CN106146132A - A kind of biologic organic, inorganic composite fertilizer - Google Patents
A kind of biologic organic, inorganic composite fertilizer Download PDFInfo
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- CN106146132A CN106146132A CN201510203754.1A CN201510203754A CN106146132A CN 106146132 A CN106146132 A CN 106146132A CN 201510203754 A CN201510203754 A CN 201510203754A CN 106146132 A CN106146132 A CN 106146132A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of biologic organic, inorganic composite fertilizer, it is by the granule that potassium sulfate, carbamide, MAP, bentonite, humic acids, microbial bacterial agent and calcium powder are that raw material is made, beneficial activity bacterium is contained in compound fertilizer of the present invention, decomposable asymmetric choice net goes out to be easy to the elemental phosphorous of crop utilization and potassium and can accelerate crop to the absorption of phosphorus potassium, have self fixed nitrogen, can needed for well-balanced adjustment crop various nutrients, fertilizer efficiency persistently, the soil organism, the function of the ecologic structure of soil of keeping soil from packing together, can be effectively improved can be increased.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to composite heat transfer technical field, be specifically related to a kind of biologic organic, inorganic composite fertilizer.
Background technology
The fertilizer that farmland uses is mainly inorganic fertilizer and organic fertilizer, inorganic fertilizer uses in China's large area, starting from eighties of last century six the seventies, the amount of application of fertilizer and use area and increase sharply, inorganic fertilizer volume increase to crops once serves remarkable effect.But eighties of last century the seventies, China's universal nitrogen stress in arable land, the universal phosphorus deficiency of the eighties, the nineties then potassium deficiency, and after entering 20 years, soil fertility occurs in that nitrogen, P elements are superfluous, potassium element and beneficial microbe and the situation of organic matter deficiency, makes many farmlands become " the health field " not having organic matter.And the minimizing of the content of organic matter, cause again Crop nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium capability to reduce, make ASI systematic approach serious unbalance, causing soil compaction, crop drought resistance, waterlogging-resistant ability, soil pernicious bacteria increases, crop is easily invaded and harassed by pest and disease damage, degradation under quality of agricultural product.Meanwhile, the inorganic fertilizer a large amount of uses in agricultural production, also bring the problems such as polluted source.The Organic substance being available for doing fertilizer has many types, conventional has: night soil, Animal fecal pollution, heap barnyard manure, make compost, biogas manure, green manure, straw stalk, bone meal etc., these raw materials are owing to collecting difficulty, processed complex, time length, cost be high, measure and limited simultaneously, can not meet far away the needs of large agricultural country as China.Inorganic fertilizer belongs to quick-acting fertilizer, rapid-action, and nitrogen therein, phosphorus, potassium are the required nutrients of crops, fruit tree etc., but different crops are different in different periods to nitrogen, phosphorus, the demand of potassium, and inorganic fertilizer substantially lacks of staying power.And fertilizer onset is slow, there is the defect that effect is undesirable in the early growth to crops.
It is identical that inorganic fertilizer and fertilizer act on the essence of plant, and its nutritional labeling is identical, and simply storage nutrient carrier is otherwise varied.Inorganic fertilizer is directly to be absorbed by plant by soil, after fertilizer is manured into soil, will become inorganic forms through microbial decomposition, just can be absorbed by plants.With regard to plant growing nutrition supply angle, inorganic fertilizer, fertilizer are the most all to allow plant with the similar nutrient uptake and utilization of inorganic form, dividing without quality.Inorganic fertilizer can be effectively improved the quality of organic fertilizer.The acquisition of organic fertilizer depends on agricultural inner loop, and i.e. with agricultural production process or the garbage of agricultural product, residue extraction organic fertilizer, more also in arable land, supply nutrient is to next round crop, the most repeatedly.Owing to storage circulates, lacking external supplementing, its effect is successively decreased.Changing this situation, the most reliable external nutrients supplements, and this important task just taken on by inorganic fertilizer.Therefore, organic fertilizer and inorganic fertilizer and bio-bacterial manure organic assembling, it is to explore China's agricultural development and the Bi Jingzhi road of sustainable development.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of biologic organic, inorganic composite fertilizer, beneficial activity bacterium is contained in this compound fertilizer, decomposable asymmetric choice net goes out to be easy to the elemental phosphorous of crop utilization and potassium and can accelerate crop to the absorption of phosphorus potassium, have self fixed nitrogen, can needed for well-balanced adjustment crop various nutrients, fertilizer efficiency persistently, the soil organism, the function of the ecologic structure of soil of keeping soil from packing together, can be effectively improved can be increased, thus overcome the deficiencies in the prior art.
Biologic organic, inorganic composite fertilizer of the present invention is made up of (consumption is weight portion) following component:
Potassium sulfate 160～200, carbamide 220～260, MAP 160～200, bentonite 80～120, humic acids 80～120, microbial bacterial agent 0.01～0.05, calcium powder 180～220
Formula preferred weight (part) ratio range preparing biologic organic, inorganic composite fertilizer of the present invention is:
Potassium sulfate 170～190, carbamide 230～250, MAP 170～190, bentonite 90～110, humic acids 90～110, microbial bacterial agent 0.02～0.04, calcium powder 190～210
Optimum weight (part) proportioning of biologic organic, inorganic composite fertilizer of the present invention is:
Potassium sulfate 180, carbamide 240, MAP 180, bentonite 100, humic acids 100, microbial bacterial agent 0.03, calcium powder 200
The microbial bacterial agent of biologic organic, inorganic composite fertilizer of the present invention is by multiple beneficial bacterium single culture combined ferment,, by nitrogen-fixing bacteria, bacillus megaterium, waxy Bacillus, bacillus subtilis and potassium decomposing bacterial strain as original strain, cultivate through conventional strain inclined plane activation, triangular flask liquid shaking table constant temperature culture and culture tank respectively, then the culture fluid of above-mentioned bacterial strains is formed by mixed in equal amounts fermentation culture.
By the production method that above-mentioned each component makes biologic organic, inorganic composite fertilizer of the present invention it is: the microbial bacterial agent prepared and potassium sulfate, carbamide, MAP, bentonite, humic acids and the compounding pelletize of calcium powder organic and inorganic fertilizer, through rotary drum spray coating, low-temperature air-drying is dry, sieving forms, and the surface coating that described bacteria agent compounds pelletize at organic and inorganic fertilizer defines one layer of biomembrane.
Biologic organic, inorganic composite fertilizer of the present invention is a kind of containing beneficial microorganism active fertilizer, it is not only crops and nitrogen source is provided, moreover it is possible to phosphorus potassium and multiple middle trace element are provided, improve the utilization rate of fertilizer, regulating crop growth growth course, strengthens the ability resisting poor environment.It has again the series of products being adapted to various edaphic condition and crops, it is possible to meet all kinds of crop to greatest extent to growing environment and the demand of nutritional condition.Biologic organic, inorganic composite fertilizer of the present invention, in addition to containing higher organic matter, possibly together with improving the function bacterium of nutrients release ability in fertilizer or soil, is mainly used on the crop that the economic worth such as vegetable, fruit tree is higher.
Biologic organic, inorganic composite fertilizer of the present invention, in addition to containing nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P), potassium (K) and a large amount of, Medium-microelements, still contain more humic acid and active bacteria, there is physiological regulatory action, to grain, sugar, oil, Lay, really, all kinds of crops such as HUAMU all have obvious fertilizer efficiency.Its major advantage is: containing useful active bacteria, the most distinctive degraded phosphorus, the antibacterial of degraded potassium, can constantly decomposite and be easy to the elemental phosphorous of crop utilization and potassium, and crop can be accelerated to phosphorus, the absorption of potassium, there is self fixed nitrogen function, can various nutrients needed for well-balanced adjustment crop, the fertilizer efficiency persistent period is long；There is the increase soil organism, the effect kept soil from packing together, the ecologic structure of soil can be effectively improved；Strengthen the immunity of crop, reduce disease pest infringement, improve disease-resistant, cold-resistant, drought resisting and the defying age ability of crop comprehensively.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1
Raw material (kilogram) is weighed by following proportioning
Potassium sulfate 160, carbamide 260, MAP 160, bentonite 120, humic acids 80, microbial bacterial agent 0.02, calcium powder 220
By nitrogen-fixing bacteria, bacillus megaterium, waxy Bacillus, bacillus subtilis and potassium decomposing bacterial strain as original strain, cultivate through conventional strain inclined plane activation, triangular flask liquid shaking table constant temperature culture and culture tank respectively, again by the culture fluid of above-mentioned bacterial strains by microbial bacterial agent and the potassium sulfate of mixed in equal amounts fermentation culture, carbamide, MAP, bentonite, humic acids and the compounding pelletize of calcium powder organic and inorganic fertilizer, through rotary drum spray coating, low-temperature air-drying is dry, sieve and make biologic organic, inorganic composite fertilizer of the present invention.
Embodiment 2
According to embodiment 1, weigh raw material (kilogram) by following proportioning
Potassium sulfate 200, carbamide 220, MAP 200, bentonite 80, humic acids 120, microbial bacterial agent 0.05, calcium powder 180
Embodiment 3
According to embodiment 1, weigh raw material (kilogram) by following proportioning
Potassium sulfate 180, carbamide 240, MAP 180, bentonite 100, humic acids 100, microbial bacterial agent 0.03, calcium powder 200.
Claims (5)
1. a biologic organic, inorganic composite fertilizer, it is characterized in that the granule that it is made up, potassium sulfate 160～200, carbamide 220～260, MAP 160～200, bentonite 80～120, humic acids 80～120, microbial bacterial agent 0.01～0.05, calcium powder 180～220 of the raw material of following weight proportioning.
Biologic organic, inorganic composite fertilizer the most according to claim 1, the weight proportion of the most each raw material is: potassium sulfate 170～190, carbamide 230～250, MAP 170～190, bentonite 90～110, humic acids 90～110, microbial bacterial agent 0.02～0.04, calcium powder 190～210.
Biologic organic, inorganic composite fertilizer the most according to claim 1, the weight proportion of the most each raw material is: potassium sulfate 180, carbamide 240, MAP 180, bentonite 100, humic acids 100, microbial bacterial agent 0.03, calcium powder 200.
Biologic organic, inorganic composite fertilizer the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that described microbial bacterial agent is by multiple beneficial bacterium single culture combined ferment, by nitrogen-fixing bacteria, bacillus megaterium, wax
Matter bacillus cereus, bacillus subtilis and potassium decomposing bacterial strain, as original strain, are cultivated through strain inclined plane activation, triangular flask liquid shaking table constant temperature culture and culture tank respectively, then are formed by mixed in equal amounts fermentation culture by the culture fluid of above-mentioned bacterial strains.
Biologic organic, inorganic composite fertilizer the most according to claim 1, is by microbial bacterial agent and potassium sulfate, carbamide, MAP, bentonite, humic acids and the compounding pelletize of calcium powder organic and inorganic fertilizer, sprays through rotary drum
Spill coating, low-temperature air-drying is dry, sieving forms.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510203754.1A CN106146132A (en) | 2015-04-27 | 2015-04-27 | A kind of biologic organic, inorganic composite fertilizer |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510203754.1A CN106146132A (en) | 2015-04-27 | 2015-04-27 | A kind of biologic organic, inorganic composite fertilizer |
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| CN106146132A true CN106146132A (en) | 2016-11-23 |
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| CN201510203754.1A Withdrawn CN106146132A (en) | 2015-04-27 | 2015-04-27 | A kind of biologic organic, inorganic composite fertilizer |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106278686A (en) * | 2015-05-18 | 2017-01-04 | 孙建和 | A kind of biologic organic, inorganic composite fertilizer |
| CN107652114A (en) * | 2017-09-12 | 2018-02-02 | 交城县田丰肥业有限公司 | A kind of fertilizer and production method that conditioning rehabilitating soil is produced using Nitrates discarded object |
| CN108794225A (en) * | 2018-09-18 | 2018-11-13 | 周口万德生物有机肥有限公司 | A kind of dedicated compound organic and inorganic fertilizer of fruits and vegetables |
| CN110452064A (en) * | 2019-09-17 | 2019-11-15 | 遵义大兴复肥有限责任公司 | A kind of chili special-purpose fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
-
2015
- 2015-04-27 CN CN201510203754.1A patent/CN106146132A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106278686A (en) * | 2015-05-18 | 2017-01-04 | 孙建和 | A kind of biologic organic, inorganic composite fertilizer |
| CN107652114A (en) * | 2017-09-12 | 2018-02-02 | 交城县田丰肥业有限公司 | A kind of fertilizer and production method that conditioning rehabilitating soil is produced using Nitrates discarded object |
| CN108794225A (en) * | 2018-09-18 | 2018-11-13 | 周口万德生物有机肥有限公司 | A kind of dedicated compound organic and inorganic fertilizer of fruits and vegetables |
| CN110452064A (en) * | 2019-09-17 | 2019-11-15 | 遵义大兴复肥有限责任公司 | A kind of chili special-purpose fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20161123 |