CN106121811A - For identifying the method that the structure of transmission band changes - Google Patents

For identifying the method that the structure of transmission band changes Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106121811A
CN106121811A CN201610291400.1A CN201610291400A CN106121811A CN 106121811 A CN106121811 A CN 106121811A CN 201610291400 A CN201610291400 A CN 201610291400A CN 106121811 A CN106121811 A CN 106121811A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
time interval
transmission band
generator
starter
internal combustion
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Granted
Application number
CN201610291400.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106121811B (en
Inventor
T.特泽比托夫斯基
B.克莱因
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Sanger Automotive Germany GmbH
Robert Bosch GmbH
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Robert Bosch GmbH
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Publication of CN106121811A publication Critical patent/CN106121811A/en
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Publication of CN106121811B publication Critical patent/CN106121811B/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02NSTARTING OF COMBUSTION ENGINES; STARTING AIDS FOR SUCH ENGINES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F02N15/00Other power-operated starting apparatus; Component parts, details, or accessories, not provided for in, or of interest apart from groups F02N5/00 - F02N13/00
    • F02N15/02Gearing between starting-engines and started engines; Engagement or disengagement thereof
    • F02N15/08Gearing between starting-engines and started engines; Engagement or disengagement thereof the gearing being of friction type
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02BINTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
    • F02B67/00Engines characterised by the arrangement of auxiliary apparatus not being otherwise provided for, e.g. the apparatus having different functions; Driving auxiliary apparatus from engines, not otherwise provided for
    • F02B67/04Engines characterised by the arrangement of auxiliary apparatus not being otherwise provided for, e.g. the apparatus having different functions; Driving auxiliary apparatus from engines, not otherwise provided for of mechanically-driven auxiliary apparatus
    • F02B67/06Engines characterised by the arrangement of auxiliary apparatus not being otherwise provided for, e.g. the apparatus having different functions; Driving auxiliary apparatus from engines, not otherwise provided for of mechanically-driven auxiliary apparatus driven by means of chains, belts, or like endless members
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02NSTARTING OF COMBUSTION ENGINES; STARTING AIDS FOR SUCH ENGINES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F02N11/00Starting of engines by means of electric motors
    • F02N11/10Safety devices
    • F02N11/108Safety devices for diagnosis of the starter or its components
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H57/00General details of gearing
    • F16H57/01Monitoring wear or stress of gearing elements, e.g. for triggering maintenance
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02NSTARTING OF COMBUSTION ENGINES; STARTING AIDS FOR SUCH ENGINES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F02N11/00Starting of engines by means of electric motors
    • F02N11/04Starting of engines by means of electric motors the motors being associated with current generators
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02NSTARTING OF COMBUSTION ENGINES; STARTING AIDS FOR SUCH ENGINES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F02N2300/00Control related aspects of engine starting
    • F02N2300/20Control related aspects of engine starting characterised by the control method
    • F02N2300/2011Control involving a delay; Control involving a waiting period before engine stop or engine start
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H57/00General details of gearing
    • F16H57/01Monitoring wear or stress of gearing elements, e.g. for triggering maintenance
    • F16H2057/014Monitoring wear or stress of gearing elements, e.g. for triggering maintenance of friction elements in transmissions
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H7/00Gearings for conveying rotary motion by endless flexible members
    • F16H7/02Gearings for conveying rotary motion by endless flexible members with belts; with V-belts

Abstract

The method that the structure of the transmission band that the present invention relates to the internal combustion engine for identifying the starter-generator with V belt translation changes, wherein, determine time interval (the Δ t) between the beginning of the beginning of the rotational motion of the starter-generator of V belt translation and the rotational motion of internal combustion engine, wherein, time interval (the Δ t) and reference value (Δ t that will determineRef) compare, therefrom infer the structure change of transmission band.

Description

For identifying the method that the structure of transmission band changes
Technical field
The structure that the present invention relates to the transmission band for identifying the device formed by the starter-generator of internal combustion engine and band driving changes the most elongated and/or method of abrasion.
Background technology
Motor can be used as so-called starter-generator in a motor vehicle, in order that on the one hand start internal combustion engine when the electric operation of motor, on the other hand produces when electric power generation runs for onboard power system and the electric current of the charging of automotive battery.Such motor can be connected by transmission band and internal combustion engine or bent axle, such as by wedge shape rib type transmission band (starter-generator of so-called V belt translation, RSG) of internal combustion engine.
Unique characteristic of transmission band, such as its length, it is common that and the system that is made up of starter-generator, internal combustion engine and other and transmission band connect when necessary parts such as fan or cooling medium pump is the most adaptive.The abrasion of transmission band and elongated meeting cause the function of system to be restricted, such as cause pre-tensioned decline, and therefore cause the decline of transferable torque.
DE 10112568 A1 disclose the method for identifying the revolutional slip in the driving means of starter-generator system.Wherein, comparative degree identifies revolutional slip, rotating speed and the speed of crankshaft of some the input parameter relevant to rotating speed particularly three-phase current electromotors are input in described comparative degree.
Summary of the invention
In accordance with the present invention it is suggested that for identifying that the structure of device that the starter-generator by internal combustion engine and V belt translation with claim 1 feature forms changes the elongated and/or method of abrasion of particularly transmission band.Favourable design is dependent claims and the content of ensuing explanation.
The measure that this method is used for is, determine the time interval between the beginning of the beginning of the rotational motion of the starter-generator (being exactly precisely rotor) of V belt translation and the rotational motion of internal combustion engine (precisely its bent axle), and from the comparison of this time interval and reference value, infer that the structure of transmission band changes that particularly transmission band is elongated and/or abrasion.The structure change the most elongated (aging especially by tension rope) of transmission band or abrasion (the such as abrasion of drive belt surface particularly rib, so that the transmission band for band driving is elongated, or elastic modelling quantity changes) impact measured by persistent period, so, the change of persistent period is it can be inferred that the structure of transmission band changes.
Invention advantage
The present invention provides the feasible program of a kind of structure change beyond the amount allowed that can identify transmission band ahead of time.In fixing predetermined time interval, or transmission band need not be changed after the quantity of the hours run of fixing regulation.So it is prevented from changing the transmission band only having the most elongated/abrasion and can also using, and there is not security risk.Alternatively scheme, only when due to recognize transmission band change the most accordingly change transmission band be suitable.Cost can be reduced, and material can be saved.Also the time loss for unnecessary maintenance can be avoided.In addition it be also possible to use usual original already present device to implement described method.Need not the thing of the sensor that adds etc.
Advantageously, time interval between the beginning of the rotational motion of the beginning of the rotational motion of the starter-generator of V belt translation and internal combustion engine is it is contemplated that for the change checking transmission band.Its reason is, starts from resting state, when not having torque in V belt translation and carrying branch and time unloaded branch has same tension force, first shortens carrying branch, and extend unloaded branch after the rotational motion of starter-generator starts, until engine starting.Particularly relevant with the state of the length of transmission band and transmission band with the structure of transmission band with the elongated required time for shortening.
Reference value particularly represents the numerical value of the time interval for new, the most elongated and nonocclusive standard drive band.
Preferably the difference between the time interval determined and reference value is up to or over the amount of the permission then identifying the structure change exceeding transmission band during threshold value.The degree that transmission band changes is can be inferred that respectively according to the situation of described difference size.
Advantageously determine time interval when starting (namely starting) internal combustion engine by starter-generator.Particularly determine time interval when starting internal combustion engine every time.Therefore, particularly can determine that the time dependent trend of time interval.As long as starter-generator is in rotational motion, then transmit torque to internal combustion engine by transmission band.As long as torque is sufficiently large, particularly when described torque is up to or over the so-called starting torque of internal combustion engine, then internal combustion engine starts to rotate.
Instead (particularly only have) and just determine time interval when starting internal combustion engine in situations below, i.e. in order to ensure that transmission band and belt tensioner are positioned in they corresponding resting positions, before current corresponding starting, on the specific time period, internal combustion engine does not run.
Preferably determine substantial amounts of time interval.To this end, determine time interval respectively especially by starting internal combustion engine in large quantities.From substantial amounts of time interval, particularly infer the change of transmission band.Time interval such as can be based on having deviation in the most different temperature of environmental condition, humidity, the Frost's Descent with measurement.Particularly can be prevented by inferring the change of transmission band mistakenly owing to hostile environment condition temporarily reaches threshold values by the determination of substantial amounts of time interval and analysis.The change of transmission band is just inferred when reaching threshold value the most enduringly.
Preferably substantial amounts of time interval is carried out statistical analysis, and compares with reference value.From substantial amounts of time interval, advantageously determine assembly average, and compare with reference value.Preferably in lieu of or be additionally carried out time series analysis.Particularly can determine trend or the Trendline of time interval in this process.
The advantageously starter-generator at V belt translation starts to determine or receive the very first time stamp during rotational motion.Preferably determine when engine rotation motion starts or receive the second timestamp.Particularly first or second timestamp is to be determined by the corresponding controller of starter-generator or internal combustion engine.
Time interval is determined from very first time stamp and the second timestamp.The determination of time interval and the analysis of this time interval can be performed in the controller of starter-generator and/or in the controller of internal combustion engine and/or in another the 3rd controller.Respectively according to being determined in which controller, corresponding timestamp is sent to this controller from remaining controller, and is received by this controller.
Described controller connects especially by the transmission of fieldbus such as CAN-bus data each other.Particularly can synchronously determine and send corresponding timestamp (such as with 1 MHz-bus beat synchronizes, and described beat is equivalent to the increment of 1 μ s) with the beat of fieldbus.Particularly can use the timestamp of fieldbus-communication.
In fault memorizer, failure logging is preferably set up when recognizing the change of transmission band.Alternatively or additionally can preferably export the visual and/or message of sound, such as, can activate the alarm lamp in the instrument panel area of motor vehicles.So can should change transmission band with prompt machine railcar driver.
Especially it is arranged for performing in the present inventive method on programming technique by the controller of the computing unit of the present invention such as motor vehicles.
Implement this method in the form of a computer program to be also advantageous, because this can produce the lowest cost, particularly when the controller implemented can be additionally used in other task and the most arranges.For providing the suitable data medium especially magnetic, light of computer program and the memorizer of electricity, such as hard disk, flash memory, EEPROM, DVD etc..Also it is feasible via computer network (internet, Ethernet etc.) to the download of program.
Further advantage and the design of the present invention draw from description and appended accompanying drawing.
By some embodiments in accompanying drawing, also with reference to accompanying drawing, the present invention will be described below.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1: diagram goes out to have the belt driver of the motor vehicles of the starter-generator of internal combustion engine and transmission V belt translation, and this belt driver arranges the preferred form of implementation being performed for the method according to the invention.
Fig. 2: diagram goes out to have the belt driver of the motor vehicles of the starter-generator of internal combustion engine and transmission V belt translation, and described starter-generator runs in motor-driven operation and generator operation.
Fig. 3: illustrate a kind of preferably form of implementation of the method according to the invention with block diagram mode sketch.
Fig. 4: sketch illustrates the schematic diagram of the time interval of the starting process of internal combustion engine, and described chart can determine in the form of implementation being preferable to carry out of the method according to the invention.
Fig. 5: diagram goes out to have the belt driver of the motor vehicles of the starter-generator of internal combustion engine and V belt translation, and wherein, when starting internal combustion engine, the starter-generator by V belt translation starts.
Detailed description of the invention
Sketch illustrates the belt driver of motor vehicles in FIG, represents by reference 100.
The internal combustion engine 110 of motor vehicles has bent axle, and described bent axle is not rotatably connected with transmission of crankshaft wheel 150.Transmission of crankshaft wheel 150 is such as designed as tep reel.
Internal combustion engine 110 by transmission band 120, such as, is connected with the starter-generator 130 of transmission V belt translation by wedge shape rib transmission band, to transmit torque.Transmission band 120 particularly power, and/or shape adaptation be engaged to starter-generator 130 transmission of crankshaft wheel 150 and driving wheel 131 in.Drive 131 is connected un-rotatably with the rotor of starter-generator 130.Internal combustion engine 110 is connected by transmission band 120 and other parts 160, such as fan or cooling medium pump.
Arranging the first controller 115, especially for controlling internal combustion engine 110, design second controller 135 is especially for controlling starter-generator 130.Controller 115 and 135 by fieldbus 170, such as, is connected to each other by CAN transmission data.First controller 115 is particularly provided for implementing the preferred form of implementation of the method according to the invention.It is pointed out that the preferred form of implementation that second controller 135 the most also can be provided for implement the method according to the invention.
It is known that starter-generator both can flexibly run, it is possible to generating ground runs.Therefore, transmission band allows for transmitting torque to both direction.So transmission band to be such as designed as wedge shape rib transmission band.Whether it is motor-driven operation or generator operation according to starting raw device 130, the carrying branch of conversion transmission band 120 and unloaded branch.Additionally, also set up corresponding belt tensioner 140, in order to pre-tensioner transmission band 120.Described belt tensioner 140 such as may be designed as swing type belt tensioner, and described swing type belt tensioner includes such as two swing arm 141a and 141b, and described swing arm is connected to each other especially by spring mechanism 143.The rotary shaft of the two swing arm 141a and 141b is such as with the rotary shaft 132 of the drive 131 of starter-generator 130 on the same line.Other embodiment of swing type belt tensioner or double-arm stretcher also can have the axle the most on the same line of the rotary shaft with starter-generator.Therefore, this rotary shaft 132 of drive 131 is also the rotary shaft of swing type belt tensioner 120 simultaneously.Each swing arm 141a or 141b is connected with regulating wheel 142a or 142b respectively.
Belt driver 100 is analogously shown with Fig. 1 in fig. 2.Illustrate that starter-generator 130, for motor-driven operation, illustrates that it is generator operation in figure 2b in fig. 2 a.
Drive 131 according to Fig. 2 a, such as starter-generator 130 is motor-driven operation, is ω with the rotating speed around rotary shaft 132.By transmission band 120, torque is sent to internal combustion engine 110 from starter-generator 130 in this case.Driving moment M is produced by starter-generator 130m.The band section of the transmission band 120 between drive 131 and transmission of crankshaft wheel 150 forms carrying branch 122 in this case, and the band section between drive 131 and other parts 160 forms unloaded branch 121.
According to Fig. 2 b, drive 131 such as rotates with rotational speed omega in generator operation.By transmission band 120, torque is sent to starter-generator 130 from internal combustion engine 110 in this case.Do not produce driving moment M from starter-generator 130 nowm, but produce braking moment Mg.Compared with motor-driven operation, the position of carrying branch 122 and unloaded branch 121 is exchanged.
Produce which kind of torque according to starter-generator 130 and change swing type belt tensioner 140 and transmission band 120 position.Among these, the arm of swing type belt tensioner 140 rotates towards the direction of carrying branch 122 around rotary shaft 132.
The special characteristic of transmission band 120 particularly its length is the most suitable with the system being made up of internal combustion engine 110, starter-generator 130 and other parts 160.The abrasion of transmission band and elongated meeting cause the function of belt driver 100 to be restricted, such as, cause reducing pre-tensioner, and therefore cause reducing the torque that can transfer.
In order to early identify the structure change beyond the amount allowed of transmission band 120, such as, controller 135 is set for implementing the preferred form of implementation of the method according to the invention, shows the block diagram of described form of implementation Fig. 3 sketch.
In step 201, belt driver 100 is in resting position, internal combustion engine 110 and starter-generator 130 all off-duties.In this case, during swing type belt tensioner 140 does not offset and is in its resting position or in an intermediate position in.Transmission band 120 also is located in its resting position and not skew.
Starting internal combustion engine 110 by starter-generator 130, starter-generator 130 runs in motor-driven operation for this purpose.Starter-generator 130 is made to be in rotational motion in step 202..
According to step 203, as long as second controller 135 detects that starter-generator 130 starts this rotational motion and just determined that the very first time stabs by second controller 135.
By the torque produced in starter-generator 130, swing type belt tensioner 140 and transmission band 120 offset out from their corresponding resting position.Carrying branch shortens and unloaded branch is elongated.In step 204, if carrying branch tensioning obtain enough tight, then internal combustion engine 110 is also among rotational motion.Generally, the first controller 115 detecting this rotational motion, such as, send wheel by monitoring bent axle.According to step 205, the first controller 115 is produced the second timestamp and is notified this stamp to second controller 135 by CAN.Time interval according to step 206, between the starting point of that determine starter-generator 130 by the first and second timestamps in second controller 135 and internal combustion engine 110 rotation.
Particularly when starting internal combustion engine 110 every time by this determination of starter-generator 130 repetition interval, time interval this determines and represents by reference 207.It is thus determined that substantial amounts of time interval, these time intervals such as can be stored in second controller 135.
Analyze these time intervals by each newly determined time interval, and compare with reference value.For this purpose it is proposed, in a step 208 the plenty of time interval of storage is carried out statistical analysis.Particularly carry out time series analysis.The trend of time interval is can determine that by time series analysis.
When analysis result draws: the certain amount of starting process (such as through at least five starting process) through internal combustion engine 110 reaches threshold value in corresponding specific difference between time interval and reference value, then identify the structure change of the amount of the permission exceeding transmission band 120.According to step 209, when the structure recognizing transmission band 120 changes, the most such as, activate the alarm lamp in the instrument panel area of vehicle and/or in fault memorizer, set up failure logging.
Confirmable chart during sketch is shown in the statistical analysis of time interval in the diagram.Here, single time interval Δ t is based respectively on affiliated starting process X and draws, this start-up course correspondingly determines described time interval.Determine that the trend of specific time interval or trend curve 301 are as linear function by time series analysis.
When at corresponding specific time interval Δ t and its quasi-value Δ tRefBetween difference when exceeding threshold value, the most this situation is particularly equivalent to more than the maximum Δ t of the permission of specific trend curve 301max.When trend curve 301 through certain amount of starting process (such as in starting process X1And X2Between) exceed maximum Δ tmaxTime, then identify the structure change of the amount exceeding permission of transmission band.
Illustrating by the mathematical relationship between Fig. 5 time interval and physical dimension to belt driver below, in Figure 5, and Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 analogously sketch is shown in the part starting belt driver during internal combustion engine 110 by starter-generator 130.
Diagram source belt driver in static in fig 5 a, and represent by reference 100a.Swing type belt tensioner 140a and transmission band 120a are respectively in their resting position.Illustrate that starter-generator 130 starts the belt driver after the time interval Δ t after rotational motion in figure 5b, and represent by reference 100b.In this case, swing type belt tensioner 140b offsets, and carries branch and sufficiently shorten, in order that making internal combustion engine 110 be among rotational motion.
Illustrate that swing type belt tensioner is positioned at its resting position (140a) and neutralizes in its position (140b) of corresponding skew in fig. 5 c.Swing type belt tensioner 140b through offseting offset by α deviation angle relative to its resting position 140a.
The inertia J particularly starting raw device 130 reacts on the skew of swing type belt tensioner 140.The torque M of starter-generator 130, its inertia J and starter-generator 130 or its change of rotational speed omega of drive 131 be in following relation to each other:
That draw starter-generator 130 from following relational expression or its corner of process of drive 131:
Time interval Δ t between the starting point of that draw starter-generator 130 from following formula and internal combustion engine 110 rotation:
erfRepresent for starting the corner required for internal combustion engine 110.The offset angle required by belt tensioner 140 is specified especially for the starting torque required for starting internal combustion engine 110erf, the most described deviation angle again with the corner of starter-generator 130Proportional.
Such as it is positioned among low millisecond (ms) region for reference value new, untight transmission band time interval Δ t, such as, may be about 16 milliseconds.Structure change beyond the amount of the permission of transmission band causes less pre-tensioner, and particularly results in the change of the resting position of swing type belt tensioner.Which thereby enhance required offset angleerf, and increase time interval Δ t.

Claims (10)

1. for the method identifying the structure change of the transmission band (120) of the internal combustion engine (110) of the starter-generator (130) with V belt translation,
-wherein it is determined that the beginning of rotational motion of starter-generator (130) of (206) V belt translation and internal combustion engine (110) rotational motion beginning between time interval (Δ t),
-wherein, time interval (the Δ t) and reference value (Δ t being sizedRef) compare (208) and therefrom infer the structure change of transmission band (120).
The most in accordance with the method for claim 1, wherein, when the starter-generator (130) by V belt translation starts internal combustion engine (110), (206) described time interval (Δ t) is determined.
3. according to the method described in claim 1 or 2, wherein it is determined that (207) multiple time interval (Δ t), wherein, (Δ t) is statistically analyzed (208) and compares with reference value the plurality of time interval.
The most in accordance with the method for claim 3, wherein, (from multiple time intervals Δ t) determines assembly average and/or carries out time series analysis during statistical analysis (208).
5. according to the method described in any one in aforementioned claim, wherein, determine when the rotational motion of the starter-generator (130) of V belt translation starts or receive (203) very first time stamp, wherein, determine (205) when the rotational motion of internal combustion engine (110) starts or receive the second timestamp, and wherein, from very first time stamp and the second timestamp, determine (206) time interval (Δ t).
6. according to the method described in any one in aforementioned claim, wherein, when identifying the structure change that (209) go out transmission band, fault memorizer sets up failure logging, and/or output vision and/or the information of sound.
7. according to the method described in any one in aforementioned claim, wherein, as time interval (the Δ t) and reference value (Δ t being sizedRefWhen difference between) reaches threshold value, identify the structure change of transmission band (120).
8. computing unit (115), it is arranged for performing by method in any one of the preceding claims wherein.
9. computer program, computing unit (115) is triggered for performing the method as according to any one of claim 1 to 7 when this computer program is in the upper enforcement of computing unit (115) by described computer program.
10. the storage medium that can be read by machine, described storage medium with stored thereon according to the computer program described in claim 9.
CN201610291400.1A 2015-05-06 2016-05-05 Method for detecting a structural change in a drive belt Active CN106121811B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

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DE102015208349.7 2015-05-06
DE102015208349.7A DE102015208349B4 (en) 2015-05-06 2015-05-06 Method for detecting structural belt change

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CN106121811B CN106121811B (en) 2020-02-28

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DE102015211251B4 (en) * 2015-06-18 2020-06-04 Seg Automotive Germany Gmbh Method for operating a belt-driven starter generator
DE102018221590B4 (en) * 2018-12-13 2023-10-05 Robert Bosch Gmbh Method for detecting elongation of a power-transmitting chain between a drive and an output of a vehicle

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DE10155199A1 (en) * 2001-11-12 2003-05-22 Ina Schaeffler Kg Wear indicator for traction devices in synchronous drives
DE10235533A1 (en) * 2002-08-03 2004-02-12 Daimlerchrysler Ag Drive belt system for IC engine with which single machine function as starter and generator has computer controlled tensioning pulley
DE102005029791A1 (en) * 2005-06-27 2007-01-18 Siemens Ag Method for monitoring a drive and device for carrying out the method
CN101263281A (en) * 2005-08-09 2008-09-10 谢夫勒两合公司 Reciprocating piston internal combustion engine and method for determining the wear of a transmission element arranged between a crankshaft and a camshaft
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CN106121811B (en) 2020-02-28
DE102015208349B4 (en) 2017-02-02
DE102015208349A1 (en) 2016-11-10

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