CN106140794B - A kind of processing unit of solid kitchen garbage - Google Patents
A kind of processing unit of solid kitchen garbage Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106140794B CN106140794B CN201610701356.7A CN201610701356A CN106140794B CN 106140794 B CN106140794 B CN 106140794B CN 201610701356 A CN201610701356 A CN 201610701356A CN 106140794 B CN106140794 B CN 106140794B
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- outer sleeve
- plate
- cylinder
- shell
- processing unit
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE
- B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
- B09B3/80—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless involving an extraction step
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/02—Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
- B08B3/022—Cleaning travelling work
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of processing units of solid kitchen garbage, processing unit is beater tub, the beater tub includes outer sleeve and overturning cylinder, the outer sleeve and the overturning cylinder are the cylindrical body of accumbency, and cylindrical body is cavity structure, and the overturning cylinder is located inside outer sleeve, the overturning cylinder includes shell, right baffle-plate, R.H.flapped door and shaft, the shell is made of sieve, and the outer sleeve includes cylinder, feed inlet and liquid outlet, and the cylinder includes left plate, coaming plate and right side plate;After the simple solid-liquid separation treatment of kitchen waste, obtained solid mixture can carry out profound processing with the present apparatus, discretely more thoroughly by polybag, plastic bottle and food residual, while will not generate a large amount of plastics scrap.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of garbage disposal equipment more particularly to a kind of processing units of solid kitchen garbage.
Background technique
Kitchen garbage refer to the food waste of family, school, organ, canteen and catering industry, food and drink residue,
Food processing waste material and the animal and plant fat and all kinds of oil water mixtures that can not be eaten again, are a part of domestic waste.
Kitchen garbage has moisture, organic matter, grease and salt content height, perishable smelly, nutrition compared with Other Waste
The features such as element enriches.Due to high-moisture percentage, the calorific value requirement that kitchen garbage is not able to satisfy waste incineration (is not less than
5000kJ/kg), it also should not directly fill, and burn and fill a large amount of wastes that will cause organic matter.Simultaneously because kitchen rubbish
In addition to fraction is mixed into consumer waste filling and embedding, a large amount of kitchen garbages enter second level for " rubbish pig " that rubbish is derived from, " hogwash fat " etc.
Market constitutes great potential threat to human health, and therefore, the processing disposition of kitchen garbage increasingly causes the pass of the whole society
Note.
The technology of most suitable kitchen garbage processing is biotechnology at present.Biological treatment can only be to organic waste at
It manages, often includes mineral water bottle, laughable tank, plastic cup, mess-tin, disposable bowls and chopsticks, polybag etc., these articles in kitchen garbage
Can not biological treatment, and have certain recovery value, therefore pretreatment unit is needed to carry out go-no-go to it.General sort process
Be exactly solid-liquid separation treatment, the liquid that obtains after processing carries out the water-oil separating processing of next step, and in obtained solid due to
Also it is mixed with organic matter, polybag, plastic bottle etc., it is also necessary to be further processed, will wherein organic matter food residual separate,
These solid refuses can be further processed.People now wrap up food with polybag by more habits, when throwing away
Actively food waste and polybag will not separately be disposed, so causing in kitchen garbage containing there are many polybag, and be moulded
It is often remained containing food in material bag, multi-pass is crossed broken bag process and handled it when processing, causes polybag to be fractured into small pieces, especially
It can not effectively separate separating plastic chips in the very big kitchen garbage of humidity, and be mixed in the biochemical treatment object of kitchen garbage
In material, this will be very unfavorable to biochemical treatment in next step, or even be directly entered in biochemical treatment product.Therefore it is badly in need of a kind of energy
Enough devices for rapidly and cleanly separating the food residual organic matter in solid kitchen garbage with polybag, plastic casing.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides a kind of processing unit of solid kitchen garbage, kitchen garbages
After simple solid-liquid separation treatment, obtained solid mixture can carry out profound processing, by polybag, plastics with the present apparatus
Bottle is discretely more thorough with food residual, while will not generate a large amount of plastics scrap.
The technical solution of the present invention is as follows: a kind of processing unit of solid kitchen garbage, which is characterized in that processing unit is to beat
Slurry bucket, the beater tub include outer sleeve and overturning cylinder, and the outer sleeve and the overturning cylinder are the cylindrical body of accumbency, and round
Cylinder is cavity structure.
The overturning cylinder is located inside outer sleeve, and the overturning cylinder includes shell, right baffle-plate, R.H.flapped door and shaft, described
Shell is made of sieve, and the shell is equipped with opening, and the opening is set there are two sliding slot, and activity is equipped between two sliding slots
Lid, the removable cover two sides are equipped with slide bar, and the slide bar is located in sliding slot, equipped with push plate and two guide rails in the shell, two
Guide rail is oppositely arranged and height is identical, and the push plate two sides are respectively and fixedly provided with sliding block, and the sliding block is located on guide rail, the sliding block
It is equipped with starter, is equipped with wireless signal receiver, the wireless signal receiver and remote controler phase in the starter
Connection, the R.H.flapped door have activity pallet, and described shaft one end passes through the shaft entrance and and transmission device on outer sleeve
It is connected, the other end of the shaft is fixedly connected with right baffle-plate, and the shaft is mutually fixed by axle envelope with shaft entrance.
The outer sleeve includes cylinder, feed inlet and liquid outlet, and the cylinder includes left plate, coaming plate and right side plate, institute
The internal layer for stating coaming plate is equipped with several spray heads, and the spray head is located at the top of overturning cylinder, and the spray head is connected with water inlet pipe, institute
It states and is provided with double door on right side plate, the double door has solid scratch pool, and the feed inlet is equipped with lid, the charging
Mouth is corresponding with opening, and the liquid outlet is connected with fluid pipeline, and the fluid pipeline is connected with liquid storage tank.
Further, the push plate two sides are equipped with notch, and the notch is in the both ends of a diameter of push plate, the sliding block
It is fixed in notch.
Further, the shell both ends are equipped with circular arc coaster, and the circular arc coaster is located in circuit orbit, the circle
Shape track is fixed in outer sleeve by support frame.
Further, the outer sleeve has support base.
Further, filter screen is equipped at the liquid outlet.
Further, the water inlet pipe is equipped with electrically operated valve.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1, solid mixture is constantly collided in brick turning cylinder, is overturn, and the food residual in polybag, plastic bottle is released completely
It releases, rather than is carried out by break process, therefore will not generate plastics scrap for polybag, plastic bottle, food waste carries out
Using after processing using effect will not be influenced because containing plastic products.
2, polybag can be accelerated by spray head water spray, the remaining separation of food on plastic bottle, while the water sprayed can drive
Food residual enters fluid pipeline by liquid outlet.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is overturning barrel structure figure.
Fig. 3 is movable cover structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 4 is plate pushing structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 5 is outer sleeve structure schematic diagram.
Wherein: 1, shell 2, right baffle-plate 3, R.H.flapped door 4, shaft
5, be open 6, sliding slot 7, removable cover 8, slide bar
9, push plate 10, guide rail 11, sliding block 12, starter
13, activity pallet 14, transmission device 15, axle envelope 16, feed inlet
17, liquid outlet 18, left plate 19, coaming plate 20, right side plate
21, spray head 22, water inlet pipe 23, double door 24, solid scratch pool
25, lid 26, fluid pipeline 27, liquid storage tank 28, circular arc coaster
29, circuit orbit 30, support frame 31, electrically operated valve 32, support base
Specific embodiment
Brief description is made to a specific embodiment of the invention with reference to the accompanying drawing.
As shown, a kind of processing unit of solid kitchen garbage, processing unit is beater tub, and the beater tub includes outer
Sleeve and overturning cylinder, the outer sleeve and the overturning cylinder are the cylindrical body of accumbency, and cylindrical body is cavity structure, described outer
Sleeve has support base 32.
The overturning cylinder is located inside outer sleeve, and the overturning cylinder includes shell 1, right baffle-plate 2, R.H.flapped door 3 and shaft 4,
The shell 1 is made of sieve, and the shell 1 is equipped with opening 5, sets at the opening 5 there are two sliding slot 6, two sliding slots 6 it
Between be equipped with removable cover 7,7 two sides of removable cover are equipped with slide bar 8, and the slide bar 8 is located in sliding slot 6, and slide bar can be in the cunning of sliding slot
It is dynamic, to drive removable cover mobile, realizes the closing and opening of opening, be equipped with push plate 9 and two guide rails 10 in the shell 1,
Two guide rails 10 are oppositely arranged and height is identical, and 9 two sides of push plate are respectively and fixedly provided with sliding block 11, and 9 two sides of push plate, which are equipped with, to be lacked
Mouthful, the notch is fixed in notch in the both ends of a diameter of push plate 9, the sliding block 11, and the sliding block 11 is located at guide rail
On 10, the sliding block 11 is equipped with starter 12, is equipped with wireless signal receiver, the wireless communication in the starter 12
Number receiver is connected with remote controler, and the R.H.flapped door 3 has activity pallet 13, and the solid refuse for overturning cylinder can pass through activity
Supporting plate is transported in solid scratch pool, described 4 one end of shaft by shaft entrance on outer sleeve with 14 phase of transmission device
Even, the other end of the shaft 4 is fixedly connected with right baffle-plate 2, and the shaft 4 is mutually fixed by axle envelope 15 with shaft entrance, institute
It states 1 both ends of shell and is equipped with circular arc coaster 28, the circular arc coaster 28 is located in circuit orbit 29, and the circuit orbit 29 passes through
Support frame 30 is fixed in outer sleeve, and circular arc coaster can rotate on the inside of circuit orbit with the rotation of overturning cylinder, along with circle
Shape track is located on support frame, ensure that the stabilization of overturning cylinder.
The outer sleeve includes cylinder, feed inlet 16 and liquid outlet 17, and the cylinder includes left plate 18, coaming plate 19 and the right side
Side plate 20, the internal layer of the coaming plate 19 are equipped with several spray heads 21, and the spray head 21 is located at the top of overturning cylinder, the spray head 21
It is connected with water inlet pipe 22, the water inlet pipe 22 is equipped with electrically operated valve 31, is provided with double door 23 on the right side plate 20, described
Double door 23 has solid scratch pool 24, and the feed inlet 16 is equipped with lid 25, and the feed inlet 16 is opposite with opening 5
It answers, the liquid outlet 17 is connected with fluid pipeline 26, is equipped with filter screen, the liquid line 26 and liquid storage at the liquid outlet 17
Pond 27 is connected.
The application method of the present apparatus are as follows:
After the simple solid-liquid separation treatment of kitchen waste, solid mixture is obtained, by feed inlet, opening, into overturning
In cylinder, removable cover is closed, and push plate is located at Far Left, and close to the position of right baffle-plate, brick turning cylinder starts under the drive of transmission device
As shaft carries out quick rotation, while spray head constantly sprays water to brick turning cylinder, and solid mixture constantly touches in brick turning cylinder
It hits, overturn, along with constantly water spray acts on spray head, the food in polybag, plastic bottle can be remained and be released completely, eaten
Object residual is constantly flowed out by the hole on shell, is entered liquid storage tank by liquid outlet and is waited lower step processing routine, works as overturning
After a certain period of time, food residual is fully processed clean, and remaining solid refuse remains in brick turning cylinder, at this point, stopping turning over
Turning, open R.H.flapped door and double door, signal is issued to starter by remote controler, sliding block starts to the movement of R.H.flapped door direction,
Drive push plate mobile to R.H.flapped door direction, solid refuse passes through R.H.flapped door, double door, supporting plate under the drive of promotion, into admittedly
Body scratch pool completes the profound separation of solid mixture.
One embodiment of the present invention has been described in detail above, but the content is only preferable implementation of the invention
Example, should not be considered as limiting the scope of the invention.It is all according to all the changes and improvements made by the present patent application range
Deng should still be within the scope of the patent of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of processing unit of solid kitchen garbage, which is characterized in that processing unit is beater tub, and the beater tub includes outer
Sleeve and overturning cylinder, the outer sleeve and the overturning cylinder are the cylindrical body of accumbency, and cylindrical body is cavity structure,
The overturning cylinder is located inside outer sleeve, and the overturning cylinder includes shell, right baffle-plate, R.H.flapped door and shaft, the shell
It being made of sieve, the shell is equipped with opening, and the opening is set there are two sliding slot, removable cover is equipped between two sliding slots,
The removable cover two sides are equipped with slide bar, and the slide bar is located in sliding slot, push plate and two guide rails are equipped in the shell, two are led
Rail is oppositely arranged and height is identical, and the push plate two sides are respectively and fixedly provided with sliding block, and the sliding block is located on guide rail, sets on the sliding block
There is starter, is equipped with wireless signal receiver in the starter, the wireless signal receiver is connected with remote controler,
The R.H.flapped door has activity pallet, and described shaft one end is connected by the shaft entrance on outer sleeve with transmission device, institute
The other end for stating shaft is fixedly connected with right baffle-plate, and the shaft is mutually fixed by axle envelope with shaft entrance;
The outer sleeve includes cylinder, feed inlet and liquid outlet, and the cylinder includes left plate, coaming plate and right side plate, described to enclose
The internal layer of plate is equipped with several spray heads, and the spray head is located at the top of overturning cylinder, and the spray head is connected with water inlet pipe, the right side
Be provided with double door on side plate, the double door has a solid scratch pool, and the feed inlet is equipped with lid, the feed inlet with
It is open corresponding, the liquid outlet is connected with fluid pipeline, and the fluid pipeline is connected with liquid storage tank;The push plate two sides are set
Jagged, the notch is fixed in notch in the both ends of a diameter of push plate, the sliding block;The shell both ends are equipped with
Circular arc coaster, the circular arc coaster are located in circuit orbit, and the circuit orbit is fixed in outer sleeve by support frame.
2. a kind of processing unit of solid kitchen garbage according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the outer sleeve is divided into
There is support base.
3. a kind of processing unit of solid kitchen garbage according to claim 1, which is characterized in that set at the liquid outlet
There is filter screen.
4. a kind of processing unit of solid kitchen garbage according to claim 1, which is characterized in that set on the water inlet pipe
There is electrically operated valve.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201610701356.7A CN106140794B (en) | 2016-08-19 | 2016-08-19 | A kind of processing unit of solid kitchen garbage |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201610701356.7A CN106140794B (en) | 2016-08-19 | 2016-08-19 | A kind of processing unit of solid kitchen garbage |
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CN106140794A CN106140794A (en) | 2016-11-23 |
CN106140794B true CN106140794B (en) | 2018-12-21 |
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CN108746003A (en) * | 2018-04-26 | 2018-11-06 | 吴法贵 | A kind of medical operating apparatus cleaning device |
CN109201707A (en) * | 2018-10-18 | 2019-01-15 | 郑州邦企信息科技有限公司 | A kind of organic waste pretreatment unit |
CN109625710A (en) * | 2018-11-07 | 2019-04-16 | 谢桂芬 | A kind of small-sized solid-liquid rubbish separation cart |
CN111841119B (en) * | 2020-07-30 | 2021-06-01 | 张晓敏 | Environment-friendly and energy-saving kitchen garbage classification processor |
CN113751467A (en) * | 2021-09-07 | 2021-12-07 | 南京源恒环境研究所有限公司 | Device and method for desorbing organic matters in solid waste |
Citations (8)
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EP0411939A1 (en) * | 1989-08-04 | 1991-02-06 | Dyno Drain Corporation | Liquid waste separator |
TW201217039A (en) * | 2010-09-22 | 2012-05-01 | Jsr Corp | Solid polymer separator |
CN202490765U (en) * | 2012-02-22 | 2012-10-17 | 宝林 | Drum-type kitchen garbage separating unit |
CN203803586U (en) * | 2014-04-14 | 2014-09-03 | 瑞科际再生能源股份有限公司 | Kitchen waste pulping device |
CN105460460A (en) * | 2015-12-31 | 2016-04-06 | 重庆市吉德环保工程有限公司 | Kitchen waste treatment device |
CN105457991A (en) * | 2016-01-15 | 2016-04-06 | 苏州市高凡生物科技有限公司 | Kitchen waste centralized treatment device |
CN105817069A (en) * | 2016-05-31 | 2016-08-03 | 上海迈正环境科技有限公司 | Kitchen waste dehydration and residue removal device |
CN206065000U (en) * | 2016-08-19 | 2017-04-05 | 霍普科技(天津)股份有限公司 | A kind of processing meanss of solid changing food waste |
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2016
- 2016-08-19 CN CN201610701356.7A patent/CN106140794B/en active Active
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0411939A1 (en) * | 1989-08-04 | 1991-02-06 | Dyno Drain Corporation | Liquid waste separator |
TW201217039A (en) * | 2010-09-22 | 2012-05-01 | Jsr Corp | Solid polymer separator |
CN202490765U (en) * | 2012-02-22 | 2012-10-17 | 宝林 | Drum-type kitchen garbage separating unit |
CN203803586U (en) * | 2014-04-14 | 2014-09-03 | 瑞科际再生能源股份有限公司 | Kitchen waste pulping device |
CN105460460A (en) * | 2015-12-31 | 2016-04-06 | 重庆市吉德环保工程有限公司 | Kitchen waste treatment device |
CN105457991A (en) * | 2016-01-15 | 2016-04-06 | 苏州市高凡生物科技有限公司 | Kitchen waste centralized treatment device |
CN105817069A (en) * | 2016-05-31 | 2016-08-03 | 上海迈正环境科技有限公司 | Kitchen waste dehydration and residue removal device |
CN206065000U (en) * | 2016-08-19 | 2017-04-05 | 霍普科技(天津)股份有限公司 | A kind of processing meanss of solid changing food waste |
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Effective date of registration: 20220831 Address after: No. 19, Xieping East, Wulian Community, Longgang Street, Longgang District, Shenzhen, Guangdong 518100 Patentee after: Shenzhen Lvjing Biomass Energy Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 300000 22 / F, Tianjin energy saving building, 80 Xingguang Road, Zhongbei Town, Xiqing District, Tianjin Patentee before: HOPE TECHNOLOGY (TIANJIN) LTD. |
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