CN106128283A - Underground piping vestibule tectonic model and manufacture method - Google Patents
Underground piping vestibule tectonic model and manufacture method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106128283A CN106128283A CN201610664579.0A CN201610664579A CN106128283A CN 106128283 A CN106128283 A CN 106128283A CN 201610664579 A CN201610664579 A CN 201610664579A CN 106128283 A CN106128283 A CN 106128283A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- simulation
- piping lane
- vestibule
- piping
- pit
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- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09B—EDUCATIONAL OR DEMONSTRATION APPLIANCES; APPLIANCES FOR TEACHING, OR COMMUNICATING WITH, THE BLIND, DEAF OR MUTE; MODELS; PLANETARIA; GLOBES; MAPS; DIAGRAMS
- G09B25/00—Models for purposes not provided for in G09B23/00, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes
- G09B25/04—Models for purposes not provided for in G09B23/00, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes of buildings
Abstract
Underground piping vestibule tectonic model is to give training and design for carrying out aided education and the rural migrant worker for construction enterprises, belongs to vocational education facility field;Underground piping vestibule tectonic model by simulating piping lane, simulation inspection-pit, support of pipelines, pipeline form with simulation pumping equipment;Simulation inspection-pit is linked to be entirety with simulation piping lane;Support of pipelines, pipeline and simulation pumping equipment are in the inside of simulation piping lane;Pipeline construction is on support of pipelines;Support of pipelines is fixed on the sidewall of simulation piping lane;The invention has the beneficial effects as follows and make university students or rural migrant worker be imparted knowledge to students by model display, underground piping vestibule is configured with directly understanding, it is simple to understand.
Description
Technical field
The present invention is underground piping vestibule tectonic model, is the micro-model of underground pipe gallery and internal pipeline thereof, is for entering
Row aided education and the rural migrant worker for construction enterprises give training and design, and belong to vocational education facility field.
Background technology
China, at present when underground pipe network lays, takes direct burial mostly;Direct burial roughing-in, simple when burying underground, inspection
Repair difficulty, often to block the traffic because of pipe laying, destroy road;Moreover, owing to not using underground pipe gallery pipe laying, closely
Often occurring road rain water to have little time to get rid of over Nian, cause urban waterlogging serious, What is more, the driver on road by while still alive
Drowned phenomenon also happens occasionally;From this, popularization and application underground pipe gallery radiation pipeline is very important;But, for
There is no a university students of practical experience, and for having not been entered into the rural migrant worker of duty, it should it is familiar with the structure of underground pipe gallery,
But want to allow them understand and grasp underground pipe gallery structure to be really not easy;The Teaching in University of China's architectural engineering class adopts always
Instruction is main teaching method, although China Higher has breakthrough in teaching with middle vocational education in recent years, have employed many matchmakers
The Informalized teaching means such as body, are provided with some Teaching Circumstances, but break away from the teaching model to lecture the most at all;For making
Education can catch up with the paces of China's economic development, and a collection of application technology university, the teacher of these universities, facility are transformed in country's decision-making
All arranging according to elite formula training mode, want to press close to construction teaching, difficulty is the biggest;On the other hand, along with the work of China
The issuing and implementation of industry 2025 plan, country strengthens the training request to rural migrant worker in recent years, and to enterprise in charge of construction
Inspection examination puts more effort, but enterprise in charge of construction is difficult to the tissue structure to the underground pipe gallery of rural migrant worker and the training of composition
Instruction, the current facility of application technology university, School of High Profession Technology, middle vocational school can not meet the rural migrant worker's buried pipe being engaged in building industry
The training request of road vestibule construction.
The underground piping vestibule tectonic model that the present invention provides can solve these problems.
Summary of the invention
The specific practice of this programme is:
Using underground piping vestibule tectonic model as shown in Figure 1, underground piping vestibule tectonic model is by simulating piping lane 1, simulation
Inspection-pit 2, support of pipelines 3, pipeline 4 and simulation pumping equipment 5 composition;Simulation inspection-pit 2 is linked to be entirety with simulation piping lane 1;
Support of pipelines 3, pipeline 4 and simulation pumping equipment 5 are in the inside of simulation piping lane 1;Pipeline 4 is erected on support of pipelines 3;Pipeline props up
Frame 3 is fixed on the sidewall of simulation piping lane 1.
Simulation piping lane 1 be cross section be the vestibule shape parts of rectangle;Simulation piping lane 1 is that four panel block surround, simulation manage
Corridor top board, simulation piping lane sidewall and simulation piping lane base plate composition;Spaced openings on the top board of simulation piping lane 1, with simulation inspection-pit 2
Consolidation;On the two side of simulation piping lane 1, interval is provided with support of pipelines 3;On the base plate of simulation piping lane 1, hole is stayed, with simulation in interval
Pumping equipment 5 forms entirety.
Simulation inspection-pit 2 is that simulation solves the facility of turnover during operating personnel's service conduits;Simulation inspection-pit 2 includes simulation
Maintenance well lid, simulation maintenance walling crib and turnover well device;Simulation inspection-pit covers tightly the top covered in simulation maintenance walling crib;Mould
Intend maintenance walling crib and seal consolidation with hole on the top board of simulation piping lane 1;Turnover well device can use rope ladder, it is possible to uses vertical ladder;Enter
The top and the simulation maintenance walling crib that go out well device connect, it is ensured that the safety of turnover operating personnel.
Support of pipelines 3 is the device setting up pipeline being longitudinally arranged along simulation piping lane 1, by vertical bar and transverse bar member group
Become;Transverse bar member is vertical with the sidewall of simulation piping lane 1, encorbelments in one end, and the other end is vertical with vertical bar and consolidates;Transverse bar
Part top pipe laying 4, spacing and the spacing of the top board of transverse bar member and simulation piping lane 1 between transverse bar member are more than top
The pipe diameter installed.
Pipeline 4 is the micro-model of pipeline;Pipeline 4 is along the longitudinal direction of simulation piping lane 1, by vestibule sidewall at support of pipelines 3
Upper level sets up.
Simulation pumping equipment 5 is made up of simulation catch pit and simulation water pump;The effect of simulation water pump is to get rid of simulation collection
Simulation hydrops in puddle.
The making of underground piping vestibule tectonic model is, first makes the simulation base plate of piping lane 1, side plate and top board;Make mould
Intend inspection-pit 2, support of pipelines 3, pipeline 4 and the simulation whole parts of pumping equipment 5;
The base plate of piping lane 1 arranges the catch pit of simulation pumping equipment 5, piping lane 1 top board is boxed out, and boxing out at top board
Simulation inspection-pit 2 is installed at place;
The base plate of assembled simulation piping lane 1 and side plate;Pipe laying support 3 on side plate, and lay pipeline 4, after adjusting, install
The top board of simulation piping lane 1.
The manufacture method of underground piping vestibule tectonic model, first makes the simulation base plate of piping lane 1, side plate and top board;Then
Make simulation inspection-pit 2, support of pipelines 3, pipeline 4 and the simulation whole parts of pumping equipment 5;
Then the catch pit of simulation pumping equipment 5 is set on the base plate of piping lane 1, piping lane 1 top board is boxed out, and at top board
Inspection-pit 2 is simulated in place's installation of boxing out;
The assembled base plate simulating piping lane 1 and side plate again;Last pipe laying support (3) on side plate, and lay pipeline (4), adjust
Whole good after, the top board of simulation piping lane 1 is installed.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows and make university students or rural migrant worker be imparted knowledge to students by model display, underground pipe gallery is configured with
Directly understanding, it is simple to understand.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 underground piping vestibule tectonic model schematic diagram.
In figure: 1-simulates piping lane;2-simulates inspection-pit;3-support of pipelines;4-pipeline;5-simulates pumping equipment.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment.Certain university's designed, designed uses underground piping vestibule tectonic model as shown in Figure 1, and underground piping leads to
Corridor tectonic model is by simulating piping lane 1, simulation inspection-pit 2, support of pipelines 3, pipeline 4 and simulating what pumping equipment 5 formed;Simulation inspection
Well workover 2 is linked to be entirety with simulation piping lane 1;Support of pipelines 3, pipeline 4 and simulation pumping equipment 5 are in the inside of simulation piping lane 1;Pipeline
4 are erected on support of pipelines 3;Support of pipelines 3 is fixed on the sidewall of simulation piping lane 1.
Simulation piping lane 1 be cross section be the vestibule shape parts of rectangle;Simulation piping lane 1 is that four panel block surround, simulation manage
Corridor top board, simulation piping lane sidewall and simulation piping lane base plate composition;Spaced openings on the top board of simulation piping lane 1, with simulation inspection-pit 2
Consolidation;On the two side of simulation piping lane 1, interval is provided with support of pipelines 3;On the base plate of simulation piping lane 1, hole is stayed, with simulation in interval
Pumping equipment 5 forms entirety.
Simulation inspection-pit 2 is that simulation solves the facility of turnover during operating personnel's service conduits;Simulation inspection-pit 2 includes simulation
Maintenance well lid, simulation maintenance walling crib and turnover well device;Simulation inspection-pit covers tightly the top covered in simulation maintenance walling crib;Mould
Intend maintenance walling crib and seal consolidation with hole on the top board of simulation piping lane 1;Turnover well device can use rope ladder, it is possible to uses vertical ladder;Enter
The top and the simulation maintenance walling crib that go out well device connect.
Support of pipelines 3 is the device setting up pipeline being longitudinally arranged along simulation piping lane 1, by vertical bar and transverse bar member group
Become;Transverse bar member is vertical with the sidewall of simulation piping lane 1, encorbelments in one end, and the other end is vertical with vertical bar and consolidates;Transverse bar
Part top pipe laying 4, spacing and the spacing of the top board of transverse bar member and simulation piping lane 1 between transverse bar member are more than top
The pipe diameter installed.
Pipeline 4 is the micro-model of pipeline;Pipeline 4 is along the longitudinal direction of simulation piping lane 1, by vestibule sidewall at support of pipelines 3
Upper level sets up.
Simulation pumping equipment 5 is made up of simulation catch pit and simulation water pump;The effect of simulation water pump is to get rid of simulation collection
Simulation hydrops in puddle.
The making of underground piping vestibule tectonic model is, first makes the simulation base plate of piping lane 1, side plate and top board;Make mould
Intend inspection-pit 2, support of pipelines 3, pipeline 4 and the simulation whole parts of pumping equipment 5;
The base plate of piping lane 1 arranges the catch pit of simulation pumping equipment 5, piping lane 1 top board is boxed out, and boxing out at top board
Simulation inspection-pit 2 is installed at place;
The base plate of assembled simulation piping lane 1 and side plate;Pipe laying support 3 on side plate, and lay pipeline 4, after adjusting, install
The top board of simulation piping lane 1.
Claims (7)
1. underground piping vestibule tectonic model, is characterized in that, by simulation piping lane (1), simulation inspection-pit (2), support of pipelines (3),
Pipeline (4) and simulation pumping equipment (5) composition;Simulation inspection-pit (2) is linked to be entirety with simulation piping lane (1);Support of pipelines (3),
Pipeline (4) and simulation pumping equipment (5) are in the inside of simulation piping lane (1);Pipeline (4) is erected on support of pipelines (3);Pipeline props up
Frame (3) is fixed on the sidewall of simulation piping lane (1).
Underground piping vestibule tectonic model the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that, simulation piping lane (1) be cross section be square
The vestibule shape parts of shape;Simulation piping lane (1) is by simulation piping lane top board, simulation piping lane sidewall and simulation piping lane base plate four panel block
Composition;Spaced openings on the top board of simulation piping lane (1), with simulation inspection-pit (2) consolidation;Between on the two side of simulation piping lane (1)
Every being provided with support of pipelines (3);On the base plate of simulation piping lane (1), hole is stayed at interval, forms entirety with simulation pumping equipment (5).
Underground piping vestibule tectonic model the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that, simulation inspection-pit (2) includes simulation
Maintenance well lid, simulation maintenance walling crib and turnover well device;Simulation inspection-pit covers tightly the top covered in simulation maintenance walling crib;Mould
Intend maintenance walling crib and seal consolidation with hole on the top board of simulation piping lane (1);Turnover well device and simulation maintenance walling crib connect.
Underground piping vestibule tectonic model the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that, support of pipelines (3) is along simulation pipe
The device setting up pipeline that corridor (1) is longitudinally arranged, is made up of vertical bar and transverse bar member;Transverse bar member and simulation piping lane
(1) sidewall is vertical, encorbelments in one end, and the other end is vertical with vertical bar and consolidates;Transverse bar member top pipe laying (4), horizontal
Spacing and the spacing of the top board of transverse bar member and simulation piping lane (1) between rod member are more than the pipe diameter that top is installed.
Underground piping vestibule tectonic model the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that, pipeline (4) is along simulation piping lane (1)
Longitudinal direction, set up in the upper level of support of pipelines (3).
Underground piping vestibule tectonic model the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that, simulation pumping equipment (5) is by simulating
Catch pit and simulation water pump composition;Simulation water pump is discharged simulating water in simulation catch pit by after electricity.
7. the manufacture method of underground piping vestibule tectonic model, is characterized in that, first make simulation piping lane (1) base plate, side plate and
Top board;Then simulation inspection-pit (2), support of pipelines (3), pipeline (4) and simulation pumping equipment (5) all parts are made;
The catch pit of simulation pumping equipment (5) is then set on the base plate of piping lane (1), piping lane (1) top board is boxed out, and
Simulation inspection-pit (2) is installed at the place of boxing out of top board;
The assembled base plate simulating piping lane (1) and side plate again;Last pipe laying support (3) on side plate, and lay pipeline (4),
After adjusting, the top board of simulation piping lane (1) is installed.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201610664579.0A CN106128283A (en) | 2016-08-15 | 2016-08-15 | Underground piping vestibule tectonic model and manufacture method |
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CN201610664579.0A CN106128283A (en) | 2016-08-15 | 2016-08-15 | Underground piping vestibule tectonic model and manufacture method |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108281078A (en) * | 2018-03-14 | 2018-07-13 | 北京建筑大学 | The simulated experiment platform of the pipe leakage diffusion of underground pipe gallery model pipe |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2002294848A (en) * | 2001-04-02 | 2002-10-09 | Yaekon:Kk | Block for side-ditch |
CN201162227Y (en) * | 2008-01-29 | 2008-12-10 | 中建国际(深圳)设计顾问有限公司 | Underground pipe canal |
CN103953068A (en) * | 2014-05-19 | 2014-07-30 | 上海市城市建设设计研究总院 | Underground integrated pipe gallery structure |
CN203878608U (en) * | 2014-05-19 | 2014-10-15 | 上海市城市建设设计研究总院 | Underground utility tunnel structure |
CN104294845A (en) * | 2014-10-29 | 2015-01-21 | 沈晓铃 | City comprehensive pipe gallery |
-
2016
- 2016-08-15 CN CN201610664579.0A patent/CN106128283A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2002294848A (en) * | 2001-04-02 | 2002-10-09 | Yaekon:Kk | Block for side-ditch |
CN201162227Y (en) * | 2008-01-29 | 2008-12-10 | 中建国际(深圳)设计顾问有限公司 | Underground pipe canal |
CN103953068A (en) * | 2014-05-19 | 2014-07-30 | 上海市城市建设设计研究总院 | Underground integrated pipe gallery structure |
CN203878608U (en) * | 2014-05-19 | 2014-10-15 | 上海市城市建设设计研究总院 | Underground utility tunnel structure |
CN104294845A (en) * | 2014-10-29 | 2015-01-21 | 沈晓铃 | City comprehensive pipe gallery |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108281078A (en) * | 2018-03-14 | 2018-07-13 | 北京建筑大学 | The simulated experiment platform of the pipe leakage diffusion of underground pipe gallery model pipe |
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Application publication date: 20161116 |
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