CN106121253B - Installation component adjustable auxiliary installation device and method - Google Patents
Installation component adjustable auxiliary installation device and method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106121253B CN106121253B CN201610463050.2A CN201610463050A CN106121253B CN 106121253 B CN106121253 B CN 106121253B CN 201610463050 A CN201610463050 A CN 201610463050A CN 106121253 B CN106121253 B CN 106121253B
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- diagonal brace
- mobile platform
- component
- installation
- adjustable
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G21/00—Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
- E04G21/14—Conveying or assembling building elements
- E04G21/16—Tools or apparatus
Abstract
The invention discloses installation component adjustable auxiliary installation device and method, installation component adjustable auxiliary installation device, including mobile platform, mobile platform is movably arranged；Diagonal brace, it is fixed on a mobile platform, diagonal brace is relative to the angle of inclination of mobile platform and height-adjustable；It is used to support the sliding machine of component, is fixed on diagonal brace, is moved along diagonal brace by powered.The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：By the setting of entire auxiliary installation device, the installation of large-scale component is greatly facilitated, high compared to traditional lifting installation effectiveness, accuracy is high, and security risk is few；Diagonal brace can relative to mobile platform angle and height it is adjustable, use scope is wide, and greatly facilitates movement and installation to component by sliding machine, and it is convenient to move integrally.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the installation of component, especially installation component adjustable auxiliary installation devices and method.
Background technology
With engineering-built batch production, the raising of Mechanization Level, large-scale component especially heavy steel member assembly is increasingly
Increase.The heavy steel member (steel pipe or girder steel) of these large scales, weight in assembly, pacified by generally use hanging device
Dress, and influenced by the complicated sexual factor of hanging device and component itself so that component component extremely difficult, subtle when assembling
Uncoordinated, mismatch is installed and may result in install failure, to delay construction period, or even safety accident can be caused, therefore need
Assist installing these large-scale components by adjustable equipment.
For example, in the short tower oblique pull reinforced model testing of certain Longspan Bridge, steel member is mainly by being symmetrically anchored at
The girder steel that 2 steel bases and 1 longer dimension of concrete box girder bottom are wider and heavier forms.Steel base is after installation is complete,
It needs to assemble girder steel.Since steel base opening (matching mouth with girder steel) normal and horizontal sextant angle are at an angle and each
Steel base upper opening portion panel needs to assemble several bolts, and lower panel needs assembly bolt to be connect with girder steel, to ensure to tie
The stability of structure, harmonious when needing installation between steel member, all bolts hole must fit like a glove and could assemble bolt.
Due to being limited by laboratory's hanging device and steel member itself complexity, how to allow girder steel that can tilt a certain angle such as
35.9 ° are installed, so that it is guaranteed that all bolt axially bored lines are consistent and ensure that the safety of installation personnel is current component groups
The critical issue of dress.
Invention content
The present invention proposes the adjustable auxiliary installation device of installation component, which greatly facilitates to large-scale structure
The installation of part, installation effectiveness is high, and accuracy is greatly improved, and then accelerates construction period；Additionally provide a kind of peace
The method for filling component, can fast implement the installation to large-scale component, installation effectiveness and accuracy can be carried using this method
It is high.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that：
The first string provided by the invention is：The adjustable auxiliary installation device of installation component, including：
Mobile platform, mobile platform are movably arranged；
At least one diagonal brace is fixed on a mobile platform, and diagonal brace is adjustable relative to the angle of inclination of mobile platform and height
Section；
It is used to support the sliding machine of component, is fixed on diagonal brace, is vertically moved along diagonal brace by powered.
One end of diagonal brace is fixed with mobile platform, and the other end is equipped with multiple bolts hole, and mobile platform is again provided with multiple spiral shells
Keyhole realizes the adjusting of diagonal brace height by the cooperation of the bolt hole of mobile platform bolt hole and diagonal brace.
Alternatively, support frame as described above includes the columns of two interval setpoint distance settings, the column in side or both sides
Straight slot is set on column, an electric elevating mechanism is respectively set on column, and it is real that electric elevating mechanism connect one with the end of the diagonal brace
The adjusting of existing diagonal brace height and angle.
Further, the mobile platform includes two supporting racks being oppositely arranged, and two supporting racks pass through multiple fastenings
Part connects, and fastener uses bolt and nut, passes through the length of supporting rack to can be realized to two supporting rack positions by adjusting bolt
The adjustment set, supporting rack include two steel columns being vertically arranged, and lateral girder steel is arranged as a whole in the bottom end of two steel columns
Support, diagonal brace use H profile steel beam.
Further, realize that the distance between described two supporting racks are adjustable by the setting of the above-mentioned bolt of movement.
Further, the diagonal brace is each provided with one on two supporting racks, for longer component, passes through two
Two sliding machines on diagonal brace realize that the support to component, stability of strutting system are high.
Further, it is equipped with pulley in the end face of diagonal brace, sliding machine one end is equipped with link, is equipped with and hangs on diagonal brace
Hook, for adjusting the traction rope of sliding machine position by passing sequentially through link, pulley and being migrated by dynamic Control across hook
Rope movement, as long as staff pulls traction rope that the adjusting to member position can be realized at hook in this way, hook is preferably set
In diagonal brace lower flange, sliding machine is set to top flange, or the power of control traction rope movement is electric block, by electric block
Control the action of traction rope.
Further, for the shape of adaptation component, the sliding machine is L-type so that it is convenient to girder steel be installed, if wanted
The component of installation is steel pipe, then sliding machine is semicircular in shape.
Further, the sliding machine is equipped with retaining mechanism, for solid after sliding machine is moved to setting height
Determine sliding machine.
Further, sliding rail is equipped on the diagonal brace, pulley, pulley and sliding rail mating band is arranged in sliding machine lower surface
Dynamic sliding machine moves on diagonal brace.
Alternatively, support frame as described above includes the columns of two interval setpoint distance settings, the column in side or both sides
Straight slot is set on column, equally, the open slot coordinated with straight slot is equipped in the middle part of diagonal brace, is arranged in open slot and straight slot and connects
Bolt realizes the connection to diagonal brace and column by connection screw bolt and nut, and an electric elevating mechanism, electricity lifting are respectively arranged on column
Mechanism connect the adjusting of realization a diagonal brace height and angle with the end of the diagonal brace.
Further, motor is fixed in one end of the sliding machine, motor connect with control system, control system and far
Remote control is realized in the connection of journey remote controler.
Another technical solution provided by the invention：A kind of method of installation component, is as follows：
1) at least one diagonal brace is arranged in activity on a mobile platform；
2) height of adjustment diagonal brace and the angle of inclination relative to mobile platform；
3) sliding machine is fixed in diagonal brace upper surface, setting need to component to be mounted above sliding machine；
4) by migrating sliding machine come adjustment means to installation site.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：
1. by the setting of entire auxiliary installation device, the installation of large-scale component is greatly facilitated, is hung compared to traditional
It is high to fill installation effectiveness, accuracy is high, and security risk is few.
2. diagonal brace can relative to mobile platform angle and height it is adjustable, use scope is wide, and significantly by sliding machine
The movement and installation to component are facilitated, it is convenient to move integrally.
3. support and movement by the sliding machine of both sides to component, stability of strutting system higher install accuracy rate higher.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 provides a kind of dimensional structure diagram of adjustable member auxiliary installation device by the embodiment of the present invention 1；
Fig. 2 provides a kind of dimensional structure diagram of adjustable member auxiliary installation device by the embodiment of the present invention 2；
Fig. 3 provides a kind of partial structural diagram of adjustable member auxiliary installation device by the embodiment of the present invention 2；
In figure：1, bolt is connected, 2, vertical steel column, 3, sliding machine, 4, diagonal brace, 5, lateral girder steel, 6, universal wheel, 7, tiltedly
Support floor hook, 8, pulley, 9, electric block, 10, traction rope, 11, electric gourd hook, 12, diagonal brace roof hook.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Whole description.
Embodiment 1
A kind of adjustable auxiliary installation device of installation component, structure are led to as shown in Figure 1, including multiple connection bolts 1
1 point of both sides connection vertical steel column 2 of four H-types of connection bolt is crossed, described two are realized by the setting of the above-mentioned connection bolt 1 of movement
The H profile steel beam that skewed horizontal load is arranged on the outside of the supporting rack of every side is adjusted as diagonal brace 4 in the distance between a supporting rack, divides
Two H-type transverse direction girder steels 5 not being welded under vertical steel column 2, two 4 top flanges of diagonal brace, respectively there are one L-type sliding machines for dress
3, in each one band brake universal wheel 6 of setting in the bottom of every vertical steel column 2, set there are two diagonal brace in 4 lower flange end of diagonal brace
Floor hook 7 is set in the one end of diagonal brace 4 there are two fixed pulley 8, and sliding machine one end is equipped with link, for adjusting sliding
The traction rope of small truck position is by passing sequentially through link, pulley 8 and being fixed at diagonal brace floor hook 7, in use, component is placed
It on sliding machine 3, can be put on the sliding machine 3 of side, branch can also be carried out at the same time by two sliding machines 3 simultaneously
Support, as long as staff pulls traction rope that the adjusting to member position, diagonal brace bottom can be realized at diagonal brace floor hook 7 in this way
Plate hook 7 is preferably provided in 4 lower one end of diagonal brace.
For the shape of adaptation component, girder steel easy to support, the sliding machine is L-type.
The sliding machine 3 is equipped with retaining mechanism, for fixing sliding machine 3 in setting height.
It is equipped with sliding rail on the diagonal brace 4, pulley 8 is set on sliding machine 3, pulley 8 is moved with sliding rail cooperation.
In addition, fixing motor in one end of the sliding machine 3, motor connect with control system, control system and remotely
Remote controler connection realizes that remote control, operating personnel can as the case may be adjusted the position of sliding machine 3, more
The adjustment to member position is facilitated, and further improves the accuracy of position movement.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, the present embodiment and the difference of embodiment 1 be：
Support frame as described above includes the column of two interval setpoint distance settings, on the column of side or the column of both sides
Straight slot is set, equally, the open slot coordinated with straight slot is equipped in the middle part of diagonal brace, the setting connection bolt in open slot and straight slot,
Connection to diagonal brace and column is realized by connection screw bolt and nut so that diagonal brace moves up and down in the straight slot of column, vertical
One electric elevating mechanism is respectively set on column, and it is oblique that electric elevating mechanism connect a realization with the diagonal brace roof hook 12 of the end of the diagonal brace
The adjusting of support height and angle.
The application method of adjustable member auxiliary installation device, is as follows in two embodiments：
1) after taking into account the operating space for considering regulating device and component to be installed, adjustment both ends diagonal brace 4 to proper height and
Inclined angle (this example angle of inclination is 35.9 °)；
2) steel member to be installed is lifted on L-type sliding machine 3.
3) device is carried steel member to be installed to steel base opening by the movement of Universal wheel at bottom 6, last micro-
Device is adjusted, until Components Matching mouth to be installed is consistent with steel base opening normal；
4) sliding machine 3 is migrated by controlling electric block 9 or artificial drawing steel wire rope 10, drives steel member to be installed
It is longitudinal until assembled component bolt hole coincide along diagonal brace.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art
For member, various improvements and modifications may be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, these improvements and modifications are also answered
It is considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. the adjustable auxiliary installation device of installation component, which is characterized in that including：
Mobile platform, the mobile platform are removable relative to ground；
At least one diagonal brace, it is fixed on a mobile platform, diagonal brace is relative to the angle of inclination of mobile platform and height-adjustable；
It is used to support the sliding machine of component, is fixed on diagonal brace, is moved along diagonal brace by powered；
The diagonal brace is each provided with one on two supporting racks；
It is equipped with pulley in the end face of diagonal brace, sliding machine one end is equipped with link, and hook is equipped on diagonal brace, for adjusting sliding
The traction rope of small truck position is by passing sequentially through link, pulley and migrating rope movement by dynamic Control across hook；
Or, fixing motor in one end of the sliding machine, motor is connect with control system, and control system connects with remote manipulator
Connect realization remote control.
2. the adjustable auxiliary installation device of installation component as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the mobile platform packet
Two supporting racks being oppositely arranged are included, two supporting racks are connected by multiple fasteners.
3. the adjustable auxiliary installation device of installation component as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that described two supporting racks
The distance between it is adjustable.
4. the adjustable auxiliary installation device of installation component as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that one end of diagonal brace and shifting
Moving platform is fixed, and the other end is equipped with multiple bolts hole, is again provided with multiple bolts hole on the supporting rack of mobile platform, passes through movement
The adjusting of diagonal brace height is realized in the cooperation of the bolt hole of platform bolt hole and diagonal brace.
5. the adjustable auxiliary installation device of installation component as described in claim 1 or 4, which is characterized in that the sliding is small
Vehicle is L-type, and the sliding machine is equipped with retaining mechanism.
6. the adjustable auxiliary installation device of installation component as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that support frame as described above includes
The column of two interval setpoint distance settings, is arranged straight slot, equally, in diagonal brace on the column of side or the column of both sides
Portion is equipped with the open slot coordinated with straight slot, and an electricity lifting is respectively arranged in the setting connection bolt in open slot and straight slot on column
Mechanism, electric elevating mechanism connect the adjusting of realization a diagonal brace height and angle with the end of the diagonal brace.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610463050.2A CN106121253B (en) | 2016-06-23 | 2016-06-23 | Installation component adjustable auxiliary installation device and method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610463050.2A CN106121253B (en) | 2016-06-23 | 2016-06-23 | Installation component adjustable auxiliary installation device and method |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106121253A CN106121253A (en) | 2016-11-16 |
| CN106121253B true CN106121253B (en) | 2018-08-10 |
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| CN201610463050.2A Active CN106121253B (en) | 2016-06-23 | 2016-06-23 | Installation component adjustable auxiliary installation device and method |
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Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109592303A (en) * | 2019-01-15 | 2019-04-09 | 降春雯 | Conveying device is used in a kind of processing of potato |
| CN113092874A (en) * | 2021-03-24 | 2021-07-09 | 中国舰船研究设计中心 | High-precision large-area electromagnetic field two-dimensional space field distribution scanning device and method |
| CN115075580B (en) * | 2022-06-06 | 2024-04-16 | 上海建工一建集团有限公司 | Oblique insertion auxiliary device and method for oblique insertion assembly construction of steel pipe column and oblique reinforcing steel bar |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2002179384A (en) * | 2001-10-12 | 2002-06-26 | Hiroshi Yamada | Structure constructing device and constructing method |
| JP4493682B2 (en) * | 2007-06-15 | 2010-06-30 | 優治 仁村 | Goods moving cart device |
| CN201771197U (en) * | 2010-07-08 | 2011-03-23 | 中建钢构有限公司 | Assembly jig frame with function of elevation adjustment |
| CN204001784U (en) * | 2014-06-24 | 2014-12-10 | 中建八局大连建设工程有限公司 | The assembled moulding bed of a kind of three-dimensional regulation |
| CN204152217U (en) * | 2014-08-30 | 2015-02-11 | 山东锦城钢结构有限责任公司 | The assembled moulding bed of the assembling that a kind of Construction of Steel Structure is general |
| CN104746886B (en) * | 2015-03-24 | 2016-08-17 | 中国建筑第八工程局有限公司 | Positioning construction method is installed in the sliding of large span section steel beam |
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