A kind of lens optics cold machining process
Technical field
The invention belongs to automobile lamp production field, it is more particularly related to a kind of lens optics cold working
Technique.
Background technology
Glasses for the myopia are concavees lens.Concavees lens imaging is always less than object, the upright virtual image, and concavees lens are mainly used
In correction of myopia.Myopia mainly due to lenticular deformation, cause light too early be integrated into before amphiblestroid,
Concavees lens then serve the effect of divergent rays, and concavees lens become a virtual image upright, that reduce, make image distance elongated, just fall
On retina, the patent of invention of Application No. 200810234853.6, production method be successively by photochromic resin lens,
Before gradual change type, light polarizing film after light polarizing film, liquid crystal cell, gradual change type, resin protection eyeglass are discharged in glass mold, in each layer between
Coating UV light-sensitive emulsion, irradiates 10-20 minute, from mould after light-sensitive emulsion is fully cured by mold cramping after gluing under Burdick lamp
Splitting out in tool, by neat for corner polishing, N/D, bubble-free qualified through the every optical parametric of inspection i.e. obtain eyeglass finished product.Use
The present invention, eyeglass has the dual function keeping the sun off daytime, blocking glaring light night, eyeglass light transmittance >=95%, transmittance
85% is increased to by 20% gradual change from top to down from face, but, it is poor that eyeglass finished product printing opacity is inserted, and presses gram situation serious.
Summary of the invention
It is pure that problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of production product, the measured a kind of lens optics cold rnning of matter
Work technique.
To achieve these goals, the technical scheme that the present invention takes is: a kind of lens optics cold machining process, including
Following steps:
(1) milling: the first step, removes bubble, second step, decontamination.
(2) fine grinding: the first step, goes to destroy layer: selected materials is the boron carbide of 15%-18%, second step, fixed dimension.
(3) polishing process: the first step, preparation material: the polishing powder of preparation 2-4g, second step, addition grinding agent, the 3rd
Step, polishing;
(4) clean: the first step, deoil: use material is carbon tetrachloride, second step, rinse: use material is distilled water, the 3rd
Step, chemical attack: using material is nitre sulphuric acid, the 4th step is rinsed: use material is distilled water, the 5th step, neutralisation treatment, the
Six steps, dehydration of alcohol, the 7th step, dry: adjust the temperature to 100 120 DEG C;
(5) forming processes: the first step: edging, second step, plated film, the 3rd step, inking.
Preferably, in described step (3), grinding agent is fluorine;
Preferably, preparing polishing powder in material operation in described step (3) is cerium oxide and zirconium oxide.
Preferably, described cerium oxide and zirconic mass ratio 1:4.
Preferably, the nertralizer that described step (4) neutralisation treatment technique is used is hydrogen peroxide.
Preferably, the concentration of described step (4) carbon tetrachloride is 50 60%, and the concentration of pin sulphuric acid is 5 10%.
Preferably, the polishing process in described step (3) comprises the steps:
(1) heat treatment
(2) rough polishing: 0.5-1 hour,
(3) essence is thrown: 5-10 minute.
Beneficial effect: use technical scheme, milling, is to remove the rough bubble of lens surface and miscellaneous
Matter, plays molding effect, precision grinding process, be by milling eyeglass out by its destruction layer to eliminating, fixing R value, polish
Operation, is at stock removal polishing by fine grinding eyeglass, this procedure mainly outward appearance do more preferable, clean, after polished
The polishing powder playing surface is cleaned up by eyeglass. and prevent pressure gram, in forming processes operation, edging, be will by original eyeglass external diameter
It is ground to specify external diameter, and plated film, is to there is a need to plated film lens plated surface last layer or the Coloured film of multilamellar or other films, is coated with
Ink, is to prevent from reflective being coated with last layer tusche its outer Yuan by there is a need to eyeglass.
Preparing polishing powder in material operation is cerium oxide and zirconium oxide, and grinding force is big, improves polishing velocity, and grinding agent is
Fluorine, increases grinding rate.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1:
This technique is carried out in five steps, and first carries out (1) milling: the first step, removes bubble, second step, decontamination, then carries out (2) fine grinding:
The first step, goes to destroy layer: selected materials is the boron carbide of 15%, second step, fixed dimension, is then polished operation: first
Step, prepares material: prepare the polishing powder of 2g, second step, adds grinding agent, the 3rd step, polish: heat treatment, rough polishing: 0.5 hour,
Essence is thrown: 5 minutes, then carries out (4) cleaning: the first step, deoils: use material is carbon tetrachloride, second step, rinses: uses material
For distilled water, the 3rd step, chemical attack: using material is nitre sulphuric acid, the 4th step is rinsed: use material is distilled water, the 5th
Step, neutralisation treatment, the 6th step, dehydration of alcohol, the 7th step, dry: adjust the temperature to 100 DEG C, finally carry out (5) forming processes:
The first step: edging, second step, plated film, the 3rd step, inking.
Embodiment 2:
Repeating embodiment 1 by described same steps, difference is: step (2) goes to destroy layer: selected materials is
The boron carbide of 16%, step (3) prepares material: preparing the polishing powder of 3g, in glossing, rough polishing: 0.8 hour, essence is thrown: 8 points
Clock, step (4) is dried: adjust the temperature to 110 DEG C.
Embodiment 3:
Repeating embodiment 1 by described same steps, difference is: step (2) goes to destroy layer: selected materials is
The boron carbide of 18%, step (3) prepares material: preparing the polishing powder of 4g, in glossing, rough polishing: 1 hour, essence is thrown: 10 minutes,
Step (4) is dried: adjust the temperature to 120 DEG C.
After process above processes, taking out cloth sample respectively, measurement result is as follows:
Detection project | Embodiment 1 | Embodiment 2 | Embodiment 3 | Standard high-class product |
Elastic modelling quantity (Mpa) | 3.3×10<sub></sub><sup>5</sup> | 3.18×10<sub></sub><sup>5</sup> | 3.11×10<sub></sub><sup>5</sup> | 3.1×10<sub></sub><sup>5</sup> |
Purity (%) | 97.67 | 97.95 | 94.89 | 95.26 |
The foregoing is only embodiments of the invention, not thereby limit the scope of the claims of the present invention, every present invention of utilization says
Equivalent structure or equivalence flow process that bright book content is made convert, or are directly or indirectly used in other relevant technical fields, all
In like manner it is included in the scope of patent protection of the present invention.