CN106144354A - The compression protection device of compression vehicle - Google Patents

The compression protection device of compression vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106144354A
CN106144354A CN201610652527.1A CN201610652527A CN106144354A CN 106144354 A CN106144354 A CN 106144354A CN 201610652527 A CN201610652527 A CN 201610652527A CN 106144354 A CN106144354 A CN 106144354A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
compartment
compression
railway carriage
hinged
rear railway
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610652527.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李金鸿
赵新伟
李洪宝
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Qingdao Allite Auto Technic Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Qingdao Allite Auto Technic Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Qingdao Allite Auto Technic Co Ltd filed Critical Qingdao Allite Auto Technic Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610652527.1A priority Critical patent/CN106144354A/en
Publication of CN106144354A publication Critical patent/CN106144354A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F3/00Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse
    • B65F3/14Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse with devices for charging, distributing or compressing refuse in the interior of the tank of a refuse vehicle
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F3/00Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse
    • B65F2003/006Constructional features relating to the tank of the refuse vehicle

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Refuse-Collection Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses the compression protection device of a kind of compression vehicle; including the body with frame being equipped with mutually and compression compartment; described charging end top, compression compartment is hinged with rear railway carriage or compartment; lifter plate assembly, scraper plate assembly and pail mechanism is set in described rear railway carriage or compartment; it is characterized in that; it is also equipped with dipper crowding gear in described rear railway carriage or compartment; described dipper crowding gear is fitted with the push plate being hinged with inwall before the top in rear railway carriage or compartment; the described push plate back side is rotatably connected at least one and pushes oil cylinder, and described pushing oil cylinder is rotatably connected on the top inwall in rear railway carriage or compartment and is hinged.Arc plate, compact conformation are set in compression both sides, compartment, reduce kerb weight, improve the delivered payload capability of vehicle;It is configured with dirty water collecting tank, prevents the sewage overflows phenomenon in garbage processing procedure from occurring, be effectively protected surrounding enviroment;Top is provided with dipper crowding gear, increases compression ratio during garbage disposal, improves the treating capacity of car load single rubbish, enhances the good looking appearance of car load simultaneously.

Description

The compression protection device of compression vehicle
Technical field
The invention belongs to the technical field of dumper in environmental sanitation machinery, be specifically related to the compression protection dress of a kind of compression vehicle Put.
Background technology
Along with the quickening of domestic city process, how to improve the high efficiency of garbage disposal, it has also become each side pays close attention to, especially Being the garbage compression vehicle of a kind of movable type, by current compression type garbage truck, it uses the mode of built-in scraper plate extruding mostly, its The opereating specification of rubbish is only limitted to getting into layer by layer of end rubbish, and comparatively speaking, pushing force is less, and rubbish is still in more pine The state dissipated, so, under same rubbish storing volume, the actual weight of load of rubbish is restricted, and reduces once The quantity of refuse processed, correspondingly increases the expense for the treatment of of urban garbage simultaneously, its mode of operation inefficiency, also has one to exist Compression vehicle back end design has dipper crowding gear, such as Chinese utility model patent " the Rear mounted rubbish of Patent No. ZL98228002.5 Rubbish car rubbish dipper crowding gear " (notification number is CN2333671Y) be exactly this type of design.Its key technology is at the translation plates back side even Connecing a push pedal, a casing crossbeam fixed above, crossbeam two ends are nested with a push rod, and it is hinged that the push rod other end is hinged on push pedal bottom institute The little scraper plate of activity two-arm on, push pedal hinged translation plate;Due to the relative sliding of translation plates, and the structure of translation plates is not May make is very firm, as push pedal is hinged in translation plates by it, can reduce the practical function effect of push pedal;And Translation plates bottom typically can arrange a mechanism scraping rubbish, and the rubbish that this mechanism is swept is close to plate surfaces, transports in push pedal During row, due to the existence in the gap that cooperates, easily causing the embedded of rubbish, the bad running in turn resulting in mechanism even runs Not normal, and during garbage disposal, rubbish is easily outwards run out of from suitable for reading, is formed the fact that rubbish excessive;Arrange in translation plates and push away Plate and push pedal actuating unit so that the load of translation plates increases, with reducing whole mechanism service life.
Summary of the invention
Present invention aims to the problems referred to above, it is provided that it is a kind of that rubbish delivered payload capability is strong, compression ratio is high, without sewage outside Overflow and the compression protection device of compression vehicle of compact conformation.
To achieve these goals, the technical scheme is that
The compression protection device of compression vehicle, including the body with frame being equipped with mutually and compression compartment, described compression vehicle Charging end top, railway carriage or compartment is hinged with rear railway carriage or compartment, sets lifter plate assembly, scraper plate assembly and pail mechanism, described rear railway carriage or compartment in described rear railway carriage or compartment Inside being also equipped with dipper crowding gear, described dipper crowding gear is fitted with the push plate being hinged, institute with inwall before the top in rear railway carriage or compartment The push plate back side stated is rotatably connected at least one and pushes oil cylinder, and the described oil cylinder that pushes is rotatably connected on the top inwall in rear railway carriage or compartment It is hinged.
Preferably, described pushing oil cylinder is two be arranged in parallel, the described top inwall pushing oil cylinder one end and rear railway carriage or compartment Being hinged, correspondingly, the described pushing oil cylinder other end is hinged with the push plate back side.
Preferably, described lifter plate assembly include sliding in rear railway carriage or compartment, the lifter plate of medial wall, the inner face of described lifter plate Fit equipped with the back side of push plate.
Preferably, the top of described compression compartment charging end dual-side is respectively fixed with slider block, each described slider block Inside it is equipped with check lock lever;The each fixing locking that can socket-connect with check lock lever in lower end of described compression compartment charging end dual-side Seat.
Preferably, the lower end of described rear railway carriage or compartment discharge end dual-side is respectively fixed with and can sell the movable locking joined with check lock lever mutually Set;The lower end of described rear railway carriage or compartment discharge end dual-side is respectively hinged with locking cylinder, described locking cylinder external part and check lock lever Pin-connect.Described rear railway carriage or compartment discharge end fits equipped with compression compartment charging end;Described discharge end base, rear railway carriage or compartment is fixed with dirt Water collection tank, this dirty water collecting tank communicates with the inner chamber in rear railway carriage or compartment.
Preferably, being provided with rushing board mechanism in described compression compartment bottom cavity, described rushing board mechanism includes that sliding is in pressure The push pedal of contracting compartment inner chamber, the described push pedal back side is hinged with push pedal oil cylinder, described push pedal oil cylinder and the inner bottom compressing compartment Portion is hinged.
Preferably, described compression two sides, compartment are shaped with the arc plate of outwardly convex.
The present invention obtains and provides the benefit that:
Compared with prior art, the present invention compresses charging end top, compartment and is hinged with rear railway carriage or compartment, set in rear railway carriage or compartment lifter plate assembly, Scraper plate assembly and pail mechanism, be also equipped with dipper crowding gear in rear railway carriage or compartment, this dipper crowding gear be fitted with can with the top in rear railway carriage or compartment before in The push plate that wall is hinged, the push plate back side is rotatably connected at least one and pushes oil cylinder, pushes oil cylinder and is rotatably connected on rear railway carriage or compartment Top inwall be hinged.It is an advantage of the current invention that: arc plate, compact conformation are set in compression both sides, compartment, reduce and reorganize and outfit matter Amount, improves the delivered payload capability of vehicle;It is configured with dirty water collecting tank, prevents the sewage overflows phenomenon in garbage processing procedure from sending out Raw, it is effectively protected surrounding enviroment;Top is provided with dipper crowding gear, increases compression ratio during garbage disposal, improves whole The treating capacity of car single rubbish, enhances the good looking appearance of car load simultaneously.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the compression protection device of compression vehicle.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the back position of Fig. 1.
Wherein, body with frame 1, compresses compartment 2, slider block 21, check lock lever 22, locking bed 23, arc plate 24, rear railway carriage or compartment 3, movable lock sleeve 31, locking cylinder 32, lifter plate assembly 4, lifter plate 41, scraper plate assembly 5, pail mechanism 6, dipper crowding gear 7, Push plate 71, pushes oil cylinder 72, dirty water collecting tank 8, rushing board mechanism 9, push pedal 91, push pedal oil cylinder 92.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
In conjunction with Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the compression protection device of compression vehicle, including the body with frame 1 being equipped with mutually and compression compartment 2, compression charging end top, compartment 2 is hinged with rear railway carriage or compartment 3, sets lifter plate assembly 4, scraper plate assembly 5 and pail mechanism 6 in rear railway carriage or compartment 3, after Being also equipped with dipper crowding gear 7 in railway carriage or compartment 3, this dipper crowding gear 7 is fitted with the push plate being hinged with inwall before the top in rear railway carriage or compartment 3 71, push plate 71 back side is rotatably connected at least one and pushes oil cylinder 72, pushes oil cylinder 72 and is rotatably connected on the top inwall in rear railway carriage or compartment 3 It is hinged.Pushing oil cylinder 72 is two be arranged in parallel, and typically according to the symmetrical layout of centrage, pushes oil cylinder 72 one end and rear railway carriage or compartment The top inwall of 3 is hinged, and correspondingly, pushes oil cylinder 72 other end and is hinged with push plate 71 back side;Simultaneously in each hinge The place of connecing is fitted with oscillating bearing, is beneficial to push the multi-direction control run, can effectively protect pushing oil cylinder, can be further with this Improve the service life of car load.The top of compression compartment 2 charging end dual-side is respectively fixed with slider block 21, each slider block 21 Inside it is equipped with check lock lever 22;The each fixing locking bed that can socket-connect with check lock lever 22 in lower end of compression compartment 2 charging end dual-side 23;The lower end of rear railway carriage or compartment 3 discharge end dual-side is respectively fixed with the movable lock sleeve 31 can joined with check lock lever 22 phase pin;Rear railway carriage or compartment 3 discharging The lower end of end dual-side is respectively hinged with locking cylinder 32, locking cylinder 32 external part and check lock lever 22 pin-connect;Locking cylinder 32 Also it is the overturning oil cylinder in rear railway carriage or compartment 3, being flipped up of railway carriage or compartment 3 after utilizing this locking cylinder 32 to realize, and then car can be compressed The toppling over of rubbish in railway carriage or compartment 2, after this structure collection railway carriage or compartment 3 upset with lock onto one, compact conformation, using effect is obvious, can be further Reduce production cost.After general, railway carriage or compartment 3 discharge end fits equipped with compression compartment 2 charging end, and two attachment faces must be made up, sometimes exists Laminating rubber strip sealing together at two attachment faces, reaches the sealing of two binding faces by the elastic deformation of sealing rubber strip.
Lifter plate assembly 4 includes the sliding lifter plate 41 in medial wall, rear railway carriage or compartment 3, the inner face of lifter plate 41 and push plate 71 The back side fits equipped, and the advantage that laminating is equipped with is to prevent rubbish excess to top, improves the clean property of garbage disposal;Rise Typically also it is fitted with power lift cylinder in fall plate assembly 4, utilizes this power lift cylinder can realize the fortune up and down of lifter plate 41 OK, and lifter plate 41 is mainly used in the operation up and down of scraper plate assembly 5, serves the effect of intermediate supports, is a middle transition Assembly.
Lifter plate 41 base is connected with scraper plate assembly 5, and general connected by rotating pin, scraper plate assembly 5 one is well matched Being equipped with the scraper plate that can scrape rubbish, its method of operation also has the function of shredding refuse in convolution mode, this scraper plate, can process by scraper plate Rubbish, it has certain dehydrating effect.
The face matched with scraper plate is the blanking plug of rear railway carriage or compartment 3 feed end, and this blanking plug is mainly used in depositing rubbish, and rear Railway carriage or compartment 3 feed end is fitted with pail mechanism 6, is poured in blanking plug by rubbish by pail mechanism 6, then is scraped rubbish into interior by scraper plate Side, the rubbish of inner side is promoted to certain altitude by lifter plate 41, when this height is, runs dipper crowding gear, by rubbish high pressure Pushing away the inner chamber bleeding off pressure contracting compartment 2, this has completed a rubbish loading process.
Also having and be provided with rushing board mechanism 9 in compression compartment 2 bottom cavity, rushing board mechanism 9 includes that sliding is at compression compartment 2 inner chamber Push pedal 91, push pedal 91 back side is hinged with push pedal oil cylinder 92, and the inner bottom part in push pedal oil cylinder 92 and compression compartment 2 is hinged;Push pedal 91 tools are at dual-use function;Its first function is: when rubbish is in charging, during push plate 71 compressed garbage, its push pedal 91 can be forward Motion, it is achieved the bi-directional compression of rubbish;Second function is: after in compression compartment 2, rubbish is filled, after upset behind railway carriage or compartment 3, starting pushes away Plate 91 is by extrapolated for the rubbish of inner chamber, it is achieved finally toppling over of rubbish.
In the present embodiment, compression two sides, compartment 2 are shaped with the arc plate 24 of outwardly convex, and arc plate 24 run-of-the-mill is relatively Gently, it is beneficial to alleviate the kerb weight of car load, can further improve the actual weight of load of car load;Arc plate 24 has preferable profile Moulding, improves the attractive in appearance of car load and product specification.
Furthermore, it is fixed with dirty water collecting tank 8 on discharge end base, rear railway carriage or compartment 3, the inner chamber phase in this dirty water collecting tank 8 and rear railway carriage or compartment 3 Logical, by the collection of the dirty water collecting tank 8 sewage to producing in garbage processing procedure, prevent sewage outflow, protect further The environment of periphery.
It is an advantage of the current invention that and arc plate, compact conformation are set in compression both sides, compartment, reduce kerb weight, improve The delivered payload capability of vehicle;It is configured with dirty water collecting tank, prevents the sewage overflows phenomenon in garbage processing procedure from occurring, effectively Protect surrounding enviroment;Top is provided with dipper crowding gear, increases compression ratio during garbage disposal, improves car load single rubbish Treating capacity, enhance the good looking appearance of car load simultaneously.
Certainly, described above is not limitation of the present invention, and the present invention is also not limited to the example above, and this technology is led Change that the technical staff in territory is made in the essential scope of the present invention, retrofit, add or replace, also should belong to the present invention's Protection domain.

Claims (7)

1. the compression protection device of compression vehicle, including the body with frame being equipped with mutually and compression compartment, described compression compartment Charging end top is hinged with rear railway carriage or compartment, sets lifter plate assembly, scraper plate assembly and pail mechanism in described rear railway carriage or compartment, it is characterised in that Being also equipped with dipper crowding gear in described rear railway carriage or compartment, described dipper crowding gear is fitted with and can be hinged with inwall before the top in rear railway carriage or compartment Push plate, the described push plate back side is rotatably connected at least one and pushes oil cylinder, after described pushing oil cylinder is rotatably connected on The top inwall in railway carriage or compartment is hinged.
The compression protection device of compression vehicle the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described pushing oil cylinder is parallel cloth Two put, the described top inwall pushing oil cylinder one end and rear railway carriage or compartment is hinged, correspondingly, the described pushing oil cylinder other end and The push plate back side is hinged.
The compression protection device of compression vehicle the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described lifter plate assembly includes sliding Move in rear railway carriage or compartment, the lifter plate of medial wall, the inner face of described lifter plate fits equipped with the back side of push plate.
The compression protection device of compression vehicle the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described compression compartment charging end two The top of side is respectively fixed with slider block, is equipped with check lock lever in each described slider block;Described compression compartment charging end The each fixing locking bed that can socket-connect with check lock lever in lower end of dual-side.
The compression protection device of compression vehicle the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described rear railway carriage or compartment discharge end dual-side Lower end be respectively fixed with and can sell the movable lock sleeve joined with check lock lever mutually;The lower end of described rear railway carriage or compartment discharge end dual-side is each hinged There are locking cylinder, described locking cylinder external part and check lock lever pin-connect.Described rear railway carriage or compartment discharge end and compression compartment charging end Fit equipped;Described discharge end base, rear railway carriage or compartment is fixed with dirty water collecting tank, and this dirty water collecting tank communicates with the inner chamber in rear railway carriage or compartment.
The compression protection device of compression vehicle the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in described compression compartment bottom cavity Being provided with rushing board mechanism, described rushing board mechanism includes the sliding push pedal at compression compartment inner chamber, and the described push pedal back side is hinged Push pedal oil cylinder, described push pedal oil cylinder is had to be hinged with the inner bottom part in compression compartment.
The compression protection device of compression vehicle the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described two sides, compression compartment It is shaped with the arc plate of outwardly convex.
CN201610652527.1A 2016-08-11 2016-08-11 The compression protection device of compression vehicle Pending CN106144354A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610652527.1A CN106144354A (en) 2016-08-11 2016-08-11 The compression protection device of compression vehicle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610652527.1A CN106144354A (en) 2016-08-11 2016-08-11 The compression protection device of compression vehicle

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106144354A true CN106144354A (en) 2016-11-23

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107954136A (en) * 2017-12-13 2018-04-24 福建龙马环卫装备股份有限公司 A kind of two-way compound compressed formula garbage truck
CN108082804A (en) * 2017-11-08 2018-05-29 天津东方奇运汽车制造有限公司 A kind of multifunctional garbage vehicle
CN110745428A (en) * 2019-11-01 2020-02-04 合肥米弘智能科技有限公司 No secondary pollution type refuse treatment clearance car
CN113371367A (en) * 2021-05-31 2021-09-10 湖北中威专用汽车有限公司 Novel design compression garbage truck

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108082804A (en) * 2017-11-08 2018-05-29 天津东方奇运汽车制造有限公司 A kind of multifunctional garbage vehicle
CN107954136A (en) * 2017-12-13 2018-04-24 福建龙马环卫装备股份有限公司 A kind of two-way compound compressed formula garbage truck
CN110745428A (en) * 2019-11-01 2020-02-04 合肥米弘智能科技有限公司 No secondary pollution type refuse treatment clearance car
CN110745428B (en) * 2019-11-01 2021-10-26 安徽华信电动科技股份有限公司 No secondary pollution type refuse treatment clearance car
CN113371367A (en) * 2021-05-31 2021-09-10 湖北中威专用汽车有限公司 Novel design compression garbage truck
CN113371367B (en) * 2021-05-31 2023-07-14 湖北中威专用汽车有限公司 Compression garbage truck

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Application publication date: 20161123

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