CN106087408A - A kind of new cotton fabric is with low bubble silkete penetrating agent - Google Patents
A kind of new cotton fabric is with low bubble silkete penetrating agent Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106087408A CN106087408A CN201610606622.8A CN201610606622A CN106087408A CN 106087408 A CN106087408 A CN 106087408A CN 201610606622 A CN201610606622 A CN 201610606622A CN 106087408 A CN106087408 A CN 106087408A
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- Prior art keywords
- parts
- penetrating agent
- low bubble
- silkete penetrating
- cotton fabric
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Classifications
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/244—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing sulfur or phosphorus
- D06M13/248—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing sulfur or phosphorus with compounds containing sulfur
- D06M13/256—Sulfonated compounds esters thereof, e.g. sultones
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/10—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing oxygen
- D06M13/224—Esters of carboxylic acids; Esters of carbonic acid
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/244—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing sulfur or phosphorus
- D06M13/282—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing sulfur or phosphorus with compounds containing phosphorus
- D06M13/292—Mono-, di- or triesters of phosphoric or phosphorous acids; Salts thereof
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D06M15/21—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M15/356—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds of other unsaturated compounds containing nitrogen, sulfur, silicon or phosphorus atoms
- D06M15/3566—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds of other unsaturated compounds containing nitrogen, sulfur, silicon or phosphorus atoms containing sulfur
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D06M15/37—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M15/53—Polyethers
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
- D06M2101/02—Natural fibres, other than mineral fibres
- D06M2101/04—Vegetal fibres
- D06M2101/06—Vegetal fibres cellulosic
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of low bubble silkete penetrating agent of new cotton fabric, it comprises following parts by weight of component: di-n-octyl sebacate 11 14 parts, aerosol-OT salt 16 22 parts, fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether 18 parts, 48 parts of alkylpolyoxyethylene sodium sulfate, alkylphenol polyoxyethylene 8 10 parts, deionized water 40 50 parts, kayexalate 56 parts, sucrose ester 36 parts, polyoxyethylene oleic acid ester 10 14 parts, trioctyl phosphate 12 16 parts, sophorolipid 5 10 parts.Bafta of the present invention has good facilitation with low bubble silkete penetrating agent for the mercerization finish of bafta, is very suitable for the industrialized production to scale；Not only there is good osmosis and emulsifying effectiveness, also there is low bubble, suds function；And it is cheap and easy to get to prepare this silkete penetrating agent needed raw material, preparation technology is simple, produces equipment requirements low.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to chemical field of weaving, be specifically related to a kind of low bubble silkete penetrating agent of new cotton fabric.
Background technology
Bafta, also known as cotton, is with cotton yarn for the woven fabric of raw material.Bafta becomes with excellent wearability
One of conventional fabric, is widely used in garment material, drapery and TECHNICAL FABRIC.Cotton is most popular clothes and home textile
Fabric.Multi-functional, soft, ventilative, moisture absorption, the comfortableness of annual dress, function admirable and endurable be only that cotton enjoys great popularity
Numerous qualities in some.Along with textile printing and dyeing processing deep development, bafta kind becomes increasingly abundant, outward appearance and performance and
Class also improves constantly.Due to the development of chemical fibre, occur in that cotton chemical fibre, the thing such as its length (generally 38 millimeter)
Rationality shape meets cotton spinning requirement, pure on cotton spinning equipment spin or forms with cotton fiber blending, the fabric of this fibrid and
Bafta is referred to as cotton fabric.Cotton fabric is cheap, widely applicable, and water absorption is strong, wear-resisting washable, soft comfortable, the winter
Wearing warmth retention property season good, dress in summer is ventilative nice and cool, and bafta becomes the most frequently used children's garment material with its excellent wearability
One of material, is the children's garment fabric popularized the most.Bafta color is the most bright-coloured, is used for child's summer clothing, and easy dress is interior
Clothing, sportswear etc..Along with the raising of living standards of the people, people are more and more higher to the prescription of textile fabrics fabric.
And a bafta or cotton blended fabric critically important operation in dyeing and printing process is mercerization finish.Cotton through mercerization finish
Cloth, in physical characteristic, great changes will take place, makes fabric obtain significant gloss, clearly lines, well-pressed body bone, bright-coloured
Color.During mercerising, cotton fiber, through the effect of Caustic soda, makes filament expansion, causes fabric count to certain contraction, makes
Changing inside cellulose, as cellulose molecular structure changes the firmest, fabric strength increases；Changing of molecular structure
Becoming, molecules align obtains the most neat, makes the column type that cotton fiber glazes from bandlet shape, and its gloss strengthens, fiber swollen
Swollen, make dyestuff readily permeable, be evenly distributed in fiber, cotton increases with the affinity of dyestuff, easily colours, is not easy to take off
Color, fabric is the most just greatly lowered through the contraction of broadwise, the washing shrinkage of finished product.Mercerization finish can improve the glossiness of bafta with
And absorption property, and the stability of the size of bafta can be improved, it is very important cotton pretreatment link.But
The concentration of lye used in mercerization finish is higher, can there is the problems such as big, the poor permeability of viscosity, careless slightly just in operating process
The surface mercerising phenomenon of bafta can be caused.Meanwhile, during mercerization finish, due to poor permeability, can consume a large amount of
Alkali liquor, cause the waste of resource.Add silkete penetrating agent the most in this place during reason, can significantly alleviate the table of bafta
Face mercerising phenomenon.Silkete penetrating agent can make the surface tension of alkali liquor reduce, and can also promote the infiltration of alkali liquor simultaneously, can not only
Make mercerization uniform, it is also possible to significantly to shorten the time of mercerising.Common penetrating agent is owing to it is by cloud point and foaming
Property big problem, mercerization is difficult to application.Meanwhile, silkete penetrating agent also needs to keep steady in strong base solution
Fixed, and do not interfere with the recycling of strong base solution.But the infiltration of existing silkete penetrating agent is bad, easy to foaming, foam
Many, thus affect production.And developing rapidly along with modern science and technology and production, properties of product are proposed the highest wanting
Ask.Accordingly, it would be desirable to develop a kind of low bubble silkete penetrating agent of bafta that can overcome problem described above.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of low bubble silkete penetrating agent of new cotton fabric.
To achieve these goals, the invention provides a kind of new cotton fabric with low bubble silkete penetrating agent, comprise following
Parts by weight of component: di-n-octyl sebacate 11-14 part, aerosol-OT salt 16-22 part, fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether 1-
8 parts, alkylpolyoxyethylene sodium sulfate 4-8 part, alkylphenol polyoxyethylene 8-10 part, deionized water 40-50 part, polyphenyl
Vinyl sulfonic acid sodium 5-6 part, sucrose ester 3-6 part, polyoxyethylene oleic acid ester 10-14 part, trioctyl phosphate 12-16 part, sophorolipid 5-
10 parts.
It also comprises acrylic acid 3-6 part.
It also comprises ethyl triethoxysilane 5-8 part.
It also comprises 2-amino-2-methyl-1-propanol 15-20 part.
The preparation technology of the present invention is common process, without technological improvement, skillfully grasps for those of ordinary skill in the art.
Beneficial effect: bafta of the present invention has for the mercerization finish of bafta with low bubble silkete penetrating agent very well
Facilitation, be very suitable for the industrialized production to scale；Not only there is good osmosis and emulsifying effectiveness, also have
Low bubble, suds function；And it is cheap and easy to get to prepare this silkete penetrating agent needed raw material, preparation technology is simple, produces equipment requirements low.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1
The bafta of the present embodiment with low bubble silkete penetrating agent, comprises following parts by weight of component: di-n-octyl sebacate 11 parts,
Aerosol-OT salt 16 parts, fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether 1 part, 4 parts of alkylpolyoxyethylene sodium sulfate, alkyl
Phenol polyethenoxy ether 8 parts, deionized water 40 parts, kayexalate 5 parts, sucrose ester 3 parts, polyoxyethylene oleic acid ester 10 parts,
Trioctyl phosphate 12 parts, sophorolipid 5 parts.
Embodiment 2
The bafta of the present embodiment with low bubble silkete penetrating agent, comprises following parts by weight of component: di-n-octyl sebacate 14 parts,
Aerosol-OT salt 22 parts, fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether 8 parts, 8 parts of alkylpolyoxyethylene sodium sulfate, alkyl
Phenol polyethenoxy ether 10 parts, deionized water 50 parts, kayexalate 6 parts, sucrose ester 6 parts, polyoxyethylene oleic acid ester 14 parts,
Trioctyl phosphate 16 parts, sophorolipid 10 parts, 6 parts of acrylic acid.
Embodiment 3
The bafta of the present embodiment with low bubble silkete penetrating agent, comprises following parts by weight of component: di-n-octyl sebacate 11 parts,
Aerosol-OT salt 16 parts, fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether 1 part, 4 parts of alkylpolyoxyethylene sodium sulfate, alkyl
Phenol polyethenoxy ether 8 parts, deionized water 40 parts, kayexalate 5 parts, sucrose ester 3 parts, polyoxyethylene oleic acid ester 10 parts,
Trioctyl phosphate 12 parts, sophorolipid 5 parts, 3 parts of acrylic acid, ethyl triethoxysilane 5 parts.
Embodiment 4
The bafta of the present embodiment with low bubble silkete penetrating agent, comprises following parts by weight of component: di-n-octyl sebacate 14 parts,
Aerosol-OT salt 22 parts, fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether 8 parts, 8 parts of alkylpolyoxyethylene sodium sulfate, alkyl
Phenol polyethenoxy ether 10 parts, deionized water 50 parts, kayexalate 6 parts, sucrose ester 6 parts, polyoxyethylene oleic acid ester 14 parts,
Trioctyl phosphate 16 parts, sophorolipid 10 parts, 6 parts of acrylic acid, ethyl triethoxysilane 8 parts, 2-amino-2-methyl-1-propanol
20 parts.
The above, be only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the present invention not makees any pro forma restriction, though
So the present invention is disclosed above with preferred embodiment, but is not limited to the present invention, any technology people being familiar with this specialty
Member, in the range of without departing from technical solution of the present invention, when the technology contents of available the disclosure above makes a little change or modification
For the Equivalent embodiments of equivalent variations, as long as being the content without departing from technical solution of the present invention, the technical spirit of the foundation present invention
Any simple modification, equivalent variations and the modification being made above example, all still falls within the range of technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. a new cotton fabric is with low bubble silkete penetrating agent, it is characterised in that comprise following parts by weight of component: decanedioic acid two is pungent
Ester 11-14 part, aerosol-OT salt 16-22 part, fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether 1-8 part, dodecyl polyoxyethylene
Ether sodium sulfate 4-8 part, alkylphenol polyoxyethylene 8-10 part, deionized water 40-50 part, kayexalate 5-6 part, sucrose
Ester 3-6 part, polyoxyethylene oleic acid ester 10-14 part, trioctyl phosphate 12-16 part, sophorolipid 5-10 part.
New cotton fabric the most according to claim 1 is with low bubble silkete penetrating agent, it is characterised in that: it also comprises acrylic acid
3-6 part.
New cotton fabric the most according to claim 2 is with low bubble silkete penetrating agent, it is characterised in that: it also comprises ethyl three
Ethoxysilane 5-8 part.
New cotton fabric the most according to claim 3 is with low bubble silkete penetrating agent, it is characterised in that: it also comprises 2-ammonia
Base-2-methyl isophthalic acid-propanol 15-20 part.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610606622.8A CN106087408A (en) | 2016-07-27 | 2016-07-27 | A kind of new cotton fabric is with low bubble silkete penetrating agent |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610606622.8A CN106087408A (en) | 2016-07-27 | 2016-07-27 | A kind of new cotton fabric is with low bubble silkete penetrating agent |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106087408A true CN106087408A (en) | 2016-11-09 |
Family
ID=57478451
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610606622.8A Pending CN106087408A (en) | 2016-07-27 | 2016-07-27 | A kind of new cotton fabric is with low bubble silkete penetrating agent |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106087408A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107653682A (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2018-02-02 | 江苏悦达家纺有限公司 | Bafta mercerization silkete penetrating agent |
| CN108221385A (en) * | 2017-04-06 | 2018-06-29 | 上海天坛助剂有限公司 | A kind of environment-friendly type silkete penetrating agent and its production method |
| CN112574829A (en) * | 2019-09-29 | 2021-03-30 | 天津工业大学 | Environment-friendly soaping agent for dyeing cotton fabric by reactive dye and preparation method and application thereof |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0670309B2 (en) * | 1989-09-12 | 1994-09-07 | 昭一郎 野坂 | Dyeing aid for silk fabric and method for dyeing silk fabric |
| CN104611923A (en) * | 2015-01-23 | 2015-05-13 | 江苏金太阳纺织科技有限公司 | Phosphate silkete penetrating agent and preparation method thereof |
| CN105040425A (en) * | 2015-07-01 | 2015-11-11 | 广东灵捷制造化工有限公司 | Mercerization penetrant and preparation method thereof |
-
2016
- 2016-07-27 CN CN201610606622.8A patent/CN106087408A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0670309B2 (en) * | 1989-09-12 | 1994-09-07 | 昭一郎 野坂 | Dyeing aid for silk fabric and method for dyeing silk fabric |
| CN104611923A (en) * | 2015-01-23 | 2015-05-13 | 江苏金太阳纺织科技有限公司 | Phosphate silkete penetrating agent and preparation method thereof |
| CN105040425A (en) * | 2015-07-01 | 2015-11-11 | 广东灵捷制造化工有限公司 | Mercerization penetrant and preparation method thereof |
Non-Patent Citations (3)
| Title |
|---|
| 汪多仁: "《纺织用化工新产品与新技术》", 31 March 2001, 江苏科学技术出版社 * |
| 舒庆: "《生物柴油科学与技术》", 31 December 2012, 冶金工业出版社 * |
| 高建德: "《物理药剂学及应用》", 31 May 2014, 兰州大学出版社 * |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108221385A (en) * | 2017-04-06 | 2018-06-29 | 上海天坛助剂有限公司 | A kind of environment-friendly type silkete penetrating agent and its production method |
| CN107653682A (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2018-02-02 | 江苏悦达家纺有限公司 | Bafta mercerization silkete penetrating agent |
| CN112574829A (en) * | 2019-09-29 | 2021-03-30 | 天津工业大学 | Environment-friendly soaping agent for dyeing cotton fabric by reactive dye and preparation method and application thereof |
| CN112574829B (en) * | 2019-09-29 | 2021-11-09 | 天津工业大学 | Soaping agent for dyeing cotton fabric by reactive dye and preparation method and application thereof |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
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Application publication date: 20161109 |