CN106123951B - A kind of film covering aerobic compost dual-purpose type gas, pressure monitoring device - Google Patents
A kind of film covering aerobic compost dual-purpose type gas, pressure monitoring device Download PDFInfo
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- CN106123951B CN106123951B CN201610416971.3A CN201610416971A CN106123951B CN 106123951 B CN106123951 B CN 106123951B CN 201610416971 A CN201610416971 A CN 201610416971A CN 106123951 B CN106123951 B CN 106123951B
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01D—MEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01D21/00—Measuring or testing not otherwise provided for
- G01D21/02—Measuring two or more variables by means not covered by a single other subclass
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
- C05F17/90—Apparatus therefor
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
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- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
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- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of film covering aerobic compost dual-purpose type gas, pressure monitoring device, including：The real-time analytical equipment of gas of the gas communication in aerobic composting system can be covered with film；The pressure transducer of the gas communication in aerobic composting system can be covered with film；The data acquisition process terminal being electrically connected with pressure transducer and the real-time analytical equipment of gas.When use, the real-time analytical equipment of gas and pressure transducer are covered with film to the gas communication in aerobic composting system, since pressure transducer and the real-time analytical equipment of gas are electrically connected with data acquisition process terminal, therefore, the real-time analytical equipment of gas by collection analysis to the signal of gas be transmitted to data acquisition process terminal, the pressure signal that pressure transducer will test is transmitted to data acquisition process terminal, and display records surveyed index.The present invention realizes the detection of pressure index and gas index while carrying out, time saving and energy saving, improves detection efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to organic solid castoff disposition and application technology as the second resource fields, cover more particularly, to a kind of film
Aerobic compost dual-purpose type gas, pressure monitoring device.
Background technique
Currently, the form for generalling use aerobic compost utilizes animal waste and stalk.Aerobic compost is
The organic solid castoffs such as feces of livestock and poultry, stalk are steady to be broken down by the decomposition of microorganism in the case where ventilation is for oxygen condition
Fixed decomposed organic fertilizer process.Currently, the application technology mode of China's aerobic compost is the aerobic heap of slot type stirred with turning
Fertilizer.
In order to solve, the fermentation of heap body existing for the slot type aerobic compost stirred with turning is uneven, production exhaust body is more, energy consumption
The problems such as high, usually covers semipermeable membrane in original compost pile basis upper surface, i.e. film covers aerobic compost.On the one hand, may be used
Entered inside heap body with guaranteeing to obstruct the loss of pernicious gas, the external impurity of heap in heap body in aerobic composting process；Another party
Face can also be realized and generate " micro-positive pressure " environment in composting process heap body.The technology mode has emission reduction energy conservation, fermentation uniformly thorough
The features such as bottom, is increasingly becoming the following mainstream compost mode.
In film covering aerobic composting process, the real-time change of pressure and gas is most important to heap body in heap body, mesh
Before, it needs individually to detect pressure index and gas index, time-consuming and laborious and low efficiency.
Therefore, how to facilitate pressure and gas real-time detection in heap body, improve detection efficiency, saving detection time becomes
Those skilled in the art technical problems urgently to be resolved.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of film covering aerobic compost dual-purpose type gas, pressure monitoring device, with reality
Now facilitate pressure and gas real-time detection in heap body, improves detection efficiency, saves detection time.
To achieve the goals above, the present invention provides following schemes：
A kind of film covering aerobic compost dual-purpose type gas, pressure monitoring device, including：
The real-time analytical equipment of gas of the gas communication in aerobic composting system can be covered with film；
The pressure transducer of the gas communication in aerobic composting system can be covered with the film；
The data acquisition process terminal being electrically connected with the pressure transducer and the real-time analytical equipment of the gas.
It preferably, further include part flow arrangement in above-mentioned film covering aerobic compost dual-purpose type gas, pressure monitoring device；
The gas vent that the entrance of the part flow arrangement can cover aerobic composting system with the film is connected；
The first outlet of the part flow arrangement can be connected with the analysis entrance of the real-time analytical equipment of the gas；
The second outlet of the part flow arrangement can be connected with the detection entrance of the pressure transducer.
It preferably, further include gas collecting device in above-mentioned film covering aerobic compost dual-purpose type gas, pressure monitoring device；
The gas collecting device can cover the gas communication in aerobic composting system with the film.
Preferably, in above-mentioned film covering aerobic compost dual-purpose type gas, pressure monitoring device, the gas collecting device is adopted
Conducting can be exported with the third of the part flow arrangement by collecting entrance.
It preferably, further include valve in above-mentioned film covering aerobic compost dual-purpose type gas, pressure monitoring device；
The valve is mounted between acquisition entrance and the second outlet of the part flow arrangement of the gas collecting device.
It preferably, further include quick coupling in above-mentioned film covering aerobic compost dual-purpose type gas, pressure monitoring device；
The gas vent that the entrance of the quick coupling can cover aerobic composting system with the film is connected；
The outlet of the quick coupling can be connected with the entrance of the part flow arrangement.
It preferably, further include gas-guide tube in above-mentioned film covering aerobic compost dual-purpose type gas, pressure monitoring device；
The gas-guide tube can be mounted between the outlet of the quick coupling and the entrance of the part flow arrangement.
Preferably, in above-mentioned film covering aerobic compost dual-purpose type gas, pressure monitoring device, the exit of the quick coupling
It is additionally provided with the bayonet for capableing of gas-guide tube described in clamping.
Preferably, in above-mentioned film covering aerobic compost dual-purpose type gas, pressure monitoring device, the inside of the quick coupling is also
It is provided with the baffle limited to the gas-guide tube.
Preferably, in above-mentioned film covering aerobic compost dual-purpose type gas, pressure monitoring device, the part flow arrangement is four-way
Valve.
It can be seen from the above technical scheme that film covering aerobic compost dual-purpose type gas provided by the invention, pressure monitoring dress
It sets, in use, the real-time analytical equipment of gas and pressure transducer are covered with film to the gas communication in aerobic composting system, by
It is electrically connected in pressure transducer and the real-time analytical equipment of gas with data acquisition process terminal, therefore, the real-time analytical equipment of gas
Can by collection analysis to the signal of gas be transmitted to data acquisition process terminal, the pressure that pressure transducer can will test
Signal is transmitted to data acquisition process terminal, and display records surveyed index.Avoid time-consuming and laborious caused by independent measurement, and data
Each data record that collecting and processing unit will test detected, and avoid hand-kept, when improving efficiency and saving
Between.In conclusion film provided by the invention covering aerobic compost dual-purpose type gas, pressure monitoring device, realize pressure index and
The detection of gas index carries out simultaneously, time saving and energy saving, improves detection efficiency.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below
There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this
Some embodiments of invention for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can be with
It obtains other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram that film provided by the invention covers aerobic compost dual-purpose type gas, presses monitoring device；
Fig. 2 is the broken section structural schematic diagram of Fig. 1.
Wherein, Tu1-2Zhong：
The real-time analytical equipment 1 of gas, pressure transducer 2, data acquisition process terminal 3, part flow arrangement 4, gas collecting dress
Set 5, valve 6, quick coupling 7, gas-guide tube 8, bayonet 701, baffle 702, film covering aerobic composting system 9.
Specific embodiment
It is with reference to the accompanying drawing and specific real in order to make those skilled in the art better understand technical solution of the present invention
Applying mode, the present invention is described in further detail.
The structural representation for covering aerobic compost dual-purpose type gas referring to FIG. 1-2, for film provided by the invention, pressing monitoring device
Figure.
The invention discloses a kind of film covering aerobic compost dual-purpose type gas, pressure monitoring device, including：
The real-time analytical equipment 1 of gas of the gas communication in aerobic composting system can be covered with film, wherein gas is real-time
Analytical equipment 1 can real-time detection analyzing film covering aerobic composting system in gas；
The pressure transducer 2 of the gas communication in aerobic composting system can be covered with film, wherein 2 energy of pressure transducer
Enough measure the gas pressure intensity in film covering aerobic composting system；
The data acquisition process terminal 3 being electrically connected with pressure transducer 2 and the real-time analytical equipment 1 of gas.
Film provided by the invention covers aerobic compost dual-purpose type gas, pressure monitoring device, in use, gas to be analyzed to dress in real time
Set 1 and pressure transducer 2 with film covering aerobic composting system in gas communication, since pressure transducer 2 and gas are real-time
Analytical equipment 1 is electrically connected with data acquisition process terminal 3, therefore, the gas that the real-time analytical equipment 1 of gas arrives collection analysis
Signal is transmitted to data acquisition process terminal 3, and the pressure signal that pressure transducer 2 will test is transmitted to data acquisition process terminal 3,
Display records surveyed index.Film provided by the invention covers aerobic compost dual-purpose type gas, pressure monitoring device, realizes pressure index
And the detection of gas index carries out simultaneously, and it is time saving and energy saving, improve detection efficiency.
It is provided in another embodiment in the present invention, film covering aerobic compost dual-purpose type gas, pressure monitoring dress in the present embodiment
Aerobic compost dual-purpose type gas is covered with the film in embodiment, presses the structure of monitoring device similar as soon as setting, no longer to something in common
It repeats, only introduces difference.
In the present embodiment, it discloses film covering aerobic compost dual-purpose type gas, press in monitoring device, further include part flow arrangement
4；The gas vent that the entrance of part flow arrangement 4 can cover aerobic composting system with film is connected；The first outlet energy of part flow arrangement 4
It is enough to be connected with the analysis entrance of the real-time analytical equipment 1 of gas；The second outlet of part flow arrangement 4 can be with the inspection of pressure transducer 2
Survey entrance conducting.I.e.：It is realized the invention discloses film covering aerobic composting system by part flow arrangement 4 and analyzes dress in real time with gas
The connection for setting 1 and pressure transducer 2 is easily installed disassembly.
It should be noted that being also possible to the real-time analytical equipment 1 of gas and pressure transducer 2 covers aerobic heap with film respectively
Fertile system is directly connected.
It is acquired analysis for the ease of the gas to film covering aerobic composting system, the invention also discloses films to cover
Oxygen compost dual-purpose type gas, pressure monitoring device further include gas collecting device 5；Gas collecting device 5 can cover aerobic heap with film
Gas communication in fertile system.
Further, the invention discloses the acquisition entrances of gas collecting device 5 to export with the third of part flow arrangement 4
Conducting.I.e.：It is also to be led by the realization of part flow arrangement 4 the invention discloses gas collecting device 5 and film covering aerobic composting system
Logical.
The real-time analytical equipment 1 of gas collecting device 5, gas and pressure transducer 2 pass through conduit between part flow arrangement 4
Conducting.The installation of conduit avoid the real-time analytical equipment 1 of gas collecting device 5, gas and more than 2 times of pressure transducer directly with point
Interface damage caused by stream device 4 connects.
Management for the ease of control gas collecting device 5 to the collection of gas, the invention discloses films to cover aerobic heap
Fertile dual-purpose type gas, pressure monitoring device further include valve 6；Valve 6 is mounted on the acquisition entrance and part flow arrangement of gas collecting device 5
Between 4 second outlet.When needing the gas in collection membrane covering aerobic composting system, valve 6 is opened, since film covers
Oxygen compositing system is " micro-positive pressure " environment, and therefore, using heap inside and outside pressure difference, film covering is may be implemented in gas collecting device 5
Gas Quick Acquisition in aerobic composting system.
The connection of aerobic composting system is covered for the ease of film covering aerobic compost dual-purpose type gas, pressure monitoring device and film,
It further include quick coupling 7 the invention discloses film covering aerobic compost dual-purpose type gas, pressure monitoring device；The entrance of quick coupling 7
The gas vent that aerobic composting system can be covered with film is connected；The outlet of quick coupling 7 can be led with the entrance of part flow arrangement 4
It is logical.It should be noted that quick coupling 7 is quick coupling capable of inserting and pulling out 7, and quick coupling 7 and film covering aerobic composting system are logical
The connection of pipe screw thread device is crossed, it is easy to disassemble.
For the ease of the connection of quick coupling 7 and part flow arrangement 4, the invention discloses films to cover aerobic compost dual-purpose type
Gas, pressure monitoring device further include gas-guide tube 8；Gas-guide tube 8 can be mounted on the outlet of quick coupling 7 and the entrance of part flow arrangement 4
Between.
In order to improve the connection sealing of quick coupling 7 Yu gas-guide tube 8, the invention discloses the exits of quick coupling 7
It is additionally provided with the bayonet 701 for capableing of clamping gas-guide tube 8.
Obstruction is generated in order to avoid gas-guide tube 8 is inserted into the too deep air-flow caused in quick coupling 7, the invention discloses quick
The inside of connector 7 is additionally provided with the baffle 702 limited to gas-guide tube 8.
It is four-way valve the invention particularly discloses part flow arrangement 4, it should be noted that part flow arrangement 4 is also possible to other
Pipeline with shunting function is not limited only to four-way valve disclosed by the invention.
" first " in the present invention, " second " etc. are to be distinguished in description, without others particular meanings.
The foregoing description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention.
Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, as defined herein
General Principle can be realized in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention.Therefore, of the invention
It is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, and is to fit to and principles disclosed herein and inventive features phase
Consistent widest scope.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of film covering aerobic compost dual-purpose type gas, pressure monitoring device, which is characterized in that including：
The real-time analytical equipment of gas (1) of the gas communication in aerobic composting system (9) can be covered with film；
The pressure transducer (2) of the gas communication in aerobic composting system (9) can be covered with the film；
The data acquisition process terminal (3) being electrically connected with the pressure transducer (2) and the real-time analytical equipment of the gas (1)；
The film covering aerobic compost dual-purpose type gas, pressure monitoring device further include part flow arrangement (4)；
The gas vent that the entrance of the part flow arrangement (4) can cover aerobic composting system (9) with the film is connected；
The first outlet of the part flow arrangement (4) can be connected with the analysis entrance of the real-time analytical equipment of the gas (1)；
The second outlet of the part flow arrangement (4) can be connected with the detection entrance of the pressure transducer (2)；
The real-time analytical equipment of gas (1) and the pressure transducer (2) pass through conduit between the part flow arrangement (4)
Conducting；
The film covering aerobic compost dual-purpose type gas, pressure monitoring device further include gas collecting device (5)；
The gas collecting device (5) can cover the gas communication in aerobic composting system (9) with the film；
The acquisition entrance of the gas collecting device (5) can be exported with the third of the part flow arrangement (4) and is connected；
The film covering aerobic compost dual-purpose type gas, pressure monitoring device further include quick coupling (7)；
The gas vent that the entrance of the quick coupling (7) can cover aerobic composting system (9) with the film is connected；
The outlet of the quick coupling (7) can be connected with the entrance of the part flow arrangement (4)；
The film covering aerobic compost dual-purpose type gas, pressure monitoring device further include gas-guide tube (8)；
The gas-guide tube (8) can be mounted between the outlet of the quick coupling (7) and the entrance of the part flow arrangement (4)；
The inside of the quick coupling (7) is additionally provided with the baffle (702) limited to the gas-guide tube (8).
2. film covering aerobic compost dual-purpose type gas according to claim 1, pressure monitoring device, which is characterized in that further include
Valve (6)；
The valve (6) is mounted on the acquisition entrance of the gas collecting device (5) and the second outlet of the part flow arrangement (4)
Between.
3. film covering aerobic compost dual-purpose type gas according to claim 1, pressure monitoring device, which is characterized in that described fast
The exit of quick coupling (7) is additionally provided with the bayonet (701) for capableing of gas-guide tube (8) described in clamping.
4. film covering aerobic compost dual-purpose type gas according to claim 1, pressure monitoring device, which is characterized in that described point
Flowing device (4) is four-way valve.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201610416971.3A CN106123951B (en) | 2016-06-14 | 2016-06-14 | A kind of film covering aerobic compost dual-purpose type gas, pressure monitoring device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610416971.3A CN106123951B (en) | 2016-06-14 | 2016-06-14 | A kind of film covering aerobic compost dual-purpose type gas, pressure monitoring device |
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| CN106123951A CN106123951A (en) | 2016-11-16 |
| CN106123951B true CN106123951B (en) | 2018-11-30 |
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| CN108254025A (en) * | 2018-01-25 | 2018-07-06 | 曹凯 | A kind of automatic carbon base microbe bacterial manure continuous production system |
| CN113896586A (en) * | 2021-10-29 | 2022-01-07 | 秦皇岛燕大一华机电工程技术研究院有限公司 | Organic waste membrane covers good oxygen compost pressure monitoring devices that declines |
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| CN203095896U (en) * | 2013-01-15 | 2013-07-31 | 华南农业大学 | Dynamic box-type composting device for determining compost gas yield |
| CN104833611A (en) * | 2015-05-11 | 2015-08-12 | 朱海生 | Collecting device for greenhouse gas released by excrement composting treatment unit and sampling method |
| CN105036838A (en) * | 2015-07-27 | 2015-11-11 | 中国农业大学 | Energy-saving, environment-friendly and efficient aerobic composting system |
| CN105732145A (en) * | 2016-01-15 | 2016-07-06 | 中国农业大学 | Film mulching aerobic composting reactor test apparatus |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| JP4418886B2 (en) * | 2006-03-30 | 2010-02-24 | 独立行政法人農業・食品産業技術総合研究機構 | Exhaust treatment apparatus and exhaust treatment method for suction ventilation type compost manufacturing facility |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN203095896U (en) * | 2013-01-15 | 2013-07-31 | 华南农业大学 | Dynamic box-type composting device for determining compost gas yield |
| CN104833611A (en) * | 2015-05-11 | 2015-08-12 | 朱海生 | Collecting device for greenhouse gas released by excrement composting treatment unit and sampling method |
| CN105036838A (en) * | 2015-07-27 | 2015-11-11 | 中国农业大学 | Energy-saving, environment-friendly and efficient aerobic composting system |
| CN105732145A (en) * | 2016-01-15 | 2016-07-06 | 中国农业大学 | Film mulching aerobic composting reactor test apparatus |
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