CN106085107B - A kind of epoxy coating and preparation method thereof, coating process - Google Patents
A kind of epoxy coating and preparation method thereof, coating process Download PDFInfo
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- CN106085107B CN106085107B CN201610427054.5A CN201610427054A CN106085107B CN 106085107 B CN106085107 B CN 106085107B CN 201610427054 A CN201610427054 A CN 201610427054A CN 106085107 B CN106085107 B CN 106085107B
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- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 49
- 229920006334 epoxy coating Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000002987 primer (paints) Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- YOBAEOGBNPPUQV-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron;trihydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.[Fe].[Fe] YOBAEOGBNPPUQV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 244000137852 Petrea volubilis Species 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- PRPAGESBURMWTI-UHFFFAOYSA-N [C].[F] Chemical compound [C].[F] PRPAGESBURMWTI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000002203 pretreatment Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron oxide Chemical compound [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000037452 priming Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical group CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- GIWKOZXJDKMGQC-UHFFFAOYSA-L lead(2+);naphthalene-2-carboxylate Chemical compound [Pb+2].C1=CC=CC2=CC(C(=O)[O-])=CC=C21.C1=CC=CC2=CC(C(=O)[O-])=CC=C21 GIWKOZXJDKMGQC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 5
- SGGOJYZMTYGPCH-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(2+);naphthalene-2-carboxylate Chemical compound [Mn+2].C1=CC=CC2=CC(C(=O)[O-])=CC=C21.C1=CC=CC2=CC(C(=O)[O-])=CC=C21 SGGOJYZMTYGPCH-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 4
- GEMHFKXPOCTAIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-dimethyl-n'-phenylcarbamimidoyl chloride Chemical compound CN(C)C(Cl)=NC1=CC=CC=C1 GEMHFKXPOCTAIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- FPAFDBFIGPHWGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxomagnesium;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Mg]=O.[Mg]=O.[Mg]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O FPAFDBFIGPHWGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012046 mixed solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- NDKWCCLKSWNDBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc;dioxido(dioxo)chromium Chemical compound [Zn+2].[O-][Cr]([O-])(=O)=O NDKWCCLKSWNDBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 12
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000005246 galvanizing Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000001131 transforming effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000005422 blasting Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052745 lead Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910000851 Alloy steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000007605 air drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- -1 oxygen ester Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007761 roller coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D163/00—Coating compositions based on epoxy resins; Coating compositions based on derivatives of epoxy resins
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K13/00—Use of mixtures of ingredients not covered by one single of the preceding main groups, each of these compounds being essential
- C08K13/02—Organic and inorganic ingredients
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/18—Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
- C08K3/20—Oxides; Hydroxides
- C08K3/22—Oxides; Hydroxides of metals
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/34—Silicon-containing compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/04—Oxygen-containing compounds
- C08K5/09—Carboxylic acids; Metal salts thereof; Anhydrides thereof
- C08K5/098—Metal salts of carboxylic acids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D5/00—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
- C09D5/08—Anti-corrosive paints
- C09D5/082—Anti-corrosive paints characterised by the anti-corrosive pigment
- C09D5/084—Inorganic compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D7/00—Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
- C09D7/40—Additives
- C09D7/60—Additives non-macromolecular
- C09D7/61—Additives non-macromolecular inorganic
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D7/00—Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
- C09D7/40—Additives
- C09D7/60—Additives non-macromolecular
- C09D7/63—Additives non-macromolecular organic
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/18—Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
- C08K3/20—Oxides; Hydroxides
- C08K3/22—Oxides; Hydroxides of metals
- C08K2003/221—Oxides; Hydroxides of metals of rare earth metal
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/18—Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
- C08K3/20—Oxides; Hydroxides
- C08K3/22—Oxides; Hydroxides of metals
- C08K2003/2265—Oxides; Hydroxides of metals of iron
- C08K2003/2272—Ferric oxide (Fe2O3)
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/18—Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
- C08K3/20—Oxides; Hydroxides
- C08K3/22—Oxides; Hydroxides of metals
- C08K2003/2296—Oxides; Hydroxides of metals of zinc
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
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- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of epoxy coating and preparation method thereof, coating process.The epoxy coating is by iron red epoxy ester primer and Y2O3Composition, Y2O3Quality be iron red epoxy ester primer quality 0.05~0.25%.Epoxy coating provided by the invention, Y2O3The reactivity of epoxy coating can be increased, itself can also play the role of catalyst, improve paint film and basal body binding force.The epoxy coating and the polishing of hot galvanizing sand paper, steel sand paper polishing of becoming rusty with hot galvanizing steel brush processing of becoming rusty, the processing of steel power, band, aluminium alloy chemical conversion treatment, steel show good binding force through various different matrix such as the processing of phosphorating treatment, the old coating craft of acroleic acid polyurethane or power tool, the old coating craft of epoxy or power tool processing, the old coating craft of fluorine carbon or power tool processing through blasting treatment, steel, with high adaptability, the outdoor coatings maintenance construction of power transmission and transforming equipment can be conveniently used for.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to epoxy coating fields, and in particular to a kind of epoxy coating and preparation method thereof, coating process.
Background technique
After power transmission and transforming equipment puts into effect, since Service Environment is more severe, the paint film damage of matrix surface is very fast, generally
Maintenance need to be brushed again through 2~3 years;And need the equipment safeguarded often more dispersed, for being located in setting on field or mountain
It is standby, when maintenance is repaired, it tends to be difficult to reach the pre-treatment requirement of general aseptic base coat.GB/T 8923-2011 is " before coating coating
Steel surface processing " define the derusting grade before steel coating, it is however generally that, using injection or centrifugal blast cleaning (Sa) or power
Toolrust-removal (St) has good derusting effect, is easily guaranteed that the protection effect of coating;And power transmission and transforming equipment carries out old coating
When reparation, the method for not often being available electric grinding is surface-treated, and simple hand cleaning can only be carried out, to influence
The protection effect of conventional anticorrosive paint.
Meanwhile the concrete condition to maintain equipment is widely different, substrate types may be hot galvanizing, steel or aluminium alloy,
Matrix surface is also tended to containing old coatings such as acroleic acid polyurethane, epoxy, fluorine carbon;And existing anticorrosive paint, different matrix are suitable
Anticorrosive paint type is different, and after being directly coated on old coating, binding force and protective are also difficult to be guaranteed, this is resulted in
It when plant maintenance, can not be handled using unified processing method, on-site maintenance intricate operation, construction efficiency is low;For not
When carrying out maintenance construction with matrix situation, generally require to carry a variety of anticorrosive paints, bad adaptability simultaneously.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of epoxy coatings, to solve in the prior art, the paint film of power transmission and transforming equipment is tieed up
The problem of protecting cumbersome working procedure, bad adaptability.
A second object of the present invention is to provide the preparation methods of above-mentioned epoxy coating.
Third object of the present invention is to provide the coating process for using above-mentioned epoxy coating.
In order to achieve the goal above, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is that:
A kind of epoxy coating, by iron red epoxy ester primer and Y2O3Composition, Y2O3Quality be iron red epoxy ester primer quality
0.05~0.25%.
Commercially available conventional variety can be used in iron red epoxy ester primer.Preferably, iron red epoxy ester primer is by following quality percentage
The group of ratio is grouped as: iron oxide red 21.00%~23.85%, zinc yellow 10.52%~12.52%, talcum powder 8.00%~9.00%,
ZnO6.00%~7.00%, lead naphthenate 0.06%~0.07%, cobalt naphthenate 0.018%~0.021%, manganese naphthenate
0.024%~0.027%, mixed solvent 4.8%~5.1%, surplus is epoxy ester resin;Mixed solvent is dimethylbenzene, butanol
By the mixture that the mass ratio of 7:3 forms, the solid of epoxy ester resin is divided into 50%.
Epoxy coating provided by the invention, iron red epoxy ester primer has good anti-corrosion ability, and has good
Water-fast, chemical resistance and thermal stability, film tough and hard wear resistant, but its appearance is poor with weatherability, is widely used in protective primer;Y2O3
The reactivity of epoxy coating can be increased, itself can also play the role of catalyst;It is added into iron red epoxy ester primer
Y2O3Afterwards, Y2O3Volatile de-electromation, be in positive oxidation state, reactivity is high, be participate in reaction high reactivity reagent and itself
Catalyst, and, iron red epoxy ester primer and Y extremely strong with gained compound bond energy after resin reaction2O3The result of synergistic effect makes this
The performances such as heat-resisting, wear-resisting, corrosion-resistant of invention gained epoxy coating are further enhanced.
The preparation method of above-mentioned epoxy coating, comprising: by Y2O3Partial size is ground to no more than 15 μm, then with iron oxide red epoxy ester
Priming paint be uniformly mixed to get.
The preparation method of epoxy coating provided by the invention, simple process, it can be achieved that directly deploy at the construction field (site);Epoxy
Coating is one-component coating, and work progress is simple, and construction efficiency is high.
A kind of coating process using above-mentioned epoxy coating, comprising: pre-treatment is carried out to matrix to be processed, epoxy is applied and applies
Material makes 35~55 μm of thickness of dry film, and drying is to get primer coating.
For different matrixes to be processed, following manner can be used and carry out pre-treatment, then with the side of brushing, roller coating or spraying
Formula is constructed.
Matrix to be processed be hot dip Zinc Matrix when, the pre-treatment be polished using sand paper, after carried out clearly with acetone solvent
It washes.
When matrix to be processed is band rust hot dip Zinc Matrix, the pre-treatment is to be handled using steel brush to St3 grades.
When matrix to be processed is steel, the pre-treatment is to be handled using power tool to St2 grades, and roughness is greater than 50 μ
M, the oxide skin of surface non-loosening and obvious corrosion layer.
When matrix to be processed is band rust steel, the pre-treatment is to remove floating rust using sand paper polishing.
When matrix to be processed is alloy matrix aluminum, the pre-treatment is chemical conversion treatment, controls roughness >=3.2 μm.Chemical conversion
Market conventional aluminum alloys forming liquid can be used with forming liquid in processing.
When matrix to be processed is steel material, can be used blasting treatment or phosphorating treatment, blasting treatment control roughness >=
50 μm, phosphorating treatment controls roughness >=5 μm.
When matrix surface to be processed has acroleic acid polyurethane, epoxy or fluorine carbon old coating, the pre-treatment is using hand
Work or power tool are polished, and the old coating of damage or attachment loosely is removed.
When being constructed using aerial spraying, it is preferred that injection diameter is 2~3mm, and ejection pressure is 0.3~0.4MPa;Spraying
Twice, control thickness of dry film is 35~55 μm.After basecoat paint, can further spray paint, control finishing coat thickness of dry film
It is 35~55 μm.The spraying application parameter of finishing coat is identical as priming paint.
Coating process using above-mentioned epoxy coating of the invention is, it can be achieved that in hot galvanizing, band rust hot galvanizing, steel, band
The matrix surfaces such as rust steel, aluminium alloy are applied, and adaptability is good;Acroleic acid polyurethane, epoxy, fluorine carbon directly can also contained
Etc. carrying out reparation construction on old coating, the coating tensile strength after repairing is high, meets requirement.
Using coating process of the invention in the outdoor coatings reparation construction for carrying out power transmission and transforming equipment, it need only carry simple
Hand sand tool and epoxy coating of the invention, that is, be suitable for different matrix, on matrix different old coatings reparation construction,
Construction efficiency greatly promotes, and the coating binding force after reparation construction is good, and Corrosion Protection is good, extends the anti-corrosion of power transmission and transforming equipment
The time limit.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further explained in the light of specific embodiments.
Embodiment 1
The epoxy coating of the present embodiment, by iron red epoxy ester primer and Y2O3Composition, Y2O3Quality be iron oxide red epoxy ester bottom
Paint the 0.05% of quality;The mass percentage composition of iron red epoxy ester primer are as follows: iron oxide red 22%, zinc yellow 12%, talcum powder
8.00%, ZnO7.00%, 10%Pb lead naphthenate 0.70%, 3%Co cobalt naphthenate 0.60%, 3%Mn manganese naphthenate
0.90%, 7:3 dimethylbenzene/butanol 5%, surplus are that 50% solid divides epoxy ester resin.Wherein 10%Pb lead naphthenate is quality
The lead naphthenate solution that concentration is 10%, 3%Co cobalt naphthenate, the meaning of 3%Mn manganese naphthenate are similar.
The preparation method of the epoxy coating of the present embodiment, comprising: by Y2O3Powder mull to partial size be not more than 15 μm, then with
One-component iron red epoxy primer be uniformly mixed, stand 20~30min to get.
The coating process of the epoxy coating of the present embodiment, respectively to hot galvanizing, the hot galvanizing of band rust, steel, band rust steel, aluminium
Alloy, steel are total through phosphorating treatment, the old coating of acroleic acid polyurethane, the old coating of epoxy, the old coating of fluorine carbon through blasting treatment, steel
10 kinds of matrix situations carry out aerial spraying and obtain primer coating;In basecoat paint, injection diameter is 2~3mm, sprays pressure and is
0.3~0.4MPa;Twice of spraying, control thickness of dry film are 35 μm;Corresponding pre-treatment specifically:
1. matrix to be processed be hot dip Zinc Matrix, pre-treatment be polished using sand paper, after cleaned with acetone.
2. matrix to be processed is band rust hot dip Zinc Matrix, pre-treatment is to be handled using steel brush to St3 grades;
3. matrix to be processed is steel matrix, pre-treatment is to be handled using power tool to St2 grades, and roughness is greater than 50 μm,
The oxide skin of surface non-loosening and obvious corrosion layer;
4. matrix to be processed is band rust steel, pre-treatment is to remove floating rust using sand paper polishing;
5. matrix to be processed is alloy matrix aluminum, pre-treatment is chemical conversion treatment, controls roughness >=3.2 μm.Chemical conversion treatment
Market conventional aluminum alloys forming liquid can be used with forming liquid;
6. matrix to be processed is steel through blasting treatment, roughness >=50 μm are controlled;
7. matrix to be processed is steel through phosphorating treatment, roughness >=5 μm are controlled;
8. matrix surface to be processed has the old coating of acroleic acid polyurethane, pre-treatment is to be polished using hand tools,
Remove the old coating of damage or attachment loosely;
9. matrix surface to be processed has the old coating of epoxy, pre-treatment is to be polished using power tool, removes damage
Or the old coating of attachment loosely;
10. matrix surface to be processed has the old coating of fluorine carbon, pre-treatment is that power tool is polished, and removes damage or attached
Old coating loosely;
After corresponding basecoat paint, paint film air drying 2h;Forbidden City acrylic polyurethane finish paint, face are sprayed after drying
The spray parameters of paint are identical as priming paint, control finishing coat with a thickness of 35 μm.
Embodiment 2~5
The epoxy coating of embodiment 2~5, by iron red epoxy ester primer and Y2O3Composition, Y2O3Quality be respectively iron oxide red ring
0.1%, 0.15%, 0.2%, the 0.25% of oxygen ester priming paint quality.
The preparation method of the epoxy coating of embodiment 2~5 is identical as the preparation method of the epoxy coating of embodiment 1.
The coating process of the epoxy coating of embodiment 2~5, the thickness of priming paint paint layer are respectively 40 μm, 45 μm, 50 μm, 55 μ
M, the matrix to be processed of each embodiment and corresponding pre-treatment are the same as embodiment 1;Spray paint after priming paint is dry, the thickness of finishing coat with
Priming paint is identical, priming paint, finishing coat construction parameter with embodiment 1.
Test example
This test example detects binding force of the epoxy coating of each embodiment for coating obtained by different matrix situation, binding force
Detection according to reference standard GB/T 5120-2006, tested using DeFelskoAT-A drawing instrument, the painting of comparative example
Layer, prime coat are one-component iron red epoxy primer, and with a thickness of 50 μm, finishing coat is with a thickness of 50 μm;The results are shown in Table 1.
The binding force testing result of the epoxy coating of each embodiment of table 1
By the test result of table 1 it is found that addition Y of the invention2O3Epoxy coating, with the various equal tables of different matrix situation
Reveal good binding force, there is high adaptability, the outdoor coatings maintenance construction of power transmission and transforming equipment can be conveniently used for.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of epoxy coating, which is characterized in that by iron red epoxy ester primer and Y2O3Composition, Y2O3Quality be iron oxide red epoxy ester
The 0.05~0.25% of priming paint quality;Y2O3Partial size is not more than 15 μm;Iron red epoxy ester primer by following mass percent component
Composition: iron oxide red 21.00%~23.85%, zinc yellow 10.52%~12.52%, talcum powder 8.00%~9.00%, ZnO 6.00%~
7.00%, lead naphthenate 0.06%~0.07%, cobalt naphthenate 0.018%~0.021%, manganese naphthenate 0.024%~0.027%, mixing
Solvent 4.8%~5.1%, surplus are epoxy ester resin;The mixing that mixed solvent is dimethylbenzene, butanol is formed by the mass ratio of 7:3
The solid of object, epoxy ester resin is divided into 50%.
2. a kind of preparation method of epoxy coating as described in claim 1 characterized by comprising by Y2O3It is ground to partial size
No more than 15 μm, then be uniformly mixed with iron red epoxy ester primer to get.
3. a kind of coating process using epoxy coating described in claim 1 characterized by comprising to matrix to be processed
Pre-treatment is carried out, applying epoxy coating makes 35~55 μm of thickness of dry film, and drying is to get primer coating.
4. coating process as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that matrix to be processed is hot dip Zinc Matrix, the pre-treatment
For using sand paper polish, after cleaned with acetone.
5. coating process as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that matrix to be processed is band rust hot dip Zinc Matrix, before described
Processing is to be handled using steel brush to St3 grades.
6. coating process as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that matrix to be processed is steel, and the pre-treatment is to use
Power tool is handled to St2 grades, and roughness is greater than 50 μm.
7. coating process as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that matrix to be processed is band rust steel, and the pre-treatment is
Floating rust is removed using sand paper polishing.
8. coating process as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that matrix to be processed is alloy matrix aluminum, the pre-treatment
For chemical conversion treatment, roughness >=3.2 μm are controlled.
9. coating process as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that matrix surface to be processed has acroleic acid polyurethane, ring
Oxygen or the old coating of fluorine carbon, the pre-treatment are to be polished using craft or power tool.
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Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN101475762A (en) * | 2008-12-20 | 2009-07-08 | 内蒙古天第化工有限公司 | Rare earth anti-corrosive antirusting paint |
CN102504673A (en) * | 2011-11-22 | 2012-06-20 | 天长市巨龙车船涂料有限公司 | Priming-finishing integrated rust protection paint |
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Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN101475762A (en) * | 2008-12-20 | 2009-07-08 | 内蒙古天第化工有限公司 | Rare earth anti-corrosive antirusting paint |
CN102504673A (en) * | 2011-11-22 | 2012-06-20 | 天长市巨龙车船涂料有限公司 | Priming-finishing integrated rust protection paint |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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纳米氧化钇基复合材料制备及其在环氧树脂涂料中的应用研究;邱国增;《中国优秀硕士学位论文全文数据库 工程科技I辑》;20150815(第08期);B020-134,第8-13、37页 * |
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