CN106094380B - Array substrate, display panel and liquid crystal display device - Google Patents
Array substrate, display panel and liquid crystal display device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106094380B CN106094380B CN201610715969.6A CN201610715969A CN106094380B CN 106094380 B CN106094380 B CN 106094380B CN 201610715969 A CN201610715969 A CN 201610715969A CN 106094380 B CN106094380 B CN 106094380B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- pixel unit
- line
- data line
- data
- array substrate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 48
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000003252 repetitive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 14
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000003760 hair shine Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000008054 signal transmission Effects 0.000 description 4
- 241001269238 Data Species 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241001062009 Indigofera Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/136—Liquid crystal cells structurally associated with a semi-conducting layer or substrate, e.g. cells forming part of an integrated circuit
- G02F1/1362—Active matrix addressed cells
- G02F1/136286—Wiring, e.g. gate line, drain line
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L27/00—Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate
- H01L27/02—Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate including semiconductor components specially adapted for rectifying, oscillating, amplifying or switching and having potential barriers; including integrated passive circuit elements having potential barriers
- H01L27/12—Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate including semiconductor components specially adapted for rectifying, oscillating, amplifying or switching and having potential barriers; including integrated passive circuit elements having potential barriers the substrate being other than a semiconductor body, e.g. an insulating body
- H01L27/1214—Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate including semiconductor components specially adapted for rectifying, oscillating, amplifying or switching and having potential barriers; including integrated passive circuit elements having potential barriers the substrate being other than a semiconductor body, e.g. an insulating body comprising a plurality of TFTs formed on a non-semiconducting substrate, e.g. driving circuits for AMLCDs
- H01L27/124—Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate including semiconductor components specially adapted for rectifying, oscillating, amplifying or switching and having potential barriers; including integrated passive circuit elements having potential barriers the substrate being other than a semiconductor body, e.g. an insulating body comprising a plurality of TFTs formed on a non-semiconducting substrate, e.g. driving circuits for AMLCDs with a particular composition, shape or layout of the wiring layers specially adapted to the circuit arrangement, e.g. scanning lines in LCD pixel circuits
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Nonlinear Science (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Control Of Indicators Other Than Cathode Ray Tubes (AREA)
Abstract
The embodiment of the invention discloses an array substrate, a display panel and a liquid crystal display device. The array substrate includes: a plurality of scan lines; a plurality of data lines; the pixel units are defined by scanning lines and data lines and arranged in a matrix, two scanning lines are arranged between two adjacent rows of pixel units, and one data line is arranged between two adjacent columns of pixel units; each pixel unit in the same row of pixel units has the same luminous color, and two adjacent pixel units in the same row of pixel units have different luminous colors; the same data line is electrically connected with only one column of pixel units; two adjacent pixel units in each row of pixel units are respectively and electrically connected with different adjacent scanning lines; and at least two rows of data lines which are electrically connected with at least two rows of pixel units with the same light-emitting color in a one-to-one correspondence manner and output signals with the same polarity in the same frame during driving. The technical scheme of the embodiment of the invention can effectively improve the picture quality of the display panel when the display panel displays a monochromatic picture.
Description
Technical field
The present embodiments relate to LCD technology more particularly to a kind of array substrates, display panel and liquid crystal
Showing device.
Background technique
Currently, according to the difference of drive mode, the dot structure of display panel be broadly divided into single lock type dot structure and
Double-gate type dot structure.Compared with single lock type dot structure, double-gate type dot structure has lower production costs, and power consumption is less
Advantage, be widely used in mobile phone, tablet computer, public place hall the display product such as information enquiry machine in.
In the prior art, in the array substrate of column overturning double-gate type display panel, each pixel in same row pixel unit
Unit luminescent color having the same has different luminescent colors with pixel unit two neighboring in one-row pixels unit, and
And the switch element electrical connection in the adjacent two column pixel units positioned at its two sides of same root data line.Due to it is same with
The pixel unit of data line luminescent color different from two kinds is electrically connected, and shows that the higher monochrome of purity is (such as red when needing to be conducive to it
Color, green or blue) when, within the time of a frame, need continuously to change the data-signal inputted on data line for several times, to reach
Control luminescent color pixel unit normal luminous identical with color to be shown, the luminescent color pixel different from color to be shown
The non-luminous purpose of unit.Undoubtedly, during this, the data-signal change frequency of data line is very high, picture in each pixel unit
Plain electrode and public electrode charge or discharge time are shorter, and each pixel unit is unable to reach expected operating voltage, cause to occur
Display panel is when showing sprite, the problem of image quality difference.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of array substrate, display panel and liquid crystal display device, to realize that improving display panel exists
The purpose of image quality when display sprite.
In a first aspect, the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of array substrate, which includes:
The a plurality of scan line extended in a first direction；
The a plurality of data line extended in a second direction；
The a plurality of scan line and a plurality of data line, which intersect, defines multiple pixel units, the multiple pixel
Unit is arranged in a matrix, and two scan lines, the adjacent two column pixel unit are provided between pixel unit described in adjacent rows
Between be provided with a data line；
Each pixel unit luminescent color having the same in pixel unit described in same row, in pixel unit described in a line
Two neighboring pixel unit has different luminescent colors；
Each column pixel unit is electrically connected with data line described in adjacent same, data line described in same only with
The pixel unit electrical connection of one column；
Two neighboring pixel unit is electrically connected with adjacent different scanning line respectively in pixel unit described in every a line；
When corresponding electrical connection at least two column pixel units with identical luminescent color and drive in same frame
Export at least two column data lines electrical connection of identical polar signal.
Second aspect, the embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of display panel, the display panel, including the embodiment of the present invention
Any array substrate provided.
The third aspect, the embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of liquid crystal display device, the liquid crystal display device, including this hair
Any display panel that bright embodiment provides.
The embodiment of the present invention is by the way that each column pixel unit to be electrically connected with adjacent same data line, described in same
Data line only be electrically connected with a column pixel unit, solve existing column overturn double-gate type display panel show purity compared with
Data-signal change frequency is excessively high on data line when high monochrome, and pixel electrode charges or puts with public electrode in each pixel unit
The electric time is shorter, and each pixel unit is unable to reach expected operating voltage, so that the problem of image quality difference, realizes and mention
The purpose of image quality of the high display panel when showing sprite.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 a is a kind of structural schematic diagram of array substrate in the prior art；
When Fig. 1 b is that the display panel of the array substrate comprising providing in Fig. 1 a is displayed in red, passed on the first data line D1
The waveform diagram of defeated data-signal；
Fig. 2 a is the structural schematic diagram of an array substrate provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 b is the first data when separately including the display panel of the array substrate provided in Fig. 1 a and Fig. 2 a to be displayed in red
The comparison of wave shape figure of the data-signal transmitted on line D1；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of another array substrate provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of another array substrate provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of display panel provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 6 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of liquid crystal display device provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.It is understood that this place is retouched
The specific embodiment stated is used only for explaining the present invention rather than limiting the invention.It also should be noted that in order to just
Only the parts related to the present invention are shown in description, attached drawing rather than entire infrastructure.
Fig. 1 a is a kind of structural schematic diagram of array substrate in the prior art.Referring to Fig. 1 a, the array substrate is exemplary
Ground includes: that ten scan lines 10 along first direction (i.e. X-direction in figure) extension (respectively sweep by the first scan line G1, second
Retouch line G2, third scan line G3, the 4th scan line G4, the 5th scan line G5, the 6th scan line G6, the 7th scan line G7, the 8th
Scan line G8, the 9th scan line G9 and the tenth scan line G10) and five articles of (i.e. Y direction in figure) extensions in a second direction
Data line 20 (respectively the first data line D1, the second data line D2, third data line D3, the 4th data line D4 and the 5th
Data line D5).This ten scan lines and five data lines, which intersect, defines multiple pixel units, multiple pixel unit arrangements
Form the matrix structure of 5 rows 10 column.
Two scan lines are provided between adjacent rows pixel unit.In Fig. 1 a, the first row pixel unit and the second row
Two scan lines, respectively the second scan line G2 and third scan line G3 are provided between pixel unit.Adjacent two datas line
Between two column pixel units are set.In Fig. 1 a, two column pixel lists are provided between the second data line D2 and third data line D3
Member.Each pixel unit luminescent color having the same in same row pixel unit.In Fig. 1 a, first row pixel unit shines
Color is red (R), and the luminescent color of secondary series pixel unit is green (G).With picture two neighboring in one-row pixels unit
Plain unit has different luminescent colors, in Fig. 1 a, from left to right, the luminous face of each pixel unit in every one-row pixels unit
Color is followed successively by red (R), green (G), blue (B), red (R), green (G), blue (B), red (R), green (G), blue (B).Same root data line with
Any one pixel unit in two its immediate column pixel units is electrically connected.Such as the first data line D1 and positioned at its left side
Its immediate first row pixel unit and any one pixel in its immediate secondary series pixel unit in its right side
Unit is electrically connected.Two neighboring pixel unit is electrically connected with different scanning line respectively in every one-row pixels unit.Such as the first row
In pixel unit, first pixel unit is electrically connected with the second scan line G2 from left to right, and second pixel unit is swept with first from left to right
Line G1 electrical connection is retouched, third pixel unit is electrically connected with the second scan line G2 from left to right ... ....That is odd number of pixels list from left to right
Member is electrically connected with the second scan line G2, and even number pixel unit is electrically connected with the first scan line G1 from left to right.
When Fig. 1 b is that the display panel of the array substrate comprising providing in Fig. 1 a is displayed in red, passed on the first data line D1
The waveform diagram of defeated data-signal.Referring to Fig. 1 a and Fig. 1 b, when needing to be displayed in red, within the working time of a frame, from upper
Downwards, successively input scanning signal to each scan line, with control the switch unit of each pixel unit being electrically connected open or
It closes.Illustratively altogether include 10 scan lines due in fig 1 a, be used for transmission in each scan line scanning signal when
Between be 1/10 frame.
Within the working time of first 1/10 frame, scanning signal is transmitted on the first scan line G1, with first scan line
The first row second pixel unit of G1 electrical connection is in the open state.At this point, being had no on the first data line D1 referring to Fig. 1 b
Data signal transmission, therefore the first row second pixel unit does not shine.Within the working time of second 1/10 frame, second is swept
It retouches and transmits scanning signal on line G2, first pixel unit of the first row being electrically connected with second scan line G2 is in opening state
State.At this point, have data signal transmission on the first data line D1, therefore first pixel unit of the first row shines referring to Fig. 1 b,
And the pixel unit luminescent color is red.Within the working time of 1/10 frame of third, transmits and sweep on third scan line G3
Signal is retouched, the second row second pixel unit being electrically connected with third scan line G3 is in the open state.At this point, referring to figure
1b has no data signal transmission on the first data line D1, therefore the second row second pixel unit does not shine.... the tenth
In the working time of a 1/10 frame, scanning signal is transmitted on the tenth scan line G10, be electrically connected with the tenth scan line G10
First pixel unit of the five-element is in the open state.At this point, have data signal transmission on the first data line D1 referring to Fig. 1 b,
Therefore first pixel unit of the tenth row shines, and the pixel unit luminescent color is red.
It can be seen that showing the higher monochrome of purity (such as when needing to be conducive to the display panel comprising array substrate in Fig. 1 a
Red, green or blue) when, within the working time of a frame, need continuously to change the data-signal number transmitted on data line
It is secondary, to reach control luminescent color pixel unit normal luminous identical with color to be shown, luminescent color and color to be shown
The non-luminous purpose of different pixel units.Undoubtedly, during this, the data-signal change frequency of data line is very high, each picture
Pixel electrode and public electrode charge or discharge time are shorter in plain unit, and each pixel unit is unable to reach expected work electricity
Pressure, causes display panel when showing sprite, the problem of image quality difference.
In addition from Fig. 1 a it can also be seen that in driving, when the first data line D1, third data line D3 and the 5th number
According to line D5 output cathode data-signal, the second data line D2 and when the 4th data line D4 output negative pole data-signal, with
It is data-signal is positive polarity that the first row pixel unit and secondary series pixel unit of first data line D1 electrical connection, which receive,
Data-signal, receiving with the second data line D2 third column pixel unit being electrically connected and the 4th column pixel unit is data-signal
It is negative polarity data-signal, is received with third data line D3 the 5th column pixel unit being electrically connected and the 6th column pixel unit
It is data-signal is positive polarity data-signal ... ....In this way, single from the point of view of data-signal polarity, four adjacent column pictures
Plain electrode constitutes a cycle, such as first row pixel unit, secondary series pixel unit, third column pixel unit and the 4th column pixel
Unit constitutes a cycle, the 5th column pixel unit, the 6th column pixel unit, the 7th column pixel unit and the 8th column pixel unit
Constitute a cycle.The span of the identical pixel unit of sequence status identical polar is very big in the two neighboring period.In Fig. 1 a,
The first row pixel list of first row pixel unit (i.e. the first row pixel unit in Fig. 1 a) and second period of a cycle
The first sequence status of (i.e. the 5th column pixel unit in Fig. 1 a) within the respective period is identical, is all the first row picture in the respective period
Plain unit, the polarity that when driving receives data-signal are identical.It is separated by three column pixel units, span between this two column pixel unit
It is very big.It can equally be reduced to the image quality of display panel in this way.
The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of array substrate, the array substrate include: it is a plurality of extend in a first direction sweep
Retouch line；The a plurality of data line extended in a second direction；Multi-strip scanning line and multiple data lines, which intersect, defines multiple pixels
Unit, multiple pixel units are arranged in a matrix, and two scan lines, adjacent two column pixel are provided between adjacent rows pixel unit
A data line is provided between unit, same data line is only electrically connected with a column pixel unit；In same row pixel unit
Each pixel unit luminescent color having the same has different luminous face with pixel unit two neighboring in one-row pixels unit
Color；Each column pixel unit is electrically connected with adjacent same data line, and same data line is only electrically connected with a column pixel unit
It connects；Two neighboring pixel unit is electrically connected with adjacent different scanning line respectively in every one-row pixels unit；With with identical hair
At least two column pixel units of light color correspond electrical connection and export identical polar signal extremely in same frame when driving
Few two column data lines electrical connection.
The embodiment of the present invention is by the way that each column pixel unit to be electrically connected with adjacent same data line, same data
Line is only electrically connected with a column pixel unit, solves existing column overturning double-gate type display panel when showing that purity is higher monochromatic
Data-signal change frequency is excessively high on data line, in each pixel unit pixel electrode and public electrode charge or discharge time compared with
Short, each pixel unit is unable to reach expected operating voltage, so that the problem of image quality difference, realizes raising display surface
The purpose of image quality of the plate when showing sprite.
Fig. 2 a is the structural schematic diagram of an array substrate provided in an embodiment of the present invention.Below with reference to Fig. 2 a to the present invention
Embodiment is described in detail.A referring to fig. 2, the array substrate illustratively include: ten along first direction (X-axis side in figure
To) scan line that extends, respectively the first scan line G1, the second scan line G2, third scan line G3, the 4th scan line G4, the
Five scan line G5, the 6th scan line G6, the 7th scan line G7, the 8th scan line G8, the 9th scan line G9 and the tenth scan line
G10；12 data lines that (Y direction in figure) extends in a second direction, respectively the first data line D1, the second data line
D2, third data line D3, the 4th data line D4, the 5th data line D5, the 6th data line D6, the 7th data line D7, the 8th data
Line D8, the 9th data line D9, the tenth data line D10, the 11st data line D11 and the 12nd data line D12.
It (is red including multiple luminescent colors that these scan lines and data line, which intersect and define multiple pixel units,
First pixel unit R, multiple luminescent colors are the second pixel unit G of green and multiple luminescent colors are blue third picture
Plain unit B), these pixel units sort to form the matrix structure of 5 rows 12 column.
It is provided with two scan lines between adjacent rows pixel unit, i.e., counts the first row pixel unit and from top to bottom
Two scan lines, respectively the second scan line G2 and third scan line G3 are provided between two row pixel units；Second row pixel
Two scan lines, respectively the 4th scan line G4 and the 5th scan line are provided between unit and the third line pixel unit
G5；……；Two scan lines, respectively the 8th scan line G8 are provided between fourth line pixel unit and fifth line pixel unit
With the 9th scan line G9.In addition, the side of the second row pixel unit is provided with a scan line in the first row pixel unit,
For the first scan line G1, the side of fourth line pixel unit is provided with a scan line in fifth line pixel unit, is the
Ten scan line G10.
A data line is provided between adjacent two column pixel unit, i.e., by counting first row pixel unit and from left to right
It is provided with a data line between two column pixel units, is the first data line D1；Secondary series pixel unit and third column pixel list
It is provided with a data line between member, is the second data line D2；……；11st column pixel unit and the 12nd column pixel unit
Between be provided with a data line, be the 11st data line D11；12nd column pixel unit is away from the 11st column pixel unit
Side is provided with a data line, is the 12nd data line D12.
Each pixel unit luminescent color having the same in same row pixel unit, i.e. first row pixel unit is first
Pixel unit R, luminescent color are red；Secondary series pixel unit is the second pixel unit G, and luminescent color is green
Color, third column pixel unit are third pixel unit B, and luminescent color is blue, and the 4th column pixel unit is first
Pixel unit R, luminescent color are red ... ..., and the 12nd column pixel unit is third pixel unit B, and shine face
Color is blue.
There is different luminescent colors with pixel unit two neighboring in one-row pixels unit, that is, with the first row pixel list
For member, from left to right, first pixel unit is the first pixel unit R, and luminescent color is red；Second pixel unit
For the second pixel unit G, luminescent color is green；Third pixel unit is third pixel unit B, and luminescent color is indigo plant
Color, the 4th pixel unit are the first pixel unit R, and luminescent color is red ... ..., and the 12nd pixel unit is third
Pixel unit B, luminescent color are blue.Also, in every one-row pixels unit, from left to right, each pixel unit shines face
As the sequence of color.
Each column pixel unit be electrically connected with adjacent same data line, in particular to, it is each in each column pixel unit
Pixel unit and the same data line positioned at its left or right side adjacent thereto are electrically connected.Due in Fig. 2 a, first row picture
The left side of plain unit and not set data line, illustratively, setting first row pixel unit and the first data being located on the right side of it
Line D1 electrical connection, secondary series pixel unit are electrically connected with the second data line D2 being located on the right side of it ... ..., the 12nd column pixel list
Member is electrically connected with the 12nd data line D12 being located on the right side of it.Make same data line only electric with a column pixel unit in this way
Connection.
Since the luminescent color of first row pixel unit and the 7th column pixel unit is all red, and in driving,
In the working time of same frame, the first data line D1 for being electrically connected with first row pixel unit and it is electrically connected with the 7th column pixel unit
The 7th data line D7 connect needs to export the data-signal of identical polar, therefore can be by the first data line D1 and the 7th data line D7
Electrical connection.Since the luminescent color of secondary series pixel unit and the 8th column pixel unit is all green, and in driving, same
The second data line D2 for being electrically connected in working time of one frame with secondary series pixel unit and the is electrically connected with eight column pixel units
The 8th data line D8 need to export the data-signal of identical polar, therefore can be by the second data line D2 and the 8th data line D8 electricity
Connection...., since the luminescent color of the 6th column pixel unit and the 12nd column pixel unit is all blue, and driving
When, the 6th data line D6 that is electrically connected within the working time of same frame with the 6th column pixel unit and with the 12nd column pixel list
12nd data line D12 of member electrical connection needs to export the data-signal of identical polar, therefore can be by the 6th data line D6 and the
12 data line D12 electrical connection.Two data lines being electrically connected are spaced each other five data lines.For example, be electrically connected to each other
Be spaced five data lines between first data line D1 and the 7th data line D7, respectively the second data line D2, third data line D3,
4th data line D4, the 5th data line D5 and the 6th data line D6.The second data line D2 being electrically connected to each other and the 8th data
Five data lines are spaced between line D8...., the 6th data line D6 and five datas are spaced between the 12nd data line D12
Line.
It should be noted that by being limited by data number of lines, in Fig. 2 a only by with two with identical luminescent color
Two adjacent data lines electrical connections of identical polar signal are exported when the electrical connection of column pixel unit and driving in same frame.
This is only a specific example of the invention, rather than limitation of the present invention.In specific design, can will with identical hair
Two column or multiple row pixel unit of light color correspond electrical connection and export identical polar signal in same frame when driving
Two column or multiple row is adjacent or the electrical connection of non-conterminous data line.
When in use, illustratively, within the working time of a certain frame, when the first data line D1, third data line D3,
Five data line D5, the 7th data line D7, the 9th data line D9 and the 11st data line D11 need the data of output cathode to believe
Number when, since the 7th data line D7 is electrically connected with the first data line D1, the 9th data line D9 is electrically connected with third data line D3,
11 data line D11 are electrically connected with the 5th data line D5, it is only necessary to the first data line D1, third data line D3 and the 5th data
The data-signal of line D5 transmission positive polarity.Similarly, when the second data line D2, the 4th data line D4, the 6th data line D6,
When eight data line D8, the tenth data line D10 and the 12nd data line D12 need the data-signal of output negative pole, it is only necessary to
The data-signal of second data line D2, the 4th data line D4 and the 6th data line D6 transmission negative polarity.It is i.e. reachable in this way
The purpose of opposite polarity data-signal is inputted to two adjacent data lines.
Two neighboring pixel unit is electrically connected with adjacent different scanning line respectively in every one-row pixels unit, specifically
Refer to, odd number of pixels unit is electrically connected with the scan line above it in every one-row pixels unit, the in every one-row pixels unit
Even number pixel unit is electrically connected with scan line below；Or in every one-row pixels unit under odd number of pixels unit and its
The scan line of side is electrically connected, and even number pixel unit is electrically connected with the scan line above it in every one-row pixels unit.
In Fig. 2 a, illustratively, by odd number of pixels unit in every one-row pixels unit and scan line electricity below
It connects, even number pixel unit is electrically connected with the scan line above it in every one-row pixels unit.A referring to fig. 2, with the first row
It is illustrated for pixel unit, in the row pixel unit, first pixel unit second is swept with what is be disposed below from left to right
Retouch line G2 electrical connection, second pixel unit is electrically connected with the first scan line G1 being positioned above, third pixel unit and
The the second scan line G2 electrical connection being disposed below, the 4th pixel unit are electrically connected with the first scan line G1 being positioned above
It connects ... ..., the 11st pixel unit is electrically connected with the second scan line G2 being disposed below, the 12nd pixel unit and position
The first square scan line G1 electrical connection thereon.
Fig. 2 b is the first data when separately including the display panel of the array substrate provided in Fig. 1 a and Fig. 2 a to be displayed in red
The comparison of wave shape figure of the data-signal transmitted on line D1.A and Fig. 2 b referring to fig. 2, the array substrate provided in comprising Fig. 2 a
Display panel when needing to be displayed in red, within the working time of a frame, from the top down, successively input scanning letter to each scan line
Number, it is opened or closed with controlling the switch unit for each pixel unit being electrically connected.In this process, always to the first number
Constant voltage data-signal is inputted according to line D1.
It specifically, in fig. 2 a, illustratively altogether include 10 scan lines, each scan line is used for transmission scanning signal
Time be 1/10 frame.Within the working time of first 1/10 frame, the first scan line G1 transmits scanning signal, but due to the
The pixel unit of one data line D1 electrical connection is not electrically connected with first scan line G1, and the first data line D1 transmits constant voltage
Data-signal does not influence the luminescent color of the display panel.Within the working time of second 1/10 frame, the second scan line
G2 transmits scanning signal, counts first pixel unit from top to bottom in first row pixel unit and is electrically connected with second scan line G2
It connects, the pixel unit is in the open state, and receives the constant voltage data-signal transmitted on the first data line D1, issues red
Light.Within the working time of 1/10 frame of third, third scan line G3 transmits scanning signal, but due to electric with the first data line D1
The pixel unit of connection is not electrically connected with third scan line G3, which transmits constant voltage data-signal pair
The luminescent color of the display panel does not influence...., within the working time of the tenth 1/10 frame, the tenth scan line G10 is passed
Defeated scanning signal is counted the 5th pixel unit in first row pixel unit from top to bottom and is electrically connected with the tenth scan line G10,
The pixel unit is in the open state, and receives the constant voltage data-signal transmitted on the first data line D1, issues feux rouges.
It can be seen that showing the higher monochrome of purity (such as when needing to be conducive to the display panel comprising array substrate in Fig. 2 a
Red, green or blue) when, within the working time of a frame, it is only necessary to picture identical with color to be shown with luminescent color
The data line of plain unit electrical connection inputs constant voltage data-signal, does not need continuously to change the data transmitted on the data line
Signal is for several times, so that it may reach identical with the color to be shown pixel unit normal luminous of control luminescent color, luminescent color and
The non-luminous purpose of the different pixel unit of color to be shown.During this, since the data-signal of data line is invariable,
Pixel electrode and public electrode charge or discharge time are very long in each pixel unit, are conducive to each pixel unit in this way expected
It works under operating voltage, so that display panel when showing sprite, has good display effect.
In addition, in fig. 2 a, due in driving, the first data line D1, third data line D3 ..., the 11st data
The polarity of the data-signal of line D11 output and the second data line D2, the 4th data line D4 ... and the 12nd data line D12
For the polarity of outputting data signals on the contrary, single from the point of view of data-signal polarity, two adjacent column pixel electrodes constitute a week
Phase, as first row pixel unit and secondary series pixel unit constitute a cycle.Third column pixel unit and the 4th column pixel list
Member constitutes a cycle...., the 11st column pixel unit and the 12nd column pixel unit constitute a cycle.A cycle
First row pixel unit (i.e. first row pixel unit in Fig. 2 a) and second period first row pixel unit (i.e. in Fig. 2 a
Third column pixel unit) status within the respective period is identical, and it is all the first row pixel unit in the respective period, when driving connects
The polarity for receiving data-signal is identical.Only it is separated by a column pixel unit, span very little between this two column pixel unit.It is advantageous in this way
In the image quality for further increasing display panel.
In fig. 2 a, the luminescent color of pixel unit includes red, green and blue, adjacent in every one-row pixels unit
Three pixel units are a pixel unit group, and pixel unit group is a minimum repetitive unit；In the same pixel unit group
The luminescent color of each pixel unit is different.This is only a specific example of the invention, rather than limitation of the invention.?
On the basis of this, the luminescent color of pixel unit can also include white or yellow.
Fig. 3 provides the structural schematic diagram of another array substrate for the embodiment of the present invention.Compared with Fig. 2 a, array in Fig. 3
It further includes white that the luminescent color of substrate, which is removed including red, green and blue,.Referring to Fig. 3, in the array substrate, pixel unit
It is the first red pixel unit R including multiple luminescent colors, multiple luminescent colors are the second pixel unit G of green, multiple
Luminescent color is the third pixel unit B of blue and multiple luminescent colors are the 4th white pixel unit.Described in every a line
Adjacent four pixel units are a pixel unit group in pixel unit, which is a minimum repetitive unit；
The luminescent color of each pixel unit is different in the same pixel unit group.In this way, being conducive to increase display panel
Brightness achievees the effect that save power consumption.
It further, can also be that the 4th pixel unit of white replaces with luminescent color and is by the luminescent color in Fig. 3
5th pixel unit of yellow, and participate in the arrangement of the above pixel unit.In this way, being equally beneficial for increasing display panel
Brightness achievees the effect that save power consumption.
It is noted that in the above-mentioned technical solutions, due to increase the 4th pixel unit that luminescent color is white or
Luminescent color be yellow the 5th pixel unit, in order to meet with have identical luminescent color at least two column pixel units one by one
The design for exporting at least two column data lines electrical connection of identical polar signal when corresponding electrical connection and driving in same frame needs
It asks, as shown in figure 3, since the luminescent color of any pixel unit in first row pixel unit and the 5th column pixel unit is red
Color, and in driving the first data line D1 for being electrically connected in same frame with first row pixel unit and with the 5th column pixel list
5th data line D5 of member electrical connection exports identical polar signal, optionally, by the first data line D1 and the 5th data line D5
Electrical connection.Similarly, the second data line D2 and the 6th data line D6 is electrically connected, third data line D3 and the 7th data line D7 electricity
Connection, the 4th data line D4 and the 8th data line D8 electrical connection ... ....Two data lines being electrically connected at this time are spaced each other three
Data line.Such as, three data lines, respectively the second data line D2, are separated by between the first data line D1 and the 5th data line D5
Three data line D3 and the 5th data line D5.Similarly, it is separated by three datas between the second data line D2 and the 6th data line D6
Line.It is separated by three data lines between third data line D3 and the 7th data line D7.4th data line D4 and the 8th data line D8 it
Between be separated by three data lines.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of another array substrate provided in an embodiment of the present invention.Referring to fig. 4, the array substrate
Including display area 10 and it is centered around the non-display area 20 of display area 10.The array substrate further includes being arranged in array base
The driving chip 21 of the non-display area 20 of plate, driving chip 21 are electrically connected with pieces of data line respectively.Further, it is electrically connected
Two data lines be electrically connected with the same port on driving chip 21.That is, in Fig. 4, the first data line that mutual electrode connects
D1 and the 7th data line D7 is electrically connected by first port 211 with driving chip 21, the second data line D2 that mutual electrode connects with
8th data line D8 is electrically connected by second port 212 with driving chip 21 ... ..., the 6th data line D6 that mutual electrode connects with
12nd data line D12 is electrically connected by the 6th port 216 with driving chip 21.The benefit designed in this way is sufficiently to subtract
Small driving chip port number reduces the complexity of driving chip internal circuit.
Fig. 5 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of display panel provided in an embodiment of the present invention.Referring to Fig. 5, which includes
Any one array substrate 100 provided in an embodiment of the present invention.Further, which further includes and the array substrate
100 counter substrates 200 being oppositely arranged.
The embodiment of the present invention is by the way that each column pixel unit to be electrically connected with adjacent same data line, described in same
Data line only be electrically connected with a column pixel unit, solve existing column overturn double-gate type display panel show purity compared with
Data-signal change frequency is excessively high on data line when high monochrome, and pixel electrode charges or puts with public electrode in each pixel unit
The electric time is shorter, and each pixel unit is unable to reach expected operating voltage, so that the problem of image quality difference, realizes and mention
The purpose of image quality of the high display panel when showing sprite.
Fig. 6 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of liquid crystal display device provided in an embodiment of the present invention.Referring to Fig. 6, the liquid crystal
Showing device 1 includes any one display panel 2 provided in an embodiment of the present invention.The liquid crystal display device 1 be specifically as follows mobile phone,
Computer, TV, smartwatch, the information enquiry machine in public service hall etc..
The embodiment of the present invention is by the way that each column pixel unit to be electrically connected with adjacent same data line, described in same
Data line only be electrically connected with a column pixel unit, solve existing column overturn double-gate type display panel show purity compared with
Data-signal change frequency is excessively high on data line when high monochrome, and pixel electrode charges or puts with public electrode in each pixel unit
The electric time is shorter, and each pixel unit is unable to reach expected operating voltage, so that the problem of image quality difference, realizes and mention
The purpose of image quality of the high display panel when showing sprite.
Note that the above is only a better embodiment of the present invention and the applied technical principle.It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that
The invention is not limited to the specific embodiments described herein, be able to carry out for a person skilled in the art it is various it is apparent variation,
It readjusts and substitutes without departing from protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, although being carried out by above embodiments to the present invention
It is described in further detail, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments only, without departing from the inventive concept, also
It may include more other equivalent embodiments, and the scope of the invention is determined by the scope of the appended claims.
Claims (13)
1. a kind of array substrate characterized by comprising
The a plurality of scan line extended in a first direction；
The a plurality of data line extended in a second direction；
The a plurality of scan line and a plurality of data line, which intersect, defines multiple pixel units, the multiple pixel unit
It is arranged in a matrix, two scan lines is provided between pixel unit described in adjacent rows, adjacent two arrange between the pixel unit
It is provided with a data line；
Each pixel unit luminescent color having the same, adjacent in pixel unit described in a line in pixel unit described in same row
Two pixel units have different luminescent colors；
Each column pixel unit is electrically connected with data line described in adjacent same, and data line described in same is only arranged with one
The pixel unit electrical connection；
Two neighboring pixel unit is electrically connected with adjacent different scanning line respectively in pixel unit described in every a line；
It is exported in same frame when corresponding electrical connection at least two column pixel units with identical luminescent color and drive
At least two column data lines of identical polar signal are electrically connected；
When showing sprite, within the working time of a frame, to pixel list identical with color to be shown with luminescent color
The data line of member electrical connection inputs constant voltage data-signal.
2. array substrate according to claim 1, which is characterized in that with the two column pixel units with identical luminescent color
The two data lines electrical connection of identical polar signal is exported when electrical connection and driving in same frame.
3. array substrate according to claim 2, which is characterized in that with the two column pixel units with identical luminescent color
Two adjacent data lines electrical connections of identical polar signal are exported when electrical connection and driving in same frame.
4. array substrate according to claim 3, which is characterized in that
The luminescent color of the pixel unit includes red, green and blue；Alternatively, the luminescent color of the pixel unit includes
Red, green, blue and white；Alternatively, the luminescent color of the pixel unit includes red, green, blue and yellow.
5. array substrate according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the luminescent color of the pixel unit include it is red,
When green and blue,
Adjacent three pixel units are a pixel unit group in pixel unit described in every a line, and the pixel unit group is one
A minimum repetitive unit；
The luminescent color of each pixel unit is different in the same pixel unit group.
6. array substrate according to claim 5, which is characterized in that
Two data lines of electrical connection are spaced each other five data lines.
7. array substrate according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the luminescent color of the pixel unit include it is red,
When the luminescent color of green, blue and white or the pixel unit includes red, green, blue and yellow,
Adjacent four pixel units are a pixel unit group in pixel unit described in every a line, and the pixel unit group is one
A minimum repetitive unit；
The luminescent color of each pixel unit is different in the same pixel unit group.
8. array substrate according to claim 7, which is characterized in that
Two data lines of electrical connection are spaced each other three data lines.
9. array substrate according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
Odd number of pixels unit is electrically connected with the scan line above it in pixel unit described in every a line, described in every a line
Even number pixel unit is electrically connected with the scan line below in pixel unit；Or
Odd number of pixels unit is electrically connected with the scan line below in pixel unit described in every a line, described in every a line
Even number pixel unit is electrically connected with the scan line above it in pixel unit.
10. -9 any array substrate according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include:
The driving chip of the non-display area of the array substrate is set, and the driving chip is electrically connected with pieces of data line respectively
It connects.
11. array substrate according to claim 10, two data lines of electrical connection with it is same on the driving chip
A port electrical connection.
12. a kind of display panel, which is characterized in that including any array substrate of claim 1-11.
13. a kind of liquid crystal display device, which is characterized in that including the display panel described in claim 12.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610715969.6A CN106094380B (en) | 2016-08-24 | 2016-08-24 | Array substrate, display panel and liquid crystal display device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610715969.6A CN106094380B (en) | 2016-08-24 | 2016-08-24 | Array substrate, display panel and liquid crystal display device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106094380A CN106094380A (en) | 2016-11-09 |
| CN106094380B true CN106094380B (en) | 2019-07-19 |
Family
ID=57224979
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610715969.6A Active CN106094380B (en) | 2016-08-24 | 2016-08-24 | Array substrate, display panel and liquid crystal display device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106094380B (en) |
Families Citing this family (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106783877B (en) * | 2016-12-19 | 2018-08-31 | 惠科股份有限公司 | array substrate, display panel and display device |
| CN108806503B (en) * | 2018-06-29 | 2020-07-03 | 厦门天马微电子有限公司 | Display panel and display device |
| CN109523972A (en) * | 2018-12-24 | 2019-03-26 | 惠科股份有限公司 | Array substrate and display panel |
| CN110187576B (en) * | 2019-06-24 | 2022-02-25 | 上海中航光电子有限公司 | Display panel and display device |
| CN110208995B (en) * | 2019-06-29 | 2022-03-25 | 上海中航光电子有限公司 | Array substrate, display panel and display device |
| CN111123595A (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2020-05-08 | 惠州视维新技术有限公司 | Panel and driving method |
| CN111223463A (en) * | 2020-02-25 | 2020-06-02 | 厦门天马微电子有限公司 | Display panel, driving method thereof and display device |
| CN113781972A (en) * | 2021-09-13 | 2021-12-10 | Tcl华星光电技术有限公司 | Display panel |
| CN113990251A (en) * | 2021-10-27 | 2022-01-28 | 合肥京东方光电科技有限公司 | Display substrate, driving method thereof and display device |
| CN114815420A (en) * | 2022-04-06 | 2022-07-29 | Tcl华星光电技术有限公司 | Liquid crystal display panel and display device |
| CN115755449A (en) | 2022-12-27 | 2023-03-07 | 惠科股份有限公司 | Array substrate, display panel and display device |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1819005A (en) * | 2004-12-03 | 2006-08-16 | 统宝光电股份有限公司 | System and method for driving an LCD |
| KR20080044397A (en) * | 2006-11-16 | 2008-05-21 | 엘지디스플레이 주식회사 | A liquid crystal display device |
| CN102855834A (en) * | 2011-06-30 | 2013-01-02 | 瀚宇彩晶股份有限公司 | Test circuit of dual gate line unit panel and color display method thereof |
| KR20130015575A (en) * | 2011-08-04 | 2013-02-14 | 엘지디스플레이 주식회사 | Liquid crystal display device and method of driving the same |
| CN104240668A (en) * | 2014-09-29 | 2014-12-24 | 深圳市华星光电技术有限公司 | Liquid crystal panel and liquid crystal display with same |
| CN105185326A (en) * | 2015-08-12 | 2015-12-23 | 深圳市华星光电技术有限公司 | Liquid crystal display panel and driving circuit thereof |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101706633B (en) * | 2008-12-22 | 2011-10-26 | 深超光电（深圳）有限公司 | Base plate of double gate electrode transistor of liquid crystal display |
| CN104280964B (en) * | 2014-10-29 | 2017-08-15 | 厦门天马微电子有限公司 | A kind of array base palte, display panel and display device |
-
2016
- 2016-08-24 CN CN201610715969.6A patent/CN106094380B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1819005A (en) * | 2004-12-03 | 2006-08-16 | 统宝光电股份有限公司 | System and method for driving an LCD |
| KR20080044397A (en) * | 2006-11-16 | 2008-05-21 | 엘지디스플레이 주식회사 | A liquid crystal display device |
| CN102855834A (en) * | 2011-06-30 | 2013-01-02 | 瀚宇彩晶股份有限公司 | Test circuit of dual gate line unit panel and color display method thereof |
| KR20130015575A (en) * | 2011-08-04 | 2013-02-14 | 엘지디스플레이 주식회사 | Liquid crystal display device and method of driving the same |
| CN104240668A (en) * | 2014-09-29 | 2014-12-24 | 深圳市华星光电技术有限公司 | Liquid crystal panel and liquid crystal display with same |
| CN105185326A (en) * | 2015-08-12 | 2015-12-23 | 深圳市华星光电技术有限公司 | Liquid crystal display panel and driving circuit thereof |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106094380A (en) | 2016-11-09 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN106094380B (en) | Array substrate, display panel and liquid crystal display device | |
| CN104820325B (en) | Thin Film Transistor-LCD and array base palte | |
| CN109671405B (en) | Array substrate, display panel and driving method thereof | |
| CN110060650B (en) | Multiplex type liquid crystal display driving circuit | |
| CN107680550A (en) | A kind of array base palte, display panel and its driving method | |
| CN110208995A (en) | A kind of array substrate, display panel and display device | |
| CN105869599B (en) | Array substrate, driving method thereof and display panel | |
| CN106205481B (en) | A kind of microdisplay on silicon | |
| CN107301853A (en) | Display panel driving method, display panel driving device and display device | |
| CN106531072B (en) | A kind of display base plate, display panel, display device and pixel rendering method | |
| CN105158997A (en) | Thin film transistor array substrate | |
| CN104035225B (en) | Active array substrate, driving method thereof and liquid crystal display panel using active array substrate | |
| CN208156380U (en) | A kind of pixel arrangement structure, array substrate, In-cell touch panel and display device | |
| CN109872702A (en) | The display driving method and liquid crystal display panel of liquid crystal display panel | |
| CN107886924A (en) | Display panel, display device and driving method | |
| CN106057164A (en) | RGBW four primary color panel driving framework | |
| CN109872697A (en) | A kind of array substrate, display panel, display device | |
| US10692450B2 (en) | Display panel, display device, and driving method | |
| CN102402088A (en) | Pixel matrix, array substrate, liquid crystal display device and driving method | |
| CN107749282A (en) | Display panel and display device | |
| CN106683635A (en) | Driving circuit structure of RGBW display panel | |
| CN107272290A (en) | A kind of array base palte and display panel | |
| CN108091310A (en) | Display panel, display device and driving method | |
| CN106154668A (en) | Pixel driver system, liquid crystal display and image element driving method | |
| CN101833210A (en) | Liquid crystal display panel |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |