CN106113695A - 被动发光抗污织物 - Google Patents

被动发光抗污织物 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106113695A
CN106113695A CN201610646639.6A CN201610646639A CN106113695A CN 106113695 A CN106113695 A CN 106113695A CN 201610646639 A CN201610646639 A CN 201610646639A CN 106113695 A CN106113695 A CN 106113695A
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Prior art keywords
layer
light
weft yarn
warp thread
soil
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CN201610646639.6A
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English (en)
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贺婕
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Jiangyin Topway Textile Co Ltd
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Jiangyin Topway Textile Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610646639.6A priority Critical patent/CN106113695A/zh
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B32B5/08—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer the fibres or filaments of a layer being of different substances, e.g. conjugate fibres, mixture of different fibres
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/22—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed
    • B32B5/24—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B32B5/26—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer another layer next to it also being fibrous or filamentary
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/02—Synthetic macromolecular fibres
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/02—Synthetic macromolecular fibres
    • B32B2262/0276—Polyester fibres
    • B32B2262/0284—Polyethylene terephthalate [PET] or polybutylene terephthalate [PBT]
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/02—Synthetic macromolecular fibres
    • B32B2262/0292—Polyurethane fibres
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/06—Vegetal fibres
    • B32B2262/062—Cellulose fibres, e.g. cotton
    • B32B2262/065—Lignocellulosic fibres, e.g. jute, sisal, hemp, flax, bamboo
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/14—Mixture of at least two fibres made of different materials

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  • Woven Fabrics (AREA)

Abstract

本发明涉及一种被动发光抗污织物，包括内层（1），内层外依次设有透气层（2）、外层（3）和抗污层（4），抗污层为氟单体水性聚氨酯涂料层。所述内层背面设置有衬里织物层，所述衬里织物层，包括多条第一反光单元、多条导光单元以及多条储光单元，这些第一反光单元在一第一方向上间隔排列设置，而这些导光单元则在一不同于第一方向的第二方向上间隔排列设置，且这些导光单元包含至少一侧面导光部，至少部分的这些储光单元与这些第一反光单元在该第一方向上交错设置，至少另一部分的这些储光单元与这些导光单元在该第二方向上交错设置。本发明利于透气，可以确保织物外层光滑，织物不易沾污，而且具防水、透气效果。本发明被动发光。

Description

被动发光抗污织物
技术领域
本发明涉及一种织物，尤其涉及一种抗污织物，属于纺织织物领域。
背景技术
服装织物广泛用于制作鞋、服、帽等行业，是人们生活不可缺少的用品，目前市场上销售的织物大多是单层结构，常由塑料、高分子材料或皮革、棉纺等材料制成，这种单层结构的织物，功能有限，特别遇到雨天的时候容易脏，不易清洗，让人穿着不舒服，又不透气，需要一种抗污能力强，透气性好的织物。
发明内容
本发明的目的在于克服上述不足，提供一种抗污织物，可以抗污迹，防止织物表面变脏。
本发明的目的是这样实现的：一种被动发光抗污织物，包括内层，所述内层外依次设有透气层、外层和抗污层，各层通过缝合固定；所述内层包括第一经纱和第一纬纱，所述第一经纱采用黄麻纤维织成，所述第一纬纱采用圣麻纤维织成；所述透气层包括第二经纱和第二纬纱，所述第二经纱采用腈纶织成，所述第二纬纱采用涤纶纤维织成；所述外层包括第三经纱和第三纬纱，所述第三经纱采用竹纤维织成，所述第三纬纱采用氨纶纤维织成；所述抗污层为氟单体水性聚氨酯涂料层。所述内层背面设置有衬里织物层，所述衬里织物层，包括多条第一反光单元、多条导光单元以及多条储光单元，这些第一反光单元在一第一方向上间隔排列设置，而这些导光单元则在一不同于第一方向的第二方向上间隔排列设置，且这些导光单元包含至少一侧面导光部，至少部分的这些储光单元与这些第一反光单元在该第一方向上交错设置，至少另一部分的这些储光单元与这些导光单元在该第二方向上交错设置。
与现有技术相比，本发明的有益效果是：
黄麻及圣麻纤维可以延迟织物的使用寿命，耐水洗，涤纶纤维导热性好，利于透气，氟单体水性聚氨酯涂料层可以确保织物外层光滑，确保织物不易沾污，而且具防水、透气效果。
本发明织物结构可在具有光线时提供被动发光的能力，而在缺乏光线时提供主动发光的能力，且可同时利用其反光特性将光线反射于同一侧而加以集中，达到强化及均匀化光线的效果。
附图说明
图1为本发明一种抗污织物的结构示意图。
其中：
内层1
透气层2
外层3
抗污层4。
具体实施方式
参见图1，一种被动发光抗污织物，包括内层，所述内层外依次设有透气层、外层和抗污层，各层通过缝合固定；所述内层包括第一经纱和第一纬纱，所述第一经纱采用黄麻纤维织成，所述第一纬纱采用圣麻纤维织成；所述透气层包括第二经纱和第二纬纱，所述第二经纱采用腈纶织成，所述第二纬纱采用涤纶纤维织成；所述外层包括第三经纱和第三纬纱，所述第三经纱采用竹纤维织成，所述第三纬纱采用氨纶纤维织成；所述抗污层为氟单体水性聚氨酯涂料层。
所述内层背面设置有衬里织物层，所述衬里织物层，包括多条第一反光单元、多条导光单元以及多条储光单元，这些第一反光单元在一第一方向上间隔排列设置，而这些导光单元则在一不同于第一方向的第二方向上间隔排列设置，且这些导光单元包含至少一侧面导光部，至少部分的这些储光单元与这些第一反光单元在该第一方向上交错设置，至少另一部分的这些储光单元与这些导光单元在该第二方向上交错设置。

Claims (1)

1.一种被动发光抗污织物，其特征在于：包括内层（1），所述内层（1）外依次设有透气层（2）、外层（3）和抗污层（4），各层通过缝合固定；所述内层（1）包括第一经纱和第一纬纱，所述第一经纱采用黄麻纤维织成，所述第一纬纱采用圣麻纤维织成；所述透气层（2）包括第二经纱和第二纬纱，所述第二经纱采用腈纶织成，所述第二纬纱采用涤纶纤维织成；所述外层（3）包括第三经纱和第三纬纱，所述第三经纱采用竹纤维织成，所述第三纬纱采用氨纶纤维织成；所述抗污层（4）为氟单体水性聚氨酯涂料层；所述内层背面设置有衬里织物层，所述衬里织物层，包括多条第一反光单元、多条导光单元以及多条储光单元，这些第一反光单元在一第一方向上间隔排列设置，而这些导光单元则在一不同于第一方向的第二方向上间隔排列设置，且这些导光单元包含至少一侧面导光部，至少部分的这些储光单元与这些第一反光单元在该第一方向上交错设置，至少另一部分的这些储光单元与这些导光单元在该第二方向上交错设置。
CN201610646639.6A 2016-08-10 2016-08-10 被动发光抗污织物 Pending CN106113695A (zh)

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