CN205249752U - Building afforestation irrigation equipment - Google Patents

Building afforestation irrigation equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205249752U
CN205249752U CN201521013869.6U CN201521013869U CN205249752U CN 205249752 U CN205249752 U CN 205249752U CN 201521013869 U CN201521013869 U CN 201521013869U CN 205249752 U CN205249752 U CN 205249752U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
node
irrigation device
terminal node
layer
green area
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201521013869.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
康洪波
司亚超
侯磊
张海宁
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hebei University of Architecture
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Hebei University of Architecture
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hebei University of Architecture filed Critical Hebei University of Architecture
Priority to CN201521013869.6U priority Critical patent/CN205249752U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN205249752U publication Critical patent/CN205249752U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/22Improving land use; Improving water use or availability; Controlling erosion
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/40Afforestation or reforestation

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  • Investigating Or Analyzing Materials By The Use Of Electric Means (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model provides a building afforestation irrigation equipment, includes green layer, soil horizon, soil isolation layer, plant roots isolation layer, waterproof destruction early warning layer and the waterproof layer of planting, green plant to be equipped with on the layer be connected to the multiple terminals node of soil horizon, terminal node is cellular distribution, the last sensor that is equipped with of terminal node, waterproof destruction early warning layer be equipped with with the corresponding humidity transducer of terminal node, terminal node with humidity transducer electric connection, the regulator node with terminal node electric connection, the regulator node with the customer end is connected.

Description

A kind of building green area irrigation device
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of architectural engineering technology, particularly relates to a kind of building green area irrigation device.
Background technology
Roof greening is a kind of important means of improving urban ecological environment. But, owing to irrigating water consumptionLarge and watertight composition is easily made its implementation become difficult by problems such as root system of plant destructions. At present, automatically fill withIrrigate systems technology comparatively ripe, general using Automatic Control Theory, adopts single-chip microcomputer as control centre,Realize its corresponding automatic irrigation function in conjunction with the sensor such as soil moisture, temperature and irrigation equipment.
The general system of automatic filling taking single-chip microcomputer as core, meticulous not to the control of water-saving irrigation, lack roomThe adaptability of top subenvironment and mobility, remote control ability deficiency; Meanwhile, the protection nothing to watertight compositionThe measure of any automatic detection, lacks the warning function that watertight composition destroys.
Utility model content
Based on deficiency of the prior art, this above-mentioned utility model proposes a kind of building green area irrigation device.
The building green area irrigation device the utility model proposes, comprises green plant layer, soil horizon, soil isolationLayer, root system of plant separation layer, watertight composition, waterproof damage alarm layer, adjuster node and client, instituteState waterproof damage alarm layer and be located between root system of plant separation layer and watertight composition, the described green layer of planting is provided with evenBe connected to described edaphic multiple terminal nodes, described terminal node is cellular distribution, described terminal jointPoint is provided with sensor, and described waterproof damage alarm layer is provided with the humidity corresponding with described terminal node and passesSensor, described terminal node and described humidity sensor are electrically connected, described adjuster node and described endEnd node is electrically connected, and described adjuster node is connected with described client.
Preferably, described sensor is environment temperature, ambient humidity, soil moisture, rainwater induction sensingDevice.
Preferably, the distance between described terminal node is 1 to 10 meter.
Preferably, described terminal node is connected by I/O mouth with described humidity sensor.
Preferably, described client is PC end or mobile phone terminal.
Preferably, described adjuster node connects or wireless connections by serial ports with described terminal.
Preferably, described terminal node is lithium battery power supply.
Preferably, described building green area irrigation device also comprises routing node.
Preferably, described routing node is arranged between terminal node and adjuster node, respectively with terminalNode and adjuster node are electrically connected.
The building green area irrigation device that above-mentioned application proposes has increased anti-water destruct on the basis of existing technologyEarly warning layer, and be provided with the sensings such as environment temperature, ambient humidity, soil moisture, rainwater induction and humidityDevice can be monitored soil horizon, watertight composition, plays the protection to watertight composition, and by classification controlSystem increases the precision of monitoring, makes monitoring capacity stronger.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the hierarchy schematic diagram of building green area irrigation device
Fig. 2 is the cellular logical links figure of the embodiment of the present application
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, to the technology in the utility model embodimentScheme is clearly and completely described.
A kind of building green area irrigation device that the application proposes, as shown in Figure 1, 2, is respectively from top to bottomGreen layer 1, soil horizon 2, soil separation layer 3, root system of plant separation layer 4, the waterproof damage alarm layer 5 of plantingWith watertight composition 6, described structure also comprises adjuster node 9 and client 11, described waterproof damage alarmLayer 5 is located between described root system of plant separation layer 4 and described watertight composition 6, and the described green layer 1 of planting is provided withBe connected to multiple terminal nodes 7 of described soil horizon 2, described terminal node 7 be provided with environment temperature,Ambient humidity, soil moisture, rainwater inductive pick-up, described terminal node 7 is cellular point of ZigBeeCloth, the ultimate range between described terminal node 7 is 10 meters, minimum range is greater than 1 meter, a nodeOn the sensor that adds do not exceed 5; Described adjuster node 9 can be monitored area and be not more than 500 flatSide's rice, described adjuster node 9 is connected with a PC with rs232 serial ports, and service is set in PCDevice program and corresponding network interface, to realize long-range monitoring, or coordinator node 9 select withThe interface module of 3G, 4G, arranges corresponding communication card in module, to form remote monitoring with mobile phoneSystem; Described waterproof damage alarm layer 5 is provided with the humidity sensor corresponding with described terminal node 7,Described humidity sensor is no more than 30CM as basic specification taking circumscribed circle diameter, and described humidity sensor isThe cellular distribution of ZigBee, corresponding one by one with described terminal node 7, described terminal node 7 is with described wetDegree sensor connects concrete data by I/O mouth and reaches adjuster node 9 by described terminal node 7,And be transferred to PC end or remote transmission reaches far-end control system by serial ports.
Described terminal node is lithium battery power supply, and in order to improve the utilization rate of power supply, whole system adopts dividesThe mode of sheet subregion dormancy, as shown in Figure 2, a subregion is the branch of a tree type junction type, by describedAdjuster node 9 produces dormancy beacon and transmits and terminal node 7 described in each, and described terminal node 7 entersRow dormancy, when the time then, described terminal node 7 wakes up. Meanwhile, in order to ensure the reliability of system,Described building green area irrigation device is provided with routing node 10 and is arranged to secondary arouse machine processed, and one-level is instituteState terminal node 7 and described routing node 10 wakes up, beacon priority level is made as 0, for the highest; SecondaryFor higher level's terminal node of routing node 10 and all terminal nodes 7 tree structures wakes up, to ensure at any timeThe ability of communication.
The above, be only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, not the utility model done to any shapeRestriction in formula, although the utility model disclose as above with preferred embodiment, but not in order to limitThe utility model, any those skilled in the art, are not departing from technical solutions of the utility model modelIn enclosing, when can utilizing the technology contents of above-mentioned announcement to make a little change or being modified to the equivalence of equivalent variationsEmbodiment, is the content that does not depart from technical solutions of the utility model in every case, according to technology of the present utility modelAny simple modification, equivalent variations and modification that essence is done above embodiment, all still belong to this practicalityIn the scope of new technique scheme.

Claims (9)

1. a building green area irrigation device, comprise the green layer of planting, soil horizon, soil separation layer, root system of plant separation layer and watertight composition, it is characterized in that, described building green area irrigation device also comprises waterproof damage alarm layer, adjuster node and client, described waterproof damage alarm layer is located between root system of plant separation layer and watertight composition, the described green layer of planting is provided with and is connected to described edaphic multiple terminal nodes, described terminal node is cellular distribution, described terminal node is provided with sensor, described waterproof damage alarm layer is provided with the humidity sensor corresponding with described terminal node, described terminal node and described humidity sensor are electrically connected, described adjuster node and described terminal node are electrically connected, described adjuster node is connected with described client.
2. building green area irrigation device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described sensor is environment temperature, ambient humidity, soil moisture, rainwater inductive pick-up.
3. building green area irrigation device as claimed in claim 1 or 2, is characterized in that, the distance between described terminal node is 1 to 10 meter.
4. building green area irrigation device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described terminal node is connected by I/O mouth with described humidity sensor.
5. building green area irrigation device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described client is PC end or mobile phone terminal.
6. the building green area irrigation device as described in claim 1 or 5, is characterized in that, described adjuster node connects or wireless connections by serial ports with described terminal.
7. building green area irrigation device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described terminal node is lithium battery power supply.
8. building green area irrigation device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described building green area irrigation device also comprises routing node.
9. building green area irrigation device as claimed in claim 8, is characterized in that, described routing node is arranged between terminal node and adjuster node, is electrically connected respectively with terminal node and adjuster node.
CN201521013869.6U 2015-12-03 2015-12-03 Building afforestation irrigation equipment Expired - Fee Related CN205249752U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201521013869.6U CN205249752U (en) 2015-12-03 2015-12-03 Building afforestation irrigation equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201521013869.6U CN205249752U (en) 2015-12-03 2015-12-03 Building afforestation irrigation equipment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205249752U true CN205249752U (en) 2016-05-25

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201521013869.6U Expired - Fee Related CN205249752U (en) 2015-12-03 2015-12-03 Building afforestation irrigation equipment

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN205249752U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106962152A (en) * 2017-04-12 2017-07-21 武汉理工大学 The farm irrigation system and method for a kind of automatic fault detection node
CN110463395A (en) * 2019-08-21 2019-11-19 西安建筑科技大学 A kind of soil of greenbelt modification method suitable for the Northwest city built environment

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106962152A (en) * 2017-04-12 2017-07-21 武汉理工大学 The farm irrigation system and method for a kind of automatic fault detection node
CN106962152B (en) * 2017-04-12 2020-01-07 武汉理工大学 Farmland irrigation system and method capable of automatically detecting fault node
CN110463395A (en) * 2019-08-21 2019-11-19 西安建筑科技大学 A kind of soil of greenbelt modification method suitable for the Northwest city built environment

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20160525

Termination date: 20171203

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee