CN106116475A - 一种高韧性耐火日用陶瓷 - Google Patents

一种高韧性耐火日用陶瓷 Download PDF

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CN106116475A
CN106116475A CN201610498495.4A CN201610498495A CN106116475A CN 106116475 A CN106116475 A CN 106116475A CN 201610498495 A CN201610498495 A CN 201610498495A CN 106116475 A CN106116475 A CN 106116475A
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parts
fire
high tenacity
domestic ceramics
resistant domestic
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姚永祥
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Anhui Debang Porcelain Industry Co Ltd
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Anhui Debang Porcelain Industry Co Ltd
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    • C04B33/00—Clay-wares
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    • C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
    • C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
    • C04B2235/34—Non-metal oxides, non-metal mixed oxides, or salts thereof that form the non-metal oxides upon heating, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
    • C04B2235/3418—Silicon oxide, silicic acids, or oxide forming salts thereof, e.g. silica sol, fused silica, silica fume, cristobalite, quartz or flint
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
    • C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
    • C04B2235/34—Non-metal oxides, non-metal mixed oxides, or salts thereof that form the non-metal oxides upon heating, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
    • C04B2235/3427—Silicates other than clay, e.g. water glass
    • C04B2235/3463—Alumino-silicates other than clay, e.g. mullite
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
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    • C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
    • C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
    • C04B2235/34—Non-metal oxides, non-metal mixed oxides, or salts thereof that form the non-metal oxides upon heating, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
    • C04B2235/3427—Silicates other than clay, e.g. water glass
    • C04B2235/3463—Alumino-silicates other than clay, e.g. mullite
    • C04B2235/3472—Alkali metal alumino-silicates other than clay, e.g. spodumene, alkali feldspars such as albite or orthoclase, micas such as muscovite, zeolites such as natrolite
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    • C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
    • C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
    • C04B2235/34—Non-metal oxides, non-metal mixed oxides, or salts thereof that form the non-metal oxides upon heating, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
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    • C04B2235/3463—Alumino-silicates other than clay, e.g. mullite
    • C04B2235/3481—Alkaline earth metal alumino-silicates other than clay, e.g. cordierite, beryl, micas such as margarite, plagioclase feldspars such as anorthite, zeolites such as chabazite
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    • C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
    • C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
    • C04B2235/42—Non metallic elements added as constituents or additives, e.g. sulfur, phosphor, selenium or tellurium
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Abstract

本发明公开了一种高韧性耐火日用陶瓷，由如下按照重量份的原料组成：粘土50~60份、高岭土15~25份、二氧化硅10~20份、石墨5~12份、天青石8~15份、蓝晶石15~30份、氟树脂6~15份、熟滑石16~22份、芳纶纤维5~16份、盐卤2~8份、环氧树脂2~5份、聚乙烯醇6~18份、耐磨剂2~6份和活性催化剂3~6份。该种高韧性耐火日用陶瓷热稳定性好、强度高、韧性好、耐油污，使用寿命长，轻质细腻，具有良好的抗折强度和耐火性能，能直接在明火上使用。

Description

一种高韧性耐火日用陶瓷
技术领域
本发明涉及日用陶瓷制品，具体涉及一种高韧性耐火日用陶瓷。
背景技术
日用陶瓷是指生活用瓷，人们接触最多的陶瓷餐具已经成为日常生活中不可或缺的一部分，陶瓷餐具具有美观大方、耐油污、易于洗涤、经久耐用、热稳定性较好、传热慢、吸水率低等优点，然而，现有的陶瓷餐具韧性较差，釉色不均易脱落，因此，需要对其性能进行改进。
发明内容
本发明目的在于解决上述问题，提供了一种高韧性耐火日用陶瓷。
为实现上述目的，本发明提供了一种高韧性耐火日用陶瓷，由如下按照重量份的原料组成：粘土50~60份、高岭土15~25份、二氧化硅10~20份、石墨5~12份、天青石8~15份、蓝晶石15~30份、氟树脂6~15份、熟滑石16~22份、芳纶纤维5~16份、盐卤2~8份、环氧树脂2~5份、聚乙烯醇6~18份、耐磨剂2~6份和活性催化剂3~6份。
所述高韧性耐火日用陶瓷，由如下按照重量份的原料组成：粘土52~58份、高岭土18~22份、二氧化硅12~16份、石墨6~10份、天青石10~15份、蓝晶石16~24份、氟树脂8~12份、熟滑石18~20份、芳纶纤维6~14份、盐卤3~7份、环氧树脂3~4份、聚乙烯醇8~15份、耐磨剂3~6份和活性催化剂4~6份。
所述高韧性耐火日用陶瓷，由如下按照重量份的原料组成：粘土55份、高岭土20份、二氧化硅15份、石墨8份、天青石12份、蓝晶石18份、氟树脂10份、熟滑石18份、芳纶纤维11份、盐卤6份、环氧树脂3.5份、聚乙烯醇11份、耐磨剂4.5份和活性催化剂5.2份。
本发明的有益效果：该种高韧性耐火日用陶瓷热稳定性好、强度高、韧性好、耐油污，使用寿命长，轻质细腻，具有良好的抗折强度和耐火性能，能直接在明火上使用。
具体实施方式
本发明采取以下技术方案来实现：该种高韧性耐火日用陶瓷，由如下按照重量份的原料组成：粘土50~60份、高岭土15~25份、二氧化硅10~20份、石墨5~12份、天青石8~15份、蓝晶石15~30份、氟树脂6~15份、熟滑石16~22份、芳纶纤维5~16份、盐卤2~8份、环氧树脂2~5份、聚乙烯醇6~18份、耐磨剂2~6份和活性催化剂3~6份。
作为本发明的优选方案，高韧性耐火日用陶瓷由如下按照重量份的原料组成：粘土52~58份、高岭土18~22份、二氧化硅12~16份、石墨6~10份、天青石10~15份、蓝晶石16~24份、氟树脂8~12份、熟滑石18~20份、芳纶纤维6~14份、盐卤3~7份、环氧树脂3~4份、聚乙烯醇8~15份、耐磨剂3~6份和活性催化剂4~6份。
作为本发明的优选方案，高韧性耐火日用陶瓷由如下按照重量份的原料组成：粘土55份、高岭土20份、二氧化硅15份、石墨8份、天青石12份、蓝晶石18份、氟树脂10份、熟滑石18份、芳纶纤维11份、盐卤6份、环氧树脂3.5份、聚乙烯醇11份、耐磨剂4.5份和活性催化剂5.2份。
该种高韧性耐火日用陶瓷热稳定性好、强度高、韧性好、耐油污，使用寿命长，轻质细腻，具有良好的抗折强度和耐火性能，能直接在明火上使用。
以上详细描述了本发明的较佳具体实施例。应当理解，本领域的普通技术人员无需创造性劳动就可以根据本发明的构思作出诸多修改和变化。因此，凡本技术领域中技术人员依本发明的构思在现有技术的基础上通过逻辑分析、推理或者有限的实验可以得到的技术方案，皆应在由权利要求书所确定的保护范围内。

Claims (3)

1.一种高韧性耐火日用陶瓷，其特征在于，由如下按照重量份的原料组成：粘土50~60份、高岭土15~25份、二氧化硅10~20份、石墨5~12份、天青石8~15份、蓝晶石15~30份、氟树脂6~15份、熟滑石16~22份、芳纶纤维5~16份、盐卤2~8份、环氧树脂2~5份、聚乙烯醇6~18份、耐磨剂2~6份和活性催化剂3~6份。
2.根据权利要求1所述的高韧性耐火日用陶瓷，其特征在于，由如下按照重量份的原料组成：粘土52~58份、高岭土18~22份、二氧化硅12~16份、石墨6~10份、天青石10~15份、蓝晶石16~24份、氟树脂8~12份、熟滑石18~20份、芳纶纤维6~14份、盐卤3~7份、环氧树脂3~4份、聚乙烯醇8~15份、耐磨剂3~6份和活性催化剂4~6份。
3.根据权利要求1所述的高韧性耐火日用陶瓷，其特征在于，由如下按照重量份的原料组成：粘土55份、高岭土20份、二氧化硅15份、石墨8份、天青石12份、蓝晶石18份、氟树脂10份、熟滑石18份、芳纶纤维11份、盐卤6份、环氧树脂3.5份、聚乙烯醇11份、耐磨剂4.5份和活性催化剂5.2份。
CN201610498495.4A 2016-06-30 2016-06-30 一种高韧性耐火日用陶瓷 Pending CN106116475A (zh)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106747333A (zh) * 2016-12-21 2017-05-31 周易 一种高韧性陶瓷材料及其制备方法
CN107555946A (zh) * 2017-09-01 2018-01-09 安徽省德邦瓷业有限公司 一种陶瓷花盆及其制作工艺
CN109133954A (zh) * 2018-11-14 2019-01-04 福建省德化龙辉陶瓷有限公司 一种高韧性耐火日用陶瓷及其制备方法

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101654353A (zh) * 2008-08-22 2010-02-24 衡墩建 环保可降解飞碟靶组合物及其制备方法
RU2402505C1 (ru) * 2009-09-08 2010-10-27 Юлия Алексеевна Щепочкина Керамическая масса для изготовления облицовочной плитки

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101654353A (zh) * 2008-08-22 2010-02-24 衡墩建 环保可降解飞碟靶组合物及其制备方法
RU2402505C1 (ru) * 2009-09-08 2010-10-27 Юлия Алексеевна Щепочкина Керамическая масса для изготовления облицовочной плитки

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106747333A (zh) * 2016-12-21 2017-05-31 周易 一种高韧性陶瓷材料及其制备方法
CN107555946A (zh) * 2017-09-01 2018-01-09 安徽省德邦瓷业有限公司 一种陶瓷花盆及其制作工艺
CN109133954A (zh) * 2018-11-14 2019-01-04 福建省德化龙辉陶瓷有限公司 一种高韧性耐火日用陶瓷及其制备方法
CN109133954B (zh) * 2018-11-14 2021-10-26 福建省德化龙辉陶瓷有限公司 一种高韧性耐火日用陶瓷及其制备方法

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Application publication date: 20161116