CN106115131A - A kind of building kitchen garbage transport vehicle - Google Patents
A kind of building kitchen garbage transport vehicle Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106115131A CN106115131A CN201610670709.1A CN201610670709A CN106115131A CN 106115131 A CN106115131 A CN 106115131A CN 201610670709 A CN201610670709 A CN 201610670709A CN 106115131 A CN106115131 A CN 106115131A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fermentation tank
- transport vehicle
- kitchen garbage
- tank
- building kitchen
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F3/00—Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE
- B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/58—Construction or demolition [C&D] waste
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of building kitchen garbage transport vehicle, including transport vehicle body and the changing food waste fermentation tank being fixed on transport vehicle body, described fermentation tank includes being arranged on the charging aperture at top, the second fermentation tank being made up of nylon filter and being positioned at the first fermentation tank below the second fermentation tank, described second fermentation tank separation solid phase and liquid phase changing food waste.The transport vehicle of the present invention, for resident, eliminates the refuse receptacle in kitchen, has eliminated rubbish and has grown the condition of Blatta seu periplaneta, antibacterial；The classification facilitating rubbish processes, the difficulty of transport and cost；Avoid the pollution of garbage leachate road pavement.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of waste treatment, be specifically related to a kind of building kitchen garbage transport vehicle.
Background technology
In field of garbage disposal, the process of a rubbish from cooking always difficult problem, it not only water content high, and oils and fats,
Salinity, content of organics are the highest, and are easily carried or grow pathogenic bacteria, and the speed rotted is exceedingly fast.Present changing food waste
Processing mode, is typically all and is discarded in the refuse receptacle of community together with the doping of the house refuse such as plastics, metal, more unified transport
To destructor plant.Summer, temperature was high, and changing food waste will become morally degenerate the most every other day, and on rubbish barrel rim, foul smelling is unpleasant
Abnormal smells from the patient, and in transportation, garbage leachate water clock road pavement pollutes.
Summary of the invention
According to above the deficiencies in the prior art, the technical problem to be solved is to propose a kind of building changing food waste
Transport vehicle, by arranging the special transport vehicle of garbage, solves changing food waste and non-changing food waste mixed transportation is brought
Corrupt Peculiar Smell.
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution used in the present invention is: a kind of building kitchen garbage transport vehicle, bag
Including transport vehicle body and the changing food waste fermentation tank being fixed on transport vehicle body, described fermentation tank includes being arranged on entering of top
Expect mouth, the second fermentation tank being made up of nylon filter and be positioned at the first fermentation tank below the second fermentation tank, described second
Ferment tank separation solid phase and liquid phase changing food waste.Described charging aperture includes catch, bearing pin and back-moving spring, and catch is connected by bearing pin
On the top of fermentation tank, bearing pin is arranged on back-moving spring center.The nylon filter of described second fermentation tank is U-shape structure, the
Two fermentation tank distance fermentation tank sidewalls have certain distance.Described transport vehicle also includes liquid phase discharge port and solid phase discharge port, liquid
Phase discharge port and the first fermentation tank connect, and solid phase discharge port and the second fermentation tank connect.The bottom of described transport vehicle also includes even
Connect the hydraulic stem of fermentation tank, hydraulic stem other end connection transportation car body.Described transport vehicle also includes being arranged on the second fermentation tank
The liquid level in the second fermentation tank and air pressure are not measured in internal liquidometer, barometer and controller, liquidometer and air pressure score, and
It is connected to controller.Described transport vehicle also includes relief valve, the gas filtration of relief valve outlet being arranged on fermentation tank tank body
Device and the heater of gas-filtering device outlet.
The medicine have the advantages that the transport vehicle of the present invention, for resident, eliminates the refuse receptacle in kitchen, eliminates
Rubbish grows the condition of Blatta seu periplaneta, antibacterial；The classification facilitating rubbish processes, the difficulty of transport and cost；Avoid garbage leachate
The pollution of road pavement.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below the content expressed by this specification accompanying drawing and the labelling in figure are briefly described:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the transport vehicle of the detailed description of the invention of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the fermentation tank of the detailed description of the invention of the present invention.
Wherein, 1 first fermentation tank, 2 second fermentation tanks, 3 charging apertures, 4 gas-filtering devices, 5 liquid phase discharge ports, 6 solid phases
Discharge port.
Detailed description of the invention
Below against accompanying drawing, by the description to embodiment, each component that the detailed description of the invention of the present invention is the most involved
Shape, structure, mutual alignment between each several part and annexation, the effect of each several part and operation principle, manufacturing process and
Operate with method etc., be described in further detail, to help those skilled in the art to the inventive concept of the present invention, technology
Scheme has more complete, accurate and deep understanding.
As it is shown in figure 1, the present invention provide building kitchen garbage transport vehicle include first fermentation tank the 1, second fermentation tank 2,
Charging aperture 3, gas-filtering device 4, liquid phase discharge port 5, solid phase discharge port 6 and lifting parts, charging aperture 3 is arranged on the second fermentation tank
The top of 2, namely the top at cram packer, charging aperture 3 is connected to the kitchen of each household unit building by pipeline, makes actual
During with, dumper is parked in the lower section of unit building, is received the changing food waste transporting each unit family by pipeline.At pipeline and
Charging aperture 3 is respectively arranged with Shuttoff Valve, and the valve on pipeline is manually-operated gate, when transport vehicle is replaced, closes on pipeline
Valve.The valve of charging aperture 3 includes that catch, bearing pin and back-moving spring, catch adapt with charging aperture 3 size, and catch passes through pin
Axle is connected to the top of the second fermentation tank 2, and when there being changing food waste to touch catch, catch is beaten under the weight of changing food waste automatically
Opening, changing food waste falls into the second fermentation tank 2, and the effect lower stop piece at back-moving spring returns to initial position, closes charging aperture 3, anti-
Only the foul smell of rubbish fermentation overflows, and the periphery at charging aperture 3 arranges flexible gaskets, reaches better seal effect.
Rubbish fermentation tank includes the first fermentation tank 1 and the second fermentation tank 2, and through testing, the salt ion of high concentration can suppress
The fermentation of anaerobe, oils and fats also has obvious inhibitory action through the long-chain fatty acid that degraded generates, therefore, originally to anaerobe
Invention is by the nylon filter separation liquid phase changing food waste between the second fermentation tank 2 and the first fermentation tank 1 and solid phase kitchen rubbish
Rubbish, as in figure 2 it is shown, the nylon filter that the second fermentation tank 2 is U-shaped structure, the sidewall of nylon filter distance fermentation tank has
A certain distance, two ends are connected to the inwall of fermentation tank from beginning to end, and kitchen waste charging aperture 3 enters the second fermentation tank 2, solid phase rubbish
Rubbish stays the second fermentation tank 2, and liquid phase rubbish flow to the first fermentation tank 1 from nylon filter bottom surface or side.
In the second fermentation tank 2, be provided with liquidometer and barometer, for measure the liquid level position in the second fermentation tank 2 and
Air pressure, liquidometer and barometer are connected to controller, send information to backstage when liquid level position reaches predeterminated position, remind
Change cram packer, when air pressure reaches predeterminated position, automatically open up relief valve, in order to make the gas that is discharged in environment will not be dirty
Dye atmospheric environment, gas-filtering device 4 is set in relief valve gas outlet, taste removal mode can use activated carbon adsorption or other
Taste removal mode, uses heater to heat the gas that activated carbon is filtered, so that abnormal flavour is carried out heat resolve, it is ensured that row
The gas gone out does not pollutes the environment.
The rear of cram packer is provided with liquid phase discharge port 5 and solid phase discharge port 6, liquid phase discharge port 5 and the first fermentation
Tank 1 connects, and solid phase discharge port 6 is connected with the second fermentation tank 2, after kitchen garbage transport vehicle is transported to the process place specified,
Give off liquid phase changing food waste through liquid phase discharge port 5, assisted by the lifting parts of fermenter base and discharge consolidating of the second fermentation tank 2
Phase rubbish.The lifting parts of fermenter base is arranged on the front end of transport vehicle totebox, and lifting parts is controlled by the hydraulic stem in car,
One end of hydraulic stem connects fermentation tank, in use, by promoting hydraulic stem, makes fermentation tank tilt, makes the second fermentation tank 2
Interior Solid Waste is discharged from solid phase discharge port 6.
Above in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is exemplarily described, it is clear that the present invention implements not by aforesaid way
Restriction, as long as have employed the method design of the present invention and the improvement of various unsubstantialities that technical scheme is carried out, or without changing
Enter and design and the technical scheme of the present invention are directly applied to other occasion, all within protection scope of the present invention.This
Bright protection domain should be as the criterion with the protection domain that claims are limited.
Claims (7)
1. a building kitchen garbage transport vehicle, it is characterised in that include transport vehicle body and be fixed on transport vehicle body
Changing food waste fermentation tank, described fermentation tank includes the charging aperture (3) being arranged on top, the second fermentation being made up of nylon filter
Tank (2) and be positioned at the second fermentation tank (2) lower section the first fermentation tank (1), described second fermentation tank (2) separate solid phase and liquid phase meal
Kitchen rubbish.
Building kitchen garbage transport vehicle the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described charging aperture (3) include catch,
Bearing pin and back-moving spring, catch is connected to the top of fermentation tank by bearing pin, and bearing pin is arranged on back-moving spring center.
Building kitchen garbage transport vehicle the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the Buddhist nun of described second fermentation tank (2)
Dragon drainage screen is U-shape structure, and the second fermentation tank (2) distance fermentation tank sidewall has certain distance.
Building kitchen garbage transport vehicle the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described transport vehicle also includes that liquid phase is unloaded
Material mouth (5) and solid phase discharge port (6), liquid phase discharge port (5) is connected with the first fermentation tank (1), solid phase discharge port (6) and second
Ferment tank (2) connects.
Building kitchen garbage transport vehicle the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the bottom of described transport vehicle also includes
Connect the hydraulic stem of fermentation tank, hydraulic stem other end connection transportation car body.
Building kitchen garbage transport vehicle the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described transport vehicle also includes being arranged on
The second fermentation tank (2) is not measured in liquidometer, barometer and the controller that second fermentation tank (2) is internal, liquidometer and air pressure score
Interior liquid level and air pressure, and it is connected to controller.
Building kitchen garbage transport vehicle the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that described transport vehicle also includes being arranged on
The heating that relief valve, the gas-filtering device (4) of relief valve outlet and gas-filtering device (4) on fermentation tank tank body exports
Device.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610670709.1A CN106115131A (en) | 2016-08-14 | 2016-08-14 | A kind of building kitchen garbage transport vehicle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610670709.1A CN106115131A (en) | 2016-08-14 | 2016-08-14 | A kind of building kitchen garbage transport vehicle |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106115131A true CN106115131A (en) | 2016-11-16 |
Family
ID=57259041
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610670709.1A Pending CN106115131A (en) | 2016-08-14 | 2016-08-14 | A kind of building kitchen garbage transport vehicle |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106115131A (en) |
Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH08192130A (en) * | 1995-01-18 | 1996-07-30 | Hitachi Ltd | Waste treatment method and apparatus for house |
| CN2666851Y (en) * | 2003-12-22 | 2004-12-29 | 南京航天晨光股份有限公司 | Automatic discharging kitchen refuse cart |
| CN102517200A (en) * | 2011-11-21 | 2012-06-27 | 云南昆船第二机械有限公司 | Organic waste dry anaerobic high-temperature fermentation system and fermentation process |
| CN202724805U (en) * | 2011-12-13 | 2013-02-13 | 国住建环保科技(北京)有限公司 | Solid-liquid separation device of kitchen waste |
| CN103232130A (en) * | 2012-12-27 | 2013-08-07 | 周鼎力 | Mobile kitchen garbage solid, oil, water three-phase separation and wastewater purification device |
| CN203317769U (en) * | 2013-05-29 | 2013-12-04 | 许金聪 | Organic garbage collecting and disposal transfer box used for restaurant and canteen |
| CN203331931U (en) * | 2013-06-14 | 2013-12-11 | 贵州黔鹰环卫服务有限责任公司 | Improved structure of swill conveying tank truck |
| CN204528278U (en) * | 2015-04-01 | 2015-08-05 | 西华师范大学 | A kind of changing food waste case |
| CN205891833U (en) * | 2016-08-14 | 2017-01-18 | 安徽盛运钢结构有限公司 | Building kitchen garbage transport vechicle |
-
2016
- 2016-08-14 CN CN201610670709.1A patent/CN106115131A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH08192130A (en) * | 1995-01-18 | 1996-07-30 | Hitachi Ltd | Waste treatment method and apparatus for house |
| CN2666851Y (en) * | 2003-12-22 | 2004-12-29 | 南京航天晨光股份有限公司 | Automatic discharging kitchen refuse cart |
| CN102517200A (en) * | 2011-11-21 | 2012-06-27 | 云南昆船第二机械有限公司 | Organic waste dry anaerobic high-temperature fermentation system and fermentation process |
| CN202724805U (en) * | 2011-12-13 | 2013-02-13 | 国住建环保科技(北京)有限公司 | Solid-liquid separation device of kitchen waste |
| CN103232130A (en) * | 2012-12-27 | 2013-08-07 | 周鼎力 | Mobile kitchen garbage solid, oil, water three-phase separation and wastewater purification device |
| CN203317769U (en) * | 2013-05-29 | 2013-12-04 | 许金聪 | Organic garbage collecting and disposal transfer box used for restaurant and canteen |
| CN203331931U (en) * | 2013-06-14 | 2013-12-11 | 贵州黔鹰环卫服务有限责任公司 | Improved structure of swill conveying tank truck |
| CN204528278U (en) * | 2015-04-01 | 2015-08-05 | 西华师范大学 | A kind of changing food waste case |
| CN205891833U (en) * | 2016-08-14 | 2017-01-18 | 安徽盛运钢结构有限公司 | Building kitchen garbage transport vechicle |
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|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20161116 |