CN106088267B - Household sewer pipe anti-blocking warning device - Google Patents

Household sewer pipe anti-blocking warning device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106088267B
CN106088267B CN201610584261.1A CN201610584261A CN106088267B CN 106088267 B CN106088267 B CN 106088267B CN 201610584261 A CN201610584261 A CN 201610584261A CN 106088267 B CN106088267 B CN 106088267B
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China
Prior art keywords
water pipe
water
unimpeded
branch
connect
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CN201610584261.1A
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CN106088267A (en
Inventor
王国义
倪晋挺
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Anhui Technical College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering
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Anhui Technical College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03CDOMESTIC PLUMBING INSTALLATIONS FOR FRESH WATER OR WASTE WATER; SINKS
    • E03C1/00Domestic plumbing installations for fresh water or waste water; Sinks
    • E03C1/12Plumbing installations for waste water; Basins or fountains connected thereto; Sinks
    • E03C1/30Devices to facilitate removing of obstructions in waste-pipes or sinks
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03CDOMESTIC PLUMBING INSTALLATIONS FOR FRESH WATER OR WASTE WATER; SINKS
    • E03C1/00Domestic plumbing installations for fresh water or waste water; Sinks
    • E03C1/12Plumbing installations for waste water; Basins or fountains connected thereto; Sinks
    • E03C1/122Pipe-line systems for waste water in building
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17DPIPE-LINE SYSTEMS; PIPE-LINES
    • F17D5/00Protection or supervision of installations
    • F17D5/02Preventing, monitoring, or locating loss

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Sewage (AREA)
  • Pipeline Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of household sewer pipe anti-blocking warning devices, including water tank, water main, branch water pipe, unimpeded water pipe, unimpeded branch water pipe, flow sensor, pressure sensor, water valve, controller and family's downcomer;One end of branch water pipe is connect with water main, and the other end is connect with unimpeded branch water pipe, and family's downcomer is connect with branch water pipe, and unimpeded branch water pipe one end is connect with unimpeded water pipe, and the other end is connect with downcomer;Sensor is placed at each connector, and water tank is placed in one water tank of placement in roof or each household resident man.The apparatus structure is reasonable, easy to use, can timely find downcomer be wherein blocked and can automatic unimpeded, be life at home with convenience.

Description

Household sewer pipe anti-blocking warning device
Technical field
The present invention relates to one kind to be lauched Manifold technology more particularly to a kind of household sewer pipe anti-blocking warning device technology.
Background technique
Family's downcomer is all connect with the downcomer of building at present, and the various downcomers in family will discharge into sewage Various sewage in family are discharged into water main by the main downcomer of building, the downcomer in each floor family, and water main is final Sewage in each floor family is discharged in cesspool, when lower layer blocks, the sewage row on upper layer does not go down very possible The case where flowing backwards causes family's flood.There are also sewer pipe anti-blocking equipment currently on the market, but effect is not very bright It is aobvious, manpower is relied primarily on when blocking still to carry out unimpeded, not only consume manpower financial capacity, return the normal life band of family Very big trouble.So to drawbacks described above present in current technology, it is necessary to be studied, provide a kind of scheme, solved existing There is defect present in technology, avoids family's flood.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides a kind of family's sewer pipe anti-blocking warning device.When water-pipe blockage and user is not When can find in time, corresponding movement can be made to family's water-pipe blockage in time, avoid the generation of flood;And it can issue Alarm signal reminds service pipe to have blocked place, and simultaneously operation mechanism, which is opened, excludes stifled object, guarantees the unimpeded nothing of water pipe Resistance.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is that:
A kind of household sewer pipe anti-blocking warning device, it is characterised in that: including water tank, water main, branch water pipe, unimpeded water Pipe, unimpeded branch water pipe, flow sensor, pressure sensor, water valve, controller and family's downcomer;One end of branch water pipe It is connect with water main, the other end is connect with unimpeded branch water pipe, and family's downcomer is connect with branch water pipe, unimpeded branch water pipe one End is connect with unimpeded water pipe, and the other end is connect with family's downcomer;Water tank is placed in one water of placement in roof or each household resident man Case.
The controller includes A/D conversion circuit (A/D conversion circuit), signal conditioning circuit, central processing Device, flow sensor (7) and pressure sensor (8) connection signal conditioning circuit, signal conditioning circuit connect A/D conversion circuit, A/D conversion circuit connects central processing unit, and flow sensor detects the flow of water, the pressure of pressure sensor detection water, A/D and turns Change circuit (A/D conversion circuit) convert analog signals into digital signal, signal conditioning circuit flow sensor and The signal of pressure sensor acquisition is improved, central processing unit carries out the signal that flow sensor and pressure sensor acquire Comprehensive analysis, alarm module issue alarm.
The flow sensor and pressure sensor is mounted on the interface of water pipe.
The alarm module uses combined aural and visual alarm.
The flow sensor is impeller type transmitter.
The water valve includes water tank water valve, unimpeded branch water pipe water valve, family's downcomer water valve, be Intelligent water valve and It is controlled by controller.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the traffic conditions by utilizing flow sensor real-time detection water pipe, and default water Continuous flowing water maximum duration and maximum amount of water are managed, when testing result and predetermined condition are inconsistent, corresponding movement are executed, prevents Water is overflowed from the top of blocking.It is simultaneously emitted by alarm signal, so that user discovers in time and the relevant personnel is notified to overhaul in time, solution Jue Liao family water pipe due to water blockoff caused by flood problem.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is structural schematic block diagram of the invention.
Fig. 2 is Control system architecture block diagram of the invention.
In figure: 1 is water tank, and 2 be water main, and 3 be branch water pipe, and 4 be unimpeded water pipe, and 5 be unimpeded branch water pipe, and 6 be water Case water valve, 7 be flow sensor, and 8 be pressure sensor, and 9 be family's downcomer, and 10 be Household reservoir, and 11 be unimpeded branch Water pipe water valve, 12 family's downcomer water valves.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Fig.1 and Fig.2, a kind of household sewer pipe anti-blocking warning device, including water tank 1, water main 2, branch water pipe 3, Unimpeded water pipe 4, unimpeded branch water pipe 5, flow sensor 7, pressure sensor 8, water valve, controller and family's downcomer 9;Branch One end of water pipe 3 is connect with water main 2, and the other end is connect with unimpeded branch water pipe 5, and family's downcomer 9 and branch water pipe 3 connect It connects, 5 one end of unimpeded branch water pipe is connect with unimpeded water pipe 4, and the other end is connect with family downcomer 9;Water tank 1 is placed in roof or every A water tank 1 is placed in the resident man of family.
Flow sensor 7 and pressure sensor 8 are put together as one group of sensor, it is encoded, each group In can measuring pressure can also survey the flow of water, be placed in the sensor in water main 2 and branch water pipe 3 using binary 8 Code is encoded, and 00000000 highest order of eight bit data is the 8th and represents " 1 " expression of water main 2, the 7th representative Branch water pipe 3 is also to be indicated with " 1 ", and the 6th represents floor together with the 5th, last 4th third position second the The type of one representative sensor, such as 01050021 be exactly the 21st sensor represented in the 5th floor of branch water pipe 3, 10210006 be exactly the 6th sensor represented in the 21st floor of water main 2.By entire residential building in the way of the coding Sensor in downcomer is encoded, and central processing unit is written in the information of the coding.
Controller includes A/D conversion circuit (A/D conversion circuit), signal conditioning circuit, central processing unit;Flow Sensor 7, pressure sensor 8, A/D conversion circuit (A/D conversion circuit), signal conditioning circuit, central processing unit and Alarm module is sequentially connected.When water main 2 is in the case where unblocked, the flow and pressure of sensor when there is sewage to flow through Within the scope of one is normal, once causing blockages, the dirty speed of sewage can be slack-off, the pressure of sensor by Cumulative big, flow gradually decreases, can be cumulative in the top sewage being blocked when being plugged completely, and controller acquisition senses Then faint signal amplification, filtering, denoising are carried out A/D conversion by the information of device, conditioning of the information through signal conditioning circuit Central processing unit is given, central processing unit analyzes it, and translates to the code of the sensor, judges the sensing The code of the device specific location that determination will be blocked in turn, alarm module issue alarm, and the alarm module is using acousto-optic Alarm, the phenomenon that telling user that downcomer is blocked, remind user temporarily should not sewerage, while controller to this be blocked it is existing It is ordered as the corresponding unimpeded branch water pipe water valve 11 and water tank water valve 6 of the top at place issue, by water tank 1 and unimpeded branch water pipe water Valve 11 is fully open, and unrelated family's downcomer water valve 12 in branch water pipe 3 is all closed to water and the row for preventing water tank 1 The inflow Household reservoir 10 of water in stifled branch water pipe 5, influences filth-discharging effect because of shunting, then with powerful water and huge The impact force of water flow cleans up the place of being blocked.
When water main 2 is unblocked and branch water pipe 3 under normal conditions, the sewage in family discharges into branch water pipe 3, The pressure of sensor and flow are very small when beginning, dirty as the pressure and flow of the flow-sensint unit of sewage are gradually increased Water is fewer and fewer, and the pressure and flow of sensor also gradually decrease, once the phenomenon that somewhere blocks, the pressure meeting of sensor It is gradually increased, flow can be reduced gradually, and controller receives the signal of the sensor, then be analyzed and determined, which determination is A floor, which branch water pipe 3 position have occurred clogging, issue sound-light alarm and remind the user temporarily should not be to this 9 blowdown of family's downcomer, while controller issues order to each lower water valve 12 being connected on the downcomer, institute is closed in order There is the lower water valve 12 on the downcomer, issue and order to corresponding unimpeded branch water pipe water valve 11, unimpeded branch water is opened in order Pipe water valve 11 opens the water in unimpeded branch water pipe, using the impact force of big yield and the water of big flow velocity to the place that will be blocked It is cleared up, guarantee quickly cleans up dirt or sundries, makes branch water pipe smooth, sewage is smoothly discharged.
The specific embodiment of invention is described in detail above, but the present invention be not restricted to it is described above specific Embodiment is intended only as example.To those skilled in the art, any equivalent modifications that the system is carried out and substitution All among scope of the invention.Therefore, made equal transformation and modification under the spirit and scope for not departing from invention, is all answered Cover within the scope of the invention.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of household sewer pipe anti-blocking warning device, it is characterised in that: including water tank (1), water main (2), branch water pipe (3), unimpeded water pipe (4), unimpeded branch water pipe (5), flow sensor (7), pressure sensor (8), water valve, controller and family Downcomer (9);One end of branch water pipe (3) is connect with water main (2), and the other end is connect with unimpeded branch water pipe (5), under family Water pipe (9) is connect with branch water pipe (3), and unimpeded branch water pipe (5) one end is connect with unimpeded water pipe (4), under the other end and family Water pipe (9) connection, water tank (1) are placed in one water tank (1) of placement in roof or each household resident man, and the controller includes A/D Conversion circuit, signal conditioning circuit and central processing unit, flow sensor (7) and pressure sensor (8) connection signal conditioning electricity Road, signal conditioning circuit connect A/D conversion circuit, and A/D conversion circuit connects central processing unit, the flow sensor (7) The interface of water pipe is placed on pressure sensor (8), the household sewer pipe anti-blocking warning device includes alarm module, alarm Module connects central processing unit, and the flow sensor (7) is impeller type transmitter, and the water valve includes water tank water valve (6), unimpeded branch water pipe water valve (11) and family's downcomer water valve (12), are all connected with and are controlled by controller.
CN201610584261.1A 2016-07-22 2016-07-22 Household sewer pipe anti-blocking warning device Active CN106088267B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610584261.1A CN106088267B (en) 2016-07-22 2016-07-22 Household sewer pipe anti-blocking warning device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN106088267B true CN106088267B (en) 2019-02-15

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Families Citing this family (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106989634B (en) * 2017-06-02 2019-03-19 东北大学秦皇岛分校 A kind of clean method and device of ground heating system
CN107524206A (en) * 2017-08-01 2017-12-29 陈彦国 Sewer pipe anti-clogging alarm and anti-clogging warning system mounting technique scheme
CN109594613B (en) * 2017-11-20 2023-10-10 山东昌乐实康水业有限公司 Tap water supply device with water leakage self-checking function and leakage detection method
CN108679451B (en) * 2018-05-30 2020-09-11 安晓静 High-rise building drainage pipeline blocking fault positioning and monitoring device
CN108755872B (en) * 2018-06-01 2020-05-08 北京劲威环保科技发展有限公司 Multi-section dredging method for sewage pipeline
TW202028575A (en) * 2018-11-12 2020-08-01 日商普利司通股份有限公司 Drainage system
CN110057422A (en) * 2019-05-31 2019-07-26 成都基准方中建筑设计有限公司 Gravity drainage pipeline anti-effect returning water flows backward warning device and alarm system
CN112128485B (en) * 2020-09-28 2022-02-22 湛江市长合环保科技有限公司 Butt joint pipeline convenient to overhaul, disassemble and assemble for water treatment

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000248591A (en) * 1999-03-01 2000-09-12 Kubota Corp Drainage
CN201035697Y (en) * 2007-01-19 2008-03-12 解小建 Downcomer blocking alarm
CN201588276U (en) * 2009-11-25 2010-09-22 勾越阳 Anti-blockage storied building sewer pipeline with auto-alarm function
CN204040136U (en) * 2014-05-21 2014-12-24 安徽工程大学机电学院 The anti-overflow blockage-eliminating device of sewer pipe intelligence

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