CN106082064B - Flask for medicinal preparations open and close device - Google Patents
Flask for medicinal preparations open and close device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106082064B CN106082064B CN201610706613.6A CN201610706613A CN106082064B CN 106082064 B CN106082064 B CN 106082064B CN 201610706613 A CN201610706613 A CN 201610706613A CN 106082064 B CN106082064 B CN 106082064B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- relay
- flask
- medicinal preparations
- branch
- open
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
- B67B—APPLYING CLOSURE MEMBERS TO BOTTLES JARS, OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; OPENING CLOSED CONTAINERS
- B67B7/00—Hand- or power-operated devices for opening closed containers
- B67B7/14—Hand- or power-operated devices for opening closed containers for removing tightly-fitting lids or covers, e.g. of shoe-polish tins, by gripping and rotating
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
- B67B—APPLYING CLOSURE MEMBERS TO BOTTLES JARS, OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; OPENING CLOSED CONTAINERS
- B67B3/00—Closing bottles, jars or similar containers by applying caps
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of flask for medicinal preparations open and close devices, belong to medical apparatus technical field, the flask for medicinal preparations open and close device, including standing on the rotating bar by driver drives on pedestal by its shaft, the first crossbar that the rotating bar is crossed out by it is connected with sucker electromagnet, the sucker electromagnet is connected by the piston rod of crimp spring with the lid for corresponding to flask for medicinal preparations bottleneck, and the control end of the sucker electromagnet and the driver is equipped with optoelectronic switch.During the present invention can solve before disinfection constantly folding bottle cap, caused by complicated for operation, low efficiency and be easy that medical staff is made to forget the problem of covering the lid of flask for medicinal preparations.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to medical apparatus technical field, especially a kind of open and close device for medicament bottle cap.
Background technique
The disinfection that carry out local skin before the blood drawing of hospital, infusion to each patient, during disinfection, medical care people
Member will first open the flask for medicinal preparations for holding thimerosal, then dip thimerosal with silk floss label, will be in time by the lid of flask for medicinal preparations after disinfection
Son covers, and otherwise can cause the pollution or failure of thimerosal because of the intrusion of the microorganisms such as bacterium, however this continuous medicament
During bottle cap opens and closes, being not only easy, which sometimes forgets about medical staff, covers the lid of flask for medicinal preparations, and complicated for operation,
Low efficiency.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a kind of flask for medicinal preparations open and close device, this flask for medicinal preparations open and close device can be solved
Certainly before disinfection constantly during folding bottle cap, caused by complicated for operation, low efficiency and be easy to forget medical staff by medicine
The problem of lid of agent bottle covers.
To solve the above-mentioned problems, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is that: this flask for medicinal preparations open and close device, including pass through it
Shaft stands on the rotating bar by driver drives on pedestal, the first crossbar and suction that the rotating bar is crossed out by it
Disk electromagnet is connected, and the sucker electromagnet is connected by the piston rod of crimp spring with the lid for corresponding to flask for medicinal preparations bottleneck
It connects, the control end of the sucker electromagnet and the driver is equipped with optoelectronic switch.
In the above technical solution, more specific technical solution, which may also is that be set on the flask for medicinal preparations, passes through limit
The limit sleeve of bar limit, the gag lever post are stood on the pedestal of the flask for medicinal preparations side, and the gag lever post is crossed out by it
Second crossbar be connected with the limit sleeve, the rotating bar, the first crossbar, the gag lever post and the second crossbar
It is the telescopic rod fixed by lock-screw.
Further: the driver is motor, is set with gear in the shaft, the output shaft of the motor passes through fan
Shape gear engages connection with the gear；Control is equipped between the sucker electromagnet and the driver and the optoelectronic switch
Device, the controller include the first relay, the second relay, third relay, the optoelectronic switch and are respectively provided at described
First stroke switch, the second stroke switch at sector gear gear teeth both ends；The normally open end of the optoelectronic switch, second relay
Normally-closed contact end, the coil-end of the first relay and first stroke switch are composed in series the first branch；The optoelectronic switch it is normal
Closed end, the third relay coil-end be composed in series second branch；The normally opened contact end of the third relay, first after
The normally-closed contact end of electric appliance, the coil-end of the second relay and second stroke switch are composed in series third branch；Described first after
Is composed in series after the normally opened contact end of electric appliance is in parallel with the normally opened contact end of second relay with the sucker electromagnet
Four branches, the first branch, second branch, third branch and the 4th branch circuit parallel connection are followed by power supply, and the motor passes through first
The normally opened contact termination power of relay and the second relay.
It is further: to be set with first bevel gear on the output shaft of the motor, be set in the shaft of the sector gear
There is second bevel gear, the first bevel gear engages connection with the second bevel gear.
By adopting the above-described technical solution, compared with prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:
1, the sucker electromagnet and driver controlled due to being equipped with optoelectronic switch, and sucker electromagnet passes through crimp spring
Piston rod be connected with the lid for corresponding to flask for medicinal preparations bottleneck, driver drives rotating bar, and rotating bar is stretched by its transverse direction
First crossbar out is connected with sucker electromagnet；When work, when hand is stretched to flask for medicinal preparations bottle mouth position by medical staff, photoelectricity is opened
It closes inductive signal and controls sucker electromagnet and obtain electric acquisitions magnetism and inhale piston rod upwards, meanwhile, optoelectronic switch outputs signal to
Driver, driving rotating bar rotate to side, lid are opened；When the hand of medical staff is taken away from flask for medicinal preparations, optoelectronic switch
Driver driving rotating bar revolution is controlled, lid is brought back into original position, meanwhile, sucker electromagnet power loss, piston rod is in spring force
Under the action of extend downwardly, by lid be inserted into flask for medicinal preparations bottleneck；The automatic open-close for realizing flask for medicinal preparations lid, realizes sterilizing operation
Simplification and high efficiency, and solve the problems, such as to be easy to make medical staff to forget to cover on the lid of flask for medicinal preparations.
It 2, can be when piston rod be inhaled upwards, extracts lid in bottle to medicament since gag lever post is equipped with limit sleeve
Bottle body is limited；And rotating bar, first crossbar, gag lever post and second crossbar are set as telescopic rod, applicable different size
Flask for medicinal preparations；
3, due to the wire connection structure of controller, when hand is stretched to flask for medicinal preparations bottle mouth position by medical staff, optoelectronic switch
Normally open end closure, normal-closed end is opened, at this point, the first branch powers on, second branch and power supply are disconnected；The first branch obtains
After power supply, the coil-end of the first relay 1ZJ obtains electric, and the normally opened contact end of the first relay 1ZJ closure powers on, third branch
Road also powers on, and third branch powers on posterior sucker electromagnet and obtains electric acquisition magnetism, and the upward suction belt of piston rod is moved lid
It is transferred to from flask for medicinal preparations；At this point, motor rotates forward, drive and rotated with sector gear meshed gears, when sector gear rotation and first
When travel switch QF1 is contacted, first stroke switch QF1 is disconnected, motor stalls；When the hand of medical staff is taken from flask for medicinal preparations
It opens, the normally open end of optoelectronic switch, which resets, opens, and normal-closed end closure, the first branch and power supply disconnect at this time, and second branch connects electricity
Source；After second branch powers on, the coil-end of third relay 3ZJ obtains electric, the normally opened contact end closure of third relay, the
Three rood electricity, the coil-end of the second relay 2ZJ obtain it is electric, while the second relay 2ZJ normally opened contact end closure connect electricity
Source, the 4th branch also power on, and sucker electromagnet, which keeps up, is sucked the state of lid, at this time motor reversal, drive rotation
Bar revolution, when sector gear rotation is contacted with second stroke switch QF2, the normal-closed end of second stroke switch is disconnected, and motor stops
Rotation stop is dynamic, lid is brought back to original position, while the normally opened contact end of the second relay 2ZJ is opened, sucker electromagnet power loss, piston
Bar extends downwardly under spring force, and lid is inserted into flask for medicinal preparations bottleneck.Realize the automatic open-close function of flask for medicinal preparations lid
Energy.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the left view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the cross-sectional view at the place Figure 1A-A.
Fig. 4 is electric principle major loop figure of the invention.
Fig. 5 is electric principle control drawing of the invention.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1, Fig. 2, shown in Fig. 3 kind of flask for medicinal preparations open and close device include one and stand on pedestal 1 and pass through driver drives
Rotating bar 5, driver be motor 6, have the shaft 51 on inserted base 1 in the lower end of rotating bar 5, be set in shaft 51 with teeth
Wheel 8, gear 8 engages connection with sector gear 7, and second bevel gear 71, the output shaft of motor 6 are set in 7 shaft of sector gear
On be set with first bevel gear 61, first bevel gear 61 engages connection with second bevel gear 71；Has been crossed out in rotating bar 5
One cross bar 9, the extension end of first crossbar 9 be equipped with sucker electromagnet 10, the lower end of sucker electromagnet 10 be fixed with opening to
Under shell 11, the piston rod 12 extended downwardly is equipped in shell 11, in the sucker electromagnet 10 in shell 11 in piston rod 12
Between be equipped with spring 13, be fixed with the lid 41 corresponding to 4 bottleneck of flask for medicinal preparations in the downward extension end of piston rod 12；In flask for medicinal preparations
Erectting on the pedestal 1 of 4 sides has gag lever post 2, and second crossbar 31, the extension end of second crossbar 31 have been crossed out on gag lever post 2
A limit sleeve is connected, limit sleeve 3 is sleeved on flask for medicinal preparations 4, is limited to flask for medicinal preparations 4, rotating bar 5, first crossbar 9, limit
Bar 2 and second crossbar 41 are the telescopic rod fixed by lock-screw；The control end of sucker electromagnet and driver is equipped with
Optoelectronic switch 17, optoelectronic switch 17 are set to the shell outer end of sucker electromagnet 10, sucker electromagnet and driver and optoelectronic switch
Between be equipped with controller.Controller as shown in Figure 4, Figure 5, including the first relay 1ZJ, the second relay 2ZJ, third relay
Device 3ZJ, the optoelectronic switch 17 and be respectively provided at the first stroke switch 14 at sector gear gear teeth both ends, second stroke switch
15；The normally open end of optoelectronic switch 17, the normally-closed contact end of the second relay 2ZJ, the first relay 1ZJ coil-end and the first row
Cheng Kaiguan 14 is composed in series the first branch；The normal-closed end of optoelectronic switch 17, the coil-end of third relay 3ZJ are composed in series second
Branch；The normally opened contact end of third relay 3ZJ, the normally-closed contact end of the first relay 1ZJ, the second relay 2ZJ coil
End and second stroke switch 15 are composed in series third branch；The normally opened contact end of first relay 1ZJ is with the second relay 2ZJ's
Be composed in series the 4th branch after normally opened contact end is in parallel with sucker electromagnet 10, the first branch, second branch, third branch and
4th branch circuit parallel connection is followed by power supply, and motor 6 passes through the normally opened contact termination power of the first relay 1ZJ and the second relay 2ZJ.
When work, when hand is stretched to flask for medicinal preparations bottle mouth position by medical staff, optoelectronic switch inductive signal simultaneously controls sucker electricity
Magnet obtains electric acquisition magnetism and inhales piston rod upwards, meanwhile, optoelectronic switch outputs signal to driver, drives rotating bar to side
Rotation, lid is opened；When the hand of medical staff is taken away from flask for medicinal preparations, optoelectronic switch controls driver driving rotating bar and returns
Turn, lid is brought back into original position, meanwhile, sucker electromagnet power loss, piston rod extends downwardly under spring force, by lid
It is inserted into flask for medicinal preparations bottleneck；The automatic open-close for realizing flask for medicinal preparations lid, realizes the simplification and high efficiency of sterilizing operation, and solve
It is easy medical staff is made to forget the problem of covering the lid of flask for medicinal preparations.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of flask for medicinal preparations open and close device, it is characterised in that: including by its shaft stand on pedestal by driver drives
Rotating bar, the first crossbar that the rotating bar is crossed out by it are connected with sucker electromagnet, in the intracorporal suction of shell
Spring is equipped between disk electromagnet and piston rod, the sucker electromagnet is by the piston rod of crimp spring and corresponding to flask for medicinal preparations
The lid of bottleneck is connected, and the control end of the sucker electromagnet and the driver is equipped with optoelectronic switch；The driver
For motor, gear is set in the shaft, the output shaft of the motor engages connection with the gear by sector gear；Institute
It states and is equipped with controller between sucker electromagnet and the driver and the optoelectronic switch, the controller includes the first relay
Device, the second relay, third relay, the optoelectronic switch and the first stroke for being respectively provided at sector gear gear teeth both ends
Switch, second stroke switch；The normally open end of the optoelectronic switch, the normally-closed contact end of the second relay, the first relay line
Circle end and first stroke switch are composed in series the first branch；The coil of the normal-closed end of the optoelectronic switch, the third relay
End is composed in series second branch；The normally opened contact end of the third relay, the normally-closed contact end of the first relay, the second relay
Coil-end and the second stroke switch of device are composed in series third branch；The normally opened contact end of first relay and described second
The 4th branch, the first branch, second are composed in series with the sucker electromagnet after the normally opened contact end of relay is in parallel
Road, third branch and the 4th branch circuit parallel connection are followed by power supply, and the motor passes through the normally opened touching of the first relay and the second relay
Point termination power.
2. flask for medicinal preparations open and close device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be set on the flask for medicinal preparations and pass through gag lever post
The limit sleeve of limit, the gag lever post are stood on the pedestal of the flask for medicinal preparations side, what the gag lever post was crossed out by it
Second crossbar is connected with the limit sleeve, and the rotating bar, the first crossbar, the gag lever post and the second crossbar are equal
For the telescopic rod fixed by lock-screw.
3. flask for medicinal preparations open and close device according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: be set on the output shaft of the motor
First bevel gear is set with second bevel gear, the first bevel gear and the second cone tooth in the shaft of the sector gear
Wheel engagement connection.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610706613.6A CN106082064B (en) | 2016-08-23 | 2016-08-23 | Flask for medicinal preparations open and close device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610706613.6A CN106082064B (en) | 2016-08-23 | 2016-08-23 | Flask for medicinal preparations open and close device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106082064A CN106082064A (en) | 2016-11-09 |
| CN106082064B true CN106082064B (en) | 2019-04-16 |
Family
ID=57226237
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610706613.6A Expired - Fee Related CN106082064B (en) | 2016-08-23 | 2016-08-23 | Flask for medicinal preparations open and close device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106082064B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109303660A (en) * | 2018-09-20 | 2019-02-05 | 融水苗族自治县疾病预防控制中心 | Medical medicine-delivering pushcart |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE4004354A1 (en) * | 1990-02-13 | 1991-08-14 | Feige Abfuelltechnik | DRUM FILLING MACHINE FOR BARRELS ON PALLETS |
| JP2002022751A (en) * | 2000-07-06 | 2002-01-23 | Japan Tobacco Inc | Automatic unplugging device for test tube |
| JP2003012088A (en) * | 2001-07-02 | 2003-01-15 | Kirin Distillery Co Ltd | Method and device for setting torque in designing bottle and cap |
| CN202131063U (en) * | 2011-07-14 | 2012-02-01 | 四川省仁德制药有限公司 | Capping machine for medicine bottle |
| CN104386629B (en) * | 2014-09-22 | 2016-06-29 | 深圳市奥特库贝科技有限公司 | A kind of novel agent bottle automatically opening and closing mechanism |
| CN205933156U (en) * | 2016-08-23 | 2017-02-08 | 柳州市人民医院 | Medicament bottle ware that opens and shuts |
-
2016
- 2016-08-23 CN CN201610706613.6A patent/CN106082064B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106082064A (en) | 2016-11-09 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190416 Termination date: 20210823 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |