CN106106308A - Carry the system of the feedstuff that cultivates fresh water fishes - Google Patents
Carry the system of the feedstuff that cultivates fresh water fishes Download PDFInfo
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- CN106106308A CN106106308A CN201610680570.9A CN201610680570A CN106106308A CN 106106308 A CN106106308 A CN 106106308A CN 201610680570 A CN201610680570 A CN 201610680570A CN 106106308 A CN106106308 A CN 106106308A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of conveying to cultivate fresh water fishes the system of feedstuff, including left rail, right guide rail, crossbeam, left travelling wheel, right travelling wheel, motor I, electric block, soaking barrel, immersion cylinder, fresh-water fishes feed platform, feeding groove, switching mechanism and feed mechanism；Electric block is arranged on crossbeam, and soaking barrel is suspended on the stay cord on the reel of electric block；Soaking cylinder and be arranged on the bottom between left rail and right guide rail, fresh-water fishes feed platform is arranged under water and includes three layers, and the charging aperture of feeding groove stretches between left rail and right guide rail, and the discharging opening of feeding groove is arranged on the top of fresh-water fishes feed platform；Switching mechanism includes front standing pillar, back prop, forward Moving plate, rear rotation dish, front rotary shaft, rear rotary shaft and motor II.This system realizes automatic charging, self-feeding and throws in the function of feedstuff in trend fish pond, can realize regular, quantitatively raise, feed convenient, simple, save labour turnover, reduce labor intensity.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fish feeding device, particularly relate to a kind of conveying and cultivate fresh water fishes the system of feedstuff.
Background technology
Breeding fish now and the most all feed in fish pond, family of breeding fish often is adopted according to the difference of this area environment, economic situation
Use corresponding feeding manner.
The family of breeding fish of some sole duties at present, breeds fish larger, is required for several personnel every day and feedstuff is transported to fish pond
Limit, then artificial throwing is dispersed in fish pond, and not only required personnel are more, and labor intensity is bigger；Again because of the feedstuff used at present
Containing various growth hormone, can quickly improve the speed of growth of fish, shorten growth cycle.But owing to breeding fish density in fish pond relatively
Greatly, fish pond cannot periodically carry out disinfection, and feeding environment is extremely severe, causes the hypoimmunity of fish, result in the mortality rate of fish
Increasing, and the meat quality of fish fed is the most delicious, nutritive value is the highest, and mouthfeel is poor.
Summary of the invention
In place of above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, the invention provides a kind of input feedstuff light, save people
Work cost, reduces the conveying of labor intensity and cultivates fresh water fishes the system of feedstuff.
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, present invention employs following technical scheme:
Carry the system of the feedstuff that cultivates fresh water fishes, including left rail, right guide rail, crossbeam, left travelling wheel, right travelling wheel, drive the right side
Motor I, electric block, soaking barrel, immersion cylinder, fresh-water fishes feed platform, feeding groove, switching mechanism and the feeder that travelling wheel rotates
Structure；
Described left rail is horizontally disposed with on the ground by least two left support posts, and described right guide rail passes through at least two
Right support post is horizontally disposed with on the ground, described left rail and right guide rail parallel；Described left travelling wheel is arranged on crossbeam by bearing
Left end on and be rotatably assorted with the left end of crossbeam, described left travelling wheel is stuck on left rail and can roll along left rail；Described
Right travelling wheel is arranged on the right-hand member of crossbeam by bearing and is rotatably assorted with the right-hand member of crossbeam, and described right travelling wheel is stuck on right guide rail
And can roll along right guide rail；
Described electric block is arranged on crossbeam；Described soaking barrel is suspended on the stay cord on the reel of electric block；Institute
Stating and uniform on soaking barrel arrange multiple feed liquor through hole, described feed liquor through hole is little in the inwall Single port near soaking barrel, near leaching
Steep the conical through-hole that the outer wall Single port of bucket is big；On the outer wall of described soaking barrel near bucket top along its circumferencial direction uniform arrange many
Individual guiding iron block, described guiding iron block is vertically arranged, and guides the tip that the lower end of iron block is tapered；
Described immersion cylinder is arranged on the bottom between left rail and right guide rail, and described fresh-water fishes feed platform is arranged on water
Under, fresh-water fishes feed platform includes top plate, la m and bottom plate, is separated by between described top plate, la m and bottom plate
0.45-0.5m, described feeding groove is obliquely installed, and the charging aperture of feeding groove is higher than discharging opening, and the charging aperture of described feeding groove is close
The lower section of left rail is also stretched between left rail and right guide rail, and the discharging opening of described feeding groove is divided into discharging branch road by flow distribution plate
I, discharging branch road II and discharging branch road III, described discharging branch road I stretches between la m and bottom plate, and described discharging branch road II is stretched
To between top plate and la m, described discharging branch road III stretches to the top of top plate；
Described switching mechanism includes front standing pillar, back prop, forward Moving plate, rear rotation dish, front rotary shaft, rear rotary shaft and electricity
Machine II；Described front standing pillar and back prop are separately positioned on the both sides of the charging aperture of feeding groove, the top of described front standing pillar and close
Rear side arranges forward Moving plate installation cavity, in described forward Moving plate is arranged on forward Moving plate installation cavity and turns with forward Moving plate installation cavity
Dynamic coordinating, the top of described back prop and rotation dish installation cavity after front side is arranged, described rear rotation dish rotates after being arranged on
In dish installation cavity；Described front rotary shaft through front standing pillar and is rotatably assorted with front standing pillar, one end of front rotary shaft and motor II
Power output shaft connects, and described forward Moving plate fixed cover is on the other end of front rotary shaft, and described rear rotary shaft passes back prop,
Described rear rotation dish fixed cover is on one end of rear rotary shaft；The top of described forward Moving plate and rear rotation dish is respectively provided with U-shaped
The draw-in groove of structure, described draw-in groove inwall arranges Magnet, the width of described draw-in groove more than guiding the width of iron block, described draw-in groove deep
Degree is more than the length guiding iron block；Draw-in groove on described forward Moving plate is corresponding with the draw-in groove on rear rotation dish；
Described feed mechanism includes material loading platform and discharge bucket；Described material loading platform is positioned close to the side of right guide rail,
The top droop of described material loading platform arranges feeding groove, and described discharge bucket is fixedly installed on the bottom of right guide rail, entering of discharge bucket
Material mouth docks with the discharging opening of feeding groove, and the discharging opening of described discharge bucket stretches between left rail and right guide rail；
Described discharge bucket includes upper plate, lower plate, back side panel, front side board, quantitative discharging rotating shaft and motor III；Described upper plate
Outwards arch upward formation segmental arc I at middle part, and outwards arch upward formation segmental arc II at the middle part of described lower plate, described segmental arc I and arc
Section II concentric, and the radian of segmental arc I and segmental arc II is all more than 90 °；Described quantitative discharging rotating shaft is horizontally installed on rear side
Between plate and front side board, one end of quantitative discharging rotating shaft is arranged on back side panel and is rotatably assorted with back side panel, and quantitative discharging turns
The other end of axle is rotatably assorted through front side board front side board, and the other end of described quantitative discharging rotating shaft is defeated with the power of motor III
Shaft connects；Uniform in described quantitative discharging rotating shaft at least four blade is set；Described upper plate, lower plate, back side panel and front side board
Surrounding a passage closed, the passway stretched between left rail and right guide rail is gradually reduced.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, contain nutritional solution of breeding fish in described immersion cylinder, described in breed fish nutritional solution bag
Include following raw material:
Fructus Crataegi: 11；Fructus Corni: 14；Radix Glycyrrhizae: 11；Herba Leonuri: 10；Rhizoma Et Radix Notopterygii: 7.5；Ganoderma lucidum seu Japonicum: 5；Poria: 12；Radix Rehmanniae:
12；Radix Codonopsis: 2.5；Radix Angelicae Sinensis: 7；Fructus Mori: 21；Radix Platycodonis: 31；Stichopus japonicus: 7；Radix Ginseng: 2.5；Cordyceps: 1.5；Radix Adenophorae (Radix Glehniae): 17；Radix Sophorae Flavescentis: 9；Gold
Flos Lonicerae: 19；Herba Artemisiae Annuae: 20；Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens: 4；Radix Isatidis: 6.5；Rhizoma Alismatis: 7；Folium Artemisiae Argyi: 11；The Cortex Eucommiae: 11；Fructus Lycii: 7；Semen Euryales: 8；Raw river
Crow: 9；Rhizoma Chuanxiong: 11；
The manufacture method of this nutritional solution of breeding fish comprises the steps:
(1) Fructus Crataegi, Poria, Fructus Corni, Rhizoma Alismatis, Rhizoma Et Radix Notopterygii and Stichopus japonicus are shredded, then by the Fructus Crataegi after chopping, Poria, mountain Zhu
Cornel, Rhizoma Alismatis, Rhizoma Et Radix Notopterygii and Stichopus japonicus mix with Fructus Lycii and Fructus Mori；And compound is soaked 3.5 hours in the water of 58 DEG C, then will mixing
Sterilizing 51 hours under temperature is 100 DEG C of high temperature pulled out by material；Compound after sterilizing is aseptically put into biochemical treatment
Carrying out biochemical treatment in ionized water in tank, described compound is 1:3.2 with the weight ratio of ionized water, and the temperature of biochemical treatment is
72 DEG C, 11 days biochemical treatment time；Again the biochemical treatment liquid in biochemical treatment tank is filtered, extract filtrate and mix as biochemical treatment
Close liquid；
(2) Ganoderma lucidum seu Japonicum, Radix Rehmanniae, Radix Codonopsis, Radix Angelicae Sinensis, Rhizoma Chuanxiong, Cordyceps, the Cortex Eucommiae and Semen Euryales are carried out, are dried and pulverize,
And mix；Again the ratio that ratio is 1:4.5 of compound with pure water is added in pure water, boil upper 6 hour at 72 DEG C, and 39
Ferment 3 days under the conditions of DEG C；Then in the ratio that ratio is 1:3.5 of fermentation liquid with warm water, warm water is added in fermentation liquid, make fermentation
Nutrition in liquid fully dilutes release, prepares fermentation mixed liquor；
(3) by Radix Glycyrrhizae, Herba Leonuri, Radix Platycodonis, Radix Ginseng, Radix Adenophorae (Radix Glehniae), Radix Sophorae Flavescentis, Flos Lonicerae, Herba Artemisiae Annuae, Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens, Radix Isatidis, Folium Artemisiae Argyi and life
Radix Aconiti is shredded, and mixes；Compound is soaked 3.5 hours in warm water, then compound is pulled out at 85 DEG C of high temperature sterilizes
11 hours；Again the compound after sterilizing is aseptically put into and the ionized water of medicament canister carries out steaming and decocting, described sterilizing
After the weight ratio of compound and pure water be 1:3.2, boiling temperature is 93 DEG C, steaming and decocting 3.5 hours；Finally by medicament canister
After cooking liquor filters, extract filtrate as cooking liquor；
(4) by biochemical treatment mixed liquor, fermentation mixed liquor and cooking liquor mixing, mixed liquor adds pure water dilution,
Mixed liquor is 1:4.5 with the ratio of pure water, and endures 22 minutes with little fire, cools down under field conditions (factors) and i.e. obtains nutritional solution of breeding fish.
Compared with prior art, present invention have the advantage that
1, the cultivate fresh water fishes system of feedstuff of this conveying realizes automatic charging, self-feeding and throwing in trend fish pond and raises
The function of material, can realize regular, quantitative feeding, feeds convenient, simple, saves labour turnover, reduce labor intensity.
2, the feedstuff fed can soak a period of time in advance in the nutritional solution of breeding fish soaked in cylinder, the most again by feedstuff oneself
Moving renders in fish pond, can promote that fish digests and assimilates, and is substantially reduced the sickness rate of fish, strengthens opposing immunity, growing into of fish
Motility rate reaches 99.9%；And nutritive value in fish body is higher, internal protein content more commonly feeds the egg in fish body
White matter content height 3-6%；The fish fed eats for different crowds, and the person sponging on an aristocrat of more than 99% is reflected with this meat quality of fish fresh and tender.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the system carrying the feedstuff that cultivates fresh water fishes；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of front standing pillar；
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of back prop；
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of discharge bucket.
In figure, 1 left rail；2 right guide rails；3 crossbeams；4 left travelling wheels；5 right travelling wheels；6 motors I；7 is electronic
Calabash；8 soaking barrels；9 soak cylinder；10 top plates；11 feeding grooves；12 left support posts；13 right support posts；14—
Feed liquor through hole；15 guide iron block；16 front standing pillars；17 back props；18 forward Moving plates；Rotation dish after 19；After 20
Rotary shaft；21 motors II；22 draw-in grooves；23 Magnet；24 material loading platforms；26 discharge buckets；27 feeding grooves；On 29
Plate；30 lower plates；31 front side boards；32 quantitative discharging rotating shafts；33 motors III；34 segmental arcs I；35 segmental arcs II；
36 blades；45 la ms；46 bottom plates；47 discharging branch roads I；48 discharging branch roads II；49 discharging branch roads III.
Detailed description of the invention
With detailed description of the invention, the present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
In describing the invention, term "front", "rear", "left", "right", " on ", D score instruction orientation or position close
System, for based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, is for only for ease of the description present invention and simplification describes.
As it is shown in figure 1, conveying cultivates fresh water fishes the system of feedstuff include left rail 1, right guide rail 2, crossbeam 3, left travelling wheel 4,
Right travelling wheel 5, drive motor I 6, electric block 7, soaking barrel 8 that right travelling wheel 5 rotates, soak cylinder 9, fresh-water fishes feed platform, conveying
Groove 11, switching mechanism and feed mechanism.
Left rail 1 is horizontally disposed with on the ground by least two left support posts 12 and (in the present embodiment, is provided with 3
Left support post 12, left rail 1 is arranged on 3 left support posts 12), right guide rail 2 is set by least two right support post 13 levels
Put and (in the present embodiment, be provided with 3 right support posts 13, right guide rail 2 is arranged on 3 left support posts 13) on the ground, left
Guide rail 1 is parallel with right guide rail 2.Left travelling wheel 4 is arranged on the left end of crossbeam 3 by bearing and is rotatably assorted with the left end of crossbeam 3,
Left travelling wheel 4 is stuck on left rail 1 and can roll along left rail 1；Right travelling wheel 5 is arranged on the right-hand member of crossbeam 3 also by bearing
Being rotatably assorted with the right-hand member of crossbeam 3, right travelling wheel 5 is stuck on right guide rail 2 and can roll along right guide rail 2.Motor I 6 drives the right side to walk
Wheel 5 rotation, and then drive whole crossbeam 3 to move on left rail 1 and right guide rail 2.
Electric block 7 is arranged on crossbeam 3, and soaking barrel 8 is suspended on the stay cord on the reel of electric block 7, soaking barrel 8
Upper the most uniform arranging multiple feed liquor through hole 14, feed liquor through hole 14 is little in the inwall Single port near soaking barrel 8, near soaking barrel 8
The conical through-hole that outer wall Single port is big, once has feedstuff to be stuck in feed liquor through hole 14, when pouring out the feedstuff of soaking barrel 8, only needs light
Patting dozen soaking barrel 8 just can make feedstuff exit by the inlet opening 14 of this structure.Near bucket top along its circle on the outer wall of soaking barrel 8
Circumferential direction is uniform arranges multiple guiding iron block 15, and guiding iron block 15 is even number, and symmetrical, guides iron block 15 and vertically sets
Put, guide the tip that the lower end of iron block 15 is tapered.
Soaking cylinder 9 and be arranged on the bottom between left rail 1 and right guide rail 2, fresh-water fishes feed platform is arranged under water, fresh water
Fish feed platform includes top plate 10, la m 45 and bottom plate 46, is separated by between top plate 10, la m 45 and bottom plate 46
0.45-0.5m, feeding groove 11 is obliquely installed, and the charging aperture of feeding groove 11 is higher than discharging opening, and the charging aperture of feeding groove 11 is near left
The lower section of guide rail 1 is also stretched between left rail 1 and right guide rail 2, and the discharging opening of feeding groove 11 is divided into discharging branch road I by flow distribution plate
47, discharging branch road II 48 and discharging branch road III 49, discharging branch road I 47 stretches between la m 45 and bottom plate 46, discharging branch road
II 48 stretch between top plate 10 and la m 45, and discharging branch road III 49 stretches to the top of top plate 10.Raising on feeding groove 11
Material is divided into three tunnels, and the first via is transported on bottom plate 46, and the second tunnel is transported on la m 45, and the 3rd tunnel is transported to top plate 10
On, feedstuff is put into the different degree of depth, different Fish can be fed.
Switching mechanism includes front standing pillar 16, back prop 17, forward Moving plate 18, rear rotation dish 19, front rotary shaft, rear rotary shaft
20 and motor II 21, as shown in Figure 2,3.Front standing pillar 16 and back prop 17 are separately positioned on the both sides of the charging aperture of feeding groove 11,
The top of front standing pillar 16 and arrange forward Moving plate installation cavity near rear side, forward Moving plate 18 is arranged in forward Moving plate installation cavity also
It is rotatably assorted with forward Moving plate installation cavity, the top of back prop 17 and rotation dish installation cavity after front side is arranged, rear rotation dish
After being arranged in rotation dish installation cavity.Front rotary shaft through front standing pillar 16 and is rotatably assorted with front standing pillar 16, the one of front rotary shaft
End be connected with the power output shaft of motor II 21, forward Moving plate 18 fixed cover on the other end of front rotary shaft, II 21 turns of motor
Dynamic, before driving, rotary shaft rotates, and then drives forward Moving plate 18 to rotate in forward Moving plate installation cavity.After rear rotary shaft 20 passes
Pillar 17, rear rotation dish 19 fixed cover is on one end of rear rotary shaft 20；The top of forward Moving plate 18 and rear rotation dish 19 is respectively
Arranging the draw-in groove 22 of U-shaped structure, draw-in groove 22 inwall arranges Magnet 23, and the width of draw-in groove 22 is more than the width of guiding iron block 15, card
The degree of depth of groove 22 is more than the length of guiding iron block 15, and the draw-in groove 22 on forward Moving plate 18 and the draw-in groove 22 on rear rotation dish 19 are right
Should.When above soaking barrel 8 moves to the charging aperture of feeding groove 11, start the lifting motor of electric block 7 by slow for soaking barrel 8
Fall, soaking barrel 8 when close to front standing pillar 16 and back prop 17, the Magnet 23 immediate soaking barrel of sorption 8 of draw-in groove 22 inwall
Outer guiding iron block 15, makes guide pad 15 can accurately insert in draw-in groove 22, and then makes soaking barrel 8 can be stably placed at forward
On Moving plate 18 and rear rotation dish 19, motor II 21 drives forward Moving plate 18 to rotate, and drives soaking barrel 8 to overturn, and then by soaking barrel 8
The interior feedstuff soaked is poured in feeding groove 11.In rotation process, the inner wall blocking of rotation dish installation cavity is outside draw-in groove 22, anti-
Having stopped guide pad 15 to skid off in draw-in groove 22, after the feedstuff in soaking barrel 8 is poured out, motor II 21 inverts, and then drives soaking barrel 8
Revolution.
Feed mechanism includes material loading platform 24 and discharge bucket 26.Material loading platform 24 is positioned close to the side of right guide rail 2, on
The top droop of material platform 24 arranges feeding groove 27, and discharge bucket 26 is fixedly installed on the bottom of right guide rail 2, the charging of discharge bucket 26
Mouth docks with the discharging opening of feeding groove 27, and the discharging opening of discharge bucket 26 stretches between left rail 1 and right guide rail 2.
Discharge bucket 26 includes upper plate 29, lower plate 30, back side panel, front side board 31, quantitative discharging rotating shaft 32 and motor III 33, as
Shown in Fig. 4.Outwards arch upward formation segmental arc I 34 at the middle part of upper plate 29, and outwards arch upward formation segmental arc II 35 at the middle part of lower plate 30,
Segmental arc I 34 and segmental arc II 35 concentric, and the radian of segmental arc I 34 and segmental arc II 35 is all more than 90 °, makes quantitative discharging
At least two blade in rotating shaft 32 contacts with segmental arc I 34 and segmental arc II 35 respectively, stops the feedstuff on discharge bucket 26 top
It is directly entered discharge bucket 26.Quantitative discharging rotating shaft 32 is horizontally installed between back side panel and front side board 31, quantitative discharging rotating shaft 32
One end be arranged on back side panel and be rotatably assorted with back side panel, the other end of quantitative discharging rotating shaft 32 through front side board 31 and before
Side plate 31 is rotatably assorted, and the other end of quantitative discharging rotating shaft 32 is connected with the power output shaft of motor III 33；Quantitative discharging rotating shaft
Uniform on 32 at least four blade 36 is set.Upper plate 29, lower plate 30, back side panel and front side board 31 surround a passage closed
37, the passway stretched between left rail 1 and right guide rail 2 is gradually reduced.Feedstuff enters in discharge bucket 26, and motor III 33 rotates,
Driving quantitative discharging rotating shaft 32 to rotate, and then drive the blade 36 in quantitative discharging rotating shaft 32 to rotate, quantitative discharging rotating shaft 32 is every
When rotating 1/4th circles, the feedstuff between two blades 36 just exports from the discharging opening of discharge bucket 26, and motor III 33 controls fixed
Measure the angle that material rotating shaft 32 rotates, and then control is from the amount of the feedstuff of discharge bucket 26 output, and then be accurately controlled feedstuff throwing
Put into the amount in fish pond.
Containing, in soaking cylinder 9, nutritional solution of breeding fish, nutritional solution of breeding fish includes following raw material:
Fructus Crataegi: 11；Fructus Corni: 14；Radix Glycyrrhizae: 11；Herba Leonuri: 10；Rhizoma Et Radix Notopterygii: 7.5；Ganoderma lucidum seu Japonicum: 5；Poria: 12；Radix Rehmanniae:
12；Radix Codonopsis: 2.5；Radix Angelicae Sinensis: 7；Fructus Mori: 21；Radix Platycodonis: 31；Stichopus japonicus: 7；Radix Ginseng: 2.5；Cordyceps: 1.5；Radix Adenophorae (Radix Glehniae): 17；Radix Sophorae Flavescentis: 9；Gold
Flos Lonicerae: 19；Herba Artemisiae Annuae: 20；Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens: 4；Radix Isatidis: 6.5；Rhizoma Alismatis: 7；Folium Artemisiae Argyi: 11；The Cortex Eucommiae: 11；Fructus Lycii: 7；Semen Euryales: 8；Raw river
Crow: 9；Rhizoma Chuanxiong: 11.
The manufacture method of this nutritional solution of breeding fish comprises the steps:
(1) Fructus Crataegi, Poria, Fructus Corni, Rhizoma Alismatis, Rhizoma Et Radix Notopterygii and Stichopus japonicus are shredded, then by the Fructus Crataegi after chopping, Poria, mountain Zhu
Cornel, Rhizoma Alismatis, Rhizoma Et Radix Notopterygii and Stichopus japonicus mix with Fructus Lycii and Fructus Mori；And compound is soaked 3.5 hours in the water of 58 DEG C, then will mixing
Sterilizing 51 hours under temperature is 100 DEG C of high temperature pulled out by material；Compound after sterilizing is aseptically put into biochemical treatment
Carrying out biochemical treatment in ionized water in tank, described compound is 1:3.2 with the weight ratio of ionized water, and the temperature of biochemical treatment is
72 DEG C, 11 days biochemical treatment time；Again the biochemical treatment liquid in biochemical treatment tank is filtered, extract filtrate and mix as biochemical treatment
Close liquid；
(2) Ganoderma lucidum seu Japonicum, Radix Rehmanniae, Radix Codonopsis, Radix Angelicae Sinensis, Rhizoma Chuanxiong, Cordyceps, the Cortex Eucommiae and Semen Euryales are carried out, are dried and pulverize,
And mix；Again the ratio that ratio is 1:4.5 of compound with pure water is added in pure water, boil upper 6 hour at 72 DEG C, and 39
Ferment 3 days under the conditions of DEG C；Then in the ratio that ratio is 1:3.5 of fermentation liquid with warm water, warm water is added in fermentation liquid, make fermentation
Nutrition in liquid fully dilutes release, prepares fermentation mixed liquor；
(3) by Radix Glycyrrhizae, Herba Leonuri, Radix Platycodonis, Radix Ginseng, Radix Adenophorae (Radix Glehniae), Radix Sophorae Flavescentis, Flos Lonicerae, Herba Artemisiae Annuae, Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens, Radix Isatidis, Folium Artemisiae Argyi and life
Radix Aconiti is shredded, and mixes；Compound is soaked 3.5 hours in warm water, then compound is pulled out at 85 DEG C of high temperature sterilizes
11 hours；Again the compound after sterilizing is aseptically put into and the ionized water of medicament canister carries out steaming and decocting, described sterilizing
After the weight ratio of compound and pure water be 1:3.2, boiling temperature is 93 DEG C, steaming and decocting 3.5 hours；Finally by medicament canister
After cooking liquor filters, extract filtrate as cooking liquor；
(4) by biochemical treatment mixed liquor, fermentation mixed liquor and cooking liquor mixing, mixed liquor adds pure water dilution,
Mixed liquor is 1:4.5 with the ratio of pure water, and endures 22 minutes with little fire, cools down under field conditions (factors) and i.e. obtains nutritional solution of breeding fish.
Start motor I 6, make crossbeam 3 move to the side of discharge bucket 26, start the motor-driven carrier on electric block 7, make leaching
Bubble bucket 8 moves to the lower section of discharge bucket 26, and the feedstuff in feeding groove 27 slips into discharge bucket 26, starts motor III 33, drives quantitatively
Discharging rotating shaft 32 rotates, motor III 33 control quantitative discharging rotating shaft 32 rotate angle, and then control from discharge bucket 26 export into
Enter the amount of feedstuff in soaking barrel 8.Then moving to soak by soaking barrel 8 by the motor-driven carrier on motor I 6 and electric block 7
The top of bubble cylinder 9, starts the lifting motor of electric block 7, is fallen by soaking barrel 8 and is immersed in immersion cylinder 9, soaks a period of time
After, restart the lifting motor of electric block 7, soaking barrel 8 is mentioned in soaking cylinder 9, restarts motor I 6 and electric block 7
On motor-driven carrier soaking barrel 8 is moved at the charging aperture of feeding groove 11, be again started up electric block 7 lifting motor will leaching
Bubble bucket 8 is slowly fallen, and the guiding iron block 15 outside the Magnet 23 immediate soaking barrel of sorption 8 of draw-in groove 22 inwall makes soaking barrel 8 energy
Being stably placed on forward Moving plate 18 and rear rotation dish 19, motor II 21 drives forward Moving plate 18 to rotate, and then by soaking barrel 8
The interior feedstuff soaked is poured in feeding groove 11, and the feedstuff in feeding groove 11 slips on fresh-water fishes feed platform under water, with
Feeding the fish in fish pond, promote that fish digests and assimilates, be substantially reduced the sickness rate of fish, strengthen opposing immunity, the growth of fish survives
Rate reaches 99.9%；And nutritive value in fish body is higher, internal protein content more commonly feeds the albumen in fish body
Matter content height 3-6%；The fish fed eats for different crowds, and the person sponging on an aristocrat of more than 99% is reflected with this meat quality of fish fresh and tender.
Finally illustrating, above example is only in order to illustrate technical scheme and unrestricted, although with reference to relatively
The present invention has been described in detail by good embodiment, it will be understood by those within the art that, can be to the skill of the present invention
Art scheme is modified or equivalent, and without deviating from objective and the scope of technical solution of the present invention, it all should be contained at this
In the middle of the right of invention.
Claims (2)
1. carry the system of the feedstuff that cultivates fresh water fishes, it is characterised in that: include left rail (1), right guide rail (2), crossbeam (3), a left side
Travelling wheel (4), right travelling wheel (5), drive motor I (6), electric block (7), soaking barrel (8) that right travelling wheel (5) rotates, soak cylinder
(9), fresh-water fishes feed platform, feeding groove (11), switching mechanism and feed mechanism；
Described left rail (1) is horizontally disposed with on the ground by least two left support posts (12), and described right guide rail (2) is by extremely
Few two right support posts (13) are horizontally disposed with on the ground, and described left rail (1) is parallel with right guide rail (2)；Described left travelling wheel (4)
Being arranged on the left end of crossbeam (3) by bearing and be rotatably assorted with the left end of crossbeam (3), described left travelling wheel (4) is stuck in a left side and leads
Rail (1) is upper and can roll along left rail (1)；Described right travelling wheel (5) be arranged on the right-hand member of crossbeam (3) by bearing and with horizontal stroke
The right-hand member of beam (3) is rotatably assorted, and described right travelling wheel (5) is stuck in right guide rail (2) and above and can roll along right guide rail (2)；
Described electric block (7) is arranged on crossbeam (3)；Described soaking barrel (8) is suspended in drawing on the reel of electric block (7)
On rope；Described soaking barrel (8) is the most uniform arranges multiple feed liquor through hole (14), and described feed liquor through hole (14) is near soaking barrel (8)
Inwall Single port little, near the big conical through-hole of the outer wall Single port of soaking barrel (8)；Lean on the outer wall of described soaking barrel (8)
Nearly bucket top arranges multiple guiding iron block (15) along its circumferencial direction is uniform, and described guiding iron block (15) is vertically arranged, and guides iron block
(15) tip that lower end is tapered；
Described immersion cylinder (9) is arranged on the bottom between left rail (1) and right guide rail (2), and described fresh-water fishes feed platform is arranged
Under water, fresh-water fishes feed platform includes top plate (10), la m (45) and bottom plate (46), described top plate (10), in
Being separated by 0.45-0.5m between laminate (45) and bottom plate (46), described feeding groove (11) is obliquely installed, the charging of feeding groove (11)
Mouth is higher than discharging opening, and the charging aperture of described feeding groove (11) is near the lower section of left rail (1) and stretches to left rail (1) and right guide rail
(2), between, the discharging opening of described feeding groove (11) is divided into discharging branch road I (47), discharging branch road II (48) by flow distribution plate and goes out
Material branch road III (49), described discharging branch road I (47) stretches between la m (45) and bottom plate (46), described discharging branch road II
(48) stretching between top plate (10) and la m (45), described discharging branch road III (49) stretches to the top of top plate (10)；
Described switching mechanism include front standing pillar (16), back prop (17), forward Moving plate (18), rear rotation dish (19), front rotary shaft,
Rear rotary shaft (20) and motor II (21)；Described front standing pillar (16) and back prop (17) are separately positioned on the charging of feeding groove (11)
The both sides of mouth, the top of described front standing pillar (16) and close rear side arrange forward Moving plate installation cavity, described forward Moving plate (18) peace
In being contained in forward Moving plate installation cavity and it is rotatably assorted with forward Moving plate installation cavity, the top of described back prop (17) and close front side
Rotation dish installation cavity after arranging, described rear rotation dish be arranged on after in rotation dish installation cavity；Described front rotary shaft passes front standing pillar
(16) and with front standing pillar (16) being rotatably assorted, one end of front rotary shaft is connected with the power output shaft of motor II (21), described before
Rotation dish (18) fixed cover on the other end of front rotary shaft, described rear rotary shaft (20) pass back prop (17), described after turn
Moving plate (19) fixed cover is on one end of rear rotary shaft (20)；The top of described forward Moving plate (18) and rear rotation dish (19) is respectively
Arranging the draw-in groove (22) of U-shaped structure, described draw-in groove (22) inwall arranges Magnet (23), and the width of described draw-in groove (22) is more than guiding
The width of iron block (15), the degree of depth of described draw-in groove (22) is more than the length guiding iron block (15)；On described forward Moving plate (18)
Draw-in groove (22) on draw-in groove (22) and rear rotation dish (19) is corresponding；
Described feed mechanism includes material loading platform (24) and discharge bucket (26)；Described material loading platform (24) is positioned close to right guide rail
(2) side, the top droop of described material loading platform (24) arranges feeding groove (27), and described discharge bucket (26) is fixedly installed on the right side
The bottom of guide rail (2), the charging aperture of discharge bucket (26) docks with the discharging opening of feeding groove (27), the discharging of described discharge bucket (26)
Mouth stretches between left rail (1) and right guide rail (2)；
Described discharge bucket (26) include upper plate (29), lower plate (30), back side panel, front side board (31), quantitative discharging rotating shaft (32) and
Motor III (33)；Outwards arch upward formation segmental arc I (34) at the middle part of described upper plate (29), and the middle part of described lower plate (30) is to bowed out
Rise and form segmental arc II (35), described segmental arc I (34) and segmental arc II (35) concentric, and segmental arc I (34) and segmental arc
The radian of II (35) is all more than 90 °；Described quantitative discharging rotating shaft (32) is horizontally installed between back side panel and front side board (31), fixed
The one end measuring material rotating shaft (32) is arranged on back side panel and is rotatably assorted with back side panel, the other end of quantitative discharging rotating shaft (32)
It is rotatably assorted through front side board (31) front side board (31), the other end of described quantitative discharging rotating shaft (32) and motor III (33)
Power output shaft connects；Described quantitative discharging rotating shaft (32) is the most uniform arranges at least four blade (36)；Described upper plate (29), under
Plate (30), back side panel and front side board (31) surround a passage (37) closed, and stretch between left rail (1) and right guide rail (2)
Passway be gradually reduced.
Conveying the most according to claim 1 cultivates fresh water fishes the system of feedstuff, it is characterised in that: in described immersion cylinder (9)
Splendid attire is breeded fish nutritional solution, described in nutritional solution of breeding fish include following raw material:
Fructus Crataegi: 11；Fructus Corni: 14；Radix Glycyrrhizae: 11；Herba Leonuri: 10；Rhizoma Et Radix Notopterygii: 7.5；Ganoderma lucidum seu Japonicum: 5；Poria: 12；Radix Rehmanniae: 12；
Radix Codonopsis: 2.5；Radix Angelicae Sinensis: 7；Fructus Mori: 21；Radix Platycodonis: 31；Stichopus japonicus: 7；Radix Ginseng: 2.5；Cordyceps: 1.5；Radix Adenophorae (Radix Glehniae): 17；Radix Sophorae Flavescentis: 9；Gold silver
Flower: 19；Herba Artemisiae Annuae: 20；Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens: 4；Radix Isatidis: 6.5；Rhizoma Alismatis: 7；Folium Artemisiae Argyi: 11；The Cortex Eucommiae: 11；Fructus Lycii: 7；Semen Euryales: 8；Radix Aconiti:
9；Rhizoma Chuanxiong: 11；
The manufacture method of this nutritional solution of breeding fish comprises the steps:
(1) Fructus Crataegi, Poria, Fructus Corni, Rhizoma Alismatis, Rhizoma Et Radix Notopterygii and Stichopus japonicus are shredded, then by the Fructus Crataegi after chopping, Poria, Fructus Corni, pool
Rush down, Rhizoma Et Radix Notopterygii and Stichopus japonicus mix with Fructus Lycii and Fructus Mori；And compound is soaked 3.5 hours in the water of 58 DEG C, then compound is dragged for
Go out sterilizing 51 hours under temperature is 100 DEG C of high temperature；Compound after sterilizing is aseptically put into biochemical treatment tank
Ionized water in carry out biochemical treatment, described compound is 1:3.2 with the weight ratio of ionized water, and the temperature of biochemical treatment is 72
DEG C, 11 days biochemical treatment time；Again the biochemical treatment liquid in biochemical treatment tank is filtered, extract filtrate and mix as biochemical treatment
Liquid；
(2) Ganoderma lucidum seu Japonicum, Radix Rehmanniae, Radix Codonopsis, Radix Angelicae Sinensis, Rhizoma Chuanxiong, Cordyceps, the Cortex Eucommiae and Semen Euryales are carried out, are dried and pulverize, and mix
Close；Again the ratio that ratio is 1:4.5 of compound with pure water is added in pure water, boil upper 6 hour at 72 DEG C, and at 39 DEG C of bars
Part bottom fermentation 3 days；Then in the ratio that ratio is 1:3.5 of fermentation liquid with warm water, warm water is added in fermentation liquid, make in fermentation liquid
Nutrition fully dilute release, prepare fermentation mixed liquor；
(3) by Radix Glycyrrhizae, Herba Leonuri, Radix Platycodonis, Radix Ginseng, Radix Adenophorae (Radix Glehniae), Radix Sophorae Flavescentis, Flos Lonicerae, Herba Artemisiae Annuae, Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens, Radix Isatidis, Folium Artemisiae Argyi and Radix Aconiti
Shred, and mix；Compound is soaked 3.5 hours in warm water, then compound is pulled out at 85 DEG C of high temperature sterilizes 11 little
Time；Again the compound after sterilizing is aseptically put in the ionized water of medicament canister and carry out steaming and decocting, after described sterilizing
Compound is 1:3.2 with the weight ratio of pure water, and boiling temperature is 93 DEG C, steaming and decocting 3.5 hours；Finally by the steaming and decocting in medicament canister
After liquid filters, extract filtrate as cooking liquor；
(4) by biochemical treatment mixed liquor, fermentation mixed liquor and cooking liquor mixing, mixed liquor adds pure water dilution, mixing
Liquid is 1:4.5 with the ratio of pure water, and endures 22 minutes with little fire, cools down under field conditions (factors) and i.e. obtains nutritional solution of breeding fish.
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| CN201610680570.9A CN106106308A (en) | 2016-08-17 | 2016-08-17 | Carry the system of the feedstuff that cultivates fresh water fishes |
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| CN201610680570.9A CN106106308A (en) | 2016-08-17 | 2016-08-17 | Carry the system of the feedstuff that cultivates fresh water fishes |
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