CN106105931A - A kind of method of road greenbelt Chinese scholar tree plantation - Google Patents

A kind of method of road greenbelt Chinese scholar tree plantation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106105931A
CN106105931A CN201610440879.0A CN201610440879A CN106105931A CN 106105931 A CN106105931 A CN 106105931A CN 201610440879 A CN201610440879 A CN 201610440879A CN 106105931 A CN106105931 A CN 106105931A
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China
Prior art keywords
parts
soil
plant
day
scholar tree
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Pending
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CN201610440879.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郭开振
张记
徐安林
魏娜
潘天鸿
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Anhui Zhenlin Construction Engineering Co Ltd
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Anhui Zhenlin Construction Engineering Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610440879.0A priority Critical patent/CN106105931A/en
Publication of CN106105931A publication Critical patent/CN106105931A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G17/00Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
    • A01G17/005Cultivation methods
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G13/00Protecting plants

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Soil Working Implements (AREA)

Abstract

The method of a kind of road greenbelt Chinese scholar tree plantation, relates to arboriculture planting technology field, it is characterised in that: comprise the following steps, process soil, plant culture, protection trunk, plant management.The inventive method is reasonable, easy to operate, it is convenient to plant, not damage soil.

Description

A kind of method of road greenbelt Chinese scholar tree plantation
Technical field:
The present invention relates to arboriculture planting technology field, the method being specifically related to the plantation of a kind of road greenbelt Chinese scholar tree.
Background technology:
Chinese scholar tree belongs to Papilionaceae magaphanerophytes, and Chinese scholar tree is good green tree species, often makees shade tree and shade tree, and tool There are certain economic worth and medical value.By multiple areas as this area city flower.
Sophora japonica L. originates in China, cries again China Chinese scholartree, Chinese scholar tree.Chinese scholar tree is introduced a fine variety in many countries, especially in Asia;Originally More concentrate in NORTH CHINA, north from Liaoning, Hebei, south to Guangdong, Taiwan, east from Shandong, west to Gansu, Sichuan, Yunnan.Often See that the North China Plain and 1000 meters of high areas of loess plateau height above sea level all can grow.Even can survive in the place that mountain area water is few Very well.
And the plantation of Chinese scholar tree is also the most on the greenbelt of road now, soil, landform etc. can be because Reason so that the plantation on greenbelt of Chinese scholar tree is not the most identical with the method for plantation in gardens, and owing to being In roadside, often cannot all be managed every day, thus need different methods.
Summary of the invention:
The technical problem to be solved be to overcome existing technological deficiency provide a kind of method rationally, operation side Just the method, planting a kind of road greenbelt Chinese scholar tree convenient, that soil is not damaged plantation.
The technical problem to be solved uses following technical scheme to realize:
A kind of method of road greenbelt Chinese scholar tree plantation, it is characterised in that: comprise the following steps,
Step one, process soil: the soil of greenbelt was carried out ploughing deeply of 50-65cm in 15 days before planting, then will spread Execute a night soil, every mu of 80kg, soil was carried out a 25-33cm in 6 days before planting and turn over, then spread fertilizer over the fields a human excrement Urine, every mu of 41kg;
Step 2, plant culture: dig the square hole of a 30*30, degree of depth 60cm, spacing in the rows 85cm, 1 hour before planting Within latter 2 hours, one time of nutrition agent is respectively executed with plantation;
Step 3, protection trunk: the 3rd day after planting, wrap trunk with the rope made of hemp, and in rope made of hemp outer wrapping One layer of preservative film, and on preservative film, stab aperture, preservative film is removed, within the 28th day, is gone by the rope made of hemp by the 5th day after parcel Remove;
Step 4, plant management:
I after planting the 20th day, plants Chinese rose or Cuculus polioephalus on remaining soil, is covered i.e. by exposed soil Can;
II plant after spread fertilizer over the fields a nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer every mu 55kg each two moon, check disease condition every half a year And treating the most in time, every half a year weeds out the rank grass;
Described nutrient is made up of the material of weight portion once,
10 parts of ammonium sulfate, plant ash 10 parts, calcium gluconate 4 parts, zinc citrate 8 parts, blood worm 10 parts, wormcast 20 parts, Semen Glycines 4 parts, coffee bean 5 parts, wheat stalk 2 parts, bagasse 4 parts, Os Bovis seu Bubali 5 parts, sheep stool 2 parts, bentonite 7 parts, green tea 3 Part, minced fish 5 parts, Exocarpium Citrulli 5 parts, manganese sulfate 1 part, conditioner 13 parts;
Preparation method: above-mentioned material is put in equipment and conventionally pulverizes, stir, mix, then add The pure water that total amount of material is 1.5 times, continues stirring 20 minutes, and then putting is exposed to the sun 64 hours in the sunlight becomes bulk, then pulverizes Become graininess;
Described conditioner is made up of the material of following weight portion,
Radix Cynanchi Atrati 1 part, 2 parts of Talcum, Caulis Akebiae 3 parts, Medulla Tetrapanacis 4 parts, Herba Dianthi 5 parts, storage 6 parts, Radix Achyranthis Bidentatae 7 parts, Folium Pyrrosiae 8 parts, Bi 9 Part, succinum 10 parts, Semen Plantaginis 9 parts, Herba Lysimachiae 8 parts, Herba Plantaginis 7 parts, the Fructus Kochiae 6 parts, Spora Lygodii 5 parts, Endothelium Corneum Gigeriae Galli 4 parts, Semen Abutili Son 3 parts;
Preparation method: put into after above-mentioned material clear water is rinsed well and be ground into graininess in disintegrating apparatus, and Stirring mixes.
The invention have the benefit that soil, environment are not destroyed by I materials, moreover it is possible to soil protection;
The cost of II materials is the highest, and nutritious, does not has special abnormal flavour, will not destroy air and environment;
III effect that can play certain anthelmintic, it is possible to increase the intensity of root system and resistance.
Detailed description of the invention:
For the technological means making the present invention realize, creation characteristic, reach purpose and be easy to understand with effect, enter below One step illustrates the present invention.
A kind of method of road greenbelt Chinese scholar tree plantation, it is characterised in that: comprise the following steps,
Step one, process soil: the soil of greenbelt was carried out ploughing deeply of 50-65cm in 15 days before planting, then will spread Execute a night soil, every mu of 80kg, soil was carried out a 25-33cm in 6 days before planting and turn over, then spread fertilizer over the fields a human excrement Urine, every mu of 41kg;
Step 2, plant culture: dig the square hole of a 30*30, degree of depth 60cm, spacing in the rows 85cm, 1 hour before planting Within latter 2 hours, one time of nutrition agent is respectively executed with plantation;
Step 3, protection trunk: the 3rd day after planting, wrap trunk with the rope made of hemp, and in rope made of hemp outer wrapping One layer of preservative film, and on preservative film, stab aperture, preservative film is removed, within the 28th day, is gone by the rope made of hemp by the 5th day after parcel Remove;
Step 4, plant management:
I after planting the 20th day, plants Chinese rose or Cuculus polioephalus on remaining soil, is covered i.e. by exposed soil Can;
II plant after spread fertilizer over the fields a nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer every mu 55kg each two moon, check disease condition every half a year And treating the most in time, every half a year weeds out the rank grass;
Described nutrient is made up of the material of weight portion once,
10 parts of ammonium sulfate, plant ash 10 parts, calcium gluconate 4 parts, zinc citrate 8 parts, blood worm 10 parts, wormcast 20 parts, Semen Glycines 4 parts, coffee bean 5 parts, wheat stalk 2 parts, bagasse 4 parts, Os Bovis seu Bubali 5 parts, sheep stool 2 parts, bentonite 7 parts, green tea 3 Part, minced fish 5 parts, Exocarpium Citrulli 5 parts, manganese sulfate 1 part, conditioner 13 parts;
Preparation method: above-mentioned material is put in equipment and conventionally pulverizes, stir, mix, then add The pure water that total amount of material is 1.5 times, continues stirring 20 minutes, and then putting is exposed to the sun 64 hours in the sunlight becomes bulk, then pulverizes Become graininess;
Described conditioner is made up of the material of following weight portion,
Radix Cynanchi Atrati 1 part, 2 parts of Talcum, Caulis Akebiae 3 parts, Medulla Tetrapanacis 4 parts, Herba Dianthi 5 parts, storage 6 parts, Radix Achyranthis Bidentatae 7 parts, Folium Pyrrosiae 8 parts, Bi 9 Part, succinum 10 parts, Semen Plantaginis 9 parts, Herba Lysimachiae 8 parts, Herba Plantaginis 7 parts, the Fructus Kochiae 6 parts, Spora Lygodii 5 parts, Endothelium Corneum Gigeriae Galli 4 parts, Semen Abutili Son 3 parts;
Preparation method: put into after above-mentioned material clear water is rinsed well and be ground into graininess in disintegrating apparatus, and Stirring mixes.
The ultimate principle of the present invention and principal character and advantages of the present invention have more than been shown and described.The technology of the industry Personnel, it should be appreciated that the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments, simply illustrating this described in above-described embodiment and description The principle of invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these become Change and improvement both falls within scope of the claimed invention.Claimed scope by appending claims and Equivalent defines.

Claims (3)

1. the method for a road greenbelt Chinese scholar tree plantation, it is characterised in that: comprise the following steps,
Step one, process soil: the soil of greenbelt was carried out ploughing deeply of 50-65cm in 15 days before planting, then will spread fertilizer over the fields one Secondary night soil, every mu of 80kg, soil is carried out a 25-33cm in 6 days before planting and turn over, then spread fertilizer over the fields a night soil, often Mu 41kg;
Step 2, plant culture: dig the square hole of a 30*30, degree of depth 60cm, spacing in the rows 85cm, before planting 1 hour and kind Plant latter 2 hours and respectively execute one time of nutrition agent;
Step 3, protection trunk: the 3rd day after planting, wrap trunk with the rope made of hemp, and rope made of hemp outer wrapping one layer Preservative film, and on preservative film, stab aperture, preservative film is removed by the 5th day after parcel, within the 28th day, is removed by the rope made of hemp;
Step 4, plant management:
I after planting the 20th day, plants Chinese rose or Cuculus polioephalus on remaining soil, is covered by exposed soil;
II plant after spread fertilizer over the fields a nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer every mu 55kg each two moon, check every half a year disease condition and Treating the most in time, every half a year weeds out the rank grass.
A kind of road greenbelt Chinese scholar tree the most according to claim 1 plantation method, it is characterised in that: described nutrient by Once the material of weight portion is made,
10 parts of ammonium sulfate, plant ash 10 parts, calcium gluconate 4 parts, zinc citrate 8 parts, blood worm 10 parts, wormcast 20 parts, Semen Glycines 4 Part, coffee bean 5 parts, wheat stalk 2 parts, bagasse 4 parts, Os Bovis seu Bubali 5 parts, sheep stool 2 parts, bentonite 7 parts, green tea 3 parts, minced fish 5 parts, Exocarpium Citrulli 5 parts, manganese sulfate 1 part, conditioner 13 parts;
Preparation method: above-mentioned material is put in equipment and conventionally pulverizes, stir, mix, then add material The pure water that total amount is 1.5 times, continues stirring 20 minutes, and then putting is exposed to the sun 64 hours in the sunlight becomes bulk, then is ground into Granular.
A kind of road greenbelt Chinese scholar tree the most according to claim 1 plantation method, it is characterised in that: described conditioner by The material of following weight portion is made,
Radix Cynanchi Atrati 1 part, 2 parts of Talcum, Caulis Akebiae 3 parts, Medulla Tetrapanacis 4 parts, Herba Dianthi 5 parts, store 6 parts, Radix Achyranthis Bidentatae 7 parts, Folium Pyrrosiae 8 parts, Bi 9 parts, Succinum 10 parts, Semen Plantaginis 9 parts, Herba Lysimachiae 8 parts, Herba Plantaginis 7 parts, the Fructus Kochiae 6 parts, Spora Lygodii 5 parts, Endothelium Corneum Gigeriae Galli 4 parts, Semen Abutili 3 Part;
Preparation method: put into after above-mentioned material clear water is rinsed well and be ground into graininess in disintegrating apparatus, and stir Mix.
CN201610440879.0A 2016-06-20 2016-06-20 A kind of method of road greenbelt Chinese scholar tree plantation Pending CN106105931A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107047186A (en) * 2017-04-17 2017-08-18 吕克 A kind of method that multi-layer plant is interplanted in the case where waterlogged fields carry out Chinese scholar tree

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105104069A (en) * 2015-08-19 2015-12-02 安徽九禾农业发展有限公司 Planting method for green belt elms on city traffic lane
CN105248108A (en) * 2015-11-05 2016-01-20 江苏东珠景观股份有限公司 Green belt plant combination cultivation method
CN105475066A (en) * 2015-11-26 2016-04-13 惠民县新东方现代农业有限责任公司 Planting method for fast-growing Chinese scholar trees

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105104069A (en) * 2015-08-19 2015-12-02 安徽九禾农业发展有限公司 Planting method for green belt elms on city traffic lane
CN105248108A (en) * 2015-11-05 2016-01-20 江苏东珠景观股份有限公司 Green belt plant combination cultivation method
CN105475066A (en) * 2015-11-26 2016-04-13 惠民县新东方现代农业有限责任公司 Planting method for fast-growing Chinese scholar trees

Non-Patent Citations (3)

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Title
孙孝洪: "《中医治疗学原理》", 31 March 1990, 四川科学技术出版社 *
李章海 等: "《有机肥条垛型堆积发酵技术与应用》", 30 June 2015, 中国科学技术大学出版社 *
杨至德 等: "《园林工程(第三版)》", 30 September 2013, 华中科技大学出版社 *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107047186A (en) * 2017-04-17 2017-08-18 吕克 A kind of method that multi-layer plant is interplanted in the case where waterlogged fields carry out Chinese scholar tree

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