentioned blower parts 20 are formed.Fig. 9 shows two blower parts 20 and blows towards heterochiral direction, Figure 10 and Figure 11 respectively illustrates two blower parts 20 and blow all upward or all down.Understandably, turning to of these two blower parts 20 can be close to each other, and air-flow is delivered to region therebetween by two blower parts 20, realizes consentrated air supply.
Please refer to Figure 12 to Figure 15, Figure 12 to Figure 15 make use of the floor air conditioner indoor machine 130 that two above-mentioned blower parts 20 are formed, Figure 12 and Figure 13 respectively illustrates two blower parts 20 and blows towards left and towards the right side direction, Figure 14 and Figure 15 respectively illustrates two blower parts 20 and blow down and upward.Understandably, turning to of these two blower parts 20 can be close to each other, and air-flow is delivered to region therebetween by two blower parts 20, realizes consentrated air supply.
Refer to Figure 16 and Figure 17, for wall hanging type air conditioner indoor unit 120, evaporimeter 28 used can be the micro-channel parallel flow evaporator 28 shown in Figure 16, also can be the Fin and tube evaporator 28 shown in Figure 17.Above-mentioned evaporimeter can be the evaporimeter of the many foldings arranged around the inlet air side of blower part 20.Certainly, for floor air conditioner indoor machine 130, evaporimeter also can adopt the evaporimeter of Fin and tube evaporator, Fin and tube evaporator or many foldings.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, all any amendments done within the spirit and principles in the present invention, equivalent replacement and improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.