CN106105428B - A kind of vibrating compacting ridger - Google Patents

A kind of vibrating compacting ridger Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106105428B
CN106105428B CN201610422792.0A CN201610422792A CN106105428B CN 106105428 B CN106105428 B CN 106105428B CN 201610422792 A CN201610422792 A CN 201610422792A CN 106105428 B CN106105428 B CN 106105428B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
rotary blade
assembly
rack
rotary
compression roll
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201610422792.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN106105428A (en
Inventor
朱继平
陈伟
袁栋
丁艳
夏敏
姚克恒
陈小兵
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nanjing Research Institute for Agricultural Mechanization Ministry of Agriculture
Original Assignee
Nanjing Research Institute for Agricultural Mechanization Ministry of Agriculture
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nanjing Research Institute for Agricultural Mechanization Ministry of Agriculture filed Critical Nanjing Research Institute for Agricultural Mechanization Ministry of Agriculture
Priority to CN201610422792.0A priority Critical patent/CN106105428B/en
Publication of CN106105428A publication Critical patent/CN106105428A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106105428B publication Critical patent/CN106105428B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01BSOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
    • A01B33/00Tilling implements with rotary driven tools, e.g. in combination with fertiliser distributors or seeders, with grubbing chains, with sloping axles, with driven discs
    • A01B33/02Tilling implements with rotary driven tools, e.g. in combination with fertiliser distributors or seeders, with grubbing chains, with sloping axles, with driven discs with tools on horizontal shaft transverse to direction of travel
    • A01B33/021Tilling implements with rotary driven tools, e.g. in combination with fertiliser distributors or seeders, with grubbing chains, with sloping axles, with driven discs with tools on horizontal shaft transverse to direction of travel with rigid tools
    • A01B33/022Tilling implements with rotary driven tools, e.g. in combination with fertiliser distributors or seeders, with grubbing chains, with sloping axles, with driven discs with tools on horizontal shaft transverse to direction of travel with rigid tools with helicoidal tools
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01BSOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
    • A01B33/00Tilling implements with rotary driven tools, e.g. in combination with fertiliser distributors or seeders, with grubbing chains, with sloping axles, with driven discs
    • A01B33/08Tools; Details, e.g. adaptations of transmissions or gearings
    • A01B33/12Arrangement of the tools; Screening of the tools

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of vibrating compacting ridger, belong to agricultural machinery technological field, including hanger bracket, rack, gearbox assembly, rotary blade assembly and chain drive assembly, gearbox assembly is installed in rack, gearbox assembly is connected by chain drive with rotary blade assembly, rotary blade assembly includes rotary knife axis and rotary blade, the lower part of rack is also equipped with top platen, top platen can be with up and down adjustment, the rear portion installation clean-up scraper of rotary blade assembly, clean-up scraper is connected with edge forming plate, edge forming plate or so is adjustable, the afterbody of rack is also equipped with vibrating compaction device, in terms of being mainly used in agriculture ridge building.

Description

A kind of vibrating compacting ridger
Technical field
The invention belongs to agricultural machinery technological field, is specifically a kind of vibrating compacting ridger.
Background technology
Usually said ridger refers to the equipment that the operations such as ridge, old ridge reparation are built for field, with sharp field Water storage and staff walk on ridge.Field ridge building operation is the important site preparation link of rice planting mechanization.Equipment is pressed It can be divided into middle ridge building formula, side ridge building formula according to the position of ridge building component;It can be divided into mouldboard plow formula, rotation according to drawing out soil equipment difference The machine of ploughing formula etc.;Ridge body shaping is completed by being molded pack roller and profiled sheeting, and ridge body soil packing passes through passive type or drive-type The pack roller of Double-horn type is completed.In order to ensure the ridge stability and the bearing capacity that build up, the design of horn taper surface has The fin of elasticity, generally passes through suppression during rotation by extruding, compaction of the enhancing pack roller to ridge body side surface, ridge body top surface Roller position elasticity is adjustable, increases the compaction force of cylindrical drum, also has and circumferentially designs uniformly distributed raised roundlet using on cylindrical drum surface Column, to increase the compaction to ridge body top surface.Existing ridger is compacted and is molded the soil amount size shadow by ridge building there are ridge body Ring substantially, soil amount hour ridge top consolidation effect is poor, and the increase compaction of ridge body side surface fin is smaller, is also unable to reach and meets agriculture The ridge body bearing capacity of skill requirement.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of vibrating compacting ridger, to solve the shortcoming of above-mentioned technology.Using Technical solution it is as follows:
A kind of vibrating compacting ridger, including hanger bracket, rack, gearbox assembly, rotary blade assembly and chain drive are total Into gearbox assembly is installed in rack, and gearbox assembly is connected by chain drive with rotary blade assembly, rotary blade assembly Including rotary knife axis and rotary blade, the lower part of rack is also equipped with top platen, top platen can be total with up and down adjustment, rotary blade Into rear portion clean-up scraper is installed, clean-up scraper is connected with edge forming plate, and edge forming plate or so adjusts, and the afterbody of rack is also Vibrating compaction device is installed, vibrating compaction device includes side compression roll, cam, top compression roll and connecting bracket, connecting bracket The afterbody in rack is left and right symmetrically arranged, left and right sides compression roll and top compression roll are fixed in fixed plate by connecting rod, cam Fixed by axis and be connected positioned at the surface of fixed plate, cam by chain drive assembly with horizontal output shaft, gear-box is total Power is conveyed to chain drive assembly into by horizontal output shaft, chain drive assembly sends power to cam, with convex The movement of wheel drives fixed plate up-down vibration, and fixed plate drives side compression roll and top compression roll to vibrate together, so as to play vibration The effect of compacting.
Preferably:Divide to preferably improve work efficiency with improving pressure ridge effect, rotary blade from the centre of rotary knife axis For left and right sides side, both sides sidespin coulter bends towards equal inner side, and 1 rotary blade on each cutting section, and rotary blade is in that double bars are spiral Arrangement, outer blades first bury, and successively inwards, right side arranges outer blades for left-hand screw and first buries, and successively inwards, when work dredges While mellow soil, soil is pushed to centre;In order to reduce power consumption, the revolution half of the center section rotary blade on rotary knife axis Footpath is less than the radius of gyration of the rotary blade of two sides, the arrangement of left side right-hand screw, and interlude width uses the blade of small swing radius, often The helical arrangement of rule, shallow rotation topsoil.
The present invention has the following advantages:
1. ridge consolidation effect is good, ridge body is solid, simple to operate, and product design is novel, suitable for popularizing in an all-round way and answering With.
2. power consumption is less, meet agricultural production needs, innovate positive effect.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of vibrating compacting ridge building side view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of vibrating compacting ridger top view of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a kind of vibrating compacting ridger rearview of the present invention.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 shows:
A kind of vibrating compacting ridger, including hanger bracket 1, rack, gearbox assembly 2, rotary blade assembly 3 and chain drive Assembly 9, gearbox assembly 2 are installed in rack, and gearbox assembly 2 is connected by chain drive with rotary blade assembly 3, rotary tillage Knife assembly 3 includes rotary knife axis and rotary blade, and the lower part of rack is also equipped with the rear portion installation of top platen 4, rotary blade assembly 3 Clean-up scraper 5, clean-up scraper 5 are connected with edge forming plate 6, and the afterbody of rack is also equipped with vibrating compaction device, vibrating compacting dress Put and be left and right symmetrically arranged the tail in rack including side compression roll 10, cam 8, top compression roll 7 and connecting bracket 12, connecting bracket 12 Portion, left and right sides compression roll 10 and top compression roll 7 are fixed in fixed plate 13 by connecting rod, and cam 8 is fixed positioned at solid by axis The surface of fixed board 13, cam 8 are connected by chain drive assembly 9 with horizontal output shaft 11, and tractor dynamic power is passed by axis Move to intermediate gear box 2, power is conveyed to cam 8 by intermediate gear box 2 by side output shaft 11 and chain drive assembly 9, convex When wheel 8 rotates, the projection portion of cam 8 drives ridge left and right sides compression roll 10 and top compression roll 7 to swing, and produces vibration, coordinates The gravity of compression roll, realizes the vibrating compacting to formed ridge, improves the bearing capacity of ridge ridge body.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 shows:
A kind of vibrating compacting ridger, including hanger bracket 1, rack, gearbox assembly 2, rotary blade assembly 3 and chain drive Assembly 9, gearbox assembly 2 are installed in rack, and gearbox assembly 2 is connected by chain drive with rotary blade assembly 3, rotary tillage Knife assembly 3 includes rotary knife axis and rotary blade, and the lower part of rack is also equipped with the rear portion installation of top platen 4, rotary blade assembly 3 Clean-up scraper 5, clean-up scraper 5 are connected with edge forming plate 6, and the afterbody of rack is also equipped with vibrating compaction device, vibrating compacting dress Put and be left and right symmetrically arranged the tail in rack including side compression roll 10, cam 8, top compression roll 7 and connecting bracket 12, connecting bracket 12 Portion, left and right sides compression roll 10 and top compression roll 7 are fixed in fixed plate 13 by connecting rod, and cam 8 is fixed positioned at solid by axis The surface of fixed board 13, cam 8 are connected by chain drive assembly 9 with horizontal output shaft 11, and rotary blade is from rotary knife axis Centre is divided into the left and right sides, and in both sides rotary blade bends towards, each to cut on section 1 rotary blade, rotary blade is in couple spiral row of bar Row, in order to reduce energy consumption, the radius of gyration of the center section rotary blade on rotary knife axis is less than the revolution half of the rotary blade of both sides Footpath, tractor dynamic power is driven by axis passes through side output shaft 11 and chain drive assembly 9 to intermediate gear box 2, intermediate gear box 2 Power is conveyed to cam 8, when cam 8 rotates, the projection portion of cam 8 drives ridge left and right sides compression roll 10 and top compression roll 7 swing, and produce vibration, coordinate the weight of compression roll to act on, and realize the vibrating compacting to formed ridge, improve ridge ridge body Bearing capacity, side forming board 6 or so is adjustable, and top platen is adjustable about 4, can be adjusted at any time as needed.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, Er Qie In the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power Profit requires rather than described above limits, it is intended that all in the implication and scope of the equivalency of claim by falling Change is included in the present invention.
Moreover, it will be appreciated that although the present specification is described in terms of embodiments, not each embodiment is only wrapped Containing an independent technical solution, this narrating mode of specification is only that those skilled in the art should for clarity Using specification as an entirety, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art It is appreciated that other embodiment.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of vibrating compacting ridger, including hanger bracket (1), rack, gearbox assembly (2), rotary blade assembly (3) and chain Drive assembly (9), gearbox assembly (2) are installed in rack, and gearbox assembly (2) passes through chain drive and rotary blade assembly (3) it is connected, rotary blade assembly (3) includes rotary knife axis and rotary blade, it is characterised in that:The lower part of rack is also equipped with top The rear portion installation clean-up scraper (5) of pressing plate (4), rotary blade assembly (3), clean-up scraper (5) are connected with edge forming plate (6), rack Afterbody be also equipped with vibrating compaction device, vibrating compaction device include side compression roll (10), cam (8), top compression roll (7) and Connecting bracket (12), connecting bracket (12) are left and right symmetrically arranged the afterbody in rack, left and right sides compression roll (10) and top compression roll (7) it is fixed on by connecting rod in fixed plate (13), cam (8) is fixed positioned at the surface of fixed plate (13), cam by axis (8) it is connected by chain drive assembly (9) with horizontal output shaft (11), rotary blade is divided into left and right two from the centre of rotary knife axis Side, each to cut on section 1 rotary blade in two sidespin coulters bend towards, rotary blade is in pair bar helical arrangements, on rotary knife axis The radius of gyration of center section rotary blade is less than the radius of gyration of the rotary blade of two sides, and edge forming plate (6) left and right is adjustable, top Pressing plate (4) is adjustable up and down.
CN201610422792.0A 2016-06-15 2016-06-15 A kind of vibrating compacting ridger Expired - Fee Related CN106105428B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610422792.0A CN106105428B (en) 2016-06-15 2016-06-15 A kind of vibrating compacting ridger

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610422792.0A CN106105428B (en) 2016-06-15 2016-06-15 A kind of vibrating compacting ridger

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CN106105428A CN106105428A (en) 2016-11-16
CN106105428B true CN106105428B (en) 2018-04-27

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Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108012591A (en) * 2017-08-24 2018-05-11 中联重机浙江有限公司 A kind of gear driven type suspension adjusts rotary cultivator assembly
CN109892046B (en) * 2018-06-05 2020-08-11 湖北工业大学 Vibrating compacting pinna laminating type paddy field ridger
CN109644591B (en) * 2018-11-21 2021-10-15 湖北省农业机械工程研究设计院 Ridging machine for paddy field
CN112544140B (en) * 2020-12-10 2022-01-21 中国建筑第八工程局有限公司 Construction device and construction method for paddy field ridges

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2638405Y (en) * 2003-06-13 2004-09-08 庄好生 Small-sized stubble-ploughing weeding machine
CN202127591U (en) * 2011-06-13 2012-02-01 孙建业 Double-helix ridging machine for farm crops
CN102550144A (en) * 2010-12-13 2012-07-11 曹安柏 Hydraulic (electric) motor driven ultra-deep rotary tiller
CN104303620A (en) * 2014-10-28 2015-01-28 吴迪 Box transmission mechanism and paddy field ridger comprising same
CN205793971U (en) * 2016-10-11 2016-12-14 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 A kind of vibrating compacting ridger

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2638405Y (en) * 2003-06-13 2004-09-08 庄好生 Small-sized stubble-ploughing weeding machine
CN102550144A (en) * 2010-12-13 2012-07-11 曹安柏 Hydraulic (electric) motor driven ultra-deep rotary tiller
CN202127591U (en) * 2011-06-13 2012-02-01 孙建业 Double-helix ridging machine for farm crops
CN104303620A (en) * 2014-10-28 2015-01-28 吴迪 Box transmission mechanism and paddy field ridger comprising same
CN205793971U (en) * 2016-10-11 2016-12-14 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 A kind of vibrating compacting ridger

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Granted publication date: 20180427

Termination date: 20190615