CN106088980B - 一种瓷质型防火门芯板 - Google Patents

一种瓷质型防火门芯板 Download PDF

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CN106088980B
CN106088980B CN201610632222.4A CN201610632222A CN106088980B CN 106088980 B CN106088980 B CN 106088980B CN 201610632222 A CN201610632222 A CN 201610632222A CN 106088980 B CN106088980 B CN 106088980B
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CN106088980A (zh
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陈艺通
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Guangzhou light energy building materials Co., Ltd.
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B5/00Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor
    • E06B5/10Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor for protection against air-raid or other war-like action; for other protective purposes
    • E06B5/16Fireproof doors or similar closures; Adaptations of fixed constructions therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B13/00Layered products comprising a a layer of water-setting substance, e.g. concrete, plaster, asbestos cement, or like builders' material
    • B32B13/14Layered products comprising a a layer of water-setting substance, e.g. concrete, plaster, asbestos cement, or like builders' material next to a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B18/00Layered products essentially comprising ceramics, e.g. refractory products
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B3/00Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form
    • B32B3/10Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a discontinuous layer, i.e. formed of separate pieces of material
    • B32B3/12Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a discontinuous layer, i.e. formed of separate pieces of material characterised by a layer of regularly- arranged cells, e.g. a honeycomb structure
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B33/00Layered products characterised by particular properties or particular surface features, e.g. particular surface coatings; Layered products designed for particular purposes not covered by another single class
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/02Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B9/00Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00
    • B32B9/005Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00 comprising one layer of ceramic material, e.g. porcelain, ceramic tile
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B9/00Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00
    • B32B9/04Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00 comprising such particular substance as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B32B9/046Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00 comprising such particular substance as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of foam
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/70Door leaves
    • E06B3/7015Door leaves characterised by the filling between two external panels
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2250/00Layers arrangement
    • B32B2250/033 layers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2266/00Composition of foam
    • B32B2266/04Inorganic
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/30Properties of the layers or laminate having particular thermal properties
    • B32B2307/304Insulating
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/30Properties of the layers or laminate having particular thermal properties
    • B32B2307/306Resistant to heat
    • B32B2307/3065Flame resistant or retardant, fire resistant or retardant
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/50Properties of the layers or laminate having particular mechanical properties
    • B32B2307/558Impact strength, toughness
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/70Door leaves
    • E06B3/7015Door leaves characterised by the filling between two external panels
    • E06B2003/7023Door leaves characterised by the filling between two external panels of foam type
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/70Door leaves
    • E06B3/7015Door leaves characterised by the filling between two external panels
    • E06B2003/7028Door leaves characterised by the filling between two external panels of cementituous type, e.g. concrete
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/70Door leaves
    • E06B3/7015Door leaves characterised by the filling between two external panels
    • E06B2003/7042Door leaves characterised by the filling between two external panels with a fire retardant layer
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/70Door leaves
    • E06B2003/7049Specific panel characteristics

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Special Wing (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)
  • Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

一种瓷质型防火门芯板,包括基板,所述基板为发泡水泥基板,在发泡水泥基板的两面设置有加固层,所述加固层为网筋加免烧陶瓷覆面,所述网筋为网格布。本发明瓷质型防火门芯板具有轻质、强度高、防水、防火、导热系数小、不变形、不返卤、隔音效果好、成本低等优点,不失为现有防火门芯板的换代产品。

Description

一种瓷质型防火门芯板
技术领域
本发明涉及复合板材技术领域,具体涉及一种瓷质型防火门芯板。
背景技术
现有的发泡水泥门芯板比其他防火材料的门芯板具有抗压强度高、成本低丶不返卤丶不软化丶不吸水丶不变形丶防火效果好的优点,但其强度随着孔隙率的增加而降低,引入泡沫越多,孔隙率越大,容重越小,其轻质、保温、隔音的性能就越明显,但强度下降幅度就越大,因此现有的发泡水泥门芯板普遍存在脆性大、易断裂的缺点。
发明内容
为了解决现有发泡水泥门芯板的上述不足,本发明的目的是提供一种以发泡水泥为基板的高强度瓷质型防火门芯板。
为实现上述目的,本发明采用的技术方案是:一种瓷质型防火门芯板,包括基板,所述基板为发泡水泥基板,在发泡水泥基板的两面设置有加固层,所述加固层为网筋加免烧陶瓷覆面,所述网筋为网格布。
本发明瓷质型防火门芯板由于在发泡水泥基板的两面设置了网筋加免烧陶瓷覆面加固层,其有益效果是:强度高,人踩不断,可以增加和提高门扇的强度;抗压、抗折、抗扭强度均比现有的发泡水泥门芯板明显提高,不易拆断、不易碎裂、不易变形,使用与运输均不易碎裂;后期强度无下降;防火性耐火性能好,其耐火温度达到1000℃以上,火烧不坏不变形不翘曲,完全满足门芯板的耐火要求;隔热性能优异,可满足建筑保温隔热需要;防水性好,不吸水不软化,水越泡越硬,软化系数大于一;无返卤现象;寿命长,耐久、耐候、耐老化;环保、无毒、无味、无臭、无污染;生产工艺和工序简单;同比性能成本更低。
附图说明
图1为本发明一个实施例的立体示意图。
图2为图1实施例沿A-A线的剖面结构示意图。
图3为本发明第二个实施例的立体示意图。
图中,1为基板,2为加固层。
具体实施方式
下面结合附图对本发明作进一步描述。
参照图1、图2,本发明瓷质型防火门芯板总体外形为长方体,中间一层为发泡水泥基板(1),在发泡水泥基板(1)的两面设置有加固层(2),该加固层(2)为网筋加免烧陶瓷覆面,所述网筋最好采用网格布。
由于网格布具有强度高、轻质的特点,且与免烧陶瓷覆面材料能够很好结合一起,并与发泡水泥基板形成一种牢固的复合结构板体,因此具有比现有其他类型的防火门芯板更多更好的优异性能。
参照图3,本发明瓷质型防火门芯板上预设有用于安放锁具的缺口。
本发明瓷质型防火门芯板具有轻质、强度高、防水、防火、导热系数小、不变形、不返卤、隔音效果好、成本低等优点,不失为现有防火门芯板的换代产品。

Claims (3)

1.一种瓷质型防火门芯板,包括基板,其特征是:所述基板(1)为发泡水泥基板,在发泡水泥基板的两面设置有加固层(2),所述加固层为网筋加免烧陶瓷覆面。
2.根据权利要求1所述的瓷质型防火门芯板,其特征是:加固层中的网筋为网格布。
3.根据权利要求1所述的瓷质型防火门芯板,其特征是:在瓷质型防火门芯板上预设有用于安放锁具的缺口。
CN201610632222.4A 2016-08-04 2016-08-04 一种瓷质型防火门芯板 Active CN106088980B (zh)

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Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1994006994A1 (fr) * 1992-09-21 1994-03-31 Spiro Hamwi Porte ou armoire forte resistante au feu et a l'intrusion
CN202810570U (zh) * 2012-07-10 2013-03-20 天津市龙甲门业有限公司 一种整体型防火门芯板的雕刻式防火门

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202273327U (zh) * 2011-10-20 2012-06-13 宁波久瑞生物科技发展有限公司 一种环保新型防火保温板
CN102425362A (zh) * 2011-12-02 2012-04-25 山东鲁阳股份有限公司 硅酸钙复合防火门芯板
CN204266517U (zh) * 2014-11-19 2015-04-15 湖北金海达新型材料有限公司 一种背框式陶瓷薄板保温一体化干挂复合板
CN206016608U (zh) * 2016-08-04 2017-03-15 广州市轻能建材有限公司 一种瓷质型防火门芯板

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1994006994A1 (fr) * 1992-09-21 1994-03-31 Spiro Hamwi Porte ou armoire forte resistante au feu et a l'intrusion
CN202810570U (zh) * 2012-07-10 2013-03-20 天津市龙甲门业有限公司 一种整体型防火门芯板的雕刻式防火门

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