CN106121338A - Electric pole for environmental monitoring - Google Patents
Electric pole for environmental monitoring Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106121338A CN106121338A CN201610403458.0A CN201610403458A CN106121338A CN 106121338 A CN106121338 A CN 106121338A CN 201610403458 A CN201610403458 A CN 201610403458A CN 106121338 A CN106121338 A CN 106121338A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- sensor
- soil
- electric pole
- air mass
- wireless module
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H12/00—Towers; Masts or poles; Chimney stacks; Water-towers; Methods of erecting such structures
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01D—MEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01D21/00—Measuring or testing not otherwise provided for
- G01D21/02—Measuring two or more variables by means not covered by a single other subclass
Abstract
The present invention discloses a kind of electric pole for environmental monitoring, it is characterized in that, including: it is located at described pole bottom and for gathering the soil sensor of soil quality signal, it is located at described upper part of telegraph pole and for gathering the air mass sensor of air mass signal, it is located at described upper part of telegraph pole and for producing the electricity generation module of electric energy, is located at described upper part of telegraph pole and for sending the wireless module of data；And, the microcontroller being connected with described soil sensor, air mass sensor, electricity generation module, wireless module, described microcontroller receives described soil quality signal, air mass signal and is sent out through wireless module.The application breaks through the mentality of designing of existing environment monitoring system, fixed air and the environment monitoring device of soil on electric pole, omnibearing collection electric pole on-site real time environment information.
Description
[technical field]
The present invention relates to power transmission and transforming equipment field, particularly for the electric pole of environmental monitoring.
[background technology]
Power system by power plant, send power transformation circuit, the electrical energy production formed for the link such as distribution substation and electricity consumption and consumption
System.Its function is that by generation power device the primary energy of nature changed into electric energy, then through transmission of electricity, power transformation with join
Electricity supplies power to each user.For realizing this function, power system also has at links and different levels accordingly
Information and control system, measure the production process of electric energy, regulate, control, protect, communicate and dispatch, to ensure user
Obtain safety, the electric energy of high-quality.
The power system of countries in the world, for it is compared to highway system, communication system, weather monitoring system etc., its cloth
Office is wider, layout density is bigger.Due to each side reasons such as politics, economy, technology, the intelligence of the power system of present stage
Upgrading is all only limitted to power system itself, such as intelligent electric meter, intelligent substation, monitoring system of electric substation etc..
[summary of the invention]
For solving foregoing problems, what the present invention was breakthrough propose a kind of can the electric pole of monitoring of environmental internal contamination situation.
For reaching object defined above, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that a kind of electric pole for environmental monitoring, its feature
It is, including: it is located at described pole bottom and for gathering the soil sensor of soil quality signal, is located at described electric pole
Top and for gathering the air mass sensor of air mass signal, is located at described upper part of telegraph pole and for producing electric energy
Electricity generation module, is located at described upper part of telegraph pole and for sending the wireless module of data；
And, the microcontroller being connected with described soil sensor, air mass sensor, electricity generation module, wireless module,
Described microcontroller receives described soil quality signal, air mass signal and is sent out through wireless module.
First preferred version of the present invention is: described soil sensor includes that soil moisture sensor, soil moisture content sense
In device, soil temperature sensor, soil salinity sensor, heavy metal-polluted soil sensor at least one.
Second preferred version of the present invention is: described wireless module includes 4G chip.
3rd preferred version of the present invention is: described electricity generation module includes solar panel or wind-driven generator.
4th preferred version of the present invention is: described air mass sensor include dust sensor, hydrogen sulfide sensor,
In SO 2 sensor, PM2.5 sensor at least one.
5th preferred version of the present invention is: described soil sensor is connected with described microcontroller by wire.
6th preferred version of the present invention is: when described microcontroller internal memory contains electric pole numbering and at least one collection
Between, when arriving described acquisition time, microcontroller starts, and controls described electricity generation module to described soil sensor, air matter
Quantity sensor, wireless module are powered；
Described soil sensor, air mass sensor gather described soil quality signal and air mass signal and send
To controller；Described controller is formed according to described soil quality signal, described air mass signal and described electric pole numbering
Data-Link is also sent to wireless module；
Described wireless module receives described Data-Link and is sent out.
The present invention can reach following technique effect: existing method of environmental monitoring, needs related personnel's Portable device in working as
Complete measure, this program wastes time and energy, and real-time is weak.The application breaks through the mentality of designing of existing environment monitoring system, in
Fixed air and the environment monitoring device of soil on electric pole, omnibearing collection electric pole on-site real time environment information.
Acquisition mode is light, can obtain result in time, and electric pole is usually provided in around factory, and the information of collection also can be the most accurate.
These features of the present invention and advantage will be detailed in following detailed description of the invention, accompanying drawing exposure.
[accompanying drawing explanation]
The present invention is described further below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the observation circuit module map of the embodiment of the present invention 1.
[detailed description of the invention]
The technical scheme of the embodiment of the present invention is explained and illustrated by the accompanying drawing below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention, but under
State embodiment and be only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and not all.Based on the embodiment in embodiment, those skilled in the art
On the premise of not making creative work, obtained other embodiments, broadly fallen into protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1.
Reference Fig. 1, a kind of electric pole for environmental monitoring, including: it is located at pole bottom and for gathering soil matter
The soil sensor of amount signal, is located at upper part of telegraph pole and for gathering the air mass sensor of air mass signal, is located at
Upper part of telegraph pole and for producing the electricity generation module of electric energy, is located at upper part of telegraph pole and for sending the wireless module of data；With
And, the microcontroller being connected with soil sensor, air mass sensor, electricity generation module, wireless module, microcontroller receives soil
Earth quality signal, air mass signal are also sent out through wireless module.
Electricity generation module therein is located on the outer surface of electric pole；And soil sensor is located in electric pole, part is prominent
Outside electric pole, after electric pole installs, it protrudes from the partial insertion soil of electric pole.Electric pole is the cylinder of hollow
Body, inside is provided with for the setting of multiple intervals and the card button bit for buckle wire, and soil sensor passes through wire and microcontroller
Device connects, and microcontroller is arranged near electricity generation module.
Soil sensor includes that soil moisture sensor, soil moisture content sensor, soil temperature sensor, soil salt pass
In sensor, heavy metal-polluted soil sensor at least one.According to the situation of specific environment, those skilled in the art can on-demand select
The type of soil sensor.
Wireless module includes 4G chip, and so, the real-time of transmission is high and transmitted data amount is big, and using this chip is the later stage
The function expanding electric pole lays the first stone.
Electricity generation module includes solar panel or wind-driven generator, generates electricity accordingly mould according to concrete environmental selection
Block, two kinds of electricity generation module uses are all reproducible clean energy resourcies.Further, it is integrated with in electricity generation module and solaode
The accumulator that plate or wind-driven generator connect, is used for storing electric energy.
Air mass sensor includes dust sensor, hydrogen sulfide sensor, SO 2 sensor, PM2.5 sensor
In at least one.
Microcontroller internal memory contains electric pole numbering and at least one acquisition time, when arriving acquisition time, microcontroller
Device starts, and controls electricity generation module and powers to soil sensor, air mass sensor, wireless module；Soil sensor, air matter
Quantity sensor gathers soil quality signal and air mass signal and is sent to controller；Controller according to soil quality signal,
Air mass signal and electric pole numbering form Data-Link and are sent to wireless module；Wireless module receives Data-Link and to outgoing
Send.
Aforementioned electric pole numbering and acquisition time, can be by external server by wireless module write microcontroller.
As follows for the specific works flow process of the electric pole of environmental monitoring based on this:
One, in microcontroller, pre-stored electric pole numbering, the first acquisition time, the second acquisition time, soil quality are pre-
Alert value, air quality early warning value, and enter resting state.
Two, when arriving the very first time or the second time, microcontroller starts, and control electricity generation module to soil sensor and
Air mass sensor is powered；
Three, soil sensor and air mass sensor gather soil quality signal and air mass signal and are sent to micro-
Controller；
Four, microcontroller receives aforementioned soil quality signal and compares acquisition with soil quality early warning value and first compare
Value；Described microcontroller receives aforementioned air quality signal and compares acquisition second than value with air quality early warning value；
When the first fiducial value or the second relative value one of them more than 1 time, enter step 5, when the first fiducial value or the second fiducial value
When smaller than 1, enter step 6；
Five, microcontroller generates alarm signal, and according to " very first time or the second time ", electric pole numbering, soil matter
Amount signal, air mass signal, alarm signal generate the first Data-Link, then control wireless module and are sent out the first data
Chain；
Six, microcontroller is according to " very first time or the second time ", electric pole numbering, soil quality signal, air quality
Signal generates the second Data-Link, then controls wireless module and is sent out the second Data-Link.
The above, the only detailed description of the invention of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and is familiar with
This those skilled in the art should be understood that the present invention includes but not limited to accompanying drawing and interior described in detailed description of the invention above
Hold.Any it is intended to be included in the scope of claims without departing from the function of the present invention and the amendment of structural principle.
Claims (7)
1. the electric pole for environmental monitoring, it is characterised in that including: be located at described pole bottom and for gathering soil
The soil sensor of earth quality signal, is located at described upper part of telegraph pole and senses for gathering the air quality of air mass signal
Device, is located at described upper part of telegraph pole and for producing the electricity generation module of electric energy, is located at described upper part of telegraph pole and for sending number
According to wireless module；
And, the microcontroller being connected with described soil sensor, air mass sensor, electricity generation module, wireless module, described
Microcontroller receives described soil quality signal, air mass signal and is sent out through wireless module.
The most according to claim 1 for the electric pole of environmental monitoring, it is characterised in that: described soil sensor includes soil
In moisture transducer, soil moisture content sensor, soil temperature sensor, soil salinity sensor, heavy metal-polluted soil sensor extremely
Few one.
The most according to claim 1 for the electric pole of environmental monitoring, it is characterised in that: described wireless module includes 4G core
Sheet.
The most according to claim 1 for the electric pole of environmental monitoring, it is characterised in that: described electricity generation module includes solar energy
Cell panel or wind-driven generator.
The most according to claim 1 for the electric pole of environmental monitoring, it is characterised in that: described air mass sensor includes
In dust sensor, hydrogen sulfide sensor, SO 2 sensor, PM2.5 sensor at least one.
The most according to claim 1 for the electric pole of environmental monitoring, it is characterised in that: described soil sensor passes through wire
It is connected with described microcontroller.
The most according to claim 1 for the electric pole of environmental monitoring, it is characterised in that:
Described microcontroller internal memory contains electric pole numbering and at least one acquisition time, when arriving described acquisition time, micro-
Controller starts, and controls described electricity generation module and powers to described soil sensor, air mass sensor, wireless module；
Described soil sensor, air mass sensor gather described soil quality signal and air mass signal and are sent to control
Device processed；Described controller forms data according to described soil quality signal, described air mass signal and described electric pole numbering
Chain is also sent to wireless module；
Described wireless module receives described Data-Link and is sent out.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610403458.0A CN106121338A (en) | 2016-06-07 | 2016-06-07 | Electric pole for environmental monitoring |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610403458.0A CN106121338A (en) | 2016-06-07 | 2016-06-07 | Electric pole for environmental monitoring |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106121338A true CN106121338A (en) | 2016-11-16 |
Family
ID=57270865
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610403458.0A Pending CN106121338A (en) | 2016-06-07 | 2016-06-07 | Electric pole for environmental monitoring |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106121338A (en) |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2000125454A (en) * | 1998-10-09 | 2000-04-28 | Mirai Ind Co Ltd | Tilt preventive member of wiring pole |
| CN104730207A (en) * | 2013-12-20 | 2015-06-24 | 西安欣东源电气有限公司 | Power transmission and transformation line on-line monitoring system capable of detecting air humidity |
| CN105067771A (en) * | 2015-07-31 | 2015-11-18 | 国网浙江兰溪市供电公司 | Power transmission frame-based environment monitoring method |
| CN204960454U (en) * | 2015-07-31 | 2016-01-13 | 国网浙江兰溪市供电公司 | Wire pole for environmental monitoring |
| CN205206454U (en) * | 2015-12-27 | 2016-05-04 | 方济民 | Green and safe wire pole |
| CN205663280U (en) * | 2016-06-07 | 2016-10-26 | 国网浙江兰溪市供电公司 | A wire pole for environmental monitoring |
-
2016
- 2016-06-07 CN CN201610403458.0A patent/CN106121338A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2000125454A (en) * | 1998-10-09 | 2000-04-28 | Mirai Ind Co Ltd | Tilt preventive member of wiring pole |
| CN104730207A (en) * | 2013-12-20 | 2015-06-24 | 西安欣东源电气有限公司 | Power transmission and transformation line on-line monitoring system capable of detecting air humidity |
| CN105067771A (en) * | 2015-07-31 | 2015-11-18 | 国网浙江兰溪市供电公司 | Power transmission frame-based environment monitoring method |
| CN204960454U (en) * | 2015-07-31 | 2016-01-13 | 国网浙江兰溪市供电公司 | Wire pole for environmental monitoring |
| CN205206454U (en) * | 2015-12-27 | 2016-05-04 | 方济民 | Green and safe wire pole |
| CN205663280U (en) * | 2016-06-07 | 2016-10-26 | 国网浙江兰溪市供电公司 | A wire pole for environmental monitoring |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20161116 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |