CN106114630A - A kind of frame structure of chassis assembly - Google Patents

A kind of frame structure of chassis assembly Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN106114630A
CN106114630A CN201610784092.6A CN201610784092A CN106114630A CN 106114630 A CN106114630 A CN 106114630A CN 201610784092 A CN201610784092 A CN 201610784092A CN 106114630 A CN106114630 A CN 106114630A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
crossbeam
distributed
frame structure
chassis assembly
longerons
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201610784092.6A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邱亚东
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hefei Changqing Machinery Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Hefei Changqing Machinery Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hefei Changqing Machinery Co Ltd filed Critical Hefei Changqing Machinery Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610784092.6A priority Critical patent/CN106114630A/en
Publication of CN106114630A publication Critical patent/CN106114630A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62DMOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
    • B62D21/00Understructures, i.e. chassis frame on which a vehicle body may be mounted
    • B62D21/15Understructures, i.e. chassis frame on which a vehicle body may be mounted having impact absorbing means, e.g. a frame designed to permanently or temporarily change shape or dimension upon impact with another body
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62DMOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
    • B62D21/00Understructures, i.e. chassis frame on which a vehicle body may be mounted

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Body Structure For Vehicles (AREA)
  • Vibration Dampers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses the frame structure of a kind of chassis assembly, include main frame, main frame is by two longerons, between two longerons, crossbeam spaced apart is installed, crossbeam both ends endoporus is provided with elastic limit device, and it is separately installed with crash bar outside the main beam of front and back end and longeron, induced erosion control sleeve part it is respectively installed with on crash bar, induced erosion control sleeve part includes body, the yield line that bend inwards and outwards bend is distributed on body, the shape of neighbouring two folding surfaces of yield line is all triangle or trapezoidal mutually, and adjacent two folding surfaces in moulding twisted wire left and right be shaped as triangle and trapezoidal.Present configuration is simple; lightweight; while not increasing weight, the spacing of multiple direction is used both to facilitate welding, by adding the contact area of connection; good stability; disperse the bearing capacity of welding portion simultaneously, and use the safeguard structure of special construction, use the principle of energy-absorbing; alleviate impact force, thus play the effect of protection.

Description

A kind of frame structure of chassis assembly
Technical field:
The present invention relates to motor vehicle assembly field, relate generally to the frame structure of a kind of chassis assembly.
Background technology:
Chassis frame structure is the important composition parts on automobile, and it mainly carries supporting role, for installing the master of vehicle body Wanting component, therefore the attachment structure of vehicle frame itself needs have good steadiness, it is understood that existing crossbeam is all direct Be welded on longeron its, the stress of its solder joint is excessive, the situation of fracture often occurs, and impact is normal to be used, and needs repair welding, and And the bearing capacity again welded was not as in the past, it is easier to damage.Chassis frame structure not only undertakes supporting role, and at vapour When car collides, chassis frame structure also to have the effect absorbing collision energy, and when impact force is bigger, automobile frame is tied Structure also needs to have cushioning effect, to avoid bigger impact force to cause damage driver and crew.Chassis of the prior art frame Shelf structure, it is impossible to effectively meet above-mentioned requirements, when collision scenario, it is impossible to meets the requirement absorbing collision energy, is touching When power of hitting is bigger, cushioning effect is the most poor.
Summary of the invention:
The object of the invention is contemplated to make up the defect of prior art, it is provided that the frame structure of a kind of chassis assembly.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
The frame structure of a kind of chassis assembly, includes main frame, and described main frame is by two longerons, it is characterised in that: described Crossbeam spaced apart is installed between two longerons, described crossbeam both ends endoporus is provided with elastic limit device, and front It is separately installed with crash bar outside the main beam of rear end and longeron, described crash bar is respectively installed with induced erosion control sleeve pipe Part, described induced erosion control sleeve part includes body, and the plastic hinge that bend inwards and outwards bend is distributed on described body Line, the shape of neighbouring two folding surfaces of described yield line is all triangle or trapezoidal, and moulding twisted wire left and right adjacent two mutually Folding surface be shaped as triangle and trapezoidal.
Described elastic limit device includes deck, and the middle part of described deck is provided with installing hole, the surrounding of described deck Cooperation is distributed in pilot hole, and pilot hole guide pillar is installed, described guide pillar is set with spring, and guide pillar with on each crossbeam Pilot hole coordinates.
Being set with branch sleeve on the end of described crossbeam, one end of described branch sleeve is provided with installing plate, described peace Installing hole is distributed on dress plate, location hole that remaining crossbeam outer wall on installing hole coordinate on described branch sleeve, is distributed.
The elastic limit device that the application is provided with in passing through the connection assembly in length and breadth and between crossbeam and crossbeam itself Structure, can fix stable for crossbeam being connected with longeron, weld, be first sleeved on crossbeam by branch sleeve, then Elastic limit device is arranged in crossbeam, is fixed in by its internal structure and is inlaid in the installing hole that longeron is corresponding In, due to the structure of the spring in elastic limit device, by pressing the limiting plate of guide pillar end, then it is fed into longeron Installing hole in, due to the rebound reset of spring, crossbeam can be fixed on longeron, then weld, the most again by joining It is fixing that conjunction branch sleeve carries out step to it, by inside and outside cooperation, can complete the whole firm connection of vehicle body, by many-side Connection fixing and spacing, add the connection stationary plane of longitudinal and cross beam, convenient welding simultaneously, and itself structure be simple Single, lightweight, while not increasing weight, it is ensured that the steadiness of vehicle frame itself.
It is simultaneously based on thin-wall pipe flexing energy-absorbing principle, devises the induced erosion control sleeve part with special shape, logical Cross induced erosion control sleeve part and self deform the process of stepping down, the impact damage that reply carrier frame outward flange suffers timely And quickly absorb its impact energy carried, thus play the effect of protection, described induced erosion control sleeve part bearing capacity and energy-absorbing Measuring and obtained with calculating by energy-absorbing theory analysis, its protection is big, higher than energy-absorbing, and energy absorption is big, and overall energy-absorbing effect is good.
The invention have the advantage that
Present configuration is simple, lightweight, while not increasing weight, uses the spacing of multiple direction both to facilitate welding, By adding the contact area of connection, good stability, disperses the bearing capacity of welding portion simultaneously, and uses special construction Safeguard structure, uses the principle of energy-absorbing, alleviates impact force, thus play the effect of protection.
Accompanying drawing illustrates:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of induced erosion control sleeve part.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of branch sleeve.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of elastic limit device.
Detailed description of the invention:
See accompanying drawing.
The frame structure of a kind of chassis assembly, includes main frame, main frame by two longerons 1,2, two longerons 1,2 it Between crossbeam 3 spaced apart is installed, crossbeam 3 both ends endoporus is provided with elastic limit device 4, and the main beam of front and back end And outside longeron, it is separately installed with crash bar 5, crash bar 5 is respectively installed with induced erosion control sleeve part, induced erosion control Sleeve part includes body, and the yield line 7 that bend inwards and outwards bend is distributed on body 6, and yield line 7 is neighbouring The shape of two folding surfaces is all triangle 8 or trapezoidal 9 mutually, and adjacent two folding surfaces of moulding twisted wire about 7 be shaped as triangle 8 With trapezoidal 9.
Described elastic limit device 4 includes deck 10, and the middle part of deck 10 is provided with installing hole 11, the surrounding of deck 10 Cooperation being distributed in pilot hole 12, and pilot hole 12 and is provided with guide pillar 13, the bottom of guide pillar 13 is set with spring 14, and guide pillar 13 Coordinate with the pilot hole on each crossbeam.
Being set with branch sleeve 15 on the end of described crossbeam 3, one end of branch sleeve 15 is provided with installing plate 16, installs Installing hole 17 is distributed on plate 16, location hole 18 that remaining crossbeam outer wall on installing hole coordinate on branch sleeve 15, is distributed.

Claims (3)

1. a frame structure for chassis assembly, includes main frame, and described main frame is by two longerons, it is characterised in that: institute State and crossbeam spaced apart is installed between two longerons, described crossbeam both ends endoporus is provided with elastic limit device, and It is separately installed with crash bar outside the main beam of front and back end and longeron, described crash bar is respectively installed with induced erosion control set Pipe fitting, described induced erosion control sleeve part includes body, and the plasticity that bends inwards and outwards bend is distributed on described body Hinge line, the shape of neighbouring two folding surfaces of described yield line is all triangle or trapezoidal mutually, and moulding twisted wire left and right is adjacent Two folding surfaces be shaped as triangle and trapezoidal.
The frame structure of chassis assembly the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described elastic limit device includes Having deck, the middle part of described deck to be provided with installing hole, the surrounding of described deck is distributed in pilot hole, and pilot hole cooperation and installs There are guide pillar, the bottom of described guide pillar to be set with spring, and guide pillar coordinates with the pilot hole on each crossbeam.
The frame structure of chassis assembly the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: it is set with on the end of described crossbeam There are branch sleeve, one end of described branch sleeve to be provided with installing plate, installing hole, described branch sleeve on described installing plate, are distributed On location hole that remaining crossbeam outer wall on installing hole coordinate is distributed.
CN201610784092.6A 2016-08-30 2016-08-30 A kind of frame structure of chassis assembly Withdrawn CN106114630A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610784092.6A CN106114630A (en) 2016-08-30 2016-08-30 A kind of frame structure of chassis assembly

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610784092.6A CN106114630A (en) 2016-08-30 2016-08-30 A kind of frame structure of chassis assembly

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106114630A true CN106114630A (en) 2016-11-16

Family

ID=57272484

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610784092.6A Withdrawn CN106114630A (en) 2016-08-30 2016-08-30 A kind of frame structure of chassis assembly

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106114630A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107031720A (en) * 2017-03-31 2017-08-11 安徽宏祥工业循环经济开发有限公司 A kind of automobile frame and its protector
CN107031721A (en) * 2017-04-07 2017-08-11 安徽宏祥工业循环经济开发有限公司 A kind of frame structure of chassis assembly

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19938474A1 (en) * 1999-08-13 2001-03-22 Manfred Duetsch Car bumper system comprises bumpers, e.g. at the front and back and sides, which are interconnected by pipes, entire system being filled with fluid
CN1604981A (en) * 2001-12-19 2005-04-06 能量吸收系统公司 Highway crash attenuator frame
CN1910066A (en) * 2004-01-20 2007-02-07 本田技研工业株式会社 Vehicle loading structure of fuel cell system
CN201201646Y (en) * 2008-03-28 2009-03-04 杨国富 Anti-collision vibration damping frame for small car
CN204375810U (en) * 2014-12-24 2015-06-03 怡德伟业科技(天津)有限公司 A kind of wide temperature electrokinetic cell with vibration abatement
CN105507444A (en) * 2016-01-15 2016-04-20 东南大学 Inner sleeve constraint folding steel plate energy dissipation support

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19938474A1 (en) * 1999-08-13 2001-03-22 Manfred Duetsch Car bumper system comprises bumpers, e.g. at the front and back and sides, which are interconnected by pipes, entire system being filled with fluid
CN1604981A (en) * 2001-12-19 2005-04-06 能量吸收系统公司 Highway crash attenuator frame
CN1910066A (en) * 2004-01-20 2007-02-07 本田技研工业株式会社 Vehicle loading structure of fuel cell system
CN201201646Y (en) * 2008-03-28 2009-03-04 杨国富 Anti-collision vibration damping frame for small car
CN204375810U (en) * 2014-12-24 2015-06-03 怡德伟业科技(天津)有限公司 A kind of wide temperature electrokinetic cell with vibration abatement
CN105507444A (en) * 2016-01-15 2016-04-20 东南大学 Inner sleeve constraint folding steel plate energy dissipation support

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107031720A (en) * 2017-03-31 2017-08-11 安徽宏祥工业循环经济开发有限公司 A kind of automobile frame and its protector
CN107031721A (en) * 2017-04-07 2017-08-11 安徽宏祥工业循环经济开发有限公司 A kind of frame structure of chassis assembly

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C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
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WW01 Invention patent application withdrawn after publication
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Application publication date: 20161116