CN106149992A - The manufacture method of groove draining - Google Patents
The manufacture method of groove draining Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106149992A CN106149992A CN201610602457.9A CN201610602457A CN106149992A CN 106149992 A CN106149992 A CN 106149992A CN 201610602457 A CN201610602457 A CN 201610602457A CN 106149992 A CN106149992 A CN 106149992A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- groove
- drainage pipeline
- drainage
- top board
- manufacture method
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B11/00—Drainage of soil, e.g. for agricultural purposes
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F1/00—Methods, systems, or installations for draining-off sewage or storm water
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage; Sky-lights
- E04D13/04—Roof drainage; Drainage fittings in flat roofs, balconies or the like
- E04D13/064—Gutters
Abstract
The invention provides the manufacture method of a kind of groove drainage system, connect at work station in advance and manufacture the shape of top board, top board covering or groove in known pocket；Prepare through the drainage pipeline of length adjustment and bottom drainage pipeline, get out necessary hole, for accommodating that fixed or that groove top board will be fixed to bolt；At groove this structure is installed, meanwhile, bottom drainage pipeline, gets out the hole of necessity, and being relatively large in diameter of this some holes, it is used for placing and sewer pipe being installed；Two groove parts are fixed on the inner side of drainage pipeline from two vertical sides, and upper groove section is rolled-up, is then partially disposed in drainage pipeline during storage and transport.Installing operation more efficient and cost-effective, displacement is big and drainage effect good.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of drainage system and manufacture method thereof, carry out the manufacturer of draining in particular by groove structure
Method.
Background technology
Roof drainage mode is divided into inorganization draining and functional in organized water drainage two ways at present.Inorganization draining is also known as freedom
Overboard, refer to that rain water on roof directly drops down onto a kind of drainage pattern of outdoor ground from cornice.There is simple structure, cheap
Advantage, but rain water on roof freely falls and can spatter metope with water, the rain erosion that exterior wall foundation is often splashed, and has influence on the firm of exterior wall
Durability, and the traffic of footpath may be affected.Inorganization drainage pattern is primarily adapted for use in area short of rain or general low-rise building,
Should not be used in street building and the highest building.Functional in organized water drainage refers to that rain water on roof passes through drainage system, in an organized way
Drain into a kind of drainage pattern of outdoor ground or underground pipe canal.There is the advantage not hindering footpound force traffic, being difficult to spatter with water metope, because of
And apply widely in architectural engineering.But compared with inorganization draining, its structure is more complicated, and cost is of a relatively high.It addition,
It is divided into outer draining and internal drainage according to discharge.Conventional outer drainage pattern has the outer draining of parapet, eaves gutter outer draining, parapet eaves
The outer draining three kinds of ditch.Outer drainaging scheme should be used in the ordinary course of things as far as possible, because functional in organized water drainage structure is more complicated, easily make
Become seepage.In common civil buildings, the most frequently used drainage pattern has the outer draining of parapet and the outer draining two kinds of eaves gutter.Internal drainage
It is that waterspout is positioned at inner side of outer wall.The middle span in multispan house is for simplifying structure, and considers that the alien invasion of skyscraper is attractive in appearance
When preventing the situations such as waterspout frost blocking with cold district, internal drainage mode can be used.
In current geotechnique, engineering for agricultural drainage, often use the displacement hull of a kind of adrainage material band drain groove, band
The displacement hull of drain groove is made up of the displacement hull core body outsourcing geotextiles of band drain groove, and this displacement hull self exists row
The water yield is little, and core body is plastic material, and manufacturing process is limited, and size is little, and anti-pressure ability is low, the geotextile pressure being easily cladded with
Enter drain groove, the shortcoming affecting drainage effect.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of groove drainage system, including: with top board and the chamber of wall；Drain pipe
Road, is supported by plastics or metal, is fixed on top board with multiple stone bolts, and stone bolt is drilled into discharge on the ground, many
The bottom of individual stone bolt has thread segment, is used for fastening one or two nut；Groove or channel groove, water passes through groove
Or channel groove is introduced into down in drainage pipeline, groove or channel groove start from the bottom of pipeline to extend, along side one
Directly upwards it is raised to wall or top board, and be fixed on crag；Upper annular gasket and lower air ring, be used for preventing water from leaking through draining
Inner bore of pipeline thus form sealing.
Preferably, the arrangement of multiple bottoms screw is being arranged in a row along top board and wall of being spaced thus will row
Waterpipe is fixed on top board, boots up top board drainage pipeline to top board direction, and each bottom screw is through at the bottom of drainage pipeline
The hole that portion is suitable, each sealing drainage pipeline is at the suitable slit being fixed on screw row by nut.
Preferably, there is certain slit in drainage pipeline so that water flow downwardly through the opening bottom drainage pipeline and
Enter one or more sewer pipe, it is possible to use known way to be led away, from longitudinal both sides of drainage pipeline, top board covering
Groove is placed longitudinally and in being downwardly into the groove of drainage pipeline or channel groove and fastened.
Preferably, fastening be by machinery gluing connect or use hot-air or the like welding by the way of.
Preferably, the size of drainage pipeline can be different according to the water yield, and the location of its opposite side or centre is the most different.
Preferably, in installation process, upper end nut first spiral is installed on threaded screw, and upper annular gasket
It is directed on the bar under the first nut, is sent to top board drainage pipeline along whole screw row, so that the two ends of bolt
Laterally moved until forcing upper annular gasket to face toward under the first nut, under then inciting somebody to action through the hole bottom top board drainage pipeline
Annular gasket is inserted in bar, and the second nut is screwed on nut until lower annular gasket upwards moves below drainage pipeline
Dynamic, upper ring-like pad moves towards the bottom of upper end nut and drainage pipeline, has arranged the narrow of drainage pipeline by adjusting nut
Stitch and be accurately positioned.
The present invention also aims to provide the manufacture method of a kind of groove drainage system, comprise the steps: that (1) is in advance
Connect at work station and manufacture the shape of top board, top board covering or groove in known pocket；(2) prepare through length adjustment
Drainage pipeline also gets out necessary hole bottom drainage pipeline, for accommodating that fixed or will be fixed to groove top board
Bolt；(3) at groove, this structure is installed, meanwhile, bottom drainage pipeline, gets out the hole of necessity, and the diameter of this some holes
Relatively big, it is used for placing and sewer pipe being installed；(4) two groove parts are fixed in drainage pipeline from two vertical sides
Side, upper groove section is rolled-up, is then partially disposed in drainage pipeline during storage and transport；(5) by total
Being put in recess space, be then raised to ceiling location, such bolt two ends are directed across corresponding hole；(6) by necessary packing ring,
Pad and nut are fixed on foundation bolt, and bolt discharges water and drainage pipeline is adjusted to direction and gradient accurately；(7) must
The sewer pipe wanted is installed on the hole of drainage pipeline bottom；(8) after drainage pipeline is stable, groove is rolled and is carried upward to top
On plate, or transitional region between top board and wall, and using suitable mode to fix, such end face forms a downward ladder
Degree, for collecting and discharge the water of the drainage pipeline that drips.
Preferably, after further comprising the steps of: the installation of passage covering, check at regular intervals on rear side of hiding groove
And drainage pipeline, to perform necessary maintenance and cleaning, preventing dirt blocking drainage pipeline and downcomer, drainage pipeline includes one
Individual or multiple hatch, hatch is opened and is performed inspection.
Preferably, the camera remotely controlled by cable performs inspection by the way of taking pictures, and camera is guided through inspection
Look into the opening that hatch is formed, and move to the rear end of drainage pipeline as required.
Preferably, the opening in drainage pipeline is covered by tabular hatch, the shape of tabular hatch and curvature and drainage pipeline
Identical, and be screwed, outside drainage pipeline and inside top board between sealing strip provide the necessity to water leakage
Seal.
A kind of novel simple structure discharged from groove by water provided by the present invention and manufacture method thereof, install operation
More efficient and cost-effective, displacement is big and drainage effect good.
According to below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing detailed description to the specific embodiment of the invention, those skilled in the art will be brighter
Above-mentioned and other purposes, advantage and the feature of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Describe some specific embodiments of the present invention the most by way of example, and not by way of limitation in detail.
Reference identical in accompanying drawing denotes same or similar parts or part.It should be appreciated by those skilled in the art that these
Accompanying drawing is not necessarily drawn to scale.The target of the present invention and feature will be apparent from view of the description below in conjunction with accompanying drawing,
In accompanying drawing:
Accompanying drawing 1 represents the sectional view of the discharge ground drain pipeline structure according to the present invention, and is arranged in chamber；
Accompanying drawing 2 use perspective fashion represent discharge ground drainage pipeline time how to use bolt system to fix and canvas be as
It is internal and removed from the horizontal wall section up to discharge ground or chamber what is placed on drainage pipeline.
Accompanying drawing 3 represents the sectional view of above same parts.
Detailed description of the invention
Drainage pipeline, preferably by plastic support, for being derived by water.
According to the present invention, drainage pipeline is fixed on the top of chamber, uses multiple foundation bolt and assists fixing, bolt
It is arranged in a row, has spacing each other, be fixed on outwardly directed stone top.Sewer Line Distribution is to have certain inclination
Degree, such water can sweep away and adopt further and led away in a known manner by pipeline from one or more.From each
The longitudinal edge of individual drainage pipeline, in roof covering is arranged as reaching from top to bottom the female of drainage pipeline and to solid
Fixed, such as, use mechanical bonding or use the analog such as steam drain pipe morals longitudinal edge and female to be welded.Root
Different according to the water yield, the size of drainage pipeline can be different.The position of its opposite side or centre is also different.Can be by some
Individual drainage pipeline with as discharge ground structure connect together Joint Designing.
Discharge contoured in groove can be discharged ground covering and adjusts at work station in advance by those skilled in the art
Good.Hereafter the drainage pipeline adjusting length and the hole getting out necessity in the bottom of drainage pipeline are formed.Hereafter adjust
It is fixed on the bolt in groove top board and determines the structure of top board.Meanwhile, get out have larger-diameter for placing and pacifying
The necessary hole of dress.So latter two groove part is fixed on each longitudinal end within drainage pipeline, as it has been described above, upper recess thereof groove quilt
Roll.Total is introduced in groove or in a larger space, and structure is given rise on top board thus draw bolt
One end through corresponding hole.Pad, packing ring and nut are fixed on foundation bolt so that bolt penetration aspect is
Waterproof and drainage pipeline can be stable by Precision course direction and gradient.Then, necessary downcomer is arranged at the bottom of drainage pipeline
In the appropriate well of end.After drainage pipeline is stable, groove is rolled and is fixed on by rights the top of rock, thus recessed
The surface of groove forms an inside inclined plane, for collecting the water of drippage and being conducted outflow drainage pipeline.
Existing technical scheme more flexibly and installation process complete after be easier to rearrange.If prior art has
Dry U-shaped beam 4, U-shaped beam is arranged in beam 2 both sides and parallel with the side of beam 2.The structure of the present invention need not grappling both sides, but
It it is the shape that can be adjusted adapting in side and vertical direction rock groove.Further, the grappling of existing structure groove is not
Need parallel with drainage pipeline.Therefore this programme is more flexible, because any shape with rock groove or passage can be suitable for
The wall of shape and top board.Technical solution of the present invention can vertically or be adjusted in side so that it adapts to be actually subjected to process
Streamflow regime.And can be connected to draw by the drainage pipeline of any position when of allowing suitable with method the most easily
On conduit.
With reference first to accompanying drawing 1, represent the sectional view of drainage system.Diagrammatic represents with top board 12 and the chamber of wall 14,16
Room 10.Drainage pipeline 18, referred to herein as drainage pipeline, supported by plastics or metal, be fixed in multiple stone bolts 20
On top board 12, stone bolt is drilled into discharge on the ground.Water is introduced into down in drainage pipeline by groove (channel groove) 22, recessed
Groove starts from the bottom of pipeline to extend, and is raised to another wall/top 16,12, and similar being fixed on all the way up along side
On crag.The bottom of each screw 20 has thread segment, is used for fastening one or two nut 30,32.Multiple bottoms screw
The arrangement of (seeing accompanying drawing 2) is being arranged in a row along top board of being spaced thus fixing top board drainage pipeline 18.To top
Plate direction boots up top board drainage pipeline 18, and the most each bolt 20 passes hole suitable bottom drainage pipeline.Each sealing
Drainage pipeline is at the suitable slit being fixed on bolt row by nut (seeing accompanying drawing 2 and 3).By upper annular gasket and lower ring
Shape pad 26 and 28 is possible to prevent water to leak through drainage pipeline endoporus thus forms sealing.
Having certain slit in drainage pipeline, such water 51 flows downwardly through the opening 50 bottom drainage pipeline 18 and enters
Enter (or multiple) sewer pipe 52, and known way can be used to be led away.From longitudinal both sides of drainage pipeline, top board
The placed longitudinally groove part being downwardly into drainage pipeline of covering groove and being fastened, such as, connects by machinery is gluing/adopts
Mode with hot-air or the like welding.The size of drainage pipeline can be different according to the water yield.Opposite side or centre
Location also can be different.Also can by several drainage pipelines with as discharge ground structure connect together Joint Designing.
Accompanying drawing 2 and 3 represents side view and sectional view respectively, show discharge ground drainage pipeline 18, carries fluted 22, two
Foundation bolt 20a, 20b, gasket device, wherein gasket device is by upper annular gasket 26 and lower annular gasket 28 and upper end nut
30 and lower end nut 32 form.
In installation process, upper end nut 30 first spiral is installed on threaded bolt 20a, and upper gasket is directed
On bar under nut 30.Similar mode is used to perform aforesaid operations along whole bolt row 20a with 20b.Then sent
Enter top board drainage pipeline, so that the two ends of bolt are through the hole bottom top board drainage pipeline until forcing annular gasket 26 right
Nut 30 times laterally moved.Then lower annular gasket 28 is inserted in bar, nut 32 be screwed on nut until under
Annular gasket 28 moves up below drainage pipeline, so goes up ring-like pad 26 towards upper end nut and drainage pipeline
Bottom is moved.Clearly the slit of drainage pipeline has been arranged by adjusting nut 20a and 20b with being accurately positioned.
The top board drainage pipeline manufacture method with mosaic groove for top board structure is formed in the following way.
The shape of top board in known pocket, top board covering or groove can shift to an earlier date work station be attached manufacture.
Prepare through the drainage pipeline 18 of length adjustment and get out bottom drainage pipeline the hole of necessity for accommodate that fixed or
Person will be fixed to bolt 20a, the 20b of groove top board 12, then install this structure at groove.Meanwhile, at the bottom of drainage pipeline
Portion gets out the hole of necessity, and being relatively large in diameter for placing and installing the sewer pipe that is not shown in the drawings of this some holes.So
After two groove parts 22,24 are fixed on from two vertical sides the inner side of drainage pipeline, as it has been described above, upper recess thereof groove section 22,
24 rolled-up then storage and transport during be partially disposed in drainage pipeline.Total is put into groove/space
In, then it being raised to ceiling location, such bolt two ends are directed across corresponding hole.Necessary packing ring, pad and nut are fixed to
On foundation bolt, such bolt discharges water and drainage pipeline is adjusted to direction and gradient accurately.Necessary sewer pipe is installed
On the hole of drainage pipeline bottom.
Then, after drainage pipeline is stable, groove is rolled and is carried upward on rock top 12, or mistake between rock top and crag
Crossing region, and use suitable mode to fix, such end face forms downward gradient for collecting and discharge is dripped row
The water of waterpipe.
Channel groove and drainage pipeline inspection
After passage covering is installed, need to check at regular intervals on rear side of hiding groove and drainage pipeline.Cause
For, along with under water droplet and be flushed to downwards on groove and enter in drainage pipeline, granule, dust or the like is marched into the arena can be therewith
Sweep away, these objects are assembled and are formed in drainage pipeline and one layer of groove surfaces, time length can block drainage pipeline and under
Water pipe.It is thus desirable to check groove and drainage pipeline thus perform maintenance and the cleaning of necessity.Therefore, drainage pipeline preferably includes
One or more hatch, hatch can open the above-mentioned inspection of execution.Inspection can also be performed by the way of camera is taken pictures
Look into (such as, the camera remotely controlled by cable), camera be guided through check hatch formed opening and according to
Need to move to the rear end of drainage pipeline.
Such inspection hatch is as in figure 2 it is shown, reference is 40.Opening in drainage pipeline is covered by tabular hatch 40
Lid, the shape of tabular hatch is identical with drainage pipeline with curvature, and is screwed, and screw reference show 42,
44.Sealing strip between outside drainage pipeline and inside plate provides the necessary sealing to water leakage.
Although the present invention is described by reference to specific illustrative embodiment, but will not be by these embodiments
Restriction and only limited by accessory claim.Skilled artisan would appreciate that can be without departing from the present invention's
In the case of protection domain and spirit, embodiments of the invention can be modified and revise.
Claims (9)
1. the manufacture method of a groove drainage system, it is characterised in that:
(1) shape of top board, top board covering or groove in known pocket are manufactured in work station connection in advance；
(2) prepare through the drainage pipeline (18) of length adjustment and get out necessary hole in drainage pipeline (18) bottom, being used for holding
Receive that fixed or that groove top board (12) will be fixed to bolt (20a, 20b)；
(3) at groove, this structure is installed, meanwhile, bottom drainage pipeline, gets out the hole of necessity, and the diameter of this some holes is relatively
Greatly, it is used for placing and sewer pipe being installed；
(4) two groove parts (22,24) are fixed on from two vertical sides the inner side of drainage pipeline, upper groove section (22,24)
Rolled-up, then it is partially disposed in drainage pipeline during storage and transport.
The manufacture method of a kind of groove drainage system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: further comprise the steps of: logical
After road covering is installed, check on rear side of hiding groove at regular intervals and drainage pipeline, to perform necessary maintenance
And cleaning, preventing dirt blocking drainage pipeline and downcomer, described drainage pipeline (18) includes one or more hatch (40), institute
State hatch (40) and open the described inspection of execution.
The manufacture method of a kind of groove drainage system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: carried out far by cable
The mode that the camera of process control is taken pictures performs inspection.
The manufacture method of a kind of groove drainage system the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: described camera is directed
Through the opening checking that hatch is formed, and move to the rear end of drainage pipeline as required.
5. according to the manufacture method of any one of a kind of groove drainage system of claim 2-3, it is characterised in that: draining
Opening in pipeline is covered by tabular hatch (40), and the shape of tabular hatch (40) is identical with drainage pipeline with curvature, and leads to
Crossing screw (42,44) to fix, the sealing strip between drainage pipeline (18) outside and top board (12) inner side provides water leakage
Necessary sealing.
The manufacture method of a kind of groove drainage system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: (5) are by total
Being put in recess space, be then raised to ceiling location, such bolt two ends are directed across corresponding hole.
The manufacture method of a kind of groove drainage system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: (6) are by necessary pad
Enclosing, pad and nut are fixed on foundation bolt, and bolt discharges water and drainage pipeline is adjusted to direction and gradient accurately.
The manufacture method of a kind of groove drainage system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: (7) are by under necessity
Waterpipe is installed on the hole of drainage pipeline bottom.
The manufacture method of a kind of groove drainage system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: (8) work as drainage pipeline
After Wen Ding, groove rolled and is carried upward on top board (12), or transitional region between top board (12) and wall (14,16), and
Using suitable mode to fix, such end face forms a downward gradient, for collecting and discharge the water of the drainage pipeline that drips.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610602457.9A CN106149992A (en) | 2016-07-28 | 2016-07-28 | The manufacture method of groove draining |
| PCT/CN2016/094081 WO2018018659A1 (en) | 2016-07-28 | 2016-08-09 | Manufacturing method for groove drainage system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610602457.9A CN106149992A (en) | 2016-07-28 | 2016-07-28 | The manufacture method of groove draining |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106149992A true CN106149992A (en) | 2016-11-23 |
Family
ID=58060822
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610602457.9A Pending CN106149992A (en) | 2016-07-28 | 2016-07-28 | The manufacture method of groove draining |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106149992A (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2018018659A1 (en) |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20050097845A1 (en) * | 2003-10-15 | 2005-05-12 | Giertsen Tunnel As | Device and a method for drainage of water from rock caves |
| DE202005012326U1 (en) * | 2005-08-05 | 2005-11-10 | Protektorwerk Florenz Maisch Gmbh & Co. Kg | Drainage device comprises a draining groove and/or a draining pipe made of natural fiber-plastic mixture (preferably a wood-plastic-mixture) |
| CN203735170U (en) * | 2013-12-19 | 2014-07-30 | 上海都市绿色工程有限公司 | Connecting system of glass greenhouse heating pipeline and steel roof gutter |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5848856A (en) * | 1997-02-07 | 1998-12-15 | Invisible Structures, Inc. | Subsurface fluid drainage and storage systems |
| KR100714029B1 (en) * | 1999-08-09 | 2007-05-03 | 기무라 가부시끼가이샤 | Flooring for a building |
| CN201637736U (en) * | 2009-05-13 | 2010-11-17 | 北京泰宁科创科技有限公司 | Checking opening of stainless steel pipe |
| CN102102377B (en) * | 2009-12-17 | 2012-10-31 | 上海市城市建设设计研究院 | Concealed rainwater collection system arranged below ground prefabricated cover plate |
| CN202810016U (en) * | 2012-07-28 | 2013-03-20 | 广东联塑科技实业有限公司 | Downspout device of eaves gutter |
| CN204662515U (en) * | 2015-03-18 | 2015-09-23 | 昌建建设集团有限公司 | For the Novel water collection pipe of building basement waterproofing system |
-
2016
- 2016-07-28 CN CN201610602457.9A patent/CN106149992A/en active Pending
- 2016-08-09 WO PCT/CN2016/094081 patent/WO2018018659A1/en active Application Filing
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20050097845A1 (en) * | 2003-10-15 | 2005-05-12 | Giertsen Tunnel As | Device and a method for drainage of water from rock caves |
| DE202005012326U1 (en) * | 2005-08-05 | 2005-11-10 | Protektorwerk Florenz Maisch Gmbh & Co. Kg | Drainage device comprises a draining groove and/or a draining pipe made of natural fiber-plastic mixture (preferably a wood-plastic-mixture) |
| CN203735170U (en) * | 2013-12-19 | 2014-07-30 | 上海都市绿色工程有限公司 | Connecting system of glass greenhouse heating pipeline and steel roof gutter |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2018018659A1 (en) | 2018-02-01 |
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