CN106108023A - Special diet - Google Patents

Special diet Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106108023A
CN106108023A CN201610291597.9A CN201610291597A CN106108023A CN 106108023 A CN106108023 A CN 106108023A CN 201610291597 A CN201610291597 A CN 201610291597A CN 106108023 A CN106108023 A CN 106108023A
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acid
propylene glycol
content
chlorine
special diet
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CN106108023B (en
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汪志明
李翔宇
陆姝欢
周强
肖敏
易德伟
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Limited By Share Ltd Biotechnology (wuhan) Co Ltd
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Limited By Share Ltd Biotechnology (wuhan) Co Ltd
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11CFATTY ACIDS FROM FATS, OILS OR WAXES; CANDLES; FATS, OILS OR FATTY ACIDS BY CHEMICAL MODIFICATION OF FATS, OILS, OR FATTY ACIDS OBTAINED THEREFROM
    • C11C3/00Fats, oils, or fatty acids by chemical modification of fats, oils, or fatty acids obtained therefrom
    • C11C3/04Fats, oils, or fatty acids by chemical modification of fats, oils, or fatty acids obtained therefrom by esterification of fats or fatty oils
    • C11C3/10Ester interchange
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23DEDIBLE OILS OR FATS, e.g. MARGARINES, SHORTENINGS, COOKING OILS
    • A23D9/00Other edible oils or fats, e.g. shortenings, cooking oils
    • A23D9/02Other edible oils or fats, e.g. shortenings, cooking oils characterised by the production or working-up
    • A23D9/04Working-up
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12PFERMENTATION OR ENZYME-USING PROCESSES TO SYNTHESISE A DESIRED CHEMICAL COMPOUND OR COMPOSITION OR TO SEPARATE OPTICAL ISOMERS FROM A RACEMIC MIXTURE
    • C12P7/00Preparation of oxygen-containing organic compounds
    • C12P7/64Fats; Fatty oils; Ester-type waxes; Higher fatty acids, i.e. having at least seven carbon atoms in an unbroken chain bound to a carboxyl group; Oxidised oils or fats
    • C12P7/6436Fatty acid esters
    • C12P7/6445Glycerides
    • C12P7/6472Glycerides containing polyunsaturated fatty acid [PUFA] residues, i.e. having two or more double bonds in their backbone

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
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  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
  • Fats And Perfumes (AREA)
  • Preparation Of Compounds By Using Micro-Organisms (AREA)
  • Coloring Foods And Improving Nutritive Qualities (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of special diet, and this special diet contains 1, the Structure grease of 3 two unsaturated fatty acid 2 Palmic acids, in described Structure grease, 3 chlorine 1,2 propylene glycol are not higher than 1.8mg/kg with the total content of (+)-2,3-Epoxy-1-propanol, and 3 the content of chlorine 1,2 propylene glycol be not higher than 1.2mg/kg.Containing containing 1 in the special diet of the present invention, the Structure grease of 3 two unsaturated fatty acid 2 Palmic acids, therefore nutritional labeling is high.Further, the content of 3 chlorine 1,2 propylene glycol of this Structure grease is relatively low, and 3 chlorine 1,2 propylene glycol are relatively low with the total content of (+)-2,3-Epoxy-1-propanol, and therefore edible safety is high.

Description

Special diet
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of special diet, especially a kind of containing 1, the special diet of 3-bis-unsaturated fatty acid-2-Palmic acid Structure grease.
Background technology
Triglyceride is the main oils and fats composition of human consumption, and modern nutriology it turned out, and human body, during devils brew three ester, is understood selective hydrolysis Sn-1, the fatty acid on 3, formed Sn-2 monoglyceride and substantial amounts of free fatty.These free fatties there will be two kinds of reactions in vivo: 1, by own absorption;2 are discharged after other substance reactions internal.Compared with free unsaturated fatty acid, free satisfied fatty acid absorption rate is slow, it is easier to reacts with calcium, forms insoluble soap calcium, and then be excreted.Accordingly, with respect to the triglyceride of the free satisfied fatty acid of generation, the triglyceride producing free unsaturated fatty acid is more conducive to the absorption of human body.In breast milk, the fat of about 98% is presented in triglyceride, and wherein the content of Palmic acid (C16:0, satisfied fatty acid) accounts for 20-25%, and oleic acid (C18:1, unsaturated fatty acid) content accounts for 30-38%.Most Palmic acid is distributed in the Sn-2 position of triglyceride, and oleic acid is then mainly distributed on Sn-1 and Sn-3 position.At present, the component content of the baby formula milk powder on market and breast milk relatively, but, substantial amounts of human trial and zoopery have confirmed that, the absorption of human milk fat is better than baby formula milk powder, and one of them major reason is that the triglyceride structure of this uniqueness in breast milk.For some gastrointestinal function weakling group, the triglyceride structure of this uniqueness in breast milk can be simulated, make special diet and alleviate its intestines and stomach burden, ensure enough nutrition simultaneously.
The inspiring of triglyceride structure by uniqueness this in breast milk, part manufacturer has been had to utilize the modification to natural oil to produce the Structure grease of simulation breast milk at present, and be added in baby milk powder and special diet, this not only can improve human body to fat and the absorption efficiency of calcium, the hardness of feces can also be reduced, reduce constipation and ileac probability of happening.The feature of this Structure grease is: the fatty acid on Sn-2 position is mainly Palmic acid, and the fatty acid on 1,3 is mainly unsaturated fatty acid (unsaturated Fatty acid, UFA).
(+)-2,3-Epoxy-1-propanol (ester), chloropropyl alcohol (ester) are the first kinds of pollution matters begun to focus on the most in the world, and wherein chloropropyl alcohol (ester) can be converted by (+)-2,3-Epoxy-1-propanol (ester).Both pollutant have genetoxic and Toxicity of Kidney, are possible carcinogens.Within 2009, Japanese Kao company stops the sale of Econa Series Oil fat prod, it is simply that because (+)-2,3-Epoxy-1-propanol (ester) and the too high levels problem of chloropropyl alcohol (ester).
1-chloro-1,2-propylene glycol has been identified as the accessory constituent of the processing induction in the fat that refines completely and oil.They are mainly formation in deodorising step.At least demonstrate that two kinds of isomers of formation, i.e. 2-chlorine-1,2-propylene glycol and 3-chlorine-1,2-propylene glycol, and the latter are main isomers.All completely refined fat and oil all contain 3-chloro-1,2-propylene glycol.Although being not entirely understood its definite forming process, but the processing temperature of having been observed that, particularly steam deodorization processing tool has a significant impact: temperature is the highest, and the amount of the 3-chlorine-1,2-propylene glycol found in vegetable oil is the highest.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide the special diet that a kind of nutritional labeling is high and edible safety is high.
For achieving the above object, the present invention provides a kind of special diet, this special diet contains 1, the Structure grease of 3-bis-unsaturated fatty acid-2-Palmic acid, in described Structure grease, 3-chlorine-1,2-propylene glycol is not higher than 1.8mg/kg with the total content of (+)-2,3-Epoxy-1-propanol, and the content of 3-chlorine-1,2-propylene glycol is not higher than 1.2mg/kg.
Further, in described Structure grease, 3-chlorine-1,2-propylene glycol is not higher than 0.5mg/kg with the total content of (+)-2,3-Epoxy-1-propanol, and the content of 3-chlorine-1,2-propylene glycol is not higher than 0.4mg/kg.
Containing containing 1 in the special diet of the present invention, the Structure grease of 3-bis-unsaturated fatty acid-2-Palmic acid, therefore nutritional labeling is high.Further, the content of the 3-chlorine-1,2-propylene glycol of this Structure grease is relatively low, and 3-chlorine-1,2-propylene glycol is relatively low with the total content of (+)-2,3-Epoxy-1-propanol, and therefore edible safety is high.
Detailed description of the invention
The content that the present invention is protected is further illustrated below in conjunction with specific embodiment.
Embodiment 1
(1) providing a kind of Petiolus Trachycarpi oil, it is 21.7% that its Palmic acid accounts for total fatty acids ratio, and 2 palmitic acid contents are 15.6%.Wherein, " 2 palmitic acid contents " refers to that 2 upper Palmic acids account for the content of 2 upper all fatty acids, and its detection method is with reference to GB/T24894, lower same.
(2) reaction substrate Petiolus Trachycarpi oil 25g, Palmic acid 1g and potassium hydroxide 0.5g are placed in flask, stirring is warming up to 170 DEG C and keeps constant, after sustained response 10 hours (ester exchange, lower same), add after hexane 50ml fully dissolves and be centrifuged off fatty acid potassium, obtain fat A.
(3) fat A 20g being mixed with oleic acid 20g, be placed in four-hole boiling flask, stirring is warming up to 68 DEG C and keeps constant, adds sn-1,3 specific lipase 2.4g, back flow reaction 8 hours (directed inter-esterification, lower same), it is thus achieved that miscella B.
(4) by miscella B purification, the step of purification includes but not limited to: be filtered to remove lipase, and dry fractionation removes free fatty, containing 1 after deodorize, and the Structure grease of 3-bis-oleic acid-2-Palmic acid.By detection, its 1, the content of 3-bis-oleic acid-2-Palmic acid is 15.4wt%, 3-chlorine-1,2-propylene glycol and the total content of (+)-2,3-Epoxy-1-propanol is 1.64mg/kg, and wherein the content of 3-chlorine-1,2-propylene glycol is 1.03mg/kg..
Embodiment 2
(1) providing a kind of Petiolus Trachycarpi oil, it is 22.8% that its Palmic acid accounts for total fatty acids ratio, and 2 palmitic acid contents are 16.4%.
(2) adding in flask by Petiolus Trachycarpi oil 50g, methyl hexadecanoate 1g and lipase 0.5g, stirring is warming up to 76 DEG C and keeps constant, sustained response 8 hours.After reaction terminates, remove fatty acid methyl ester by dry fractionation, obtain fat A.
(3) fat A 40g being mixed with linoleic acid 20g, be placed in four-hole boiling flask, stirring is warming up to 70 DEG C and keeps constant, adds 200ml hexamethylene, adds sn-1,3 specific lipase 2.4g, back flow reaction 7 hours, obtains miscella B.
(4) by miscella B purification, the step of purification includes but not limited to: be filtered to remove lipase, and dry fractionation removes free fatty, i.e. obtains containing 1, the Structure grease of 3-dilinoleic acid-2-Palmic acid after deodorize.By detection, its 1, the content of 3-dilinoleic acid-2-Palmic acid is 10.9wt%, 3-chlorine-1,2-propylene glycol and the total content of (+)-2,3-Epoxy-1-propanol is 1.01mg/kg, and wherein the content of 3-chlorine-1,2-propylene glycol is 0.68mg/kg.
Embodiment 3
(1) providing a kind of shortening, it is 23.0% that its Palmic acid accounts for total fatty acids ratio, and 2 palmitic acid contents are 16.9%.
(2) reaction substrate shortening 200g, ethyl palmitate 200g, lipase 20g and deionized water 1g being placed in container, stirring is warming up to 60 DEG C and keeps constant, sustained response 8 hours.After reaction terminates, remove fatty-acid ethyl ester by molecular distillation, obtain fat A.
(3) fat A 300g being mixed with arachidonic acid 600g, be placed in container, stirring is warming up to 60 DEG C and keeps constant, adds 700mL octane, adds sn-1,3 specific lipase 37g, maintains reaction 8 hours, obtains miscella B.
(4) by miscella B purification, the step of purification includes but not limited to: is filtered to remove lipase, then removes free fatty by dry fractionation, i.e. obtains containing 1, the Structure grease of 3-bis-arachidonic acid-2-Palmic acid after deodorize.By detection, its 1, the content of 3-bis-arachidonic acid-2-Palmic acid is 27.9wt%, 3-chlorine-1,2-propylene glycol and the total content of (+)-2,3-Epoxy-1-propanol is 1.11mg/kg, and wherein the content of 3-chlorine-1,2-propylene glycol is 0.74mg/kg.
Embodiment 4
(1) providing a kind of shortening, it is 42.4% that its Palmic acid accounts for total fatty acids ratio, and 2 palmitic acid contents are 31.5%.
(2) reaction substrate shortening 240g, sodium palmitate 24g and deionized water 12g are placed in flask, are heated to 190 DEG C and keep constant under nitrogen protection, sustained response 10 hours.After reaction terminates, add after acetone 600mL fully dissolves and be centrifuged off sodium soap, obtain fat A.
(3) fat A 200g being mixed with eicosapentaenoic acid 600g, be placed in four-hole boiling flask, stirring is warming up to 45 DEG C and keeps constant, add 700ml isobutyltrimethylmethane., add sn-1,3 specific lipase 40g, condensing reflux pipe is installed, maintains reaction 8 hours, obtain miscella B.
(4) by miscella B purification, the step of purification includes but not limited to: is filtered to remove lipase, then removes free fatty by molecular distillation, i.e. obtains containing 1 after deodorize, the Structure grease of 3-bis-eicosapentaenoic acid-2-Palmic acid, by detection, its 1, the content of 3-bis-eicosapentaenoic acid-2-Palmic acid is 24.9wt%, 3-chloro-1,2-propylene glycol is 1.55mg/kg with the total content of (+)-2,3-Epoxy-1-propanol, and wherein the content of 3-chlorine-1,2-propylene glycol is 1.01mg/kg.
Embodiment 5
(1) providing a kind of palm oil stearin, it is 43.7% that its Palmic acid accounts for total fatty acids ratio, and 2 palmitic acid contents are 31.8%.
(2) reaction substrate palm oil stearin 2500g, potassium palmitate 500g and deionized water 12.5g being placed in flask, add nitrogen protection, stirring is warming up to 160 DEG C and keeps constant, sustained response 30 hours.After reaction terminates, centrifugal filtration removes soap (content of soap is less than 10ppm), obtains fat A.
(3) fat A 2500g being mixed with docosahexenoic acid 5000g, be placed in container, stirring is warming up to 65 DEG C and keeps constant, add 700ml hexane, add sn-1,3 specific lipase 375g, condensing reflux pipe is installed, maintains reaction 5 hours, obtain miscella B.
(4) by miscella B purification, the step of purification includes but not limited to: is filtered to remove lipase, then removes free fatty by molecular distillation, i.e. obtains containing 1 after deodorize, the Structure grease of 3-bis-docosahexenoic acid-2-Palmic acid, by detection, its 1, the content of 3-bis-docosahexenoic acid-2-Palmic acid is 28.6wt%, 3-chloro-1,2-propylene glycol is 1.69mg/kg with the total content of (+)-2,3-Epoxy-1-propanol, and wherein the content of 3-chlorine-1,2-propylene glycol is 1.15mg/kg.
Embodiment 6
(1) providing a kind of palm oil stearin, it is 64.0% that its Palmic acid accounts for total fatty acids ratio, and 2 palmitic acid contents are 45.5%.
(2) reaction substrate palm oil stearin 5000g, potassium palmitate 150g and deionized water 12g being placed in container, stirring is warming up to 220 DEG C and keeps constant, sustained response 8 hours.After reaction terminates, adding acetone 16L and fully dissolve, centrifugal filtration removes soap (content of soap is less than 10ppm), obtains fat A.
(3) fat A 3000g being mixed with linolenic acid 6000g, be placed in container, stirring is warming up to 60 DEG C and keeps constant, adds 7000ml hexane, adds sn-1,3 specific lipase 400g, installs condensing reflux pipe, maintains reaction 4 hours, obtains miscella B.
(4) by miscella B purification, the step of purification includes but not limited to: is filtered to remove lipase, then removes free fatty by molecular distillation, i.e. obtains containing 1 after deodorize, the Structure grease of 3-bis-linolenic acid-2-Palmic acid, by detection, its 1, the content of 3-bis-linolenic acid-2-Palmic acid is 34.4wt%, 3-chloro-1,2-propylene glycol is 1.76mg/kg with the total content of (+)-2,3-Epoxy-1-propanol, and wherein the content of 3-chlorine-1,2-propylene glycol is 1.10mg/kg.
Embodiment 7
(1) providing a kind of Petiolus Trachycarpi crude oil without deodorize, it is 22.1% that its Palmic acid accounts for total fatty acids ratio, and 2 palmitic acid contents are 14.6%.
(2) being mixed with linoleic acid 25g by reaction substrate Petiolus Trachycarpi crude oil 25g, be placed in container, stirring is warming up to 60 DEG C and keeps constant, adds sn-1,3 specific lipase 3g, installs condensing reflux pipe, maintains reaction 8 hours, obtains miscella.
(3) by miscella purification, the step of purification includes but not limited to: be filtered to remove lipase, and dry fractionation removes free fatty, i.e. obtains containing 1 after deodorize, the Structure grease of 3-dilinoleic acid-2-Palmic acid, by detection, its 1, the content of 3-dilinoleic acid-2-Palmic acid is 6.8wt%, 3-chloro-1,2-propylene glycol is 0.28mg/kg with the total content of (+)-2,3-Epoxy-1-propanol, and wherein the content of 3-chlorine-1,2-propylene glycol is 0.18mg/kg.
Embodiment 8
(1) providing a kind of Petiolus Trachycarpi crude oil without deodorize, it is 23.7% that its Palmic acid accounts for total fatty acids ratio, and 2 palmitic acid contents are 14.9%.
(2) reaction substrate Petiolus Trachycarpi crude oil 200g, ethyl palmitate 200g, lipase 10g and deionized water 1g being placed in container, stirring is warming up to 60 DEG C and keeps constant, sustained response 8 hours.After reaction terminates, remove fatty-acid ethyl ester by molecular distillation, obtain fat A.This step is the step that crude oil carries out random ester exchange, its objective is to increase by 2 palmitic acid contents of intermediate product, final 2 palmitic acid contents increasing end-product.
(3) fat A 300g being mixed with arachidonic acid 600g, be placed in container, stirring is warming up to 60 DEG C and keeps constant, adds 700mL octane, adds sn-1,3 specific lipase 37g, maintains reaction 8 hours, obtains miscella B.
(4) by miscella B purification, the step of purification includes but not limited to: is filtered to remove lipase, then removes free fatty by dry fractionation, i.e. obtains containing 1, the Structure grease of 3-bis-arachidonic acid-2-Palmic acid after deodorize.By detection, its 1, the content of 3-bis-arachidonic acid-2-Palmic acid is 13.7wt%, 3-chlorine-1,2-propylene glycol and the total content of (+)-2,3-Epoxy-1-propanol is 0.24mg/kg, and wherein the content of 3-chlorine-1,2-propylene glycol is 0.16mg/kg.
Embodiment 9
(1) providing a kind of Petiolus Trachycarpi crude oil without deodorize, it is 40.4% that its Palmic acid accounts for total fatty acids ratio, and 2 palmitic acid contents are 29.5%.
(2) reaction substrate Petiolus Trachycarpi crude oil 240g, sodium palmitate 240g and deionized water 12g being placed in container, stirring is warming up to 190 DEG C and keeps constant, sustained response 10 hours.After reaction terminates, adding acetone 600mL and fully dissolve, centrifugal filtration removes soap (content of soap is less than 10ppm), obtains fat A.
(3) fat A 250g being mixed with eicosapentaenoic acid 750g, be placed in container, stirring is warming up to 45 DEG C and keeps constant, add 700ml isobutyltrimethylmethane., add sn-1,3 specific lipase 50g, condensing reflux pipe is installed, maintains reaction 8 hours, obtain miscella B.
(4) by miscella B purification, the step of purification includes but not limited to: be filtered to remove lipase, and dry fractionation removes free fatty, i.e. obtains containing 1 after deodorize, the Structure grease of 3-bis-eicosapentaenoic acid-2-Palmic acid, by detection, its 1, the content of 3-bis-eicosapentaenoic acid-2-Palmic acid is 23.8wt%, 3-chloro-1,2-propylene glycol is 0.49mg/kg with the total content of (+)-2,3-Epoxy-1-propanol, and wherein the content of 3-chlorine-1,2-propylene glycol is 0.35mg/kg.
Embodiment 10
(1) providing a kind of Petiolus Trachycarpi crude oil without deodorize, it is 45.7% that its Palmic acid accounts for total fatty acids ratio, and 2 palmitic acid contents are 33.8%.
(2) reaction substrate Petiolus Trachycarpi crude oil 2500g, potassium palmitate 5000g and deionized water 12.5g being placed in container, stirring is warming up to 160 DEG C and keeps constant, sustained response 30 hours.After reaction terminates, centrifugal filtration removes soap (content of soap is less than 10ppm), obtains fat A.
(3) fat A 2500g being mixed with docosahexenoic acid 5000g, be placed in container, stirring is warming up to 65 DEG C and keeps constant, add 7000ml hexane, add sn-1,3 specific lipase 375g, condensing reflux pipe is installed, maintains reaction 5 hours, obtain miscella B.
(4) by miscella B purification, the step of purification includes but not limited to: be filtered to remove lipase, and molecular distillation removes free fatty, i.e. obtains containing 1 after deodorize, the Structure grease of 3-bis-docosahexenoic acid-2-Palmic acid, by detection, its 1, the content of 3-bis-docosahexenoic acid-2-Palmic acid is 29.7wt%, 3-chloro-1,2-propylene glycol is 0.4mg/kg with the total content of (+)-2,3-Epoxy-1-propanol, and wherein the content of 3-chlorine-1,2-propylene glycol is 0.29mg/kg.
Embodiment 11
(1) providing a kind of Petiolus Trachycarpi crude oil without deodorize, it is 75.7% that its Palmic acid accounts for total fatty acids ratio, and 2 palmitic acid contents are 60.3%.
(2) reaction substrate Petiolus Trachycarpi crude oil 200g, potassium palmitate 600g and deionized water 1.25g being placed in container, stirring is warming up to 190 DEG C and keeps constant, sustained response 10 hours.After reaction terminates, centrifugal filtration removes soap (content of soap is less than 10ppm), obtains fat A.
(3) fat A 200g being mixed with linolenic acid 700g, be placed in container, stirring is warming up to 50 DEG C and keeps constant, adds 700ml hexane, adds sn-1,3 specific lipase 50g, installs condensing reflux pipe, maintains reaction 8 hours, obtains miscella B.
(4) by miscella B purification, the step of purification includes but not limited to: be filtered to remove lipase, and molecular distillation removes free fatty, i.e. obtains containing 1 after deodorize, the Structure grease of 3-bis-linolenic acid-2-Palmic acid, by detection, its 1, the content of 3-bis-linolenic acid-2-Palmic acid is 61.5wt%, 3-chloro-1,2-propylene glycol is 0.44mg/kg with the total content of (+)-2,3-Epoxy-1-propanol, and wherein the content of 3-chlorine-1,2-propylene glycol is 0.32mg/kg.
Embodiment 12
(1) providing a kind of Petiolus Trachycarpi crude oil without deodorize, it is 62.9% that its Palmic acid accounts for total fatty acids ratio, and 2 palmitic acid contents are 44.9%.
(2) being mixed with oleic acid 7500g by reaction substrate Petiolus Trachycarpi crude oil 2500g, be placed in container, stirring is warming up to 50 DEG C and keeps constant, adds sn-1,3 specific lipase 500g, installs condensing reflux pipe, maintains reaction 8 hours, obtains miscella.
(3) by miscella purification, the step of purification includes but not limited to: be filtered to remove lipase, and molecular distillation removes free fatty, i.e. obtains containing 1 after deodorize, the Structure grease of 3-bis-oleic acid-2-Palmic acid, by detection, its 1, the content of 3-bis-oleic acid-2-Palmic acid is 32.3wt%, 3-chloro-1,2-propylene glycol is 0.15mg/kg with the total content of (+)-2,3-Epoxy-1-propanol, and wherein the content of 3-chlorine-1,2-propylene glycol is 0.10mg/kg.
Present invention preparation is containing 1, and the method for the Structure grease of 3-bis-unsaturated fatty acid-2-Palmic acid, step is simple, has infallible feasibility, adapts to the needs of large-scale industrial production.Further, by the Structure grease obtained by the inventive method, 3-chlorine-1,2-propylene glycol is the lowest with the content of (+)-2,3-Epoxy-1-propanol, therefore eats safer.
Prepare special diet
Above-mentioned prepared containing 1, the Structure grease of 3-bis-unsaturated fatty acid-2-Palmic acid can be used for the fields such as the nutritious food of babies ' formula milk powder, baby formula rice flour, milk for children, acidophilus milk for child and digestive function exception patient, below only as a example by the nutritious food of digestive function exception patient, be discussed in detail the present invention containing 1, the application of the Structure grease of 3-bis-unsaturated fatty acid-2-Palmic acid.
Use that any of the above-described embodiment prepares containing 1, the Structure grease of 3-bis-unsaturated fatty acid-2-Palmic acid, carry out proportioning according to the following formulation:
Title Ratio (%) in the product
Structure grease 10
Selected rice 85.9
White sugar 3
Vitamin premix 0.1
Mineral substance premix 1
First rice is pulverized, obtain the rice flour of about 100-120 mesh.According to above-mentioned formula, prepare the slip of 45% solid content, after 5000rpm rotating speed cutting 25min, under 20MPa, carry out homogenizing, obtain the slip after homogenizing.It is subsequently adding the amylase hydrolysis 4hr of 0.8%, then gelatinizing 45min at 85 DEG C.The slip that gelatinizing is good carries out steam roller tube according to following parameter and is dried:
Steam pressure Drum rotation speed Film thickness
0.45MPa 4rpm 2.5mm
Moisture about 3%, nutritious food rice flour containing Structure grease may finally be obtained by above operation.

Claims (4)

1. special diet, this special diet contains 1, the Structure grease of 3-bis-unsaturated fatty acid-2-Palmic acid, it is characterized in that: in described Structure grease, 3-chlorine-1,2-propylene glycol is not higher than 1.8mg/kg with the total content of (+)-2,3-Epoxy-1-propanol, and the content of 3-chlorine-1,2-propylene glycol is not higher than 1.2mg/kg.
2. special diet, this special diet contains 1, the Structure grease of 3-bis-unsaturated fatty acid-2-Palmic acid, it is characterized in that: in described Structure grease, 3-chlorine-1,2-propylene glycol is not higher than 0.5mg/kg with the total content of (+)-2,3-Epoxy-1-propanol, and the content of 3-chlorine-1,2-propylene glycol is not higher than 0.4mg/kg.
Special diet the most according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that: described unsaturated fatty acid includes oleic acid, linoleic acid, linolenic acid, arachidonic acid, docosahexenoic acid and eicosapentaenoic acid.
Special diet the most according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that: described special diet includes babies ' formula milk powder, baby formula rice flour, milk for children, acidophilus milk for child and the nutritious food of digestive function exception patient.
CN201610291597.9A 2015-05-05 2015-05-05 Special diet Active CN106108023B (en)

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