CN205663280U - A wire pole for environmental monitoring - Google Patents
A wire pole for environmental monitoring Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205663280U CN205663280U CN201620544922.3U CN201620544922U CN205663280U CN 205663280 U CN205663280 U CN 205663280U CN 201620544922 U CN201620544922 U CN 201620544922U CN 205663280 U CN205663280 U CN 205663280U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- sensor
- soil
- environmental monitoring
- wireless module
- wire pole
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- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 21
- RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogen sulfide Chemical compound S RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910000037 hydrogen sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000012806 monitoring device Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001131 transforming effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Testing Or Calibration Of Command Recording Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a wire pole for environmental monitoring, a serial communication port, include: locate the wire pole bottom just is used for gathering the soil sensor of soil quality signal, locates the air matter level sensor that wire pole upper portion just is used for gathering the air quality signal locates the power module that wire pole upper portion just is used for producing the electric energy locates wire pole upper portion just is used for the wireless module of transmitter data, and, with the microcontroller that soil sensor, air matter level sensor, power module, wireless module connect, microcontroller receives soil quality signal, air quality signal outwards send through wireless module. This application breaks through the design of current environmental monitoring system, sets firmly the environment monitoring device of air and soil on the wire pole, and the real time environment information in wire pole location is gathered to the omnidirectional.
Description
[technical field]
This utility model relates to power transmission and transforming equipment field, particularly for the electric pole of environmental monitoring.
[background technology]
Power system by power plant, send power transformation circuit, the electrical energy production formed for the link such as distribution substation and electricity consumption and consumption
System.Its function is that by generation power device the primary energy of nature changed into electric energy, then through transmission of electricity, power transformation with join
Electricity supplies power to each user.For realizing this function, power system also has at links and different levels accordingly
Information and control system, measure the production process of electric energy, regulate, control, protect, communicate and dispatch, to ensure user
Obtain safety, the electric energy of high-quality.
The power system of countries in the world, for it is compared to highway system, communication system, weather monitoring system etc., its cloth
Office is wider, layout density is bigger.Due to each side reasons such as politics, economy, technology, the intelligence of the power system of present stage
Upgrading is all only limitted to power system itself, such as intelligent electric meter, intelligent substation, monitoring system of electric substation etc..
[utility model content]
For solving foregoing problems, what this utility model was breakthrough propose a kind of can the electric wire of monitoring of environmental internal contamination situation
Bar.
For reaching object defined above, this utility model adopts the following technical scheme that a kind of electric pole for environmental monitoring, its
It is characterised by, including: it is located at described pole bottom and for gathering the soil sensor of soil quality signal, is located at described electricity
Line bar top and for gathering the air mass sensor of air mass signal, is located at described upper part of telegraph pole and for producing electricity
The electricity generation module of energy, is located at described upper part of telegraph pole and for sending the wireless module of data;
And, the microcontroller being connected with described soil sensor, air mass sensor, electricity generation module, wireless module,
Described microcontroller receives described soil quality signal, air mass signal and is sent out through wireless module.
First preferred version of the present utility model is: described soil sensor includes soil moisture sensor, soil moisture content
In sensor, soil temperature sensor, soil salinity sensor, heavy metal-polluted soil sensor at least one.
Second preferred version of the present utility model is: described wireless module includes 4G chip.
3rd preferred version of the present utility model is: described electricity generation module includes solar panel or wind-driven generator.
4th preferred version of the present utility model is: described air mass sensor includes that dust sensor, hydrogen sulfide pass
In sensor, SO 2 sensor, PM2.5 sensor at least one.
5th preferred version of the present utility model is: described soil sensor is connected with described microcontroller by wire.
This utility model can reach following technique effect: existing method of environmental monitoring, needs related personnel's Portable device
Completing in locality to measure, this program wastes time and energy, and real-time is weak.The application breaks through the design of existing environment monitoring system and thinks
Road, fixed air and the environment monitoring device of soil on electric pole, the omnibearing on-site real time environment of collection electric pole
Information.Acquisition mode is light, can obtain result in time, and electric pole is usually provided in around factory, and the information of collection also can be more
Accurately.
These features of the present utility model and advantage will be detailed in following detailed description of the invention, accompanying drawing exposure.
[accompanying drawing explanation]
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings this utility model is described further:
Fig. 1 is the observation circuit module map of this utility model embodiment 1.
[detailed description of the invention]
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing of this utility model embodiment the technical scheme of this utility model embodiment explained and
Illustrate, but following embodiment is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and not all.Based on the embodiment in embodiment,
Those skilled in the art are obtained other embodiments on the premise of not making creative work, broadly fall into of the present utility model
Protection domain.
Embodiment 1.
Reference Fig. 1, a kind of electric pole for environmental monitoring, including: it is located at pole bottom and for gathering soil matter
The soil sensor of amount signal, is located at upper part of telegraph pole and for gathering the air mass sensor of air mass signal, is located at
Upper part of telegraph pole and for producing the electricity generation module of electric energy, is located at upper part of telegraph pole and for sending the wireless module of data;With
And, the microcontroller being connected with soil sensor, air mass sensor, electricity generation module, wireless module, microcontroller receives soil
Earth quality signal, air mass signal are also sent out through wireless module.
Electricity generation module therein is located on the outer surface of electric pole;And soil sensor is located in electric pole, part is prominent
Outside electric pole, after electric pole installs, it protrudes from the partial insertion soil of electric pole.Electric pole is the cylinder of hollow
Body, inside is provided with for the setting of multiple intervals and the card button bit for buckle wire, and soil sensor passes through wire and microcontroller
Device connects, and microcontroller is arranged near electricity generation module.
Soil sensor includes that soil moisture sensor, soil moisture content sensor, soil temperature sensor, soil salt pass
In sensor, heavy metal-polluted soil sensor at least one.According to the situation of specific environment, those skilled in the art can on-demand select
The type of soil sensor.
Wireless module includes 4G chip, and so, the real-time of transmission is high and transmitted data amount is big, and using this chip is the later stage
The function expanding electric pole lays the first stone.
Electricity generation module includes solar panel or wind-driven generator, generates electricity accordingly mould according to concrete environmental selection
Block, two kinds of electricity generation module uses are all reproducible clean energy resourcies.Further, it is integrated with in electricity generation module and solaode
The accumulator that plate or wind-driven generator connect, is used for storing electric energy.
Air mass sensor includes dust sensor, hydrogen sulfide sensor, SO 2 sensor, PM2.5 sensor
In at least one.
Microcontroller internal memory contains electric pole numbering and at least one acquisition time, when arriving acquisition time, microcontroller
Device starts, and controls electricity generation module and powers to soil sensor, air mass sensor, wireless module;Soil sensor, air matter
Quantity sensor gathers soil quality signal and air mass signal and is sent to controller;Controller according to soil quality signal,
Air mass signal and electric pole numbering form Data-Link and are sent to wireless module;Wireless module receives Data-Link and to outgoing
Send.
Aforementioned electric pole numbering and acquisition time, can be by external server by wireless module write microcontroller.
As follows for the specific works flow process of the electric pole of environmental monitoring based on this:
One, in microcontroller, pre-stored electric pole numbering, the first acquisition time, the second acquisition time, soil quality are pre-
Alert value, air quality early warning value, and enter resting state.
Two, when arriving the very first time or the second time, microcontroller starts, and control electricity generation module to soil sensor and
Air mass sensor is powered;
Three, soil sensor and air mass sensor gather soil quality signal and air mass signal and are sent to micro-
Controller;
Four, microcontroller receives aforementioned soil quality signal and compares acquisition with soil quality early warning value and first compare
Value;Described microcontroller receives aforementioned air quality signal and compares acquisition second than value with air quality early warning value;
When the first fiducial value or the second relative value one of them more than 1 time, enter step 5, when the first fiducial value or the second fiducial value
When smaller than 1, enter step 6;
Five, microcontroller generates alarm signal, and according to " very first time or the second time ", electric pole numbering, soil matter
Amount signal, air mass signal, alarm signal generate the first Data-Link, then control wireless module and are sent out the first data
Chain;
Six, microcontroller is according to " very first time or the second time ", electric pole numbering, soil quality signal, air quality
Signal generates the second Data-Link, then controls wireless module and is sent out the second Data-Link.
The above, detailed description of the invention the most of the present utility model, but protection domain of the present utility model does not limit to
In this, it is familiar with this those skilled in the art and should be understood that this utility model includes but not limited to accompanying drawing and specific embodiment party above
Content described in formula.Any amendment without departing from function of the present utility model and structural principle is intended to be included in claims
Scope in.
Claims (6)
1. the electric pole for environmental monitoring, it is characterised in that including: be located at described pole bottom and for gathering soil
The soil sensor of earth quality signal, is located at described upper part of telegraph pole and senses for gathering the air quality of air mass signal
Device, is located at described upper part of telegraph pole and for producing the electricity generation module of electric energy, is located at described upper part of telegraph pole and for sending number
According to wireless module;
And, the microcontroller being connected with described soil sensor, air mass sensor, electricity generation module, wireless module, described
Microcontroller receives described soil quality signal, air mass signal and is sent out through wireless module.
The most according to claim 1 for the electric pole of environmental monitoring, it is characterised in that: described soil sensor includes soil
In moisture transducer, soil moisture content sensor, soil temperature sensor, soil salinity sensor, heavy metal-polluted soil sensor extremely
Few one.
The most according to claim 1 for the electric pole of environmental monitoring, it is characterised in that: described wireless module includes 4G core
Sheet.
The most according to claim 1 for the electric pole of environmental monitoring, it is characterised in that: described electricity generation module includes solar energy
Cell panel or wind-driven generator.
The most according to claim 1 for the electric pole of environmental monitoring, it is characterised in that: described air mass sensor includes
In dust sensor, hydrogen sulfide sensor, SO 2 sensor, PM2.5 sensor at least one.
The most according to claim 1 for the electric pole of environmental monitoring, it is characterised in that: described soil sensor passes through wire
It is connected with described microcontroller.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201620544922.3U CN205663280U (en) | 2016-06-07 | 2016-06-07 | A wire pole for environmental monitoring |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201620544922.3U CN205663280U (en) | 2016-06-07 | 2016-06-07 | A wire pole for environmental monitoring |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN205663280U true CN205663280U (en) | 2016-10-26 |
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CN201620544922.3U Active CN205663280U (en) | 2016-06-07 | 2016-06-07 | A wire pole for environmental monitoring |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106121338A (en) * | 2016-06-07 | 2016-11-16 | 国网浙江兰溪市供电公司 | Electric pole for environmental monitoring |
-
2016
- 2016-06-07 CN CN201620544922.3U patent/CN205663280U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106121338A (en) * | 2016-06-07 | 2016-11-16 | 国网浙江兰溪市供电公司 | Electric pole for environmental monitoring |
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