CN106082572B - Gush polluted bed mud processing refuse classification double-layer grating device in river lake - Google Patents

Gush polluted bed mud processing refuse classification double-layer grating device in river lake Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106082572B
CN106082572B CN201610676865.9A CN201610676865A CN106082572B CN 106082572 B CN106082572 B CN 106082572B CN 201610676865 A CN201610676865 A CN 201610676865A CN 106082572 B CN106082572 B CN 106082572B
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China
Prior art keywords
rake teeth
chain type
bed mud
sieve plate
grid
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CN201610676865.9A
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CN106082572A (en
Inventor
赵新民
林忠成
张敏
卢驰江
刘学武
孟凡彤
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PowerChina Eco Environmental Group Co Ltd
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Electric Environment Control Technology Co Ltd Jianshui
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Priority to CN201610676865.9A priority Critical patent/CN106082572B/en
Publication of CN106082572A publication Critical patent/CN106082572A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2017/084958 priority patent/WO2018032827A1/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F11/00Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor

Abstract

The invention provides a kind of river lake to gush polluted bed mud processing refuse classification double-layer grating device.Polluted bed mud processing refuse classification double-layer grating device is gushed in the river lake to be included:Housing, housing have the transfer passage for being used for conveying bed mud mud and the operating space that rubbish separation is carried out to bed mud mud;Sieve plate, sieve plate is connected on housing and in operating space, the outlet of the upstream face and transfer passage of sieve plate is oppositely arranged;Chain type grid rake teeth group, chain type grid rake teeth group are arranged in operating space, and chain type grid rake teeth group is located at the underface of sieve plate.The chain type grid rake teeth group that bed mud mud impact grid device in the prior art can be solved the problems, such as by applying the technical scheme of the present invention causes chain type grid rake teeth group to be pounded curved or even fracture and fail.

Description

Gush polluted bed mud processing refuse classification double-layer grating device in river lake
Technical field
The present invention relates to water conservancy Treatment process field, in particular it relates to which polluted bed mud processing rubbish point is gushed in a kind of river lake Select double-layer grating device.
Background technology
In contaminated serious waters, it is water-bed under mud in be doped with many waste rubbish, including come down in torrents into Building waste and house refuse in waters, or the various rubbish come are pushed down from waters upstream due to hydro-flow thrust Rubbish, and these rubbish mix with mud, and staff is difficult to be cleaned out.
Bed mud mud using grid device to this waters seriously polluted in the prior art, but press from both sides in the prior art Bed mud mud with building waste and house refuse is simultaneously into progress rubbish isolation cleaning in grid device.Due to bed mud mud Slurry is pumped into grid device in a manner of high flow rate and high pressure, and does not take any energy dissipation measure to conveying the bed mud mud come To reduce the flow velocity of bed mud mud and surge, the chain type grid rake teeth group in now bed mud mud impact grid device, pole Easily chain type grid rake teeth group is pounded curved or even fractureed so that chain type grid rake teeth group is damaged and failed, and is led to not to bed mud mud Rubbish in slurry is separated.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of river lake to gush polluted bed mud processing refuse classification double-layer grating device, it is intended to Solve in the prior art bed mud mud impact grid device chain type grid rake teeth group cause chain type grid rake teeth group pounded it is curved very The problem of being failed to fractureing.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical scheme is that:A kind of river lake is provided and gushes polluted bed mud processing rubbish Rubbish sorts double-layer grating device, including:Housing, housing, which has, to be used to convey the transfer passage of bed mud mud and to bed mud mud Carry out the operating space of rubbish separation;Sieve plate, sieve plate are connected on housing and in the operating spaces, the upstream face of sieve plate with it is defeated The outlet of passage is sent to be oppositely arranged;Chain type grid rake teeth group, chain type grid rake teeth group are arranged in operating space, chain type grid rake Tooth group is located at the underface of sieve plate.
Further, sieve plate includes multiple sieve plate pitch chains, is connected turnablely between two neighboring sieve plate pitch chain, and multiple Sieve plate pitch chain is set end to end.
Further, each grid rake teeth of chain type grid rake teeth group includes the first rake teeth section and the second rake teeth section, and first Rake teeth section is connected with the second rake teeth section, and moving direction of the first rake teeth section along chain type grid rake teeth group extends to form hook-shaped rake Tooth.
Further, each grid rake teeth of chain type grid rake teeth group is laminated structure, and plane where grid rake teeth with The moving direction of chain type grid rake teeth group is parallel.
Further, along the bearing of trend of the second rake teeth section, on one end away from the first rake teeth section of the second rake teeth section The first circular hole and the second circular hole are offered successively, and multiple rows of grid rake teeth is distributed with the moving direction of chain type grid rake teeth group, Adjacent two rows grid rake teeth is arranged alternately, and wherein the second circle of the first circular hole of row's grid rake teeth and another row's grid rake teeth Hole is located on a circular shaft, and multiple rows of grid rake tooth-shaped is into chain structure.
Further, the side of the second rake teeth section to the threshold value of the first rake teeth section is L, 5cm≤L≤10cm.
Further, polluted bed mud processing refuse classification double-layer grating device is gushed in river lake also includes shunting energy dissipating device, point Stream sinker is connected with housing, and shunting energy dissipating device is located in transfer passage, the edge of shunting energy dissipating device and transfer passage Inwall has gap.
By setting up sieve plate in the operating space of grid device, come it when bed mud mud is delivered into from transfer passage Afterwards, bed mud mud is caught by sieve plate, so as to reduce the flow velocity of bed mud mud and pressure, efficiently solves bed mud in the prior art It is curved or even the problem of fracture and fail that the chain type grid rake teeth group of mud impact grid device causes chain type grid rake teeth group to be pounded.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is that the structure for the embodiment that polluted bed mud processing refuse classification double-layer grating device is gushed in river lake of the invention is shown It is intended to;
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 overlooking the structure diagram;
Fig. 3 is that the shunting for the embodiment that polluted bed mud processing refuse classification double-layer grating device is gushed in river lake of the invention disappears The overlooking the structure diagram of energy device.
In the accompanying drawings:
10th, housing;20th, sieve plate;30th, chain type grid rake teeth group;31st, the first rake teeth section;32nd, the second rake teeth section;321st, One circular hole;322nd, the second circular hole;51st, shunting energy dissipating device;510th, blade.
Embodiment
In order to make the purpose , technical scheme and advantage of the present invention be clearer, it is right below in conjunction with drawings and Examples The present invention is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, and It is not used in the restriction present invention.
It should be noted that when element is referred to as " being fixed on " or " being arranged at " another element, it can be directly another On one element or it is connected on another element.When an element is referred to as " being connected to " another element, it can be with It is directly to another element or is indirectly connected on another element.
It should also be noted that, the orientation term such as left and right, upper and lower in the present embodiment, be only each other relative concept or Using the normal operating condition of product as reference, and should not be regarded as restrictive.
As shown in figure 1, the grid device of the present embodiment includes housing 10, sieve plate 20 and chain type grid rake teeth group 30, housing 10 there is the transfer passage for being used for conveying bed mud mud and the operating space that rubbish separation is carried out to bed mud mud, sieve plate 20 to connect Connect on the housing 10 and in the operating space, the outlet of the upstream face and transfer passage of sieve plate 20 is oppositely arranged with by bed mud mud The building waste of comparison bulk in slurry, which screens out, to be come and carries out energy dissipating to bed mud mud, and chain type grid rake teeth group 30 is arranged on behaviour Make in space, chain type grid rake teeth group 30 is located at the underface of sieve plate 20, and chain type grid rake teeth group 30 is moved with by remaining rubbish Rubbish is separated from bed mud mud.
By setting up sieve plate 20 in the operating space of grid device, come it when bed mud mud is delivered into from transfer passage Afterwards, bed mud mud is caught by sieve plate 20, so as to reduce the flow velocity of bed mud mud and pressure, and the part body in bed mud mud The larger rubbish of product is sifted out by sieve plate 20, and then bed mud mud is fallen in chain type grid rake teeth group 30 by the sieve aperture of sieve plate 20 and carried out Further rubbish lock out operation.Therefore, using the double-layer grating device of the present invention, bed mud mud can not only effectively be reduced Impact energy and realize energy dissipating, and can simultaneously utilize sieve plate 20 carry out rubbish separation.
With reference to shown in Figure 3, in the present embodiment, grid device includes shunting energy dissipating device 51, shunting energy dissipating device 51 with Housing 10 is connected, and shunting energy dissipating device 51 is located in the transfer passage of housing 10, and the edge of shunting energy dissipating device 51 with Have between the inwall of the transfer passage of housing 10 and make the gap that bed mud mud can pass through.When bed mud mud is from transfer passage quilt Conveying is come in, and the bed mud mud with high flow rate and high pressure is fallen directly on shunting energy dissipating device 51, because bed mud mud is with height The impact energy of flow velocity and high pressure and shunting energy dissipating device 51, which touch, to be turned, thus shunting energy dissipating device 51 stop bed mud mud so that Realize energy dissipating.Multiple blades 510 are provided with shunting energy dissipating device 51, and multiple blades 510 are around the center of shunting energy dissipating device 51 Skew ground is set, and now the molded line of each blade 510 can not also pass through pivot by the center.Shunting energy dissipating Device 51 falls in gap of the bed mud mud dispersedly between its edge and the inwall of transfer passage on sieve plate 20.In addition, in order to Increase flow of the bed mud mud by shunting energy dissipating device 51, thus multiple through holes have been opened up on shunting energy dissipating device 51, bed mud mud Slurry in addition to, while can also flow on sieve plate 20 except from marginal gap from these through holes.
As shown in Fig. 2 each grid rake teeth of chain type grid rake teeth group 30 includes the first rake teeth section 31 and the second rake teeth section 32, the first rake teeth section 31 is connected with the second rake teeth section 32, and moving direction of the first rake teeth section 31 along chain type grid rake teeth group 30 prolongs Stretch to form hook-shaped rake teeth.The flexible rubbish being mingled in bed mud mud is separated using hook-shaped rake teeth, such as plastics Bag, pig hair etc..As shown in Fig. 2 the side of the second rake teeth section 32 to the threshold value of the first rake teeth section 31 is L, 5cm≤L≤ 10cm, it is preferable that distance L is chosen at 6cm to length value between 8cm.
Preferably, each grid rake teeth of chain type grid rake teeth group 30 is laminated structure, and plane where grid rake teeth with The moving direction of chain type grid rake teeth group 30 is parallel.On one end away from the first rake teeth section 31 of each second rake teeth section 32, On direction is extended along, the first circular hole 321 and the second circular hole 322 are offered successively, in the movement of chain type grid rake teeth group 30 Multiple rows of grid rake teeth is distributed with direction, adjacent two rows grid rake teeth is arranged alternately, and the first circle of wherein row's grid rake teeth Second circular hole 322 of hole 321 and another row's grid rake teeth is located on a circular shaft, and multiple rows of grid rake tooth-shaped is into chain structure. The chain type grid rake teeth group 30 of chain structure carries out constantly circulating movement under the driving of motor, by rubbish from bed mud mud In separate.
In the present embodiment, sieve plate 20 includes multiple sieve plate pitch chains, is connected turnablely between two neighboring sieve plate pitch chain, And multiple sieve plate pitch chains are set end to end, so as to form the sieve plate 20 of crawler type (crawler chain type).When bed mud mud from Transfer passage realizes after the impact energy of bed mud mud is reduced for the first time that bed mud mud flows to sieve by shunting energy dissipating device 51 On plate 20, stopped again by sieve plate 20 and impact energy is reduced.When the bulk rubbish in bed mud mud is divided by sieve plate 20 After electing, caterpillar sieve plate 20 cycle rotation under the driving of motor, so as to which rubbish is transferred out outside grid device Placed.In order to use the bed mud mud input quantity of larger flow as much as possible, therefore can be by each grid pitch chain On grid through hole open up enough to big, the barrier separation of building waste that these grid through holes can not only be relatively large comes, simultaneously It can adapt to the bed mud mud of the big flow of input.The sieve plate 20 of chain type drives rotation main wheel by motor, so as to band Dynamic chain type grid rake teeth group 30 carries out reciprocation cycle movement.
As shown in figure 1, the rake teeth of chain type grid shown in figure group 30 is driven by three drives, wherein positioned at most lower The drive of side is tensioning wheel, after chain type grid rake teeth group 30 works longer period of time, chain type grid rake teeth group 30 Length can change, so as to cause chain type grid rake teeth group 30 to be relaxed in the rotating wheel of motor.Therefore, tensioning is utilized Wheel is tensioned to continue regulation.Chain type grid rake teeth group 30 drives at least through two drives.Certainly, chain type grid rake teeth group 30 only can also be driven by two rotating wheels, and the pivot center of two rotating wheels is located in the same horizontal plane, and its In a rotating wheel have variable frequency drive motors driving, another rotating wheel is driven pulley.
Both in the present invention, the output end of sieve plate 20 will extend longer than the output end of chain type grid rake teeth group 30, so The process of output rubbish is not in the rubbish for the output of rubbish interference chain type grid rake teeth group 30 that sieve plate 20 exports.
These are only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not intended to limit the invention, it is all the present invention spirit and All any modification, equivalent and improvement made within principle etc., should be included in the scope of the protection.

Claims (6)

1. polluted bed mud processing refuse classification double-layer grating device is gushed in a kind of river lake, it is characterised in that including:
Housing (10), the housing (10) have the transfer passage for being used for conveying bed mud mud and carry out rubbish to bed mud mud The operating space of separation;
Shunting energy dissipating device (51), the shunting energy dissipating device (51) are connected with the housing (10), the shunting energy dissipating device (51) in the transfer passage, the edge of the shunting energy dissipating device (51) has gap with the inwall of the transfer passage, Multiple through holes, and the upstream face of the shunting energy dissipating device (51) and the transfer passage have been opened up on the shunting energy dissipating device (51) Outlet be oppositely arranged;
Sieve plate (20), the sieve plate (20) are connected on the housing (10) and in the operating spaces, the sieve plate (20) upstream face and the water surface that goes out of the shunting energy dissipating device (51) are oppositely arranged;
Chain type grid rake teeth group (30), the chain type grid rake teeth group (30) are arranged in the operating space, the chain type lattice Grid rake teeth group (30) is located at the underface of the sieve plate (20).
2. polluted bed mud processing refuse classification double-layer grating device is gushed in river lake as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that institute Stating sieve plate (20) includes multiple sieve plate pitch chains, is connected turnablely between two neighboring sieve plate pitch chain, and multiple sieve plate sections Chain is set end to end.
3. polluted bed mud processing refuse classification double-layer grating device is gushed in river lake as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that institute Stating each grid rake teeth of chain type grid rake teeth group (30) includes the first rake teeth section (31) and the second rake teeth section (32), and described first Rake teeth section (31) is connected with the second rake teeth section (32), and the first rake teeth section (31) is along the chain type grid rake teeth group (30) Moving direction extend to form hook-shaped rake teeth.
4. polluted bed mud processing refuse classification double-layer grating device is gushed in river lake as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that institute The each grid rake teeth for stating chain type grid rake teeth group (30) is laminated structure, and plane where grid rake teeth and the chain type grid The moving direction of rake teeth group (30) is parallel.
5. polluted bed mud processing refuse classification double-layer grating device is gushed in river lake as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that edge On the bearing of trend of the second rake teeth section (32), the one of the remote first rake teeth section (31) of the second rake teeth section (32) The first circular hole (321) and the second circular hole (322) are offered on end successively, in the moving direction of the chain type grid rake teeth group (30) On multiple rows of grid rake teeth is distributed with, adjacent two rows grid rake teeth is arranged alternately, and wherein the first circular hole of row's grid rake teeth (321) it is located in the second circular hole (322) of another row's grid rake teeth on a circular shaft, multiple rows of grid rake tooth-shaped is into chain type knot Structure.
6. polluted bed mud processing refuse classification double-layer grating device is gushed in river lake as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that institute Side to the threshold value of the first rake teeth section (31) for stating the second rake teeth section (32) is L, 5cm≤L≤10cm.
CN201610676865.9A 2016-08-16 2016-08-16 Gush polluted bed mud processing refuse classification double-layer grating device in river lake Active CN106082572B (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610676865.9A CN106082572B (en) 2016-08-16 2016-08-16 Gush polluted bed mud processing refuse classification double-layer grating device in river lake
PCT/CN2017/084958 WO2018032827A1 (en) 2016-08-16 2017-05-18 Waste sorting double-layered grating equipment for treatment of polluted sediment in river, lake, or estuary

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610676865.9A CN106082572B (en) 2016-08-16 2016-08-16 Gush polluted bed mud processing refuse classification double-layer grating device in river lake

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CN106082572B true CN106082572B (en) 2018-02-16

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Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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CN106082572B (en) * 2016-08-16 2018-02-16 中电建水环境治理技术有限公司 Gush polluted bed mud processing refuse classification double-layer grating device in river lake
CN110523749A (en) * 2019-08-29 2019-12-03 河北航凯机械制造有限公司 A kind of kitchen waste sorting machine structure
CN115196848A (en) * 2022-09-09 2022-10-18 常州科德水处理成套设备股份有限公司 Conveyor for river sludge treatment

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WO2018032827A1 (en) 2018-02-22

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Address after: 518000, Guangdong, Baoan District, Xin'an Xin'an Street 1003 Shenzhen Road, No. six financial port C block

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