CN106134838A - A kind of Ficus microcarpa Linn. f potting media - Google Patents
A kind of Ficus microcarpa Linn. f potting media Download PDFInfo
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- CN106134838A CN106134838A CN201610582379.0A CN201610582379A CN106134838A CN 106134838 A CN106134838 A CN 106134838A CN 201610582379 A CN201610582379 A CN 201610582379A CN 106134838 A CN106134838 A CN 106134838A
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- ficus microcarpa
- microcarpa linn
- potting media
- linn
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G24/00—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
- A01G22/60—Flowers; Ornamental plants
- A01G22/67—Dwarf trees, e.g. bonsai
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of Ficus microcarpa Linn. f potting media, this substrate is made up of the following raw material of mark meter by weight: Vermiculitum 5～10 parts, Linesless charcoal 10～20 parts, leaf mould 20～40 parts, bark 10～15 parts, sawdust 5～10 parts, rice husk 5～15 parts, Semen Sesami straw 10～30 parts, Calx 1～2 parts, calcium superphosphate 1～2 parts.The substrate of the present invention can provide whole nutrients of Ficus microcarpa Linn. f growth needs, can promote the growth of Ficus microcarpa Linn. f.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to pot culture technology field, particularly relate to a kind of Ficus microcarpa Linn. f potting media.
Background technology
Ficus microcarpa Linn. f potted landscape refers to Ficus microcarpa Linn. f as material, for the purpose of the unusual form of the stub viewing and admiring Ficus microcarpa Linn. f and root, stem and leaf, passes through
Prune, prune, hang bundle, grafting, take pains to foster, its growth promoter of long-term control so that it is become the potted plant of unique design
Ficus microcarpa Linn. f potted landscape.Ficus microcarpa Linn. f potted landscape is grown on tropical and subtropical region, and root system is prosperous, branch and leaf are numerous, easy growth, resistance to pruning, life-span are long, and
Magical changeable, form is unique, tuber is plentiful, and sense organ is good, and branch is bright and clean beautiful elegant, is beneficial to again to mould, can much in little, resistance to the moon
Drought-enduring, vitality is strong, well-known with " tree into forest ", has the highest ornamental value.Current potting media can not be complete
It is adapted to Ficus microcarpa Linn. f potted plant, easily causes Ficus microcarpa Linn. f fallen leaves.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome disadvantages mentioned above and provide that a kind of preparation method is simple, fertilizer efficiency length, can promote that Ficus microcarpa Linn. f is raw
Long substrate, has unit weight little, can be for the advantage of the Ficus microcarpa Linn. f comprehensive nutrient of potted plant offer.
The purpose of the present invention implements by the following technical programs:
A kind of Ficus microcarpa Linn. f potting media, by weight mark meter, be made up of following raw material:
Vermiculitum 5～10 parts, Linesless charcoal 10～20 parts, leaf mould 20～40 parts, bark 10～15 parts, sawdust 5～10 parts, rice husk 5～
15 parts, Semen Sesami straw 10～30 parts, Calx 1～2 parts, calcium superphosphate 1～2 parts.
Further, described Vermiculitum particle diameter is 1～3mm.
A kind of Ficus microcarpa Linn. f potting media that the present invention relates to, its preparation method comprises the steps:
(1), after being pulverized by Linesless charcoal, 2mm sieve is crossed；
(2) bark, Semen Sesami powder of straw are broken into small size fragment, below size 5mm, mix homogeneously with sawdust, rice husk, by quality
Than the water of 6-10 times of weight of addition, boiling extraction 2 hours, extract 1～2 time, extracting solution is condensed into extractum, residue is standby；
(3) residue in step (2) is put in round, add lactobacillus, obtain fermented product；
(4) fermentation temperature described in step (3) is 30～40 DEG C, and fermentation time is 20～40 days；
(5) fermented product of step (3) gained is mixed homogeneously with leaf mould, be exposed to the sun 2～3 days, sterilization；
(6) Linesless charcoal of step (1) gained, the mixture of step (5) gained are mixed homogeneously with Vermiculitum, Calx, calcium superphosphate,
Obtain.
The method have the advantages that
A kind of Ficus microcarpa Linn. f potting media that the present invention provides, preparation method is simple, and fertilizer efficiency is long, light specific gravity, has good breathability,
The various nutrients required for Ficus microcarpa Linn. f growth can be provided, it is possible to promote the growth of Ficus microcarpa Linn. f.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1
A kind of Ficus microcarpa Linn. f potting media, by weight mark meter, be made up of following raw material:
The Vermiculitum 5kg of particle diameter 1～3mm, Linesless charcoal 15kg, leaf mould 20kg, bark 10kg, sawdust 6kg, rice husk 5kg, Semen Sesami straw
15kg, Calx 1kg, calcium superphosphate 1kg.
Leaf mould preparation method in above-mentioned raw materials is: collect the things such as the fallen leaves of broad leaf tree, weeds, and heap enters in hole, composting
Time first put one layer of leaves, then put one layer of garden mould, after the most repeatedly stacking several layers, then water a small amount of sewage, finally in top cover
The garden mould etc. of one layer of about 10 cm thick.Late spring next year and midsummer respectively open once, stir and smash to pieces deposit, more in statu quo heap
Good.Late autumn next year, season, these deposits can become thoroughly decomposed greatly, digs out, and smashs to pieces further after sieving and get final product.
The preparation method of this Ficus microcarpa Linn. f potting media is as follows:
(1), after being pulverized by Linesless charcoal, 2mm sieve is crossed；
(2) bark, Semen Sesami powder of straw are broken into small size fragment, below size 5mm, mix homogeneously with sawdust, rice husk, add
220kg water, boils extraction 2 hours, extracts 1 time, extracting solution is condensed into extractum, and residue is standby；
(3) residue in step (2) is put in round, add 0.5kg lactobacillus, obtain fermented product；
(4) fermentation temperature described in step (3) is 30～40 DEG C, and fermentation time is 20 days；
(5) fermented product of step (3) gained is mixed homogeneously with leaf mould, be exposed to the sun 2 days, sterilization；
(6) Linesless charcoal of step (1) gained, the mixture of step (5) gained are mixed homogeneously with Vermiculitum, Calx, calcium superphosphate,
Obtain.
Embodiment 2
A kind of Ficus microcarpa Linn. f potting media, by weight mark meter, be made up of following raw material:
The Vermiculitum 7kg of particle diameter 1～3mm, Linesless charcoal 10kg, leaf mould 25kg, bark 12kg, sawdust 5kg, rice husk 8kg, Semen Sesami straw
20kg, Calx 1.5kg, calcium superphosphate 1.5kg.
Leaf mould preparation method in above-mentioned raw materials is with embodiment 1.
The preparation method of this Ficus microcarpa Linn. f potting media is as follows:
(1), after being pulverized by Linesless charcoal, 2mm sieve is crossed；
(2) bark, Semen Sesami powder of straw are broken into small size fragment, below size 5mm, mix homogeneously with sawdust, rice husk, add
300kg water, boils extraction 2 hours, extracts 2 times, is merged by extracting solution, is condensed into extractum, and residue is standby；
(3) residue in step (2) is put in round, add 0.6kg lactobacillus, obtain fermented product；
(4) fermentation temperature described in step (3) is 30～40 DEG C, and fermentation time is 25 days；
(5) fermented product of step (3) gained is mixed homogeneously with leaf mould, be exposed to the sun 3 days, sterilization；
(6) Linesless charcoal of step (1) gained, the mixture of step (5) gained are mixed homogeneously with Vermiculitum, Calx, calcium superphosphate,
Obtain.
Embodiment 3
A kind of Ficus microcarpa Linn. f potting media, by weight mark meter, be made up of following raw material:
The Vermiculitum 10kg of particle diameter 1～3mm, Linesless charcoal 20kg, leaf mould 30kg, bark 15kg, sawdust 8kg, rice husk 10kg, Semen Sesami straw
Stalk 25kg, Calx 1kg, calcium superphosphate 2kg.
Leaf mould preparation method in above-mentioned raw materials is with embodiment 1.
The preparation method of this Ficus microcarpa Linn. f potting media is as follows:
(1), after being pulverized by Linesless charcoal, 2mm sieve is crossed；
(2) bark, Semen Sesami powder of straw are broken into small size fragment, below size 5mm, mix homogeneously with sawdust, rice husk, add
380kg water, boils extraction 2 hours, extracts 2 times, is merged by extracting solution, is condensed into extractum, and residue is standby；
(3) residue in step (2) is put in round, add 0.8kg lactobacillus, obtain fermented product；
(4) fermentation temperature described in step (3) is 30～40 DEG C, and fermentation time is 30 days；
(5) fermented product of step (3) gained is mixed homogeneously with leaf mould, be exposed to the sun 2 days, sterilization；
(6) Linesless charcoal of step (1) gained, the mixture of step (5) gained are mixed homogeneously with Vermiculitum, Calx, calcium superphosphate,
Obtain.
Applying above-mentioned potting media to plant Ficus microcarpa Linn. f, step is as follows:
(1) under about 25 DEG C environment, clip 1～2 years raw branches, be cut into the 5～15cm sections of looking, cuttage in husky basin, the degree of depth
Account for the 1/3 of cutting, covered with plastic film moisture-heat preservation after cuttage, rooted after 30～45 days.
(2) Ficus microcarpa Linn. f rooted in step (1) being transplanted on potting media of the present invention growth, temperature controls at 25 DEG C
Left and right, illumination every day 2～6 hours, keep the skin wet in good time.Growth time 30～50 days.
Result of the test shows, the survival rate of Ficus microcarpa Linn. f is 99%, and leaf color is dark green, and plant strain growth is quick.
The foregoing is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not limited to the present invention, although with reference to aforementioned reality
Executing example to be described in detail the present invention, for a person skilled in the art, it still can be to aforementioned each enforcement
Technical scheme described in example is modified, or wherein portion of techniques feature is carried out equivalent.All essences in the present invention
Within god and principle, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvement etc. made, should be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (2)
1. a Ficus microcarpa Linn. f potting media, it is characterised in that mark meter by weight, is made up of following components:
Vermiculitum 5～10 parts, Linesless charcoal 10～20 parts, leaf mould 20～40 parts, bark 10～15 parts, sawdust 5～10 parts, rice husk 5～
15 parts, Semen Sesami straw 10～30 parts, Calx 1～2 parts, calcium superphosphate 1～2 parts.
A kind of Ficus microcarpa Linn. f potting media the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described Vermiculitum particle diameter is 1～3mm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610582379.0A CN106134838A (en) | 2016-07-22 | 2016-07-22 | A kind of Ficus microcarpa Linn. f potting media |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610582379.0A CN106134838A (en) | 2016-07-22 | 2016-07-22 | A kind of Ficus microcarpa Linn. f potting media |
Publications (1)
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| CN106134838A true CN106134838A (en) | 2016-11-23 |
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| CN201610582379.0A Pending CN106134838A (en) | 2016-07-22 | 2016-07-22 | A kind of Ficus microcarpa Linn. f potting media |
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Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1558450A (en) * | 1977-02-14 | 1980-01-03 | Aoyama M | Roof-garden |
| CN2768435Y (en) * | 2005-02-26 | 2006-04-05 | 林锦鸿 | Banian bedding |
| CN101138299A (en) * | 2007-10-17 | 2008-03-12 | 苏曼 | Method of fast cultivating of large-scale root-viewing type garden landscape trees by replacing trunk by root system |
| CN102511268A (en) * | 2011-12-04 | 2012-06-27 | 刘明先 | Method for cultivating large-diameter small-leaf banyan tree |
| CN103553799A (en) * | 2013-10-31 | 2014-02-05 | 浙江农林大学天目学院 | Special nutrition supplement liquid for seedling culturing matrix of ficus microcarpa |
-
2016
- 2016-07-22 CN CN201610582379.0A patent/CN106134838A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1558450A (en) * | 1977-02-14 | 1980-01-03 | Aoyama M | Roof-garden |
| CN2768435Y (en) * | 2005-02-26 | 2006-04-05 | 林锦鸿 | Banian bedding |
| CN101138299A (en) * | 2007-10-17 | 2008-03-12 | 苏曼 | Method of fast cultivating of large-scale root-viewing type garden landscape trees by replacing trunk by root system |
| CN102511268A (en) * | 2011-12-04 | 2012-06-27 | 刘明先 | Method for cultivating large-diameter small-leaf banyan tree |
| CN103553799A (en) * | 2013-10-31 | 2014-02-05 | 浙江农林大学天目学院 | Special nutrition supplement liquid for seedling culturing matrix of ficus microcarpa |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 陶萌春、陈容茂: "《家庭养花》", 31 March 2001 * |
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Address after: Liu Dong New District of Liuzhou city the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region 545005 double Renlu No. 10 Guantang R & D center 2 Building No. 705 (Liu Zhougao and Secretary of Commerce Co. Ltd. hosted) Applicant after: LIUZHOU YONGWANG TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. Address before: No. 16 Golden Road Liunan District of Liuzhou city in 545005 the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Tan Hui 1 Building 1 unit 5-13 No. Applicant before: LIUZHOU YONGWANG TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. |
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Application publication date: 20161123 |