CN102086660A - Linear floor drain and installation method thereof - Google Patents

Linear floor drain and installation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102086660A
CN102086660A CN2011100382197A CN201110038219A CN102086660A CN 102086660 A CN102086660 A CN 102086660A CN 2011100382197 A CN2011100382197 A CN 2011100382197A CN 201110038219 A CN201110038219 A CN 201110038219A CN 102086660 A CN102086660 A CN 102086660A
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China
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floor drain
support member
linear
fixture
water seal
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CN2011100382197A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102086660B (en
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丁璐
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Beijing Sinomany Polygon Science & Technology Co Ltd
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Beijing Sinomany Polygon Science & Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN 201110038219 priority Critical patent/CN102086660B/en
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Abstract

The invention relates to a linear floor drain which can distinguish dry and wet areas of a washroom and can be interchanged between a same layer and a cross layer according to the application environment, and an installation method thereof. The linear floor drain provided by the invention comprises an elongated cover cap (1), a floor drain main body (2) and a height-adjustable fixed supporting structure, wherein the height-adjustable fixed supporting structure is used for fixedly supporting the floor drain main body (2), the floor drain main body (2) extends downwards so as to form a lower flanging (9), and the outside of the lower flanging (9) is detachably connected with a horizontal water draining adaptor for realizing same-layer water draining or a lower water draining adaptor for realizing cross-layer water draining. Because of adopting the structure above, the linear floor drain solves the problem of generality of floor drains in buildings with different water draining types, avoids the occurrence of dryout phenomenon of water seals, and has the advantage of large water discharge.

Description

Linear floor drain and mounting method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to the use in toilet floor drain, relate in particular to and a kind ofly can distinguish the washroom dry and wet zone, and can according to environment for use with layer, wear floor drain and mounting method thereof that interlayer exchanges.
Background technology
In being provided with the washroom of shower house, a floor drain is set on accomodation ground usually, a floor drain is set in shower house simultaneously.Floor drain in the shower house is owing to often use, can often replenish the floor drain water seal, and be arranged on the floor drain on the accomodation ground because utilization rate is very low, the water yield in the floor drain water seal is through evaporation is dry easily for a long time, do not have the floor drain of water seal will become the drainage pipe foul smell and return the into indoor passage that overflows, pollute indoor environment.Simultaneously, two floor drains are set and cause pipe laying complexity in the stratum, installation cost height.
In addition, the structure of present floor drain can only be used for co-layer draining or wear a layer draining, and the scope of application is little, has also increased manufacturing cost simultaneously.Simultaneously, according to concrete installation site, existing floor drain is normally by the part on the cutting floor drain, cover as adjustable prolongation and to obtain suitable setting height(from bottom), waste time and energy thereby cause installing, and, also cause floor drain to make raw-material waste because the material that cutting is got off is discarded.
In addition, after floor drain installs, because material difference, around the floor drain with can not accomplish being connected of accomodation ground ceramic tile tightly, floor drain water when in use also can flow into slit between floor drain and the ceramic tile when flowing into floor drain, thereby causes water between the bottom waterproof of washroom and the ceramic tile.And the anti-permeation method of floor drain is around floor drain and between the ground furring tile waterproof grommet to be set at present, but such mode can not really be dealt with problems, because floor drain and peripherally furring tile be rigid material, in use, because floor drain, ceramic tile is different with the material coefficient of thermal expansion and contraction of sealing ring and will inevitably sealing ring and floor drain material, the generation slit, junction of furring tile, the sealing ring waterproofing materials can't closely be connected with described material, and then be difficult to avoid the generation of seepage phenomenon.Simultaneously, because traditional toilet warterproof way only is provided with waterproofing course on the orlop structure floor of washroom, therefore after the floor drain installation, if floor drain can not well be connected with the waterproofing course of washroom then " interior water outflow " phenomenon can occur, promptly the sewage that leaks out from floor drain flows in the bed course by the slit between floor drain and the ceramic tile, and because washroom and indoor ground level difference and return indoorly again cause indoor floor perk or metope to get damp.
Summary of the invention
The present invention just is based on the above-mentioned defective that existing floor drain exists, and then a kind of linear floor drain and the mounting method thereof that utilizes a floor drain just the water and the shower aqueous humor of accomodation ground can be drained simultaneously that proposes, this floor drain can also be realized co-layer draining and the exchange function of wearing layer draining mounting means, and can regulate the floor drain setting height(from bottom) easily, also can solve the connectivity problem of floor drain and waterproof construction simultaneously, prevent that sewage from flowing in the bed course, destroys indoor environment, breed bacteria.
For achieving the above object, this linear floor drain comprises strip cover cap, floor drain body and is used for fixing the adjustable height stationary support that supports floor drain body, described floor drain body has extended to form down flange downwards, this time flange outside by sealing ring removably be used to realize the horizontally-arranged water swivel of co-layer draining or be used to realize that the following drainage joint of wearing layer draining is connected.
Linear floor drain of the present invention is by removably being connected horizontally-arranged water swivel or following drainage joint with floor drain body, thereby allow it to require and both can be used as same-layer floor drain according to actual installation, also can be as wearing layer floor drain, thereby under the situation that does not increase manufacturing cost, enlarged the scope of application, improved installation flexibility.
Described adjustable stationary support comprises and integrally formed floor drain body fixture of floor drain body and the support member that removably connects by connector and described fixture, adjusts the whole height of described adjustable stationary support by changing relative position between described fixture and the support member.
Described connector is a bolt, described support member comprises vertical component that is connected with described fixture and the horizontal component of fixing with installation ground, described vertical component and described fixture correspondence position are respectively equipped with the strip hole of extending along the floor drain short transverse, and described bolt passes this strip hole so that described support member and described fixture are mutually permanently connected.
By unclamping connecting bolt, and change the relative position in connecting bolt and described strip hole, just can correspondingly change the whole height of described stationary support, and then the setting height(from bottom) of change floor drain.This Height Adjustment mechanism is with respect to the regulative mode of existing cutting floor drain material, and setting height(from bottom) is easy to adjust flexibly, and adjusting range is big.
Described support member comprises first support member and second support member that is separately positioned on the floor drain both sides, the horizontal component of one of two support members is provided with horizontal bar shaped fixing hole, and the horizontal component of another support member is provided with vertical bar shaped fixing hole with respect to described horizontal bar shaped fixing hole.
Because between two support members, the bar shaped fixing hole bearing of trend of horizontal component is vertical mutually, thereby when this support member is fixed on the installation ground, can no matter be vertically or in a lateral direction stably to locate, improve the stability and the reliability of installing and locating floor drain.
Described flange down is inboard to connect plug-in unit under the floor drain water seal by O type ring, and bowl-shape water seal part is inserted to form water seal in the plug-in unit bottom under this water seal.Above-mentioned water seal element structure is simple, easy to assembly, can satisfy the water seal height of concerned countries standard code.
Linear floor drain of the present invention makes inside and outside it is crossed on the shower house of washroom along length or width when mounted, all can drain by this linear floor drain from the current on ground in outer accomodation ground of shower house and the shower house.
By linear floor drain is arranged in the shower house doorway, the water of shower house flows in the floor drain drains, if having water to flow in the floor drain equally, ground, washroom drains, the function that is about to accomodation ground floor drain and shower house floor drain merges, so both avoided the dry problem of accomodation ground floor drain water seal, can do district and wet district with being divided in the washroom again, realize the division of function of use.Simultaneously,, simplified pipe laying, saved installation cost owing to only a floor drain is set.
The peripheral one of floor drain body has extended to form the waterproof junction plate, described waterproof junction plate is connected with flexible water cloth, and is brushed with one deck waterproofing course respectively in described flexible water cloth upper and lower surface, and two waterproofing courses and washroom metope waterproofing materials fuse.Owing to adopt above-mentioned waterproof construction, stopped because of the floor drain and the waterproofing course of washroom can not well be connected " the interior water outflow " phenomenon that causes, avoided the get damp generation of phenomenon of indoor floor perk or metope.
Compare with existing floor drain, the present invention has following technique effect: solved the drainage problem of accomodation ground and shower house simultaneously by a linear floor drain, simplified the floor drain installation pipeline, reduced installation cost, avoid the generation of water seal dry-out simultaneously, had good odor-resistant result; Both can be used as same-layer floor drain and used, and also can be used as and wear the layer floor drain use, solved the versatility problem of floor drain in different draining form buildings; Flexible water cloth has solved the accomodation ground material and the floor drain waterproof is difficult to the tight problem of constructing by being provided with; Because the floor drain cover cap adopts rectangle strip structure, so it has the big advantage of displacement.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the top view of the linear floor drain of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is that the A-A of the present invention Fig. 1 when adopting the 1st embodiment (adopt horizontally-arranged water swivel) is to sectional view;
Fig. 3 is that the A-A of the present invention Fig. 1 when adopting the 2nd embodiment (adopt down drainage joint) is to sectional view;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of floor drain of the present invention;
Fig. 5 a be the B-B of Fig. 4 to view, Fig. 5 b be the C-C of Fig. 4 to view, Fig. 5 c is that the D-D of Fig. 4 is to view;
Fig. 6 is the waterproof construction schematic diagram after the floor drain installation of the present invention.
Wherein: 1, plug-in unit 13, bowl-shape water seal part 14, outfall 15, outfall 16, first fixing hole 17, second fixing hole 18, O type ring 19, connecting portion 20, flexible water cloth under cover of meter hood 2, floor drain body 3, waterproof junction plate 4, floor drain fixture 5, first support member 6, connector 7, second support member 8, drainage joint 9, following flange 10, annular grooving 11, sealing ring 12, the water seal;
A, levelling decorative layer B1, waterproofing course C, bed course D, floor slab structure plate B2, lower floor's waterproofing course.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing embodiments of the present invention are elaborated.
Referring to accompanying drawing 1-2, floor drain cover cap 1 is arranged on the floor drain body 2, and this cover cap adopts metal, makes as stainless steel, and it crouches and is located in the groove at floor drain body 2 tops.Described cover cap 1 shape is decided according to its installation site, as can be the rectangle strip, perhaps according to the installation site and form polymorphic structure, but because when cover cap 1 forms with the rectangle strip, it can realize big displacement floor drain, the therefore preferred rectangle strip cover cap that adopts.
Floor drain body 2 adopts metal, makes as stainless steel material, and its peripheral one has extended to form waterproof junction plate 3, and this waterproof junction plate 3 is used for being connected with flexible water cloth 20.Floor drain body 2 has extended to form flange 9 downwards, and this time flange 9 peripheries are arranged with sealing ring 11, and drainage joint 8 is connected on the described flange 9 down by sealing circle 11.In accompanying drawing 2, drainage joint 8 is the horizontally-arranged water swivel, and when described flange down 9 connected horizontally-arranged water swivel 8, this floor drain was configured to same-layer floor drain.In accompanying drawing 3, drainage joint 8 is drainage joint down, and when described flange down 9 connected down drainage joint 8, this floor drain was configured to wear layer floor drain.
Be formed with some annular groovings 10 on described drainage joint 8 and the main body periphery that following flange 9 is connected, keep at a certain distance away along the floor drain short transverse between the described annular grooving 10, with this drainage joint 8 with before following flange 9 is connected, setting height(from bottom) requirement according to floor drain, can adapt with the floor drain setting height(from bottom) by adjust its height along described this joint of grooving cutting, owing to be provided with annular grooving at this joint external surface, so cutting is convenient and can guarantee that cutting prolongs otch level when covering size.
Plug-in unit 12 tops are connected down flange 9 inboards under the floor drain water seal, and these water seal insert 12 top peripheries are provided with annular groove, are provided with O type ring 18 in the groove, and this water seal insert 12 is fastened on down flange 9 inboards by this O type ring 18.Plug-in unit 12 is connected with bowl-shape water seal part 13 by connecting portion 19 under the water seal, forms 50 millimeters water seals.In accompanying drawing 2-3, described connecting portion 19 comprise the hole that is formed on the water seal insert 12 and be formed on the described water seal part 13 can the corresponding projection that inserts described hole, by the clamping and water seal insert 12 is connected with described water seal part 13 mutually of described projection and described hole.Yet this connecting portion 19 is not limited to described projection and pore structure, by other syndetons, as be threaded, bonding etc., also can realize interconnecting between described water seal insert 12 and the described water seal part 13.
Referring to accompanying drawing 4,5a-5c, floor drain body 2 also is formed with floor drain body fixture 4 downwards, and this fixture 4 is formed on floor drain body 2 both sides along its length, and both sides fixture 4 is equipped with the strip hole of extending along the floor drain short transverse.First support member 5 and second support member 7 are connected by connector 6 with described fixture 4 in the floor drain both sides respectively, and described two support members 5,7 are " L " type, include vertical component that is connected with described fixture and the horizontal component of fixing with installation ground.Strip hole on the corresponding respectively described fixture 4 of the vertical component of described two support members 5,7 also is provided with the strip hole, and this strip hole also is to extend along the floor drain short transverse.For ease of adjusting, shape, the length in the strip hole of formation can be designed to identical on the strip hole that forms on support member 5,7 vertical components and the fixture 4.Connector 6 can be bolt, can certainly be it may occur to persons skilled in the art that can realize other any connectors that fixture 4 and support member 5,7 removably are connected and fixed.When connector 6 adopted the bolt form, bolt 6 passed the strip hole that is arranged on fixture 4 and support member 5,7, and bolt 6 ends are provided with nut.When floor drain is installed,, unclamp nut according to the setting height(from bottom) of floor drain actual needs, make fixture 4 and support member 5,7 along strip hole length direction near or away from suitable distance, so that floor drain height and setting height(from bottom) adapt.
The horizontal component of support member 5 is provided with horizontal bar shaped fixing hole, the horizontal component of another support member 7 is provided with vertical bar shaped fixing hole with respect to described horizontal bar shaped fixing hole, by being fixed on ground fixture is installed, bar shaped fixing hole as described in passing as bolt is installed on the ground thereby described support member 5,7 is fixed on.Because between two support members, the bar shaped fixing hole bearing of trend of horizontal component is vertical mutually, thereby when described support member 5,7 is fixed on the installation ground, can no matter be vertically or in a lateral direction stably to locate, improve the stability and the reliability of installing and locating floor drain.
When this linear floor drain is installed, should make inside and outside it is crossed on the shower house of washroom along length or width, so that all can drain by this linear floor drain from the current on ground in outer accomodation ground of shower house and the shower house.In addition, select horizontally-arranged water swivel or following drainage joint, and the drainage joint of choosing is connected following flange 9 outsides of floor drain body 2 according to drainage requirement; In addition, according to the floor drain setting height(from bottom) of determining, fastening nut is mutually permanently connected fixture 4 and support member 5,7 after unclamping nut and adjusting relative position between fixture 4 and the support member 5,7.
Waterproof junction plate 3 is connected with flexible water cloth 20, and brushes one deck waterproofing course B1 respectively in these flexible water cloth 20 upper and lower surfaces, two waterproofing course B1 and washroom metope waterproofing materials fuse, and then constitute the upper strata waterproof construction of floor drain.Referring to accompanying drawing 6, after the floor drain installation, its waterproof construction is provided with from bottom to top successively: floor slab structure plate D, the waterproofing course B2 of lower floor, floor drain, bed course C, waterproofing course B1, floor drain canvas cloth 20, waterproofing course B1, levelling decorative layer A.
Adopt above-mentioned waterproof construction, the flexible water cloth of having brushed water-repellent paint is sandwiched between the two-layer waterproof, and be arranged on the floor drain, so on original orlop waterproofing course B2, form one deck waterproof construction again, guarantee that the seepage that does not have ground between orlop waterproofing course B2 and decorative layer A (as ceramic tile) advances bed course C, cause the get damp generation of phenomenon of indoor floor and metope thereby stopped " the interior water outflow " in the washroom.

Claims (8)

1. linear floor drain, the adjustable height stationary support that it comprises strip cover cap (1), floor drain body (2) and is used for fixing supporting floor drain body (2), it is characterized in that, described floor drain body (2) has extended to form down flange (9) downwards, this time flange (9) outside by sealing ring (11) removably be used to realize the horizontally-arranged water swivel (8) of co-layer draining or be used to realize that the following drainage joint (8) of wearing layer draining is connected.
2. linear floor drain according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, floor drain body fixture (4) that described adjustable stationary support comprises and floor drain body (2) is integrally formed and the support member (5 that removably connects by connector (6) and described fixture (4), 7), adjust the whole height of described adjustable stationary support by changing relative position between described fixture (4) and the support member (5,7).
3. linear floor drain according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, described connector is a bolt, described support member (5,7) comprise vertical component that is connected with described fixture and the horizontal component of fixing with installation ground, the corresponding respectively strip hole of extending along the floor drain short transverse that is provided with of described vertical component and described fixture, described bolt passes this strip hole so that described support member and described fixture are mutually permanently connected.
4. linear floor drain according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, described support member (5,7) comprise first support member (5) and second support member (7) that is separately positioned on the floor drain both sides, the horizontal component of one of two support members (5) is provided with horizontal bar shaped fixing hole, and the horizontal component of another support member (7) is provided with vertical bar shaped fixing hole with respect to described horizontal bar shaped fixing hole.
5. linear floor drain according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the peripheral one of described floor drain body (2) has extended to form waterproof junction plate (3), and this waterproof junction plate (3) can be connected with flexible water cloth (20).
6. according to each described linear floor drain of claim 1-5, it is characterized in that described flange down is inboard to connect plug-in unit (12) under the floor drain water seal by O type ring (18), bowl-shape water seal part (13) is inserted to form water seal in plug-in unit under this water seal (12) bottom.
7. according to the mounting method of each described linear floor drain of claim 1-6, it is characterized in that, make inside and outside described linear floor drain is crossed on the shower house of washroom along length or width, make from the current on ground in outer accomodation ground of shower house and the shower house and all can drain by this linear floor drain.
8. mounting method according to claim 7, it is characterized in that, flexible water cloth (20) is connected with the waterproof junction plate (3) that extends to form in the peripheral one of floor drain body (2), and being brushed with one deck waterproofing course respectively in described flexible water cloth (20) upper and lower surface, two waterproofing courses and washroom metope waterproofing materials fuse.
CN 201110038219 2011-02-15 2011-02-15 Linear floor drain and installation method thereof Expired - Fee Related CN102086660B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN102086660B CN102086660B (en) 2013-06-05

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102966171A (en) * 2012-11-21 2013-03-13 台州市雅妮莎洁具有限公司 Sanitary floor drain
CN103410204A (en) * 2013-05-22 2013-11-27 宁波德利福洁具有限公司 Floor drain
CN103643725A (en) * 2013-12-11 2014-03-19 北京中德博力科技有限公司 Concealed side wall floor drain
CN107227786A (en) * 2017-08-01 2017-10-03 合肥威斯伏新材料有限公司 A kind of bathroom waterproof anti-spilling type drainage arrangement

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2164965A (en) * 1984-09-28 1986-04-03 Andrew Norman Goodall Waste water trap
CN2451649Y (en) * 2000-11-25 2001-10-03 海尔集团公司 Integral bathroom waterproof floor with water channel
CN201314067Y (en) * 2008-09-30 2009-09-23 段军会 Shower room drainage device
CN201598720U (en) * 2010-01-08 2010-10-06 周赐平 Floor drain
CN201924415U (en) * 2011-02-15 2011-08-10 北京中德博力科技有限公司 Linear floor drain

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2164965A (en) * 1984-09-28 1986-04-03 Andrew Norman Goodall Waste water trap
CN2451649Y (en) * 2000-11-25 2001-10-03 海尔集团公司 Integral bathroom waterproof floor with water channel
CN201314067Y (en) * 2008-09-30 2009-09-23 段军会 Shower room drainage device
CN201598720U (en) * 2010-01-08 2010-10-06 周赐平 Floor drain
CN201924415U (en) * 2011-02-15 2011-08-10 北京中德博力科技有限公司 Linear floor drain

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102966171A (en) * 2012-11-21 2013-03-13 台州市雅妮莎洁具有限公司 Sanitary floor drain
CN103410204A (en) * 2013-05-22 2013-11-27 宁波德利福洁具有限公司 Floor drain
CN103410204B (en) * 2013-05-22 2015-02-04 宁波德利福洁具有限公司 Floor drain
CN103643725A (en) * 2013-12-11 2014-03-19 北京中德博力科技有限公司 Concealed side wall floor drain
CN107227786A (en) * 2017-08-01 2017-10-03 合肥威斯伏新材料有限公司 A kind of bathroom waterproof anti-spilling type drainage arrangement
CN107227786B (en) * 2017-08-01 2019-09-24 泉州台商投资区大千机械科技有限公司 A kind of bathroom waterproof anti-spilling type drainage arrangement

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