CN106003387A - Combined die - Google Patents
Combined die Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106003387A CN106003387A CN201610618642.7A CN201610618642A CN106003387A CN 106003387 A CN106003387 A CN 106003387A CN 201610618642 A CN201610618642 A CN 201610618642A CN 106003387 A CN106003387 A CN 106003387A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cheek board
- plate
- gear cheek
- template
- hole
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B7/00—Moulds; Cores; Mandrels
- B28B7/0029—Moulds or moulding surfaces not covered by B28B7/0058 - B28B7/36 and B28B7/40 - B28B7/465, e.g. moulds assembled from several parts
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B7/00—Moulds; Cores; Mandrels
- B28B7/0002—Auxiliary parts or elements of the mould
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B7/00—Moulds; Cores; Mandrels
- B28B7/0002—Auxiliary parts or elements of the mould
- B28B7/0011—Mould seals
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B7/00—Moulds; Cores; Mandrels
- B28B7/0002—Auxiliary parts or elements of the mould
- B28B7/0014—Fastening means for mould parts, e.g. for attaching mould walls on mould tables; Mould clamps
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B7/00—Moulds; Cores; Mandrels
- B28B7/0002—Auxiliary parts or elements of the mould
- B28B7/0014—Fastening means for mould parts, e.g. for attaching mould walls on mould tables; Mould clamps
- B28B7/002—Fastening means for mould parts, e.g. for attaching mould walls on mould tables; Mould clamps using magnets
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B7/00—Moulds; Cores; Mandrels
- B28B7/02—Moulds with adjustable parts specially for modifying at will the dimensions or form of the moulded article
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Moulds, Cores, Or Mandrels (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of production of prefabricated parts, and discloses a combined die. The combined die comprises a bottom die and a blocking edge die. The blocking edge die is formed by splicing multiple combined die plates. Each combined die plate at least comprises a first blocking edge die plate, a second blocking edge die plate and a rib die plate, wherein the first blocking edge die plate is located on the upper portion of the second blocking edge die plate, the first blocking edge die plate and the second blocking edge die plate are connected through a connection fixing device to form a whole, the connection fixing device is located on the same side of the first blocking edge die plate and the second blocking edge die plate, the rib die plate is located on the side, away from the connection fixing device, of the first blocking edge die plate and the second blocking edge die plate, and the rid die plate is fixedly connected with the first blocking edge die plate and/or the second blocking edge die plate. By the implementation of the combined die, the die can be conveniently managed, the die is multifunctional, the repeated utilization rate of the die is increased, and the apportioned cost of the die is reduced.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to architectural prefab production technical field, be specifically related to a kind of assembling die.
Background technology
In modern architecture prefabricated components production process, cost structure is positioned at first five be respectively construction cost,
Mould, reinforcing bar, administration fee and concrete, account for component production cost nearly 80%, finds how to reduce prefabricated components
The direction of cost so that it is assembled that cast in place and precast construction has price competitiveness compared with cast-in-place construction
Under the pressure of the problem solved in building trade.Owing to prefabricated components are that particular manufacturing craft produces, mold structure is complicated,
Particular manufacturing craft can not general produce, and causes mould cost high, and the most die-filling tool takes artificial, and efficiency of construction is low,
And putting into big, mould customizes generally according to engineering characteristic, will scrap after reusing certain number of times；Press
According to the way of prior art, the amortization charge of mould is the highest, reduces various stand except improving production efficiency
Outside pin expense, if it is possible to make mold structure simplification, generalization, standardization, and increase the service life,
The mould amortization charge that prefabricated components just can be greatly lowered is used.
Therefore for reaching to increase the recycling rate of waterused of mould, reduce the purpose of the overhead cost of mould, by existing
Mould carries out function and specification splits, and splits into multiple template, and enters, by specification or function, the template split
Line pipe is managed, and during production and construction, according to producing needs, recombinates template, forms assembling die.
In sum, for improving efficiency of construction and reaching above-mentioned technique effect, need offer a kind of structure letter badly
Single, easy to use, be easy to management assembling die.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of simple in construction, easy to use, be easy to management assembling die.
Above-mentioned purpose is to be achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of assembling die, including bed die and rib mould,
Described rib mould is assembled by multiple gang forms, described gang form at least include first gear cheek board,
Second gear cheek board and go out muscle template, described first gear cheek board is positioned at described second gear cheek board top, institute
State first gear cheek board and described second gear cheek board and connect into entirety, described connection by connecting fixing device
Fixing device is positioned at first gear cheek board and the same side of second gear cheek board；Described go out muscle template be positioned at described
First gear cheek board and second gear cheek board away from connecting the side of fixing device, described in go out muscle template and first
Rib template and/or the fixing connection of second gear cheek board.Mould is carried out function by the present invention or specification splits, and tears open
It is divided into multiple template, first gear cheek board described above, second gear cheek board and go out muscle template, specifically apply
It is that above-mentioned form assembly is being become knockdown rib template, and connects and composes group by connecting fixing device
Shuttering, each gang form is connected and fixed on bed die by connecting fixing device.Go out muscle for convenience
Prefabricated component stretches out the setting of reinforcing bar, goes out muscle template and is located at the opposite side of rib template.So, it is not only convenient for mould
The management of tool, with one module multiple usages, can increase the recycling rate of waterused of mould simultaneously, reduce the overhead cost of mould.
Further, described connection fixing device includes fixed mechanism, bindiny mechanism and securing member, described fixing
Mechanism is fixing with bindiny mechanism to be connected, and first gear cheek board and second gear cheek board are fixed on by described securing member
In bindiny mechanism.Described fixed mechanism is connected fixing with bed die, plays the fixing and effect of location, it is ensured that pre-
There is not relative movement in component production process centre rib template processed and bed die, the connection machine being connected with fixed mechanism
Structure connects the rib template being disposed adjacent by securing member so that it is forms entirety, and is fixed in fixing machine
On structure.
Further, described fixed mechanism is magnetic force fixed bin, and described magnetic force fixed bin is provided with magnetic force assembly.Adopt
With magnetic force fixed bin as fixed mechanism, compare traditional limit mould holder, eliminate support and rib, letter
Change structure, reduced manufacturing cost, can avoid damaging rigid platfor simultaneously, extend the life-span of mould, subtract
The input of few mould, therefore play an important role to reducing prefabricated components cost.
Further, described first gear cheek board and second gear cheek board set with the described side being connected fixing device
Having at least one installation locating slot, described bindiny mechanism includes vertically arranged connecting plate and horizontally disposed solid
Determining plate, described fixed plate is connected to described magnetic force fixed bin top, and described connecting plate is provided with adjustment hole, institute
State adjustment hole described in securing member cross-under and stretch in described installation locating slot.
Further, described fixed plate is provided with draw-in groove, and described magnetic force fixed bin top is provided with shackle member, described
Shackle member snaps in described draw-in groove.Being arranged such, fixed plate is connected with magnetic force fixed bin and dismantles all easy,
Easily operated, and connect reliable.
Further, described securing member is bolt.For realizing the fastening of rib template, in rib template near this
The side of invention is provided with the T-slot matched with bolt, and the head of bolt is positioned at described T-slot, tightens
Bolt so that rib template proximate connecting plate.Certainly, the head of bolt lays respectively at fixed mechanism and is connected
The both sides of plate.Preferably employ T-bolt.
Further, described bolt eccentric setting.It is arranged such, when bolt is close to tight condition, continues to turn
Dynamic nut, now screw rod can drive the head rotation of bolt, and owing to using eccentric bolt, the head of bolt turns
A downward power can be applied to rib template so that rib template proximate bed die or make rib mould while Dong
Mutually it is close between plate, so, can prevent concrete slurry from assembling spilling in seam along the level of template.Described
Bolt eccentric setting refers to that the screw head of bolt and screw rod bias connect.
Further, described securing member includes eccentric compressive bar, connecting rod and fastening block, and described connecting rod one end leads to
Crossing bearing pin to be connected with eccentric compressive bar, the other end is connected with fastening block, adjustment hole described in described connecting rod cross-under,
Described fastening block stretches in described installation locating slot, makes it along the axial shifting of adjustment hole by eccentric adjustment depression bar
Dynamic.The securing member being made up of eccentric compressive bar, connecting rod and fastening block, described connecting rod and fastening block constitute T
Type, corresponding is provided with, in rib template, the T-slot matched with bolt near the side of the present invention, described
Fastening block is placed in T-slot, makes its moving axially along adjustment hole by eccentric adjustment depression bar, and fastening block will
Rib template is pressed in described bindiny mechanism.Present configuration is simple, easy and simple to handle, the enforcement of the present invention,
Rib template can be connected and be combined into assembling die, and be firmly fixed on bed die.
Further, described eccentric compressive bar includes that head, described head are provided with eccentric pivoted hole, described bearing pin pivot
It is connected to described eccentric pivoted hole.By eccentric adjustment depression bar so that head eccentric pivoted hole and connecting plate it
Between thickness become big, and then drive fastening block to move to connecting plate, lock rib template.
Further, described connecting rod being socketed with cushion block, described head is close in the side of described cushion block.Cushion block
Setting, play certain cushioning effect, it is to avoid head directly contacts with connecting plate and locks, it is to avoid damage
Head and connecting plate, increase the service life.
Further, the bottom of the side that described fastening block is connected with connecting rod is provided with domatic.So, phase therewith
Adapt to is be also provided with matching in the T-slot of rib template domatic, so, and eccentric adjustment depression bar band
Dynamic fastening block is while connecting plate moves, and locking part can apply an obliquely downward along domatic to rib template
Power, applies a component straight down i.e. can to rib template so that rib template proximate bed die or make gear
Mutually it is close between cheek board, so, can prevent concrete slurry from assembling spilling in seam along the level of template.
Further, described securing member includes adjusting rod, connecting rod and locking block, and described connecting rod one end connects described
Adjusting rod, the other end is connected with described locking block, and the thickness at described locking block incision position is solid less than locking block
Determining the thickness at position, described connecting rod is socketed with elastomer block, described adjusting rod is close in the side of described elastomer block.
Regulation or rotation adjusting rod, drive locking block to rotate, and the contact site of locking block and rib template is by switch-in part
Position redirect to fixed position, owing to the thickness of locking block fixed position is more than the thickness at locking block incision position,
Locking block coordinates to be fixed on rib template in elastomer block and connects in fixing device.This fastener constructions is simple,
Easy to operate, it is only necessary to rotate adjusting rod and the most realize the fastening of rib template, work progress can be greatly improved
In the efficiency of die-filling and form removal.
Certainly, the thickness of locking block fixed position can be by cutting with the thickness relationship at locking block incision position
Position is the most thickening to fixed position, is i.e. provided with certain radian near the side connecting fixing device, by turning
Dynamic adjusting rod makes it be gradually increased with the thickness of the contact site of described rib template.
Further, described locking block is eccentric.It is arranged such, owing to locking block is eccentric, rotates and adjust
A downward power can be applied to rib template so that rib template while the rotation of pole band movable eccentric wheel
It is close to bed die or makes mutually to be close between rib template, so, concrete slurry can be prevented along the level of template
Assembling seam overflows.
Further, described locking block is square block, described square block and described connecting rod eccentric setting.In like manner,
Due to square block eccentric setting, it can apply a downward power to rib template while rotating so that gear
Cheek board is close to bed die or makes mutually to be close between rib template, so, concrete slurry can be prevented along template
Level assembling seam in overflow.Certainly, described square block can be cuboid, due to the length on its at least both sides
Unequal, therefore in the case of not eccentric setting, also can reach the effect above, simply need rib mould to be fixed
On T-slot eccentric setting.
Further, go out muscle template described in include gusset, location-plate and connect the limit of gusset and location-plate
Position part, described in go out gusset and location-plate is oppositely arranged, described in go out gusset and be provided with and wear muscle hole, described in wear muscle hole
In be provided with sealing strip, described sealing strip be provided with cross-under seam, the bottom of described location-plate be higher than described in go out gusset
Bottom.It is arranged such, stretches out reinforcing bar and wear muscle hole, and stitch by extruding and cross cross-under, play preferably
Sealing effectiveness；The bottom of connecting plate is higher than the bottom of gusset, so, after installation forming of the present invention, connects
There is certain difference in height between plate and bed die, so, during the demoulding, apply a downward power to the present invention
Gusset can be used depart from prefabricated component concrete surface, facilitate the dismounting of the present invention, improve demoulding efficiency.
Further, described location-plate is provided with installing hole or draw-in groove, and described rib template is near the one of rib template
Side also is provided with installing locating slot, is provided with securing member in described installing hole or draw-in groove, and described location-plate is by fastening
Part is connected with rib template.It is arranged such, it is simple to the connection of location-plate and rib mould is fixed, described securing member
Can be bolt, locking part or shackle member.
Further, described locating part at least includes being arranged on out gusset and the limiting plate at location-plate two ends.So
Arranging, on the one hand limiting plate plays the effect limiting gusset with the spacing of connecting plate, on the other hand can rise
To booster action, present configuration is the most firm.
Further, described limiting plate is offered porose.It is arranged such, not only saves material, reduce cost,
Significantly reduce the weight of the present invention, it is simple to the operation of workmen simultaneously；Now limiting plate can be as handle
Use, it is simple to carrying.
Further, also include that top board, described top board go out the top of gusset and location-plate, described top described in being positioned at
Plate one end is connected with going out gusset, and the other end is connected with location-plate.Described top board goes out gusset and connection described in being positioned at
The top of plate, described top board one end is connected with going out gusset, and the other end is connected with connecting plate.The setting of top board can
During preventing casting concrete, concrete is splashed in the present invention.
Further, the hole wall wearing muscle hole described in is provided with cannelure, in the described sealing strip described cannelure of embedding.
Being arranged such, sealing strip is reliably connected with wearing the formation of muscle hole, and easy to connect, it is to avoid reinforcing bar passes sealing member
Time sealing strip come off from wearing muscle hole, affect sealing effectiveness.
Further, described sealing strip is prepared by flexible material, described sealing strip with wear muscle hole interference fit.As
This is arranged, and simple installation, sealing effectiveness is preferable；Described sealing strip can be rubber or silica gel.
Further, go out gusset described in removably connect with locating part.It is arranged such, can be different according to producing
Go out muscle prefabricated component and change the gusset that of different model or specification, increase the suitability of the present invention.
Further, described adjustment hole at least includes the bar hole of vertically arranged mounting hole and horizontally set, institute
State mounting hole and be positioned at the top of described bar hole.The setting of vertical waist-shaped hole, it is simple to connect gear setting up and down
Cheek board, and by regulation securing member position in waist-shaped hole, the rib of different size or size can be connected
Template, increases the versatility of the present invention.
Further, one end of described bar hole extends to the end formation bar shaped notch of described connecting plate.So
Arrange, after prefabricated components molding during form removal, it is only necessary to the securing member being arranged in waist-shaped hole is removed, then twists
Pine is arranged on the securing member in described stripe shape notch, moves horizontally securing member and it is taken out from stripe shape notch i.e.
Can, when being bolt such as described securing member, i.e. without back-outed completely by nut just can be by bindiny mechanism and securing member
Separate, time saving and energy saving during form removal, in hgher efficiency.
Further, described adjustment hole at least includes the bar shaped notch of three horizontally sets.Arrange more than three
Stripe shape notch, it is simple to connect rib template setting up and down, simultaneously after prefabricated components molding during form removal, only
The securing member being arranged in described stripe shape notch need to be unscrewed, move horizontally securing member and it is taken from stripe shape notch
Go out, when being bolt such as described securing member, i.e. without back-outed completely by nut just can be by bindiny mechanism with tight
Firmware separates, time saving and energy saving during form removal, in hgher efficiency；And by securing member being arranged on different stripe shape grooves
Mouthful, the rib template of different size or size can be connected, increase the versatility of the present invention.Certainly, for reaching
Above-mentioned technique effect, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that at least three described stripe shape notches are not same
On straight line.
Further, described adjustment hole at least includes the bar hole of two horizontally sets, wherein, at least one institute
State bar hole downward-sloping.Strip-type hole is downward-sloping, when regulating securing member and being fastenedly connected, especially
When securing member is bolt, during close to tight condition, rotating screw cap can drive screw rod overall along strip-type hole slightly to
Lower movement, applies a downward power can to rib template so that rib template proximate bed die or make rib mould
Mutually it is close between plate, so, can prevent concrete slurry from assembling spilling in seam along the level of template.
Further, described installation locating slot is T-slot.It is arranged such, it is simple to rib template is fixed with being connected
Device realizes connecting.
Further, the top of described second gear cheek board is provided with positioning convex, under described first gear cheek board
Portion is provided with the detent matched with described positioning convex.When two pieces of rib templates combine up and down, described
Positioning convex and detent play the effect of integrated positioning, it is ensured that the template after combination keeps smooth, when
So, described positioning convex and detent match and refer to not only size shape coupling, and installation site is also mated.
Further, the side that described first gear cheek board and second gear cheek board contact with described prefabricated components
Bottom be provided with seal groove, be provided with sealing member in described seal groove, be arranged on the sealing in first gear cheek board
Part extends to the bottom surface of described first gear cheek board from described seal groove along the sidewall of first gear cheek board, arranges
Sealing member in second gear cheek board extends to described from described seal groove along the sidewall of second gear cheek board
The bottom surface of two rib templates.It is arranged such, can the contact surface of anti-stop edge template and bed die or when being applied in combination
Contact surface between rib template is uneven and the phenomenon of spillage occurs.
Further, the bottom of described first gear cheek board and second gear cheek board is provided with seal groove, described sealing
Being provided with sealing member in groove, the sealing member being arranged in first gear cheek board extends to described from described seal groove
The bottom surface of one rib template, the sealing member being arranged in second gear cheek board extends to described from described seal groove
The bottom surface of second gear cheek board.It is arranged such, equally can the contact surface of anti-stop edge template and bed die or combination
During use, contact surface between rib template is uneven and the phenomenon of spillage occurs.
Further, described seal groove is notch cuttype.For ensureing sealing effectiveness, usual sealing member can be the closeest
Sealing groove length, i.e. sealing member can stretch out seal groove certain length, after rib template has been assembled, close
Seal groove in order to reduce the damage of sealing member extension, can be set to rank by certain extruding by sealing
Size bottom ladder type, i.e. seal groove, more than the size of sealing member, gives the appearance that sealing member extension is certain
Between being empty.
Further, described sealing member is prepared by flexible material.Being arranged such, sealing member has certain deformation
Amount, under extruding or other External Force Actings, sealing effectiveness still keeps preferable, also allows for sealing member card simultaneously
Connect with seal groove, increase the adhesive force of sealing member and seal groove.
Further, one end of described sealing member is provided with increase portion, and described increase portion stretches in described seal groove.
Being arranged such, the increase portion that sealing member is arranged is slightly larger than the size of seal groove, so, sealing member and seal groove
That fits is the tightst, can avoid in the preparation process of prefabricated components because vibration causes sealing member and seal groove
Come off.
Further, described increase portion is provided with centre bore.It is arranged such, increases sealing member and seal groove further
Adhesive force.
Further, described first gear cheek board and described second gear cheek board are equipped with two installation locating slots,
Described installation locating slot horizontally set, is provided with breach between described two installation locating slots.It is arranged such, gear
Cheek board arranges the side employing disconnection form installing locating slot, to increase the peace of mould and concrete surface
Dress space.
Further, described connecting plate is provided with handle.Be arranged such, facilitate workman to the carrying of the present invention with
And installation and removal.
Further, described handle be vertically arranged and vertical described connecting plate carry plate, described in carry plate and offer
Through hole.It is perpendicular to the setting carrying plate of connecting plate, connecting plate is strengthened, after carrying on plate, through hole is set
Then can use as handle.
Further, described adjustment hole is arranged on the both ends of described connecting plate.It is arranged such, the two of the present invention
End all can connect fixing rib template, on the one hand adds connection fixing point, and the globality of assembling die is more preferable,
On the other hand the rib template that left and right is arranged can be connected respectively at its two ends.
Further, also including door opening template and/or window opening template, described door opening template and/or window opening template are by institute
State gang form to constitute.It is arranged such, it is simple to when preparing prefabricated panel, form door opening and/or window opening.
Further, the corner of described assembling die is provided with corner fixing device.It is arranged such, beneficially group
Fixing of the corner of mould, can prevent corner spillage simultaneously.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The accompanying drawing of the part constituting the present invention is used for providing a further understanding of the present invention, and the present invention shows
Meaning property embodiment and explanation thereof are used for explaining the present invention, are not intended that inappropriate limitation of the present invention.
Fig. 1 is the top view of the assembling die involved by one embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the front view of the assembling die involved by one embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the right view of the gang form involved by one embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the gang form involved by one embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is the end view of gang form involved in Fig. 4；
Fig. 6～8 is respectively the rib template involved by one embodiment of the present invention and connects the connection knot of fixing device
Structure schematic diagram；
Fig. 9 is the end view of rib template involved in Fig. 6 and the attachment structure connecting fixing device；
Figure 10 is the end view of rib template involved in Fig. 7 and the attachment structure connecting fixing device；
Figure 11 is the end view of rib template involved in Fig. 8 and the attachment structure connecting fixing device；
Figure 12 and Figure 13 is respectively in Fig. 3 the structural representation of involved securing member different visual angles；
Figure 14 is the front schematic view of locking block involved in Figure 12；
Figure 15 is the right view of locking block involved in Figure 12；
Figure 16 is the structural representation of securing member involved in Fig. 7；
Figure 17 is the front schematic view of securing member involved in Figure 16；
Figure 18 is the structural representation of the connection fixing device involved by one embodiment of the present invention；
Figure 19～21 is respectively the front schematic view of the connection fixing device involved by one embodiment of the present invention；
Figure 22 is the structural representation of the first gear cheek board involved by one embodiment of the present invention；
Figure 23 is the end view of the second gear cheek board involved by one embodiment of the present invention；
Figure 24 is that end face when being not provided with sealing member of the second gear cheek board involved by one embodiment of the present invention shows
It is intended to；
Figure 25 is the end view of the first gear cheek board involved by one embodiment of the present invention；
Figure 26 is that end face when being not provided with sealing member of the first gear cheek board involved by one embodiment of the present invention shows
It is intended to；
Figure 27 and Figure 28 is respectively the structural representation of the sealing member involved by one embodiment of the present invention；
Figure 29 is the rib template involved by one embodiment of the present invention and the attachment structure schematic diagram going out muscle template；
Figure 30 is the structural representation going out muscle template involved by one embodiment of the present invention；
Figure 31 is the structural representation going out muscle template being not provided with sealing member involved by one embodiment of the present invention.
In figure:
1 first gear cheek board 2 second gear cheek board 3 magnetic force fixed bin 4 installs locating slot
5 connecting plate 6 fixed plate 7 securing member 8 shackle member
9 draw-in groove 10 bolt 11 eccentric compressive bar 12 connecting rods
13 fastening block 14 bearing pin 15 adjustment hole 16T type grooves
17 domatic 20 adjusting rods of head 18 cushion block 19
21 connecting rod 22 locking blocks 23 cut position 24 fixed position
25 elastomer block 26 stripe shape notch 27 positioning convex 28 detents
29 seal groove 30 sealing member 31 increase portion 32 centre bores
33 flexible materials 34 carry plate 35 through hole 36 breach
37 connection floors 38 go out muscle template 39 and go out gusset 40 location-plate
41 wear muscle hole 42 sealing strip 43 cross-under stitches 44 top boards
45 limiting plate 46 installing hole 47 bed die 48 door opening templates
49 window opening templates 50 stretch out reinforcing bar
Detailed description of the invention
Describing the present invention below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the description of this part is only exemplary and explanatory,
Protection scope of the present invention should there be is not any restriction effect.Additionally, those skilled in the art are according to herein
The description of part, can carry out respective combination to the feature in embodiment in presents and in different embodiment.
The embodiment of the present invention is as follows, with reference to Fig. 1～3, and a kind of assembling die, including bed die 47 and rib mould,
Described rib mould is assembled by multiple gang forms, described gang form at least include first gear cheek board 1,
Second gear cheek board 2 and go out muscle template 38, described first gear cheek board 1 is positioned at described second gear cheek board 2
Top, described first gear cheek board 1 and described second gear cheek board 2 connect into whole by connecting fixing device
Body, described connection fixing device is positioned at first gear cheek board 1 and the same side of second gear cheek board 2；Described
Go out muscle template 38 and be positioned at described first gear cheek board 1 and second gear cheek board 2 away from connecting the one of fixing device
Side, described in go out muscle template 38 and first gear cheek board 1 and/or second gear cheek board 2 is fixing is connected.This
Bright function or the specification of being carried out by mould splits, and splits into multiple template, first gear cheek board 1 described above,
Second gear cheek board 2 and go out muscle template 38, concrete application is, such as Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, by above-mentioned template group
Synthesize knockdown rib template, and connect and compose gang form by connecting fixing device, each combination die
Plate is connected and fixed on bed die 47 by connecting fixing device.Go out muscle prefabricated component for convenience and stretch out reinforcing bar
The setting of 50, goes out muscle template 38 and is located at the opposite side of rib template.The most existing width be 68mm and
The rib template of 100mm, the rib template of both specifications can individually with go out muscle template 38 and combine
It is connected and fixed on bed die 47 by connection fixing device afterwards, makes thickness and be respectively 68mm and 100mm
Prefabricated component, also can by said two devices combination formed 168mm, 200mm, 268mm and 300mm gear
Cheek board, prepares the prefabricated component of above-mentioned thickness the most respectively, and so, the specification of rib template has been lacked perhaps accordingly
Many, it is not only convenient for the management of mould, the recycling rate of waterused of mould with one module multiple usages, can be increased simultaneously, reduce
The overhead cost of mould.
When prefabricated components are prefabricated panel, when the surrounding of prefabricated panel is both needed to out muscle, described assembling die
Can be only assembled by four gang forms, i.e. it is distributed at the four edges treating prefabricated prefabricated panel；When
So, described assembling die can be that the gang form more than four is assembled, and each gang form assembly is grown up
It is separately positioned on after bar shaped and treats at the four edges of prefabricated prefabricated panel, it is possible to be that assembling die is arranged on down
The second gear cheek board 2 in portion only arranges four pieces, and the first gear cheek board 1 on top arranges polylith and carries out assembled group
Close.Such as Fig. 1, if prefabricated component only needs muscle, this rib mould on one side can be by one or more
Gang form gang form is assembled.It should be noted that the number of gang form is the most in assembling die,
Mosaic face is the most, and the risk of spillage is the biggest, and the number of gang form is the fewest, and mould is the heaviest, the most bad
Management.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 6～11, described connection is fixed
Device includes fixed mechanism, bindiny mechanism and securing member 7, and described fixed mechanism is fixing with bindiny mechanism to be connected,
First gear cheek board 1 and second gear cheek board 2 are fixed in bindiny mechanism by described securing member 7.Described solid
Determine mechanism and be connected with bed die fixing, play the fixing and effect of location, it is ensured that prefabricated components production process is kept off
There is not relative movement in cheek board and bed die, the bindiny mechanism being connected with fixed mechanism is connected by securing member 7
The rib template being disposed adjacent so that it is form entirety, and be fixed on fixed mechanism.It is simultaneously connected with solid
Determine device, rib template and go out muscle template and be arranged to separate, it is simple to management.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 6～11, described fixed mechanism
For magnetic force fixed bin 3, described magnetic force fixed bin 3 is provided with magnetic force assembly.Use magnetic force fixed bin 3 as solid
Determine mechanism, compare traditional limit mould holder, eliminate support and rib, simplify structure, reduce system
Cause this, can avoid damaging rigid platfor simultaneously, extend the life-span of mould, reduce the input of mould, thus right
Reduce prefabricated components cost to play an important role.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 6～11, described first rib
Template 1 and second gear cheek board 2 are provided with at least one installation locating slot with the described side being connected fixing device
4, described bindiny mechanism includes vertically arranged connecting plate 5 and horizontally disposed fixed plate 6, described fixed plate
6 are connected to described magnetic force fixed bin 3 top, and described connecting plate 5 is provided with adjustment hole 15, described securing member
Adjustment hole 15 described in 7 cross-under also stretches in described installation locating slot 4.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 6～8 and Figure 18, described solid
Determining plate 6 and be provided with draw-in groove 9, described magnetic force fixed bin 3 top is provided with shackle member 8, and described shackle member 8 snaps in
In described draw-in groove 9.Being arranged such, fixed plate 6 is connected with magnetic force fixed bin 3 and dismantles all easy, it is easy to
Operation, and connect reliable.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 8 and Figure 11, described fastening
Part 7 is bolt 10.For realizing the fastening of rib template, rib template be provided with near the side of the present invention with
The T-slot 16 that bolt 10 matches, the head of bolt 10 is positioned at described T-slot 16, tights a bolt
10 so that rib template proximate connecting plate 5.Certainly, the head of bolt 10 and fixed mechanism lay respectively at even
The both sides of fishplate bar 5.Preferably employ T-bolt 10.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, described bolt 10 eccentric setting.As
This is arranged, and when bolt 10 is close to tight condition, is rotated further nut, and now screw rod can drive bolt 10
Head rotation, owing to using eccentric bolt 10, can to rib template while the head rotation of bolt 10
Apply a downward power so that rib template proximate bed die or make mutually to be close between rib template, so,
Can prevent concrete slurry from assembling spilling in seam along the level of template.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Figure 16 and 17, described fastening
Part 7 includes that eccentric compressive bar 11, connecting rod 12 and fastening block 13, described connecting rod 12 one end pass through bearing pin
14 are connected with eccentric compressive bar 11, and the other end is connected with fastening block 13, adjust described in the cross-under of described connecting rod 12
Knothole 15, described fastening block 13 stretches in described installation locating slot 4, makes it by eccentric adjustment depression bar 11
Along moving axially of adjustment hole 15.The fastening being made up of eccentric compressive bar 11, connecting rod 12 and fastening block 13
Part 7, described connecting rod 12 and fastening block 13 constitute T-shaped, corresponding in rib template near the present invention
Side be provided with the T-slot 16 matched with bolt 10, described fastening block 13 is placed in T-slot 16,
Making its moving axially along adjustment hole 15 by eccentric adjustment depression bar 11, rib template is compressed by fastening block 13
In described bindiny mechanism.Present configuration is simple, easy and simple to handle, the enforcement of the present invention, can be by rib mould
Plate connection is combined into assembling die, and is firmly fixed on bed die.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Figure 16 and 17, described bias
Depression bar 11 includes that head 17, described head 17 are provided with eccentric pivoted hole, and described bearing pin 14 is articulated in described
Eccentric pivoted hole.By eccentric adjustment depression bar 11 so that head 17 eccentric pivoted hole and connecting plate 5 it
Between thickness become big, and then drive fastening block 13 to move to connecting plate 5, lock rib template.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Figure 16 and 17, described connection
Being socketed with cushion block 18 on bar 12, described head 17 is close in the side of described cushion block 18.The setting of cushion block 18,
Play certain cushioning effect, it is to avoid head 17 directly contacts with connecting plate 5 and locks, it is to avoid damage head
17 and connecting plate 5, increase the service life.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Figure 10, Figure 16 and Figure 17,
The bottom of the side that described fastening block 13 is connected with connecting rod 12 is provided with domatic 19.So, adapt therewith
Be be also provided with matching in the T-slot 16 of rib template domatic 19, so, eccentric adjustment depression bar
11 drive fastening block 13 while connecting plate 5 moves, and locking part can apply to rib template along domatic 19
The power of one obliquely downward, applies a component straight down i.e. can to rib template so that rib template is tight
Paste bed die or make mutually to be close between rib template, so, can prevent concrete slurry from filling along the level of template
Join in seam and overflow.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Figure 12～15, described securing member 7
Including adjusting rod 20, connecting rod 21 and locking block 22, described connecting rod 21 one end connects described adjusting rod 20,
The other end is connected with described locking block 22, and described locking block 22 cuts the thickness at position 23 less than locking block
The thickness of 22 fixed positions 24, described connecting rod 21 is socketed with elastomer block 25, the one of described elastomer block 25
Described adjusting rod 20 is close in side.Regulation or rotation adjusting rod 20, drive locking block 22 to rotate, locking block 22
It is redirect to fixed position 24 by cutting position 23, owing to locking block 22 is fixed with the contact site of rib template
The thickness at position 24 cuts the thickness at position 23 more than locking block 22, and locking block 22 coordinates in elastomer block 25
Rib template is fixed in connection fixing device.This securing member 7 simple in construction, easy to operate, it is only necessary to turn
Dynamic adjusting rod 20 the most realizes the fastening of rib template, can be greatly improved die-filling in work progress and form removal
Efficiency.
Certainly, the thickness of locking block 22 fixed position 24 and locking block 22 cut the thickness relationship at position 23
Can be the most thickening to fixed position 24 by incision position 23, i.e. set near the side connecting fixing device
There is certain radian, make it gradually increase with the thickness of the contact site of described rib template by rotating adjusting rod 20
Greatly.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, described locking block 22 is eccentric.
It is arranged such, owing to locking block 22 is eccentric, while rotating the rotation of adjusting rod 20 band movable eccentric wheel
A downward power can be applied so that rib template proximate bed die or make phase between rib template to rib template
It is close to mutually, so, can prevent concrete slurry from assembling spilling in seam along the level of template.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Figure 12 and Figure 13, described lock
Gu block 22 is square block, described square block and described connecting rod 21 eccentric setting.In like manner, inclined due to square block
The heart is arranged, and it can apply a downward power to rib template while rotating so that at the bottom of rib template proximate
Mould or make mutually to be close between rib template, so, can prevent concrete slurry from assembling seam along the level of template
Middle spilling.Certainly, described square block can be cuboid, owing to the length on its at least both sides is unequal, therefore
Not can reach the effect above in the case of eccentric setting yet, simply need the T-slot 16 on rib mould to be fixed
Eccentric setting.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Figure 29～31, described in go out muscle mould
Plate 38 includes gusset 39, location-plate 40 and connects gusset 39 and the locating part of location-plate 40, institute
State out gusset 39 and location-plate 40 be oppositely arranged, described in go out gusset 39 and be provided with and wear muscle hole 41, described in wear
Being provided with sealing strip 42 in muscle hole 41, described sealing strip 42 is provided with cross-under seam 43, the end of described location-plate 40
Hold the bottom going out gusset 39 described in being higher than.It is arranged such, stretches out reinforcing bar and wear muscle hole 41, and by squeezing
Press and cross cross-under seam 43, playing preferable sealing effectiveness；The bottom of connecting plate 5 is higher than the end of gusset 39
, so, after installation forming of the present invention, between connecting plate 5 and bed die, there is certain difference in height in end, so,
During the demoulding, apply a downward power to the present invention and can use gusset 39 and the disengaging of prefabricated component concrete surface,
Facilitate the dismounting of the present invention, improve demoulding efficiency.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Figure 29, described location-plate 40
Being provided with installing hole 46 or draw-in groove 9, described rib template also is provided with near the side of rib template installing locating slot
4, described installing hole 46 or draw-in groove 9 are provided with securing member 7, described location-plate 40 is by securing member 7 and gear
Cheek board is connected.It is arranged such, it is simple to the connection of location-plate 40 and rib mould is fixed, described securing member 7
Can be bolt 10, locking part or shackle member 8.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Figure 30 and Figure 31, described limit
Position part at least includes being arranged on out gusset 39 and the limiting plate 45 at location-plate 40 two ends.It is arranged such, spacing
Plate 45 1 aspect plays the effect limiting gusset 39 with the spacing of connecting plate 5, on the other hand can play
Booster action, present configuration is the most firm.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Figure 30, described limiting plate 45
Offer porose.It is arranged such, not only saves material, reduce cost, significantly reduce the present invention's simultaneously
Weight, it is simple to the operation of workmen；Now limiting plate 45 can use as handle, it is simple to carrying.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Figure 27, described in go out muscle template 38
Also include that top board 44, described top board 44 go out gusset 39 and the top of location-plate 40, described top described in being positioned at
Plate 44 one end is connected with going out gusset 39, and the other end is connected with location-plate 40.Described top board 44 is positioned at described
Going out gusset 39 and the top of connecting plate 5, described top board 44 one end is connected with going out gusset 39, the other end and company
Fishplate bar 5 is connected.During the setting of top board 44 can prevent casting concrete, concrete is splashed in the present invention.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, described in wear the hole wall in muscle hole 41 and be provided with
Cannelure, described sealing strip 42 embeds in described cannelure.Be arranged such, sealing strip 42 with wear muscle hole 41
Formation is reliably connected, and easy to connect, it is to avoid when reinforcing bar passes sealing member 30, sealing strip 42 is from wearing muscle hole 41
In come off, affect sealing effectiveness.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, described sealing strip 42 is by flexible material
Preparation, described sealing strip 42 with wear muscle hole 41 interference fit.It is arranged such, simple installation, sealing effectiveness
Preferably；Described sealing strip 42 can be rubber or silica gel.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, described in go out gusset 39 can with locating part
Dismounting connects.It is arranged such, different can go out muscle prefabricated component according to producing and change different model or specification
Go out gusset 39, increase the suitability of the present invention.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Figure 18 and Figure 19, described tune
It is described that knothole 15 at least includes that the bar hole of vertically arranged mounting hole and horizontally set, described mounting hole are positioned at
The top of bar hole.The setting of vertical waist-shaped hole, it is simple to connect rib template setting up and down, and by adjusting
The joint securing member 7 position in waist-shaped hole, can connect the rib template of different size or size, increase this
Bright versatility.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Figure 20, the one of described bar hole
End extends to the end of described connecting plate 5 and forms bar shaped notch.It is arranged such, form removal after prefabricated components molding
Time, it is only necessary to the securing member 7 being arranged in waist-shaped hole is removed, then unscrews and be arranged on described stripe shape notch 26
In securing member 7, move horizontally securing member 7 and it taken out from stripe shape notch 26, such as described fastening
When part 7 is bolt 10, i.e. just bindiny mechanism can be separated with securing member 7 without nut is back-outed completely, tear open
During mould time saving and energy saving, in hgher efficiency.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Figure 20, described adjustment hole 15
At least include the bar shaped notch of three horizontally sets.The stripe shape notch 26 of more than three is set, it is simple in connection
The rib template of lower setting, simultaneously after prefabricated components molding during form removal, it is only necessary to unscrew and be arranged on described stripe shape
Securing member 7 in notch 26, moves horizontally securing member 7 and it is taken out from stripe shape notch 26, as
When described securing member 7 is bolt 10, i.e. without back-outed completely by nut just can be by bindiny mechanism and securing member 7
Separate, time saving and energy saving during form removal, in hgher efficiency；And by securing member 7 being arranged on different stripe shape notches
26, the rib template of different size or size can be connected, increase the versatility of the present invention.Certainly, for reaching
Above-mentioned technique effect, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that at least three described stripe shape notches 26 are not same
On one straight line.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Figure 21, described adjustment hole 15
At least including the bar hole of two horizontally sets, wherein, described at least one, bar hole is downward-sloping.Stripe shape
Hole is downward-sloping, when regulating securing member 7 and being fastenedly connected, is especially bolt 10 when securing member 7
Time, during close to tight condition, rotating screw cap can drive screw rod entirety slightly to move down along strip-type hole, can give gear
Cheek board applies a downward power so that rib template proximate bed die or make mutually to be close between rib template,
So, can prevent concrete slurry from assembling spilling in seam along the level of template.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Figure 22～26, described installation is fixed
Position groove 4 is T-slot 16.It is arranged such, it is simple to rib template realizes connecting with being connected fixing device.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 3 and Figure 22～26, described
The top of second gear cheek board 2 is provided with positioning convex 27, and the bottom of described first gear cheek board 1 is provided with and institute
State the detent 28 that positioning convex 27 matches.When two pieces of rib templates combine up and down, described determines
Position protruding 27 and detent 28 play the effect of integrated positioning, it is ensured that the template after combination keeps smooth,
Certainly, described positioning convex 27 and detent 28 match and refer to that not only size shape mates, installation position
Put and also mate.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Figure 22～26, described rib mould
Plate is prepared by aluminum material, and described rib template is hollow structure, is provided with connection floor in described rib template
37, the side of described connection floor 37 is connected with the inwall of described installation locating slot 4, and opposite side is connected to institute
State on the inwall of the side that rib template contacts with described prefabricated components.When using hollow structure, not only save
Save material, reduced cost, significantly reduce the weight of rib template, it is simple to the operation of workmen simultaneously；
Simultaneously in order to increase the intensity of the rib template of hollow, fix dress especially for anti-stop edge template with being connected
Put be fastenedly connected during install locating slot 4 deform, affect the service life of rib template.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Figure 23 and 24, described first
The bottom of the side that rib template 1 and second gear cheek board 2 contact with described prefabricated components is provided with seal groove
29, be provided with sealing member 30 in described seal groove 29, the sealing member 30 being arranged in first gear cheek board 1 from
Described seal groove 29 extends to the bottom surface of described first gear cheek board 1 along the sidewall of first gear cheek board 1, if
Put the sealing member 30 in second gear cheek board 2 from described seal groove 29 along the sidewall of second gear cheek board 2
Extend to the bottom surface of described second gear cheek board 2.It is arranged such, can the contacting of anti-stop edge template and bed die
Face or when being applied in combination contact surface between rib template uneven and the phenomenon of spillage occurs.Certainly, this place
That states extends to described first gear cheek board 1 or the bottom surface of first gear cheek board 2, refers to sealing member 30 and gear
The bottom surface of cheek board is concordant, and certainly, sealing member 30 extends close to equally may be used during the bottom surface of rib template
Play sealing effectiveness, when sealing member has certain elasticity, in the preparation process of prefabricated component, sealing member 30
By certain extruding, along the sidewall of rib template, certain deformation, the sealing member 30 after deformation can occur
The bottom surface that can extend to rib template is concordant.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Figure 25 and 26, described first
The bottom of rib template 1 and second gear cheek board 2 is provided with seal groove 29, is provided with close in described seal groove 29
Sealing 30, the sealing member 30 being arranged in first gear cheek board 1 extends to described from described seal groove 29
The bottom surface of one rib template 1, the sealing member 30 being arranged in second gear cheek board 2 is from described seal groove 29
Extend to the bottom surface of described second gear cheek board 2.It is arranged such, equally can anti-stop edge template and bed die
Contact surface or when being applied in combination contact surface between rib template uneven and the phenomenon of spillage occurs.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Figure 25 and 26, described sealing
Groove 29 is in notch cuttype.For ensure sealing effectiveness, usual sealing member 30 can be slightly longer than seal groove 29 length,
I.e. sealing member 30 can stretch out seal groove 29 certain length, after rib template has been assembled, sealing member 30
, in order to reduce the damage of sealing member 30 extension seal groove 29 can be set to by certain extruding
Size bottom notch cuttype, i.e. seal groove 29, more than the size of sealing member 30, gives sealing member 30 extension
Divide certain accommodation space.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, described sealing member 30 is by flexible material
Preparation.Being arranged such, sealing member 30 has certain deflection, under extruding or other External Force Actings, close
Envelope effect still keeps preferable, also allows for sealing member 30 clamping with seal groove 29 simultaneously, increases sealing member
30 with the adhesive force of seal groove 29.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Figure 27 and 28, described sealing
One end of part 30 is provided with increase portion 31, and described increase portion 31 stretches in described seal groove 29.It is arranged such,
The increase portion 31 that sealing member 30 is arranged is slightly larger than the size of seal groove 29, so, and sealing member 30 and sealing
Groove 29 laminating the tightst, can avoid in the preparation process of prefabricated components because of vibration cause sealing member 30 and
Coming off of seal groove 29.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Figure 27 and 28, described increase
Portion 31 is provided with centre bore 32.It is arranged such, increases the adhesive force of sealing member 30 and seal groove 29 further.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Figure 25, described first rib mould
The outer wall of the side that plate 1 and second gear cheek board 2 contact with prefabricated components is provided with flexible material 33.As
This is arranged, and can reduce the cohesive force of rib template and concrete, both can protect limit mould, and be also beneficial to form removal.
The rubber that described flexible material 33 had both combined with spraying method with rib template, it is also possible to be to pass through
The polyurethane sheet that bolt 10 connects, should also be as including that other can realize above-mentioned technical purpose technical scheme certainly.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Figure 26, described first rib mould
Plate 1 and described second gear cheek board 2 are equipped with two installation locating slots 4, and described installation locating slot 4 is horizontal
Arrange, between described two installation locating slots 4, be provided with breach 36.Being arranged such, rib template-setup is installed
The side of locating slot 4 uses disconnection form, to increase the installing space of mould and concrete surface.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 3, on described connecting plate 5
It is provided with handle.It is arranged such, facilitates workman to the carrying of the present invention and installation and removal.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 4 and Fig. 6, described handle
Carry plate 34 for vertically arranged and vertical described connecting plate 5, described in carry plate 34 and offer porose.The company of being perpendicular to
The setting carrying plate 34 of fishplate bar 5, strengthens connecting plate 5, carry on plate 34, through hole 35 is set after then
Can use as handle.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 4, described adjustment hole 15 sets
Put the both ends at described connecting plate 5.Being arranged such, the two ends of the present invention all can connect fixing rib template,
On the one hand adding connection fixing point, the globality of assembling die is more preferable, on the other hand can at its two ends respectively
The rib template arranged about connection.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 1, also include door opening template
48 and/or window opening template 49, described door opening template 48 and/or window opening template 49 are made up of described gang form.
It is arranged such, it is simple to when preparing prefabricated panel, form door opening and/or window opening.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, the corner of described assembling die sets
There is corner fixing device.It is arranged such, fixing of the corner of advantageously combined mould, simultaneously can anti-spline
Spillage at angle.
It should be noted that, such as Fig. 1, when not four limits all go out muscle to prefabricated component, prepare the combination of prefabricated component
Mould preferably employs the gang form being not provided with out muscle template 38 at the rib mould used without going out the part of muscle.
The rib mould on this limit can be only made up of one piece of gang form being not provided with out muscle template 38, it is possible to such as Fig. 1
Shown in, polylith the gang form assembly being not provided with out muscle template 38 is constituted, but sets at this in assembling die
Putting the second gear cheek board 2 in bottom and only arrange one piece, the first gear cheek board 1 on top arranges polylith to be carried out
Assembling combination.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that common for the art
For technical staff, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, it is also possible to make some improvements and modifications,
These improvements and modifications also should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. an assembling die, including bed die and rib mould, described rib mould is by the assembly of multiple gang forms
Become, it is characterised in that described gang form at least includes first gear cheek board, second gear cheek board and goes out muscle
Template, described first gear cheek board is positioned at described second gear cheek board top, described first gear cheek board and institute
Stating second gear cheek board and connect into entirety by connecting fixing device, described connection fixing device is positioned at first gear
Cheek board and the same side of second gear cheek board；Described go out muscle template be positioned at described first gear cheek board and second
Rib template away from connecting the side of fixing device, described in go out muscle template and first gear cheek board and/or second gear
Cheek board is fixing to be connected.
Assembling die the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described connection fixing device includes
Fixed mechanism, bindiny mechanism and securing member, described fixed mechanism is fixing with bindiny mechanism to be connected, described fastening
First gear cheek board and second gear cheek board are fixed in bindiny mechanism by part.
Assembling die the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described fixed mechanism is magnetic force
Fixed bin, described magnetic force fixed bin is provided with magnetic force assembly.
Assembling die the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that described first gear cheek board and
Two rib templates are provided with at least one installation locating slot, described connection machine with the described side being connected fixing device
Structure includes vertically arranged connecting plate and horizontally disposed fixed plate, and it is solid that described fixed plate is connected to described magnetic force
Determining box top, described connecting plate is provided with adjustment hole, and adjustment hole described in described securing member cross-under also stretches into described
Install in locating slot.
Assembling die the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that described fixed plate is provided with draw-in groove,
Described magnetic force fixed bin top is provided with shackle member, and described shackle member snaps in described draw-in groove.
Assembling die the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that described securing member is bolt.
Assembling die the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that described bolt eccentric setting.
Assembling die the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that described securing member includes eccentric pressure
Bar, connecting rod and fastening block, described connecting rod one end is connected with eccentric compressive bar by bearing pin, and the other end is with tight
Gu block is connected, adjustment hole described in described connecting rod cross-under, described fastening block stretches in described installation locating slot,
Its moving axially along adjustment hole is made by eccentric adjustment depression bar.
Assembling die the most according to claim 8, it is characterised in that described eccentric compressive bar includes head,
Described head is provided with eccentric pivoted hole, and described bearing pin is articulated in described eccentric pivoted hole.
Assembling die the most according to claim 9, it is characterised in that be socketed with in described connecting rod
Cushion block, described head is close in the side of described cushion block；Or the end of side that described fastening block is connected with connecting rod
Portion is provided with domatic；Or described securing member includes adjusting rod, connecting rod and locking block, described connecting rod one end connects institute
Stating adjusting rod, the other end is connected with described locking block, and the thickness at described locking block incision position is less than locking block
The thickness of fixed position, described connecting rod is socketed with elastomer block, and described regulation is close in the side of described elastomer block
Bar；Or described locking block is eccentric；Or described locking block is square block, described square block and described connecting rod
Eccentric setting；Go out muscle template described in or include gusset, location-plate and connect the limit of gusset and location-plate
Position part, described in go out gusset and location-plate is oppositely arranged, described in go out gusset and be provided with and wear muscle hole, described in wear muscle hole
In be provided with sealing strip, described sealing strip be provided with cross-under seam, the bottom of described location-plate be higher than described in go out gusset
Bottom；Or described location-plate is provided with installing hole or draw-in groove, described rib template is near the side of rib template also
Be provided with installation locating slot, described installing hole or draw-in groove be provided with securing member, described location-plate by securing member with
Rib template is connected；Or described locating part at least includes being arranged on out gusset and the limiting plate at location-plate two ends；
Or described limiting plate offers porose；Go out muscle template described in or and also include that top board, described top board go out muscle described in being positioned at
Plate and the top of location-plate, described top board one end is connected with going out gusset, and the other end is connected with location-plate；Or institute
Stating and wear the hole wall in muscle hole and be provided with cannelure, described sealing strip embeds in described cannelure；Or described sealing strip by
Prepared by flexible material, described sealing strip with wear muscle hole interference fit；Gusset is gone out detachable with locating part described in or
Connect；Or described adjustment hole at least includes the bar hole of vertically arranged mounting hole and horizontally set, described waist
Shape hole is positioned at the top of described bar hole；Or one end of described bar hole extends to the end shape of described connecting plate
It is in strip notch；Or described adjustment hole at least includes the bar shaped notch of three horizontally sets；Or described adjustment hole
At least including the bar hole of two horizontally sets, wherein, described at least one, bar hole is downward-sloping；Or institute
Stating installation locating slot is T-slot；Or the top of described second gear cheek board is provided with positioning convex, described first
The bottom of rib template is provided with the detent matched with described positioning convex；Or described first gear cheek board
The bottom of the side contacted with described prefabricated components with second gear cheek board is provided with seal groove, described seal groove
Inside be provided with sealing member, the sealing member being arranged in first gear cheek board from described seal groove along first gear cheek board
Sidewall extend to the bottom surface of described first gear cheek board, the sealing member being arranged in second gear cheek board is from institute
State seal groove and extend to the bottom surface of described second gear cheek board along the sidewall of second gear cheek board；Or described first
The bottom of rib template and second gear cheek board is provided with seal groove, is provided with sealing member in described seal groove, arranges
Sealing member in first gear cheek board extends to the bottom surface of described first gear cheek board from described seal groove, if
Put the sealing member in second gear cheek board and extend to the bottom surface of described second gear cheek board from described seal groove；
Or described seal groove is notch cuttype；Or described sealing member prepared by flexible material；Or one end of described sealing member
Being provided with increase portion, described increase portion stretches in described seal groove；Or described increase portion is provided with centre bore；Or institute
State first gear cheek board and described second gear cheek board is equipped with two installation locating slots, described installation locating slot
Horizontally set, is provided with breach between described two installation locating slots；Or described connecting plate is provided with handle；Institute
State handle be vertically arranged and vertical described connecting plate carry plate, described in carry plate and offer through hole；Or described tune
Knothole is arranged on the both ends of described connecting plate；Or also include door opening template and/or window opening template, described door opening
Template and/or window opening template are made up of described gang form；Or to be provided with corner solid in the corner of described assembling die
Determine device.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610618642.7A CN106003387A (en) | 2016-07-29 | 2016-07-29 | Combined die |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN107116666A (en) * | 2017-07-03 | 2017-09-01 | 安徽宝业建工集团有限公司 | PC wallboard moulds with window opening module |
| CN108427780A (en) * | 2017-08-12 | 2018-08-21 | 中民筑友科技投资有限公司 | A kind of assembling die management method and system based on BIM |
| CN111002440A (en) * | 2019-10-15 | 2020-04-14 | 朱进 | Bridge apron mould with adjustable size of improving production efficiency |
| CN114986671A (en) * | 2022-06-28 | 2022-09-02 | 江苏科技大学 | Splicing type universal mold for PC (polycarbonate) component of fabricated building and installation method |
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| CN102126246A (en) * | 2010-01-19 | 2011-07-20 | 黑龙江宇辉新型建筑材料有限公司 | Integral type die and method for processing building member for exposing reinforcing steel bars |
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| CN114986671A (en) * | 2022-06-28 | 2022-09-02 | 江苏科技大学 | Splicing type universal mold for PC (polycarbonate) component of fabricated building and installation method |
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Application publication date: 20161012 |