CN1060750A - Magnetic force engine with moving stator - Google Patents
Magnetic force engine with moving stator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1060750A CN1060750A CN 90108299 CN90108299A CN1060750A CN 1060750 A CN1060750 A CN 1060750A CN 90108299 CN90108299 CN 90108299 CN 90108299 A CN90108299 A CN 90108299A CN 1060750 A CN1060750 A CN 1060750A
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- Prior art keywords
- stator
- rotor
- magnetic
- moving
- magnetic pole
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Abstract
The present invention is a kind of magnetic force engine with moving stator.It has rotor and moving stator, it is characterized in that: the stator for rotor also moves, and by moving magnetic pole of the stator motion, the rotor like pole that repels each other promotes the rotor rotation acting.Moving stator has three kinds of forms: transmitting gear stator, along rotor axial move back and forth moving stator or the turnover moving stator that moves radially.
Description
The invention belongs to a kind of magnetic engine, promptly so-called magnetic force perpetual motion machine, it has rotor and moving stator.
According to the fact of not seeing that so far a magnetic engine can turn round for a long time automatically, always have some books and article to write: desire utilizes the same sex of permanent magnet to repel each other or there is a natural attraction between the sexes power apparatus, makes the long-term continuous running acting of machine, is to want to create a kind of perpetual machine.This is that one of physical basic principle of violation is the energy conservation and changes law, is impossible, is ineffectual; " invention of relevant perpetual machine is not considered to the utilization of the natural law " (the 53rd page in " the senior patent in Shanghai class for research work " teaching material, World Intellectual Property Organization, 1986); Because can not realize, can not grant patent.
But Patent Law not regulation magnetic power apparatus can not be granted patent; " International Patent Classification (IPC) " (the 5th edition) will put so-called perpetual machine category with engine, generator or the motor that magnetic device obtains under, see H02N 11/00, and F03G 7/10.
As seen, Patent Law and patent classification table clearly show itself just, and they will not squeeze into the death jail with the so-called perpetual machine that magnetic device obtains.Otherwise patent classification table just can expressly not given its one seat.Patent Office of the People's Republic of China has authorized the utility model patent (we do not estimate these patents) of several magnetic motivations here.Some national Patent Offices also stipulate, have the patent of the so-called perpetual machine of application only, and model must be arranged in addition! These all illustrate: formulate the scientists of Patent Law and patent classification table and patent, to the human knowledge, find and utilize the natural law, hold development perspective and positive and rigorous scientism.
Some countries such as China, Japan, the U.S. are a lot of about the research and the patent application of magnetic motivation, but also continuing.
The magnetic energy of high-strength permanent magnet has two distinguishing features:
1. do not go downhill permanently.Can use continuously more than 10 years and can not demagnetize automatically (except that extraneous factors such as the magnetic material influence that high temperature, judder or contact magnetic intensity differ greatly).Strictness says that the speed of its spontaneous regression magnetic is very slow.
2. inexhaustible.Can be repeated balancedly to use its energy stored acting many times, and can not be caused reducing the magnetic energy of storage, therefore be need not the makeup energy that magnetizes.It can keep its energy consistently.
Utilizing permanent magnet to be used for aspects such as precision instrument, instrument and micromachine as constant magnetic energy source, has been general knowledge.
We do not have the cause for the success by the magnetic power apparatus of analyzing over (or magneto), mainly are not break or do not resolve that magnetic pole repels each other and the population equilibrium problem of inhaling mutually on rotor and the stator.This involves the technology of two aspects: the one, and the insufficient strength of magnetic material, magnetic energy is too little, pushes away the facility of motionless practicality; The 2nd, the unreasonable structure of magnetic motivation prominent is brokenly inhaled, the repulsion balance, or machine work and be not more than the energy that keeps on the go and consumed.
Existing industrial products, superpower Nd Fe B alloys Nd
15B
8Fe
77Reach: remanence strength Br=1.23T(12.3KG), coercivity H=880KA/m(11KOe), maximum magnetic energy product (BH)
m=290KT.Am(36.5MG.Oe); The theoretical value of nineteen eighty-three reaches (BH)
m=65MG.Oe(0.52J/cm
3).In other words, high-strength magnetic problem of materials has solved.
Convert magnetic energy the true difficulty of mechanical energy to, be the structure of magnetic motivation.
Our patent that awaits the reply " multilayer rack rails magnetic engine " (Chinese utility application number: 90 2 16878.9, the open application number of application for a patent for invention: 90 1 6635.4), proposed a kind of magnetic engine structure of novelty.
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of moving stator magnet motivation, the practicality engine that realization is made with high-strength permanent magnet can continue for a long time, balancedly turn round and do work, and need not other makeup energy.
Feature of the present invention is: the stator for rotor also moves (promptly not having fixed stator), and by moving magnetic pole of the stator motion, the rotor like pole that repels each other promotes the rotor rotation acting.
Make the power of stator persistent movement,, provide by gear, connecting rod transmission by the armature spindle rotation.This has only utilized the sub-fraction of energy that rotor obtains, and complementary energy is exported by armature spindle.
The material of rotor and moving stator structure, except that magnet, remainder is nonmagnetic substance.
Rotor is gear shape, and each magnet is securely fixed in the stressed side of magnetic body support tooth, or magnet embeds on the rotor; The mutual expelling force surface is a magnetic pole.
The concrete operation principle of moving stator magnet motivation is: moving stator movement, drive the magnetic pole motion on the stator, and go near epitrochanterian like pole, utilize mutual expelling force to promote rotor magnetic pole, thereby make rotor rotate acting synchronously.
The form of rotor tooth magnetic pole, relevant with the motion mode of moving stator.Moving stator has three kinds of basic exercise forms (Fig. 1):
1., each tooth magnetic pole of respective rotor, a transmitting gear stator (Fig. 2) is arranged.Rotor tooth magnetic pole and moving stator tooth magnetic pole rotate one to one synchronously, and the moving stator tooth magnetic pole rotor magnetic pole that repels each other promotes rotor rotation.The height of this tooth magnetic pole is bigger, and width is less, and when equating in order to repulsion, the action time of repelling each other is short.
2., the stator (Fig. 3) that moves back and forth along rotor axial, moving magnetic pole of the stator or return half period, all promoting a rotor tooth magnetic pole changes.The height of this tooth magnetic pole is bigger, and is wide less, in order to shortening the turnaround time.
3., the stator (Fig. 4) that moves along the rotor radial turnover.This moving magnetic pole of the stator need pass in and out just can repel each other rotor tooth magnetic pole of one-period and rotate.This tooth magnetic pole high less, wide bigger.
Move back and forth or radially pass in and out the rotor magnetic pole of motion mode along rotor axial, also can be placed in the rotor-end outside, moving stator is at rotor-end outside corresponding sports.
The reverse side of 2., 3. planting moving stator magnet support plate 14 can have rolling bearing 15 supportings.
Between rotor magnetic pole and the magnetic pole of the stator surface,, do not bump against resistance when guaranteeing the two motion at a distance of a little air gap.
Rotor magnetic pole is during more than one deck (one circle), and the N-S magnetic pole of adjacent two layers can close and make grooved magnet 16(Fig. 3 on rotor and the moving stator).
On the rotor multilayer magnetic pole can be arranged.The polar relationship set-up mode of multilayer magnetic pole has four kinds:
1., N-S utmost point symmetrical expression.If six layers promptly: N-S-S-N-N-S.
2., N-S utmost point compartment.If six layers promptly: N-S-N-S-N-S.
3., the homopolarity formula, promptly all be the N utmost point or all be the S utmost point.
4., the segmentation of the N-S utmost point is centralized.
Separated by a distance between each layer magnetic pole.The size of distance is pressed the magnetic flux size decision of magnet, so that its phase mutual interference minimum.
The position of magnetic pole difference of each layer differs a lag time mutually, so that the time that each layer magnetic pole repels each other staggers, the moving required total output of stator movement of promotion is reduced, and rotor motion is at the uniform velocity steady.
Success of the present invention as a kind of so-called perpetual machine, obviously has important in theory and practice significance.It needing on the facility and instrument of power can be widely used in as engine with generator or motor that it is made.This will cause the variation of energy resource structure.To alleviating the nervous situation of oil, coal and electric power energy, very big realistic meaning is arranged.Disappear 1% even the pole surface field intensity of magnetic motivation is annual, before its inefficacy was scrapped, investment was also regained already.So, use the benefit of moving stator magnet motivation at industrial or agricultural, energy-conservation and economic dispatch each side gained, will be extremely considerable.
Toy with the present invention makes replaces battery, and nature can alleviate the household economy burden.
Below by three embodiment and accompanying drawing thereof, concrete structure of the present invention is further described.
The rotor of three embodiment and the relation of moving stator, unified being drawn among Fig. 1 is convenient to contrast.
Example 1 transmitting gear stator is referring to Fig. 2.
The relation of visible its rotor 1 of Fig. 1 right part and moving stator 11.The feature of this moving stator is: corresponding each rotor magnetic pole 3, the gear stator 11 of a rotation is all arranged, and a plurality of tooth magnetic poles 13 are arranged on it.Moving stator 11 rotations, 13 of the tooth magnetic poles on it repel rotor tooth magnetic pole 3, promote rotor 1 rotation.
The stator that example 2 moves along rotor axial, Fig. 3.
The relation of visible its rotor 1 in Fig. 1 top and moving stator 11.The feature of this moving stator is: move the magnetic pole 13 on the stator 11 or go half period, all repel a rotor tooth magnetic pole 3, thereby promote rotor 1 rotation.
On Fig. 3 16 is N-S end slot type magnet.
The stator that example 3 moves along rotor radial, Fig. 4.
The relation of visible rotor 1 of Fig. 1 left part and this moving stator 11.It is characterized in that: moving magnetic pole of the stator 13 turnover one-periods, the rotor magnetic pole 3 that just can repel each other, thus promote rotor 1 rotation.
Marker number in each accompanying drawing is:
The 1-rotor, the 2-armature spindle, the 3-rotor magnetic pole, 4-rotor magnet supporting tooth, 11-moves stator, and 12-moves stator axis, and 13-moves magnetic pole of the stator, and 14-moves stator magnet support plate, the rolling bearing at the 15-support plate back side, 16-flute profile magnet.
Claims (6)
1, a kind of magnetic engine, it has rotor and moving stator, it is characterized in that: the stator for rotor also moves, and by moving magnetic pole of the stator motion, the rotor like pole that repels each other promotes the rotor rotation acting.
2, magnetic motivation according to claim 1 is characterized in that: moving stator adopts stator that the transmitting gear stator moves back and forth along rotor axial or the stator that moves along the rotor radial turnover.
3, magnetic motivation according to claim 2 is characterized in that: when on the rotor multilayer magnetic pole being arranged, the position difference of each layer magnetic pole, so as the time that each layer magnetic pole repels each other stagger.
4, the generator made from the described magnetic motivation of claim 3.
5, the motor made from the described magnetic motivation of claim 3.
6, the toy of being made of the described magnetic motivation of claim 3.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 90108299 CN1060750A (en) | 1990-10-19 | 1990-10-19 | Magnetic force engine with moving stator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 90108299 CN1060750A (en) | 1990-10-19 | 1990-10-19 | Magnetic force engine with moving stator |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN1060750A true CN1060750A (en) | 1992-04-29 |
Family
ID=4880927
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN 90108299 Pending CN1060750A (en) | 1990-10-19 | 1990-10-19 | Magnetic force engine with moving stator |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN1060750A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102571950A (en) * | 2011-12-31 | 2012-07-11 | 华为技术有限公司 | Media content providing and acquiring methods, server and user terminal |
CN102647119A (en) * | 2011-02-21 | 2012-08-22 | 周敬宇 | Magnetomotive machine |
-
1990
- 1990-10-19 CN CN 90108299 patent/CN1060750A/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102647119A (en) * | 2011-02-21 | 2012-08-22 | 周敬宇 | Magnetomotive machine |
CN102571950A (en) * | 2011-12-31 | 2012-07-11 | 华为技术有限公司 | Media content providing and acquiring methods, server and user terminal |
CN102571950B (en) * | 2011-12-31 | 2014-11-05 | 华为技术有限公司 | Media content providing and acquiring methods, server and user terminal |
US9633029B2 (en) | 2011-12-31 | 2017-04-25 | Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. | Method, server, and user terminal for providing and acquiring media content |
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WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |