CN106091403A - A kind of photo-thermal photovoltaic electric power water heater - Google Patents
A kind of photo-thermal photovoltaic electric power water heater Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106091403A CN106091403A CN201610425610.5A CN201610425610A CN106091403A CN 106091403 A CN106091403 A CN 106091403A CN 201610425610 A CN201610425610 A CN 201610425610A CN 106091403 A CN106091403 A CN 106091403A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- water tank
- water
- electric power
- photo
- heat
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 88
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 229910021389 graphene Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000008236 heating water Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- -1 graphite Alkene Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036413 temperature sense Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005439 thermosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S10/00—Solar heat collectors using working fluids
- F24S10/70—Solar heat collectors using working fluids the working fluids being conveyed through tubular absorbing conduits
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S20/00—Solar heat collectors specially adapted for particular uses or environments
- F24S20/40—Solar heat collectors combined with other heat sources, e.g. using electrical heating or heat from ambient air
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S50/00—Arrangements for controlling solar heat collectors
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S50/00—Arrangements for controlling solar heat collectors
- F24S50/40—Arrangements for controlling solar heat collectors responsive to temperature
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S80/00—Details, accessories or component parts of solar heat collectors not provided for in groups F24S10/00-F24S70/00
- F24S80/60—Thermal insulation
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S40/00—Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
- H02S40/40—Thermal components
- H02S40/44—Means to utilise heat energy, e.g. hybrid systems producing warm water and electricity at the same time
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S20/00—Solar heat collectors specially adapted for particular uses or environments
- F24S2020/10—Solar modules layout; Modular arrangements
- F24S2020/17—Arrangements of solar thermal modules combined with solar PV modules
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/44—Heat exchange systems
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/60—Thermal-PV hybrids
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The open a kind of photo-thermal photovoltaic electric power water heater of the present invention, including water tank, being provided with water inlet pipe and outlet pipe on described water tank, the lower section of described water tank is provided with solar energy heat collection pipe and photovoltaic cell, and the surface of described water tank is successively to being externally provided with Graphene heating layer, heat-insulation layer；The inside of described water tank is provided with cooling-water temperature sensor, and described photovoltaic cell, Graphene heating layer and cooling-water temperature sensor are electrically connected to Intelligent controller for recharging/discharging, and described Intelligent controller for recharging/discharging is electrically connected to energy storage battery.A kind of photo-thermal photovoltaic electric power water heater of the present invention, use sunlight heat and the photovoltaic electric power energy of clean environment firendly, water in heating water tank, heating surface (area) (HS is big, heating speed fast, present configuration is simple, reasonable in design, has easily manufacture, low cost, the advantage such as working service convenience, heating efficiency height, environmental protection.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of water heater, refer in particular to a kind of photo-thermal photovoltaic electric power water heater.
Background technology
At present, solar water heater has spread to huge numbers of families, provides hot water to daily life；But the sun
Energy water heater, only when there being sunlight, could produce hot water, if the most overcast and rainy, then water temperature is relatively low, even uses without hot water, gives
The life of people is made troubles.
Summary of the invention
The problem to be solved in the present invention is to overcome the deficiency in background technology, it is provided that a kind of photo-thermal photovoltaic electric power water heater,
This photo-thermal photovoltaic electric power water heater, heats the energy and comes from clean energy resource--sunlight heat and solar photovoltaic electric power, even if
It is overcast and rainy, also can produce hot water, meet the round-the-clock people demand to hot water.
For solving the problems referred to above, the present invention takes techniques below scheme:
A kind of photo-thermal photovoltaic electric power water heater of the present invention, including water tank, described water tank is provided with water inlet pipe and outlet pipe, institute
The lower section stating water tank is provided with solar energy heat collection pipe and photovoltaic cell, and the surface of described water tank is successively to being externally provided with Graphene heating
Layer, heat-insulation layer；The inside of described water tank is provided with cooling-water temperature sensor, described photovoltaic cell, Graphene heating layer and cooling-water temperature sensor
Being electrically connected to Intelligent controller for recharging/discharging, described Intelligent controller for recharging/discharging is electrically connected to energy storage battery.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
A kind of photo-thermal photovoltaic electric power water heater of the present invention, is provided with water inlet pipe and outlet pipe, in the lower section of water tank on water tank
Solar energy heat collection pipe is installed, photovoltaic cell is installed further below, on the surface of water tank successively to being externally provided with graphite at water tank
Alkene heating layer, heat-insulation layer, be provided with cooling-water temperature sensor in the inside of water tank, and described photovoltaic cell, Graphene heating layer, water temperature sense
Device is electrically connected to Intelligent controller for recharging/discharging, and described Intelligent controller for recharging/discharging is electrically connected to energy storage battery；When there being sunlight
Time, solar energy heat collection pipe can directly heat the water in water tank；Solar energy is then converted into electric energy, Jing Guozhi by photovoltaic cell
Energy charging-discharging controller, is stored in energy storage battery；When there is no sunlight, and the water in water tank, through the detection of cooling-water temperature sensor,
When water temperature does not reaches setting value, Intelligent controller for recharging/discharging is by the electric energy of energy storage battery, and output is to Graphene heating layer, graphite
Alkene heating layer generates heat under the function of current of input, the heat of generation can water in heating water tank, and cooling-water temperature sensor, can be by
Water temperature signal sends Intelligent controller for recharging/discharging in time to, if water temperature reaches setting value, then Intelligent controller for recharging/discharging cuts off stone
The working power of ink alkene heating layer, stops heating, it is achieved the control of constant water temperature.
A kind of photo-thermal photovoltaic electric power water heater of the present invention, the outer surface at Graphene heating layer is provided with heat-insulation layer, can fill
Divide the heat utilizing Graphene heating layer, carry out water in heating water tank, effectively prevent heat losses.
A kind of photo-thermal photovoltaic electric power water heater of the present invention, uses sunlight heat and the photovoltaic electric power energy of clean environment firendly,
Water in heating water tank, heating surface (area) (HS is big, heats speed fast, and present configuration is simple, reasonable in design, has easily manufacture, cost
Low, the advantage such as working service convenience, heating efficiency height, environmental protection.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals: 1-water tank, 2-water inlet pipe, 3-outlet pipe, 4-solar energy heat collection pipe, 5-photovoltaic cell, 6-stone
Ink alkene heating layer, 7-heat-insulation layer, 8-cooling-water temperature sensor, 9-Intelligent controller for recharging/discharging, 10-energy storage battery.
Detailed description of the invention
As it is shown in figure 1, a kind of photo-thermal photovoltaic electric power water heater of the present invention, including water tank 1, described water tank 1 is provided with
Water inlet pipe 2 and outlet pipe 3, the lower section of described water tank 1 is provided with solar energy heat collection pipe 4 and photovoltaic cell 5, the table of described water tank 1
Face is successively to being externally provided with Graphene heating layer 6, heat-insulation layer 7；The inside of described water tank 1 is provided with cooling-water temperature sensor 8, described photovoltaic electric
Pond 5, Graphene heating layer 6 and cooling-water temperature sensor 8 are electrically connected to Intelligent controller for recharging/discharging 9, and described intelligent recharge and discharge controls
Device 9 is electrically connected to energy storage battery 10.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
A kind of photo-thermal photovoltaic electric power water heater of the present invention, is provided with water inlet pipe 2 and outlet pipe 3, at water tank 1 on water tank 1
Lower section is provided with solar energy heat collection pipe 4, is provided with photovoltaic cell 5 further below at water tank 1, the most outside on the surface of water tank 1
Being provided with Graphene heating layer 6, heat-insulation layer 7, be provided with cooling-water temperature sensor 8 in the inside of water tank 1, described photovoltaic cell 5, Graphene are sent out
Thermosphere 6, cooling-water temperature sensor 8 are electrically connected to Intelligent controller for recharging/discharging 9, and described Intelligent controller for recharging/discharging 9 is electrically connected to storage
Energy storage device 10；When there being sunlight, solar energy heat collection pipe 4 can directly heat the water in water tank 1；Photovoltaic cell 5 then will too
Solar ray energy is converted into electric energy, through Intelligent controller for recharging/discharging 9, is stored in energy storage battery 10；When there is no sunlight, and water tank 1
In water, through the detection of cooling-water temperature sensor 8, when water temperature does not reaches setting value, Intelligent controller for recharging/discharging 9 is by energy storage battery
The electric energy of 10, exports to Graphene heating layer 6, and Graphene heating layer 6 generates heat under the function of current of input, and the heat of generation is i.e.
Can water in heating water tank 1, and cooling-water temperature sensor 8, water temperature signal can be sent to Intelligent controller for recharging/discharging 9 in time, if water
Temperature reaches setting value, then Intelligent controller for recharging/discharging 9 cuts off the working power of Graphene heating layer 6, stops heating, it is achieved constant
The control of water temperature.
A kind of photo-thermal photovoltaic electric power water heater of the present invention, the outer surface at Graphene heating layer 6 is provided with heat-insulation layer 7, can
Make full use of the heat of Graphene heating layer 6, carry out water in heating water tank, effectively prevent heat losses.
A kind of photo-thermal photovoltaic electric power water heater of the present invention, uses sunlight heat and the photovoltaic electric power energy of clean environment firendly,
Water in heating water tank, heating surface (area) (HS is big, heats speed fast, and present configuration is simple, reasonable in design, has easily manufacture, cost
Low, the advantage such as working service convenience, heating efficiency height, environmental protection.
It should be noted that, the foregoing is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, it is not limited to the present embodiment,
All within the spirit and principles in the present invention, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvement etc. made, should be included in the present invention's
Within protection domain.
Claims (1)
1. a photo-thermal photovoltaic electric power water heater, including water tank (1), described water tank (1) is provided with water inlet pipe (2) and outlet pipe
(3), it is characterised in that: the lower section of described water tank (1) is provided with solar energy heat collection pipe (4) and photovoltaic cell (5), described water tank
(1) surface is successively to being externally provided with Graphene heating layer (6), heat-insulation layer (7)；The inside of described water tank (1) is provided with water temperature sensing
Device (8), described photovoltaic cell (5), Graphene heating layer (6) and cooling-water temperature sensor (8) are electrically connected to intelligent recharge and discharge control
Device (9), described Intelligent controller for recharging/discharging (9) is electrically connected to energy storage battery (10).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610425610.5A CN106091403A (en) | 2016-06-16 | 2016-06-16 | A kind of photo-thermal photovoltaic electric power water heater |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610425610.5A CN106091403A (en) | 2016-06-16 | 2016-06-16 | A kind of photo-thermal photovoltaic electric power water heater |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106091403A true CN106091403A (en) | 2016-11-09 |
Family
ID=57236006
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610425610.5A Pending CN106091403A (en) | 2016-06-16 | 2016-06-16 | A kind of photo-thermal photovoltaic electric power water heater |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106091403A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109458656A (en) * | 2018-11-28 | 2019-03-12 | 广东大粤新能源科技股份有限公司 | A kind of intelligent hot-water supply station based on solar energy power generating |
| WO2024026138A1 (en) * | 2022-07-29 | 2024-02-01 | Power8 Tech Inc. | A concrete enhanced energy storage apparatus |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5640049A (en) * | 1979-09-06 | 1981-04-16 | Ichiro Takasugi | Water heater utilizing solar energy |
| CN201844537U (en) * | 2010-09-21 | 2011-05-25 | 芜湖市天地电子科技有限公司 | Safe electrical water heater |
| CN103292479A (en) * | 2013-06-09 | 2013-09-11 | 张家港市鸿钻贸易有限公司 | Solar water heater |
| CN203771730U (en) * | 2014-03-20 | 2014-08-13 | 宁夏清大华普科技有限公司 | Solar photovoltaic solar-thermal all-in-one system |
| CN105115168A (en) * | 2015-10-13 | 2015-12-02 | 昆明统领科技有限公司 | Full-automatic photoelectric solar and air energy integrated water heater |
| CN204993909U (en) * | 2015-09-28 | 2016-01-20 | 常州二维碳素科技股份有限公司 | Graphite alkene adds hotting mask |
-
2016
- 2016-06-16 CN CN201610425610.5A patent/CN106091403A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5640049A (en) * | 1979-09-06 | 1981-04-16 | Ichiro Takasugi | Water heater utilizing solar energy |
| CN201844537U (en) * | 2010-09-21 | 2011-05-25 | 芜湖市天地电子科技有限公司 | Safe electrical water heater |
| CN103292479A (en) * | 2013-06-09 | 2013-09-11 | 张家港市鸿钻贸易有限公司 | Solar water heater |
| CN203771730U (en) * | 2014-03-20 | 2014-08-13 | 宁夏清大华普科技有限公司 | Solar photovoltaic solar-thermal all-in-one system |
| CN204993909U (en) * | 2015-09-28 | 2016-01-20 | 常州二维碳素科技股份有限公司 | Graphite alkene adds hotting mask |
| CN105115168A (en) * | 2015-10-13 | 2015-12-02 | 昆明统领科技有限公司 | Full-automatic photoelectric solar and air energy integrated water heater |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 杨铁军: "《产业专利分析报告（第29册）-绿色建筑材料》", 30 June 2015 * |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109458656A (en) * | 2018-11-28 | 2019-03-12 | 广东大粤新能源科技股份有限公司 | A kind of intelligent hot-water supply station based on solar energy power generating |
| WO2024026138A1 (en) * | 2022-07-29 | 2024-02-01 | Power8 Tech Inc. | A concrete enhanced energy storage apparatus |
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|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20161109 |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |