CN106079043A - A kind of gang form - Google Patents

A kind of gang form Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106079043A
CN106079043A CN201610617880.6A CN201610617880A CN106079043A CN 106079043 A CN106079043 A CN 106079043A CN 201610617880 A CN201610617880 A CN 201610617880A CN 106079043 A CN106079043 A CN 106079043A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
cheek board
gear cheek
gear
seal groove
eccentric
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610617880.6A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
俞大有
彭海辉
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
China Mingsheng Drawin Technology Investment Co Ltd
Original Assignee
China Mingsheng Drawin Technology Investment Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by China Mingsheng Drawin Technology Investment Co Ltd filed Critical China Mingsheng Drawin Technology Investment Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610617880.6A priority Critical patent/CN106079043A/en
Publication of CN106079043A publication Critical patent/CN106079043A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B7/00Moulds; Cores; Mandrels
    • B28B7/0029Moulds or moulding surfaces not covered by B28B7/0058 - B28B7/36 and B28B7/40 - B28B7/465, e.g. moulds assembled from several parts
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B7/00Moulds; Cores; Mandrels
    • B28B7/0002Auxiliary parts or elements of the mould
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B7/00Moulds; Cores; Mandrels
    • B28B7/0002Auxiliary parts or elements of the mould
    • B28B7/0011Mould seals
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B7/00Moulds; Cores; Mandrels
    • B28B7/0002Auxiliary parts or elements of the mould
    • B28B7/0014Fastening means for mould parts, e.g. for attaching mould walls on mould tables; Mould clamps
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B7/00Moulds; Cores; Mandrels
    • B28B7/0002Auxiliary parts or elements of the mould
    • B28B7/0014Fastening means for mould parts, e.g. for attaching mould walls on mould tables; Mould clamps
    • B28B7/002Fastening means for mould parts, e.g. for attaching mould walls on mould tables; Mould clamps using magnets
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B7/00Moulds; Cores; Mandrels
    • B28B7/02Moulds with adjustable parts specially for modifying at will the dimensions or form of the moulded article

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Moulds, Cores, Or Mandrels (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to building prefabricated components production technical field, disclose a kind of gang form, for moulding prefabricated component, at least include first gear cheek board and second gear cheek board, described first gear cheek board is positioned at described second gear cheek board top, described first gear cheek board and described second gear cheek board connect into entirety by connecting fixing device, and described connection fixing device is positioned at first gear cheek board and the same side of second gear cheek board.Mould is carried out function by the present invention or specification splits, split into multiple template, first gear cheek board described above and second gear cheek board, concrete application is that above-mentioned form assembly is becoming knockdown rib template, connection fixing device is utilized to be fixed on bed die by gang form, so, it is not only convenient for the management of mould, simultaneously can be with one module multiple usages, increase the recycling rate of waterused of mould, reduce the overhead cost of mould.

Description

A kind of gang form
Technical field
The invention belongs to architectural prefab production technical field, be specifically related to a kind of gang form.
Background technology
In modern architecture prefabricated components production process, be positioned at first five in cost structure is construction cost, mould, steel respectively Muscle, administration fee and concrete, account for component production cost nearly 80%, finds the direction how reducing prefabricated components cost so that assembling It is under the pressure of the problem solved in assembled architecture industry that monolithic construction has price competitiveness compared with cast-in-place construction.Due to Prefabricated components are that particular manufacturing craft produces, and mold structure is complicated, and particular manufacturing craft can not general produce, and cause mould cost high, simultaneously Die-filling tool takes artificial, and efficiency of construction is low, and puts into big, and mould customizes generally according to engineering characteristic, is reusing certain number of times After will scrap;According to the way of prior art, the amortization charge of mould is the highest, reduces various except improving production efficiency Outside amortization charge, if it is possible to make mold structure simplification, generalization, standardization, and increase the service life, it is possible to significantly The mould amortization charge reducing prefabricated components is used.
Therefore for reaching to increase the recycling rate of waterused of mould, reduce the purpose of the overhead cost of mould, existing mould is entered Row function and specification split, and split into multiple template, and are managed, by specification or function, the template split, production and construction Time, according to producing needs, template is recombinated, form assembling die.
In sum, for improving efficiency of construction and reaching above-mentioned technique effect, offer a kind of simple in construction, use are needed badly Conveniently, the gang form of management it is easy to.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of simple in construction, easy to use, be easy to management gang form.
Above-mentioned purpose is to be achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of gang form, for moulding prefabricated component, at least includes First gear cheek board and second gear cheek board, described first gear cheek board is positioned at described second gear cheek board top, and described first Rib template and described second gear cheek board connect into entirety by connecting fixing device, and described connection fixing device is positioned at first Rib template and the same side of second gear cheek board.Mould is carried out function by the present invention or specification splits, and splits into multiple template, First gear cheek board described above and second gear cheek board, concrete application is that above-mentioned form assembly is being become knockdown rib Template, utilizes connection fixing device to be fixed on bed die by gang form, so, is not only convenient for the management of mould, the most permissible One module multiple usages, increases the recycling rate of waterused of mould, reduces the overhead cost of mould.
Further, described connection fixing device includes fixed mechanism, bindiny mechanism and securing member, described fixed mechanism and company Connection mechanism is fixing to be connected, and first gear cheek board and second gear cheek board are fixed in bindiny mechanism by described securing member.Described solid Determine mechanism and be connected with bed die fixing, play the fixing and effect of location, it is ensured that prefabricated components production process centre rib template and the end There is not relative movement in mould, the bindiny mechanism being connected with fixed mechanism is connected the rib template being disposed adjacent by securing member, makes It forms entirety, and is fixed on fixed mechanism.
Further, described fixed mechanism is magnetic force fixed bin, and described magnetic force fixed bin is provided with magnetic force assembly.Employing magnetic force is solid Determine box as fixed mechanism, compare traditional limit mould holder, eliminate support and rib, simplify structure, reduce manufacture Cost, can avoid damaging rigid platfor simultaneously, extend the life-span of mould, reduces the input of mould, therefore becomes reducing prefabricated components Originally play an important role.
Further, described first gear cheek board and second gear cheek board are provided with at least with the described side being connected fixing device Article one, installation locating slot, described bindiny mechanism includes vertically arranged connecting plate and horizontally disposed fixed plate, described fixed plate Being connected to described magnetic force fixed bin top, described connecting plate is provided with adjustment hole, and adjustment hole described in described securing member cross-under is also stretched Enter in described installation locating slot.
Further, described fixed plate is provided with draw-in groove, and described magnetic force fixed bin top is provided with shackle member, described shackle member card Enter in described draw-in groove.Being arranged such, fixed plate is connected with magnetic force fixed bin and dismantles all easy, it is easy to operation, and connects reliable.
Further, described securing member is bolt.For realizing the fastening of rib template, in rib template near the one of the present invention Side is provided with the T-slot matched with bolt, and the head of bolt is positioned at described T-slot, tights a bolt so that rib template proximate Connecting plate.Certainly, the head of bolt and fixed mechanism lay respectively at the both sides of connecting plate.Preferably employ T-bolt.
Further, described bolt eccentric setting.It is arranged such, when bolt is close to tight condition, is rotated further nut, this Time screw rod can drive the head rotation of bolt, owing to using eccentric bolt, can be to rib template while the head rotation of bolt Apply a downward power so that rib template proximate bed die or make mutually to be close between rib template, so, coagulation can be prevented Soil paste liquid assembles spilling in seam along the level of template.Described bolt eccentric setting refers to that the screw head of bolt and screw rod bias connect.
Further, described securing member includes eccentric compressive bar, connecting rod and fastening block, described connecting rod one end by bearing pin with Eccentric compressive bar is connected, and the other end is connected with fastening block, adjustment hole described in described connecting rod cross-under, and described fastening block stretches into described peace In dress locating slot, make its moving axially along adjustment hole by eccentric adjustment depression bar.By eccentric compressive bar, connecting rod and fastening block structure The securing member become, described connecting rod and fastening block constitute T-shaped, corresponding rib template be provided with near the side of the present invention with The T-slot that bolt matches, described fastening block is placed in T-slot, makes it along the axial shifting of adjustment hole by eccentric adjustment depression bar Dynamic, rib template is pressed in described bindiny mechanism by fastening block.Present configuration is simple, easy and simple to handle, the enforcement of the present invention, Rib template can be connected and be combined into assembling die, and be firmly fixed on bed die.
Further, described eccentric compressive bar includes that head, described head are provided with eccentric pivoted hole, and described bearing pin is articulated in described Eccentric pivoted hole.By eccentric adjustment depression bar so that head thickness between eccentric pivoted hole and connecting plate becomes big, and then band Dynamic fastening block moves to connecting plate, locks rib template.
Further, described connecting rod being socketed with cushion block, described head is close in the side of described cushion block.The setting of cushion block, Play certain cushioning effect, it is to avoid head directly contacts with connecting plate and locks, it is to avoid damaging head and connecting plate, prolongation makes Use the life-span.
Further, the bottom of the side that described fastening block is connected with connecting rod is provided with domatic.So, adapt therewith is Be also provided with matching in the T-slot of rib template is domatic, and so, eccentric adjustment depression bar drives fastening block to move to connecting plate While, locking part can apply one vertically i.e. can to rib template along the domatic power applying an obliquely downward to rib template Downward component so that rib template proximate bed die or make mutually to be close between rib template, so, can prevent concrete slurry Level along template is assembled in seam and is overflowed.
Further, described securing member includes adjusting rod, connecting rod and locking block, and described connecting rod one end connects described adjusting rod, The other end is connected with described locking block, and the thickness at described locking block incision position is less than the thickness of locking block fixed position, described Being socketed with elastomer block on connecting rod, described adjusting rod is close in the side of described elastomer block.Regulation or rotation adjusting rod, drive locking block Rotating, locking block is redirect to fixed position by cutting position, due to locking block fixed position with the contact site of rib template Rib template is fixed on connection fixing device more than the thickness at locking block incision position, locking block in elastomer block cooperation by thickness On.This fastener constructions is simple, easy to operate, it is only necessary to rotates adjusting rod and the most realizes the fastening of rib template, can significantly carry Die-filling and the efficiency of form removal in high work progress.
Certainly, the thickness relationship at the thickness of locking block fixed position and locking block incision position can be by incision position to Fixed position is the most thickening, is i.e. provided with certain radian near the side connecting fixing device, makes itself and institute by rotating adjusting rod The thickness of the contact site stating rib template is gradually increased.
Further, described locking block is eccentric.It is arranged such, owing to locking block is eccentric, rotates adjusting rod and drive A downward power can be applied to rib template so that rib template proximate bed die or make rib mould while the rotation of eccentric Mutually it is close between plate, so, can prevent concrete slurry from assembling spilling in seam along the level of template.
Further, described locking block is square block, described square block and described connecting rod eccentric setting.In like manner, due to square Block eccentric setting, it can apply a downward power to rib template while rotating so that rib template proximate bed die or make Mutually it is close between rib template, so, can prevent concrete slurry from assembling spilling in seam along the level of template.Certainly, described Square block can be cuboid, owing to the length on its at least both sides is unequal, therefore on also can reach in the case of not eccentric setting State effect, simply need the T-slot eccentric setting on rib mould to be fixed.
Further, described adjustment hole at least includes the strip-type hole of vertically arranged waist-shaped hole and horizontally set, described waist type Hole is positioned at the top of described strip-type hole.The setting of vertical waist-shaped hole, it is simple to connect rib template setting up and down, and by regulation Securing member position in waist-shaped hole, can connect the rib template of different size or size, increases the versatility of the present invention.
Further, one end of described strip-type hole extends to the end formation stripe shape notch of described connecting plate.It is arranged such, in advance After molding component processed during form removal, it is only necessary to the securing member being arranged in waist-shaped hole is removed, then unscrews and be arranged on described stripe shape groove Securing member in Kou, moves horizontally securing member and it is taken out from stripe shape notch, when being bolt such as described securing member, i.e. without Nut need to be back-outed completely and just bindiny mechanism can be separated with securing member, time saving and energy saving during form removal, in hgher efficiency.
Further, described adjustment hole at least includes the stripe shape notch of three horizontally sets.The stripe shape groove of more than three is set Mouthful, it is simple to connect rib template setting up and down, simultaneously after prefabricated components molding during form removal, it is only necessary to unscrew and be arranged on described bar Securing member in type notch, moves horizontally securing member and it is taken out from stripe shape notch, when being bolt such as described securing member, I.e. just bindiny mechanism can be separated with securing member without nut is back-outed completely, time saving and energy saving during form removal, in hgher efficiency;And pass through Securing member is arranged on different stripe shape notches, the rib template of different size or size can be connected, increase the general of the present invention Property.Certainly, for reaching above-mentioned technique effect, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that at least three described stripe shape notches do not exist On same straight line.
Further, described adjustment hole at least includes the strip-type hole of two horizontally sets, wherein, strip-type hole described at least one Downward-sloping.Strip-type hole is downward-sloping, when regulating securing member and being fastenedly connected, especially when securing member is bolt, connects During nearly tight condition, rotating screw cap can drive screw rod entirety slightly to move down along strip-type hole, can give rib template apply one to Under power so that rib template proximate bed die or make mutually to be close between rib template, so, concrete slurry can be prevented along mould The level assembling seam of plate overflows.
Further, described installation locating slot is T-slot.It is arranged such, it is simple to rib template realizes with being connected fixing device Connect.
Further, the top of described second gear cheek board is provided with positioning convex, and the bottom of described first gear cheek board is provided with The detent matched with described positioning convex.When two pieces of rib templates combine up and down, described positioning convex and location Groove plays the effect of integrated positioning, it is ensured that the template after combination keeps smooth, certainly, and described positioning convex and detent phase Coupling refers to not only size shape coupling, and installation site is also mated.
Further, the bottom of the side that described first gear cheek board and second gear cheek board contact with described prefabricated components Being provided with seal groove, be provided with sealing member in described seal groove, the sealing member being arranged in first gear cheek board is from described seal groove edge The sidewall of first gear cheek board extends to the bottom surface of described first gear cheek board, the sealing member being arranged in second gear cheek board from Described seal groove extends to the bottom surface of described second gear cheek board along the sidewall of second gear cheek board.It is arranged such, can anti-backstop Cheek board and the contact surface of bed die or when being applied in combination contact surface between rib template uneven and the phenomenon of spillage occurs.
Further, the bottom of described first gear cheek board and second gear cheek board is provided with seal groove, sets in described seal groove Having sealing member, the sealing member being arranged in first gear cheek board extends to the end of described first gear cheek board from described seal groove Face, the sealing member being arranged in second gear cheek board extends to the bottom surface of described second gear cheek board from described seal groove.So Arrange, equally can anti-stop edge template and the contact surface of bed die or when being applied in combination contact surface between rib template uneven and leak The phenomenon of slurry occurs.
Further, described seal groove is notch cuttype.For ensure sealing effectiveness, usual sealing member can be slightly longer than seal groove Length, i.e. sealing member can stretch out seal groove certain length, and after rib template has been assembled, sealing member can be squeezed by certain Pressure, in order to reduce the damage of sealing member extension, is set to notch cuttype by seal groove, and i.e. the size bottom seal groove is more than close The size of sealing, gives the accommodation space that sealing member extension is certain.
Further, described sealing member is prepared by flexible material.Being arranged such, sealing member has certain deflection, is squeezing Under pressure or other External Force Actings, sealing effectiveness still keeps preferable, also allows for sealing member clamping with seal groove simultaneously, increases close Sealing and the adhesive force of seal groove.
Further, one end of described sealing member is provided with increase portion, and described increase portion stretches in described seal groove.So set Putting, the increase portion that sealing member is arranged is slightly larger than the size of seal groove, and so, sealing member is the tightst with seal groove laminating, can Avoid in the preparation process of prefabricated components because vibration causes coming off of sealing member and seal groove.
Further, described increase portion is provided with centre bore.It is arranged such, increases the laminating of sealing member and seal groove further Power.
Further, described first gear cheek board and described second gear cheek board are equipped with two installation locating slots, described peace Dress locating slot horizontally set, is provided with breach between described two installation locating slots.Being arranged such, rib template-setup installs location The side of groove uses disconnection form, to increase the installing space of mould and concrete surface.
Further, described connecting plate is provided with handle.Be arranged such, facilitate workman to the carrying of the present invention and install and Dismounting.
Further, described handle be vertically arranged and vertical described connecting plate carry plate, described in carry plate and be provided with through hole.Vertically The setting carrying plate of connecting plate, strengthens connecting plate, carry on plate, through hole is set after then can use as handle.
Further, described adjustment hole is arranged on the both ends of described connecting plate.Being arranged such, the two ends of the present invention all can connect Connecing fixing rib template, on the one hand add connection fixing point, the globality of assembling die is more preferable, on the other hand can be at its two ends The rib template arranged about connecting respectively.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The accompanying drawing of the part constituting the present invention is used for providing a further understanding of the present invention, and the present invention's is schematic real Execute example and illustrate for explaining the present invention, being not intended that inappropriate limitation of the present invention.
Fig. 1~3 is respectively the structural representation of the gang form involved by one embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the end view of gang form involved in Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is the end view of gang form involved in Fig. 2;
Fig. 6 is the end view of gang form involved in Fig. 3;
Fig. 7 and Fig. 8 is respectively in Fig. 1 the structural representation of involved securing member different visual angles;
Fig. 9 is the front schematic view of locking block involved in Fig. 7;
Figure 10 is the right view of locking block involved in Fig. 7;
Figure 11 is the structural representation of securing member involved in Fig. 2;
Figure 12 is the front schematic view of securing member involved in Figure 11;
Figure 13 is the structural representation of the connection fixing device involved by one embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 14~16 is respectively the front schematic view of the connection fixing device involved by one embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 17 is the structural representation of the first gear cheek board involved by one embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 18 is the end view of the second gear cheek board involved by one embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 19 is end face signal when being not provided with sealing member of the second gear cheek board involved by one embodiment of the present invention Figure;
Figure 20 is the end view of the first gear cheek board involved by one embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 21 is end face signal when being not provided with sealing member of the first gear cheek board involved by one embodiment of the present invention Figure;
Figure 22 and Figure 23 is respectively the structural representation of the sealing member involved by one embodiment of the present invention.
In figure:
1 first gear cheek board 2 second gear cheek board 3 magnetic force fixed bin 4 installs locating slot
5 connecting plate 6 fixed plate 7 securing member 8 shackle member
9 draw-in groove 10 bolt 11 eccentric compressive bar 12 connecting rods
13 fastening block 14 bearing pin 15 adjustment hole 16 T-slot
17 domatic 20 adjusting rods of head 18 cushion block 19
21 connecting rod 22 locking blocks 23 cut position 24 fixed position
25 elastomer block 26 stripe shape notch 27 positioning convex 28 detents
29 seal groove 30 sealing member 31 increase portion 32 centre bores
33 flexible materials 34 carry plate 35 through hole 36 breach
37 connect floor
Detailed description of the invention
Describing the present invention below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the description of this part is only exemplary and explanatory, should not Protection scope of the present invention is had any restriction effect.Additionally, those skilled in the art are according to the description of presents, can be right In presents, the feature in embodiment and in different embodiment carries out respective combination.
The embodiment of the present invention is as follows, with reference to Fig. 1~3, and a kind of gang form, for moulding prefabricated component, at least include the One rib template 1 and second gear cheek board 2, described first gear cheek board 1 is positioned at described second gear cheek board 2 top, and described One rib template 1 and described second gear cheek board 2 connect into entirety by connecting fixing device, and described connection fixing device is positioned at First gear cheek board 1 and the same side of second gear cheek board 2.Mould is carried out function by the present invention or specification splits, and splits into many Individual template, first gear cheek board 1 described above and second gear cheek board 2, concrete application is, above-mentioned form assembly is being become combination The rib template of formula, utilizes connection fixing device to be fixed on bed die by gang form.The most existing width is 68mm and 100mm Rib template, the rib template of both specifications can be fabricated separately the prefabricated component that thickness is 68mm and 100mm, also can be by upper State the two combination and form the rib template of 168mm, 200mm, 268mm and 300mm, prepare the prefabricated component of above-mentioned thickness respectively, this Sample, the specification of rib template has been lacked many accordingly, has been not only convenient for the management of mould, can increase mould with one module multiple usages simultaneously Recycling rate of waterused, reduces the overhead cost of mould.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 1~6, described connection fixing device includes Fixed mechanism, bindiny mechanism and securing member 7, described fixed mechanism and bindiny mechanism are fixing to be connected, and described securing member 7 is by first gear Cheek board 1 and second gear cheek board 2 are fixed in bindiny mechanism.Described fixed mechanism is connected fixing with bed die, play fixing and The effect of location, it is ensured that prefabricated components production process centre rib template and bed die do not occur relative movement, are connected with fixed mechanism Bindiny mechanism connect, by securing member 7, the rib template that is disposed adjacent so that it is form entirety, and be fixed in fixed mechanism On.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 1~6, described fixed mechanism is that magnetic force is solid Determining box 3, described magnetic force fixed bin 3 is provided with magnetic force assembly.Use magnetic force fixed bin 3 as fixed mechanism, compare traditional limit mould Holder, eliminates support and rib, simplifies structure, reduces manufacturing cost, can avoid damaging rigid platfor simultaneously, extend In the life-span of mould, reduce the input of mould, therefore play an important role to reducing prefabricated components cost.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 1~6, described first gear cheek board 1 He Second gear cheek board 2 is provided with at least one installation locating slot 4 with the described side being connected fixing device, and described bindiny mechanism includes Vertically arranged connecting plate 5 and horizontally disposed fixed plate 6, described fixed plate 6 is connected to described magnetic force fixed bin 3 top, institute Stating connecting plate 5 and be provided with adjustment hole 15, adjustment hole 15 described in the cross-under of described securing member 7 also stretches in described installation locating slot 4.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 1~3 and Figure 13, in described fixed plate 6 Being provided with draw-in groove 9, described magnetic force fixed bin 3 top is provided with shackle member 8, and described shackle member 8 snaps in described draw-in groove 9.It is arranged such, Fixed plate 6 is connected with magnetic force fixed bin 3 and dismantles all easy, it is easy to operation, and connects reliable.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 3 and 6, described securing member 7 is bolt 10. For realizing the fastening of rib template, it is provided with the T-slot 16 matched with bolt 10, spiral shell near the side of the present invention in rib template The head of bolt 10 is positioned at described T-slot 16, tights a bolt 10 so that rib template proximate connecting plate 5.Certainly, bolt 10 Head and fixed mechanism lay respectively at the both sides of connecting plate 5.Preferably employ T-bolt 10.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, described bolt 10 eccentric setting.It is arranged such, When bolt 10 is close to tight condition, being rotated further nut, now screw rod can drive the head rotation of bolt 10, owing to using partially Heart bolt 10, can apply a downward power to rib template while the head rotation of bolt 10 so that rib template proximate Bed die or make mutually to be close between rib template, so, can prevent concrete slurry from assembling along seam along the level of template and overflow.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Figure 11 and 12, described securing member 7 includes partially Heart depression bar 11, connecting rod 12 and fastening block 13, described connecting rod 12 one end is connected with eccentric compressive bar 11 by bearing pin 14, the other end Being connected with fastening block 13, adjustment hole 15 described in the cross-under of described connecting rod 12, described fastening block 13 stretches into described installation locating slot 4 In, make its moving axially along adjustment hole 15 by eccentric adjustment depression bar 11.By eccentric compressive bar 11, connecting rod 12 and fastening block 13 The securing member 7 constituted, described connecting rod 12 and fastening block 13 constitute T-shaped, corresponding in rib template near the one of the present invention Side is provided with the T-slot 16 matched with bolt 10, and described fastening block 13 is placed in T-slot 16, is made by eccentric adjustment depression bar 11 It moves axially along adjustment hole 15, and rib template is pressed in described bindiny mechanism by fastening block 13.Present configuration is simple, Easy and simple to handle, the enforcement of the present invention, rib template can be connected and be combined into assembling die, and be firmly fixed to bed die On.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Figure 11 and 12, described eccentric compressive bar 11 includes Head 17, described head 17 is provided with eccentric pivoted hole, and described bearing pin 14 is articulated in described eccentric pivoted hole.By eccentric adjustment pressure Bar 11 so that the head 17 thickness between eccentric pivoted hole and connecting plate 5 becomes big, and then drives fastening block 13 to connecting plate 5 Mobile, lock rib template.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Figure 11 and 12, described connecting rod 12 is socketed Cushion block 18, the side of described cushion block 18 is had to be close to described head 17.The setting of cushion block 18, plays certain cushioning effect, it is to avoid bar 17 directly contact with connecting plate 5 and lock, it is to avoid damage head 17 and connecting plate 5, increase the service life.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 5, Figure 11 and Figure 12, described fastening block 13 The bottom of the side being connected with connecting rod 12 is provided with domatic 19.So, adapt therewith is in the T-slot 16 of rib template Being also provided with domatic 19 matched, so, eccentric adjustment depression bar 11 drives fastening block 13 while connecting plate 5 moves, and locks Part can along domatic 19 give rib template apply an obliquely downward power, i.e. can give rib template apply one straight down point Power so that rib template proximate bed die or make mutually to be close between rib template, so, can prevent concrete slurry along template Level assembling seam overflows.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 7~10, described securing member 7 includes regulation Bar 20, connecting rod 21 and locking block 22, described connecting rod 21 one end connects described adjusting rod 20, the other end and described locking block 22 phase Even, described locking block 22 cuts the thickness thickness less than locking block 22 fixed position 24 at position 23, and described connecting rod 21 is socketed Flexible piece 25, described adjusting rod 20 is close in the side of described elastomer block 25.Incision position 23 described herein is locking block 22 Before fastening and the portion of the position of rib template contacts, described fixed position 24 locking block 22 tightening state and rib template contacts Position.Regulation or rotation adjusting rod 20, drive locking block 22 to rotate, and the contact site of locking block 22 and rib template is by cutting position 23 redirect to fixed position 24, cut the thickness at position 23 owing to the thickness of locking block 22 fixed position 24 is more than locking block 22, Locking block 22 coordinates to be fixed on rib template in elastomer block 25 and connects in fixing device.This securing member 7 simple in construction, operation side Just, it is only necessary to rotate adjusting rod 20 and the most realize the fastening of rib template, can be greatly improved die-filling in work progress and form removal Efficiency.
Certainly, the thickness of locking block 22 fixed position 24 and locking block 22 cut the thickness relationship at position 23 can be by cutting Enter position 23 the most thickening to fixed position 24, be i.e. provided with certain radian near the side connecting fixing device, adjusted by rotation Pole 20 makes it be gradually increased with the thickness of the contact site of described rib template.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, described locking block 22 is eccentric.So set Put, owing to locking block 22 is eccentric, while rotating the rotation of adjusting rod 20 band movable eccentric wheel, one can be applied to rib template Individual downward power so that rib template proximate bed die or make mutually to be close between rib template, so, can prevent concrete slurry Level along template is assembled in seam and is overflowed.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 7 and Fig. 8, described locking block 22 is square Block, described square block and described connecting rod 21 eccentric setting.In like manner, due to square block eccentric setting, it can be to gear while rotating Cheek board applies a downward power so that rib template proximate bed die or make mutually to be close between rib template, so, can prevent Only concrete slurry assembles spilling in seam along the level of template.Certainly, described square block can be cuboid, due to its at least both sides Length unequal, therefore in the case of not eccentric setting, also can reach the effect above, simply need the T on rib mould to be fixed Type groove 16 eccentric setting.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Figure 13 and Figure 14, described adjustment hole 15 is at least Including vertically arranged waist-shaped hole and the strip-type hole of horizontally set, described waist-shaped hole is positioned at the top of described strip-type hole.Vertical waist The setting in type hole, it is simple to connect rib template setting up and down, and by the regulation securing member 7 position in waist-shaped hole, can connect Connect the rib template of different size or size, increase the versatility of the present invention.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Figure 15, one end of described strip-type hole extends to The end of described connecting plate 5 forms stripe shape notch 26.It is arranged such, after prefabricated components molding during form removal, it is only necessary to waist will be arranged on Securing member 7 in type hole is removed, and then unscrews the securing member 7 being arranged in described stripe shape notch 26, and moving horizontally securing member 7 will It takes out from stripe shape notch 26, when being bolt 10 such as described securing member 7, i.e. just can will connect without being back-outed completely by nut Connection mechanism separates with securing member 7, time saving and energy saving during form removal, in hgher efficiency.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Figure 15, described adjustment hole 15 at least includes three The stripe shape notch 26 of bar horizontally set.The stripe shape notch 26 of more than three is set, it is simple to connect rib template setting up and down, with Time after prefabricated components molding during form removal, it is only necessary to unscrew the securing member 7 being arranged in described stripe shape notch 26, move horizontally fastening It is taken out from stripe shape notch 26 by part 7, when being bolt 10 such as described securing member 7, i.e. without just being back-outed completely by nut Bindiny mechanism can be separated with securing member 7, time saving and energy saving during form removal, in hgher efficiency;And by securing member 7 is arranged on different Stripe shape notch 26, can connect the rib template of different size or size, increases the versatility of the present invention.Certainly, for reaching above-mentioned Technique effect, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that at least three described stripe shape notches 26 the most on the same line.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Figure 16, described adjustment hole 15 at least includes two The strip-type hole of bar horizontally set, wherein, described at least one, strip-type hole is downward-sloping.Strip-type hole is downward-sloping, when regulation fastening When part 7 is fastenedly connected, especially when securing member 7 is bolt 10, during close to tight condition, rotating screw cap can drive screw rod Overall slightly move down along strip-type hole, apply a downward power can to rib template so that rib template proximate bed die or make Mutually it is close between rib template, so, can prevent concrete slurry from assembling spilling in seam along the level of template.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Figure 17~21, described installation locating slot 4 is T Type groove 16.It is arranged such, it is simple to rib template realizes connecting with being connected fixing device.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 1 and Figure 17~21, described second rib The top of template 2 is provided with positioning convex 27, and the bottom of described first gear cheek board 1 is provided with and matches with described positioning convex 27 Detent 28.When two pieces of rib templates combine up and down, described positioning convex 27 and detent 28 play integrated positioning Effect, it is ensured that template after combination keeps smooth, and certainly, described positioning convex 27 and detent 28 match and refer to not only Size shape mates, and installation site is also mated.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Figure 17~21, described rib template is by aluminum Prepared by material, described rib template is hollow structure, is provided with connection floor 37 in described rib template, described connection floor 37 Side is connected with the inwall of described installation locating slot 4, and opposite side is connected to described rib template and contacts with described prefabricated components Side inwall on.When using hollow structure, not only save material, reduce cost, significantly reduce rib template simultaneously Weight, it is simple to the operation of workmen;Simultaneously in order to increase the intensity of the rib template of hollow, especially for anti-stop edge Template be connected fixing device be fastenedly connected during install locating slot 4 deform, affect the service life of rib template.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Figure 18 and 19, described first gear cheek board 1 The bottom of the side contacted with described prefabricated components with second gear cheek board 2 is provided with seal groove 29, sets in described seal groove 29 Have sealing member 30, the sealing member 30 being arranged in first gear cheek board 1 from described seal groove 29 along the sidewall of first gear cheek board 1 Extending to the bottom surface of described first gear cheek board 1, the sealing member 30 being arranged in second gear cheek board 2 is from described seal groove 29 edge The sidewall of second gear cheek board 2 extends to the bottom surface of described second gear cheek board 2.It is arranged such, can anti-stop edge template and the end The contact surface of mould or when being applied in combination contact surface between rib template uneven and the phenomenon of spillage occurs.Certainly, described herein Extend to described first gear cheek board 1 or the bottom surface of first gear cheek board 2, refer to that the bottom surface of sealing member 30 and rib template is put down Neat, certainly, sealing effectiveness can be played when sealing member 30 extends close to the bottom surface of rib template equally, when sealing member has During certain elasticity, in the preparation process of prefabricated component, sealing member 30, by certain extruding, can occur along the sidewall of rib template Certain deformation, the bottom surface that the sealing member 30 after deformation can extend to rib template is concordant.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Figure 20 and 21, described first gear cheek board 1 It is provided with seal groove 29 with the bottom of second gear cheek board 2, in described seal groove 29, is provided with sealing member 30, be arranged on the first rib mould Sealing member 30 in plate 1 extends to the bottom surface of described first gear cheek board 1 from described seal groove 29, is arranged on second gear cheek board Sealing member 30 in 2 extends to the bottom surface of described second gear cheek board 2 from described seal groove 29.It is arranged such, can prevent equally Rib template and the contact surface of bed die or when being applied in combination contact surface between rib template uneven and the phenomenon of spillage occurs.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Figure 20 and 21, described seal groove 29 is in ladder Type.For ensure sealing effectiveness, usual sealing member 30 can be slightly longer than seal groove 29 length, i.e. sealing member 30 can stretch out seal groove 29 certain lengths, after rib template has been assembled, sealing member 30 can be stretched out to reduce sealing member 30 by certain extruding The damage of part, is set to notch cuttype by seal groove 29, and i.e. the size bottom seal groove 29 is more than the size of sealing member 30, gives The accommodation space that sealing member 30 extension is certain.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, described sealing member 30 is prepared by flexible material.As This is arranged, and sealing member 30 has certain deflection, and under extruding or other External Force Actings, sealing effectiveness still keeps preferable, with Time also allow for, by sealing member 30 clamping and seal groove 29, increasing the adhesive force of sealing member 30 and seal groove 29.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Figure 22 and 23, one end of described sealing member 30 Being provided with increase portion 31, described increase portion 31 stretches in described seal groove 29.Being arranged such, the increase portion 31 that sealing member 30 is arranged is slightly More than the size of seal groove 29, so, sealing member 30 is the tightst with seal groove 29 laminating, can avoid the preparation of prefabricated components During cause coming off of sealing member 30 and seal groove 29 because of vibration.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Figure 22 and 23, during described increase portion 31 is provided with Central hole 32.It is arranged such, increases the adhesive force of sealing member 30 and seal groove 29 further.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Figure 20, described first gear cheek board 1 and The outer wall of the side that two rib templates 2 contact with prefabricated component is provided with flexible material 33.It is arranged such, rib mould can be reduced Plate and the cohesive force of concrete, both can protect limit mould, be also beneficial to form removal.Described flexible material 33 both with rib template The rubber combined with spraying method, it is also possible to be the polyurethane sheet being bolted, should also be as including that other can be real certainly Existing above-mentioned technical purpose technical scheme.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Figure 21, described first gear cheek board 1 and institute State second gear cheek board 2 and be equipped with two installation locating slots 4, described installation locating slot 4 horizontally set, described two location is installed Breach 36 it is provided with between groove 4.Being arranged such, rib template-setup is installed the side of locating slot 4 and is used disconnection form, to increase mould Tool and the installing space of concrete surface.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, described connecting plate 5 is provided with handle.So set Put, facilitate workman to the carrying of the present invention and installation and removal.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 1, described handle is vertically arranged and hangs down Straight described connecting plate 5 carry plate 34, described in carry plate 34 and be provided with through hole 35.The setting carrying plate 34 of vertical center web 5, to connecting plate 5 strengthen, carry on plate 34, through hole 35 is set after then can use as handle.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 1, described adjustment hole 15 is arranged on described The both ends of connecting plate 5.Being arranged such, the two ends of the present invention all can connect fixing rib template, on the one hand adds connection solid Fixed point, the globality of assembling die is more preferable, on the other hand can connect the rib template that left and right is arranged respectively at its two ends.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art For Yuan, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, it is also possible to make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should It is considered as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a gang form, for moulding prefabricated component, at least includes first gear cheek board and second gear cheek board, its feature Being, described first gear cheek board is positioned at described second gear cheek board top, described first gear cheek board and described second rib Template connects into entirety by connecting fixing device, and described connection fixing device is positioned at first gear cheek board and second gear cheek board The same side.
Gang form the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described connection fixing device includes fixed mechanism, company Connection mechanism and securing member, described fixed mechanism is fixing with bindiny mechanism to be connected, and described securing member is by first gear cheek board and second Rib template is fixed in bindiny mechanism.
Gang form the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described fixed mechanism is magnetic force fixed bin, described magnetic Power fixed bin is provided with magnetic force assembly.
Gang form the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that described first gear cheek board and second gear cheek board with The side of described connection fixing device is provided with at least one installation locating slot, and described bindiny mechanism includes vertically arranged connecting plate With horizontally disposed fixed plate, described fixed plate is connected to described magnetic force fixed bin top, and described connecting plate is provided with adjustment hole, Adjustment hole described in described securing member cross-under also stretches in described installation locating slot.
Gang form the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that described fixed plate is provided with draw-in groove, described magnetic force is solid Determining box top and be provided with shackle member, described shackle member snaps in described draw-in groove.
Gang form the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that described securing member is bolt.
Gang form the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that described bolt eccentric setting.
Gang form the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that described securing member include eccentric compressive bar, connecting rod and Fastening block, described connecting rod one end is connected with eccentric compressive bar by bearing pin, and the other end is connected with fastening block, described connecting rod cross-under Described adjustment hole, described fastening block stretches in described installation locating slot, makes its axial along adjustment hole by eccentric adjustment depression bar Mobile.
Gang form the most according to claim 8, it is characterised in that described eccentric compressive bar includes that head, described head set Eccentric pivoted hole, described bearing pin is had to be articulated in described eccentric pivoted hole.
Gang form the most according to claim 9, it is characterised in that be socketed with cushion block, described cushion block in described connecting rod Side be close to described head;Or the bottom of side that described fastening block is connected with connecting rod is provided with domatic;Or described securing member Including adjusting rod, connecting rod and locking block, described connecting rod one end connects described adjusting rod, and the other end is connected with described locking block, institute The thickness stating locking block incision position is less than the thickness of locking block fixed position, and described connecting rod is socketed with elastomer block, described bullet Described adjusting rod is close in the side of property block;Or described locking block is eccentric;Or described locking block is square block, described square block With described connecting rod eccentric setting;Or described adjustment hole at least includes the strip-type hole of vertically arranged waist-shaped hole and horizontally set, institute State waist-shaped hole and be positioned at the top of described strip-type hole;Or one end of described strip-type hole extends to the end of described connecting plate and forms stripe shape Notch;Or described adjustment hole at least includes the stripe shape notch of three horizontally sets;Or described adjustment hole at least includes two laterally The strip-type hole arranged, wherein, described at least one, strip-type hole is downward-sloping;Or described installation locating slot is T-slot;Or described The top of two rib templates is provided with positioning convex, and the bottom of described first gear cheek board is provided with and matches with described positioning convex Detent;Or the bottom of side that described first gear cheek board and second gear cheek board contact with described prefabricated components is provided with Seal groove, is provided with sealing member in described seal groove, the sealing member being arranged in first gear cheek board from described seal groove along first The sidewall of rib template extends to the bottom surface of described first gear cheek board, and the sealing member being arranged in second gear cheek board is from described Seal groove extends to the bottom surface of described second gear cheek board along the sidewall of second gear cheek board;Or described first gear cheek board and The bottom of two rib templates is provided with seal groove, is provided with sealing member in described seal groove, is arranged on the sealing in first gear cheek board Part extends to the bottom surface of described first gear cheek board from described seal groove, and the sealing member being arranged in second gear cheek board is from described Seal groove extends to the bottom surface of described second gear cheek board;Or described seal groove is notch cuttype;Or described sealing member is by flexible material Material preparation;Or one end of described sealing member is provided with increase portion, described increase portion stretches in described seal groove;Or described increase portion sets There is centre bore;Or described first gear cheek board and described second gear cheek board are equipped with two installation locating slots, described installation is fixed Position groove horizontally set, is provided with breach between described two installation locating slots;Or described connecting plate is provided with handle;Or described handle Carry plate for vertically arranged and vertical described connecting plate, described in carry plate and be provided with through hole;Or described adjustment hole is arranged on described connection The both ends of plate.
CN201610617880.6A 2016-07-29 2016-07-29 A kind of gang form Pending CN106079043A (en)

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CN108032410A (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-05-15 六安远大住宅工业有限公司 A kind of rib mould and rib die assembly for being used to produce prefabricated components
CN108582425A (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-09-28 远大住宅工业(天津)有限公司 A kind of rib die assembly
WO2019170477A3 (en) * 2018-03-06 2019-10-31 Progress Holding A.G. Formwork assembly
CN110815517A (en) * 2018-08-07 2020-02-21 北京星航机电装备有限公司 Mould part for producing concrete prefabricated part laminated slab, manufacturing method and mould thereof
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US20230203827A1 (en) * 2021-12-28 2023-06-29 OCM, Inc. Tilt-form bracket for concrete wall construction
US11988000B2 (en) * 2021-12-28 2024-05-21 OCM, Inc. Tilt-form bracket for concrete wall construction

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